CN106856952A - 一种西瓜的优质高产栽培方法 - Google Patents
一种西瓜的优质高产栽培方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106856952A CN106856952A CN201710174995.7A CN201710174995A CN106856952A CN 106856952 A CN106856952 A CN 106856952A CN 201710174995 A CN201710174995 A CN 201710174995A CN 106856952 A CN106856952 A CN 106856952A
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- fertilizer
- watermelon
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- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000219109 Citrullus Species 0.000 title description 63
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 58
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 56
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 44
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 37
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 14
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 12
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- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 10
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- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005794 Hymexazol Substances 0.000 description 5
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- KGVPNLBXJKTABS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hymexazol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=NO1 KGVPNLBXJKTABS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 5
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- 241000037831 Polygonatum sibiricum Species 0.000 description 3
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- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000302661 Phyllostachys pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003570 Phyllostachys pubescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001096 hypoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009336 multiple cropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710174995.7A CN106856952A (zh) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | 一种西瓜的优质高产栽培方法 |
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CN201710174995.7A CN106856952A (zh) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | 一种西瓜的优质高产栽培方法 |
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CN106856952A true CN106856952A (zh) | 2017-06-20 |
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CN201710174995.7A Pending CN106856952A (zh) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | 一种西瓜的优质高产栽培方法 |
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CN (1) | CN106856952A (zh) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107371701A (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 阜南县凤凰山庄种植养殖专业合作社 | 一种西瓜健壮苗的培育方法 |
CN107750857A (zh) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-06 | 焦杰彪 | 一提高大棚西瓜品质的种植方法 |
CN109089772A (zh) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-28 | 蚌埠市禹会区马城胡本号家庭农场 | 一种提高早熟西瓜品质的种植方法 |
CN111480569A (zh) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-04 | 上海市农业科学院 | 一种小果型西瓜的种子繁育方法 |
CN113024292A (zh) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 上海市农业科学院 | 一种西瓜栽培专用生物有机肥和小果型西瓜的栽培方法 |
CN115152541A (zh) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-10-11 | 吉林省蔬菜花卉科学研究院 | 一种甜瓜整枝方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-03-22 CN CN201710174995.7A patent/CN106856952A/zh active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107371701A (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 阜南县凤凰山庄种植养殖专业合作社 | 一种西瓜健壮苗的培育方法 |
CN107750857A (zh) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-06 | 焦杰彪 | 一提高大棚西瓜品质的种植方法 |
CN109089772A (zh) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-28 | 蚌埠市禹会区马城胡本号家庭农场 | 一种提高早熟西瓜品质的种植方法 |
CN111480569A (zh) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-04 | 上海市农业科学院 | 一种小果型西瓜的种子繁育方法 |
CN113024292A (zh) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 上海市农业科学院 | 一种西瓜栽培专用生物有机肥和小果型西瓜的栽培方法 |
CN113024292B (zh) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-08-16 | 上海市农业科学院 | 一种西瓜栽培专用生物有机肥和小果型西瓜的栽培方法 |
CN115152541A (zh) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-10-11 | 吉林省蔬菜花卉科学研究院 | 一种甜瓜整枝方法 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170707 Address after: 201403 Fengxian District Jin Qi Road, Shanghai, No. 1000 Applicant after: Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences Applicant after: Shanghai Kelite Agricultural Science (Group) Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Shanghai Keyuan Seed Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Shanghai create agricultural (Group) Co. Ltd. Shanghai Branch Park Seed Co. Ltd. Shanghai deer of the fruit and vegetable planting cooperatives Address before: 201403 Fengxian District Jin Qi Road, Shanghai, No. 1000 Applicant before: Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |
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