CN106838912A - A kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing - Google Patents
A kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106838912A CN106838912A CN201710022959.9A CN201710022959A CN106838912A CN 106838912 A CN106838912 A CN 106838912A CN 201710022959 A CN201710022959 A CN 201710022959A CN 106838912 A CN106838912 A CN 106838912A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- heater
- chamber
- extinguishing
- import
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0273—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/302—Treating pyrosolids
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing, including：For the body of heater processed rubbish, wherein：The inner chamber of body of heater has length direction and width, and its width is less than its length direction；Heating chamber and diversion chamber are respectively provided on two sides with the inner chamber of body of heater and positioned near its bottom, the heating chamber has the import being in communication with the outside for introducing high-temperature medium；Energy balancer is provided with the inner chamber of body of heater, the energy balancer includes the first pipe and the second pipe；First pipe, the second pipe extend along the length direction of body of heater inner chamber, and the two ends of the first pipe connect with heating chamber and diversion chamber respectively；Second pipe is connected positioned at the top of the first pipe, and one end of the second pipe with diversion chamber, and the other end of the second pipe is in communication with the outside.The present invention can carry out auxiliary heating, so as to be in the condition of high temperature in stove all the time, it is to avoid stove internal cause shortage of heat causes the problem extinguished.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, more particularly to a kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing.
Background technology
Garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator is exactly the most frequently used processing equipment of conventional garbage nuisanceless disposal.Its operation principle is profit
It is whole body of heater heat supply with the incineration firing of the bottom, because the air-flow for burning is upward so that rubbish is from upper past during burning
Under sequentially form drying and remove water layer, pyrolytic gasification layer, reduction charring layer and burning zone, it is closely coupled layer by layer, and pass step by step
It is near until all rubbish finally all untill the fuel as burning zone.
Then, current existing garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator, the heat in its stove all enters by the rubbish of burning zone
Row heat supply, once the rubbish caloric receptivity above burning zone is excessive, causes the heat that incineration firing is produced in burning zone to be unable to supply
During its demand, do not notify and cause the rubbish in stove cannot normally to be dried, be pyrolyzed, or even burning zone can be caused to extinguish, it is impossible to hold
The problem that afterflame burns, it would be highly desirable to improve.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that above-mentioned background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing.
The present invention proposes a kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing, including：For the body of heater processed rubbish, its
In：
The inner chamber of body of heater has length direction and width, and its width is less than its length direction；
Heating chamber and diversion chamber, the heating chamber tool are respectively provided on two sides with the inner chamber of body of heater and positioned near its bottom
There is the import being in communication with the outside for introducing high-temperature medium；
Energy balancer is provided with the inner chamber of body of heater, the energy balancer includes the first pipe and the second pipe；
It is described first pipe, second pipe along body of heater inner chamber length direction extension, and the first pipe two ends respectively with heating
Room connects with diversion chamber；
Second pipe is connected positioned at the top of the first pipe, and one end of the second pipe with diversion chamber, the other end of the second pipe
It is in communication with the outside.
Preferably, the first pipe is provided with many, and from the first pipe near the second pipe direction, many first pipe layered arrangements.
Preferably, the second pipe is provided with many, and from the second pipe to away from the first pipe direction, many second pipe layered arrangements.
Preferably, the side wall of body of heater and circulation import and loop exit are provided with positioned at the side at the top of it, it is described to follow
Ring import is connected by wind channel with diversion chamber, the inner space of loop exit and body of heater, and circulation import and loop exit it
Between be provided be connected with the two and by furnace interior gas drawn by loop exit and convey circulation import blower unit.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with water trap between blower unit and circulation import.
In the present invention, by conveying high-temperature medium in heating chamber, and high-temperature medium is set to flow through first successively by heating chamber
Pipe, diversion chamber and the second pipe, and auxiliary heating is carried out to rubbish in stove using the first pipe and the second pipe that are interspersed in furnace interior,
To reduce absorption of the rubbish to furnace heat, make all the time in the condition of high temperature in stove, so that strengthen the treatment effect of rubbish in stove,
And avoid stove internal cause shortage of heat from causing the problem of extinguishing.And when the first pipe is located at the reduction charring layer above burning zone, profit
Can accelerate to reduce the reduction charred effect of charring layer with the heat effect of high-temperature medium in the first pipe, and ensure to reduce charring layer
Temperature meet requirement of the burning zone to top rubbish temperature so that reduction charring layer rubbish enter burning zone after can be direct
Burning, so that the rubbish in burning zone can be with sustained combustion；And the high temperature medium of the second pipe is escaped and enter by the first pipe, can
With continue to reduction charring layer above rubbish heat, with accelerate reduce charring layer top rubbish destructive distillation layer destructive distillation,
Pyrolysis effect；When the first pipe is located at the destructive distillation layer above reduction charring layer, using the heat effect of high-temperature medium in the first pipe
Destructive distillation, the pyrolysis effect of destructive distillation layer can be accelerated, and ensure that the temperature of destructive distillation layer meets reduction charring layer to top rubbish temperature
Requirement so that the rubbish of destructive distillation layer enter after reduction charring layer can be with fast charring, can be with to ensure that it enters after burning zone
Quickly it is ignited, to avoid flame-out phenomenon, and the high temperature medium of the second pipe is escaped and enter by the first pipe, can continues to dry
Evaporate the rubbish above layer to be heated, to accelerate the drying effect of destructive distillation layer top rubbish.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing proposed by the present invention.
Reference picture 1, the refuse disposal installation of a kind of anti-extinguishing that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, including：For entering to rubbish
The body of heater 1 of row treatment, wherein：
The inner chamber of body of heater 1 has length direction and width, and its width is less than its length direction；Body of heater 1
Heating chamber 2 and diversion chamber 3 are respectively provided on two sides with inner chamber and positioned near its bottom, the heating chamber 2 has with the external world even
It is common to the import for introducing high-temperature medium；Energy balancer is provided with the inner chamber of body of heater 1, the energy balancer includes the first pipe
4 and second pipe 5, and make, the first pipe 4, the second pipe 5 extend along the length direction of the inner chamber of body of heater 1；The two ends of first pipe 4
Connected with heating chamber 2 and diversion chamber 3 respectively；Second pipe 5 be located at the first pipe 4 top, and the second pipe 5 one end and drainage
Room 3 connects, and the other end of the second pipe 5 is in communication with the outside.First pipe 4 is provided with many, and from the first pipe 4 near the second pipe
5 directions, many layered arrangements of first pipe 4, the second pipe 5 is provided with many, and from the second pipe 5 to away from the direction of the first pipe 4, many
The layered arrangement of two pipe 5.
The present invention makes high-temperature medium flow through the first pipe successively by heating chamber 2 by conveying high-temperature medium in heating chamber 2
4th, the pipe 5 of diversion chamber 3 and second, and rubbish in stove is aided in using the first pipe 4 and the second pipe 5 that are interspersed in inside body of heater 1
Heating, so as to reduce absorption of the rubbish to furnace heat, makes in stove all the time in the condition of high temperature, is imitated with the treatment for strengthening rubbish
Really, and avoid stove internal cause shortage of heat cause extinguish problem.And when the first pipe 4 is located at the reduction charring layer above burning zone
When, can accelerate to reduce the reduction charred effect of charring layer using the heat effect of high-temperature medium in the first pipe 4, and ensure reduction
The temperature of charring layer meets requirement of the burning zone to top rubbish temperature, so that the rubbish of reduction charring layer can after entering burning zone
Directly to burn, so that the rubbish in burning zone can be with sustained combustion；And the middle height of the second pipe 5 is escaped and enter by the first pipe 4
Warm medium, can continue to heat the rubbish above reduction charring layer, to accelerate the destructive distillation of reduction charring layer top rubbish
The destructive distillation of layer, pyrolysis effect；When the first pipe 4 is located at the destructive distillation layer above reduction charring layer, using high-temperature medium in the first pipe 4
Heat effect can accelerate destructive distillation layer destructive distillation, pyrolysis effect, and ensure destructive distillation layer temperature meet reduction charring layer to upper
The requirement of square rubbish temperature, so that the rubbish of destructive distillation layer can be with fast charring, to ensure that it enters combustion after entering reduction charring layer
Can be quickly ignited after burning layer, to avoid flame-out phenomenon, and the high temperature medium of the second pipe 5 be escaped and enter by the first pipe 4,
Can continue to heat the rubbish above destructive distillation layer, to accelerate the drying effect of destructive distillation layer top rubbish.
Additionally, in the present embodiment, the side wall of body of heater 1 and it is provided with circulation import 101 positioned at the side at the top of it and follows
Ring outlet 102, the circulation import 101 is connected by wind channel with diversion chamber 3, and loop exit 102 connects with the inner chamber of body of heater 1
It is logical, and be provided between circulation import 101 and loop exit 102 and be connected with the two and by the internal gas of body of heater 1 by loop exit 102
Draw and convey the blower unit (being not drawn into figure) of circulation import 101.The setting of said structure, can will accumulate in top in stove
The high-temperature gas in portion is introduced in diversion chamber 3 and entered in the second pipe 5 by diversion chamber 3, using the be interspersed in stove in rubbish heap
Two pipes 5 are heated to rubbish in stove, further to improve auxiliary thermal effect.
In the present embodiment, water trap (being not drawn into figure) is additionally provided between blower unit and circulation import 101, for right
The gas that circulation import 101 is drawn is dried, with the steam in gas of going out.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing, it is characterised in that including：For the body of heater (1) processed rubbish, its
In：
The inner chamber of body of heater (1) has length direction and width, and its width is less than its length direction；
Heating chamber (2) and diversion chamber (3) are respectively provided on two sides with the inner chamber of body of heater (1) and positioned near its bottom, it is described to add
Hot cell (2) is with being in communication with the outside for the import for introducing high-temperature medium；
Energy balancer is provided with the inner chamber of body of heater (1), the energy balancer includes the first pipe (4) and the second pipe (5)；
First pipe (4), the second pipe (5) extend along the length direction of body of heater (1) inner chamber, and the two ends of the first pipe (4) are divided
Do not connected with heating chamber (2) and diversion chamber (3)；
Second pipe (5) is connected positioned at the top of the first pipe (4), and one end of the second pipe (5) with diversion chamber (3), the second pipe
(5) the other end is in communication with the outside.
2. the refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first pipe (4) is provided with many, and
From the first pipe (4) near second pipe (5) direction, many first pipe (4) layered arrangements.
3. the refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second pipe (5) is provided with many, and
From the second pipe (5) to away from first pipe (4) direction, many second pipe (5) layered arrangements.
4. according to the refuse disposal installation of any described anti-extinguishing in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the side of body of heater (1)
Wall and circulation import (101) and loop exit (102) are provided with positioned at the side at the top of it, circulation import (101) is logical
Cross wind channel to be connected with diversion chamber (3), the inner space of loop exit (102) and body of heater (1), and circulate import (101) and follow
It is provided between ring outlet (102) and be connected with the two and draw by loop exit (102) body of heater (1) internal gas and convey circulation
The blower unit of import (101).
5. the refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that blower unit and circulation import
(101) water trap is additionally provided between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710022959.9A CN106838912A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710022959.9A CN106838912A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106838912A true CN106838912A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59123553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710022959.9A Pending CN106838912A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of refuse disposal installation of anti-extinguishing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106838912A (en) |
Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201240980Y (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-05-20 | 徐长忠 | Organic sludge resource conversion apparatus |
| JP2011080664A (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-21 | Takusen Ito | Method and device for thermal-decomposing, carbonizing, and gasifying waste |
| CN102667340A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2012-09-12 | 福村猛 | Indirect-heating-type carbonization treatment system for waste, and carbonization treatment vehicle using same |
| CN103672909A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 李观德 | Combined garbage multi-layer high-temperature burning harmless energy device |
| CN104197333A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 李观德 | Harmless combustion device for garbage |
| CN204254623U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-08 | 李观德 | Refuse gasification clean environment firendly regenerative apparatus |
| CN205261566U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-05-25 | 杨西建 | Solid organic waste resource is made up and is put |
| CN105674283A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Internal circulation control system for pyrolysis gasification furnace |
| CN205619308U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-10-05 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Garbage disposal furnace |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201710022959.9A patent/CN106838912A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201240980Y (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-05-20 | 徐长忠 | Organic sludge resource conversion apparatus |
| JP2011080664A (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-21 | Takusen Ito | Method and device for thermal-decomposing, carbonizing, and gasifying waste |
| CN102667340A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2012-09-12 | 福村猛 | Indirect-heating-type carbonization treatment system for waste, and carbonization treatment vehicle using same |
| CN103672909A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 李观德 | Combined garbage multi-layer high-temperature burning harmless energy device |
| CN104197333A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 李观德 | Harmless combustion device for garbage |
| CN204254623U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-08 | 李观德 | Refuse gasification clean environment firendly regenerative apparatus |
| CN205261566U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-05-25 | 杨西建 | Solid organic waste resource is made up and is put |
| CN105674283A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Internal circulation control system for pyrolysis gasification furnace |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 环境科学与技术研究编委会: "《环境科学与技术研究 第二届广州高校环境科学学术研讨会论文集》", 30 April 2002 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |