CN106836774A - Bracing members access path and its construction method - Google Patents

Bracing members access path and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106836774A
CN106836774A CN201710018554.8A CN201710018554A CN106836774A CN 106836774 A CN106836774 A CN 106836774A CN 201710018554 A CN201710018554 A CN 201710018554A CN 106836774 A CN106836774 A CN 106836774A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracing members
support frame
inspection platform
access path
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710018554.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106836774B (en
Inventor
蔡大伟
王争虎
顾介椿
丁奇杰
陈凯骅
周宏�
艾迪飞
马春玥
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710018554.8A priority Critical patent/CN106836774B/en
Publication of CN106836774A publication Critical patent/CN106836774A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/24Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/08Scaffold boards or planks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/10Steps or ladders specially adapted for scaffolds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/02Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
    • E04G7/28Clips or connections for securing boards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bracing members access path, including:It is fixed at the inspection platform on bracing members;And be connected in the walking passageway between inspection platform described in two-layer setting up and down and adjacent.A kind of construction method of bracing members access path, comprises the following steps:S11:One inspection platform is provided, the inspection platform is fixed on bracing members;S12:One walking passageway is provided, is in inspection platform described in two-layer setting up and down and adjacent by walking passageway connection, inspection platform described in adjacent two-layer is connected by the walking passageway.The maintenance position on bracing members can be overhauled at any time maintainer for the present invention, and high working efficiency has a safety feature.

Description

Bracing members access path and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the maintenance assistance platform in construction, a kind of bracing members access path and its construction are referred in particular to Method.
Background technology
In construction, especially in skyscraper, some equipment or structure in eminence go wrong, than Such as, when subway is built, bracing members axle power self compensating system is often used for close to during the foundation pit construction of subway, steel branch The axle power control of support is pressurizeed and is depressurized by oil pump, and the instrument that jack is conveyed as axle power uses process in bracing members Middle oil pump often can occur damaging or change.When damaging occur in these equipment, it is necessary to which staff climbs and it is examined Repair.Traditional technical scheme is that maintainer is vertically sent to staff using crane gear to need the position lower section of maintenance Overhauled.But the method has the following disadvantages:(1) by crane gear enter administrative staff overhaul time it is long, up to not To the purpose overhauled at any time;(2) efficiency is low, when each bracing members is required to the overhaul, it is necessary to different mobile position of machinery Put;(3) security is low, and the platform of personnel's maintenance is used as platform by crane gear, and security is extremely low.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided one kind can be examined to bracing members at any time The access path repaiied, and maintainer can according to maintenance position move up and down, overhaul efficiency is high, and can guarantee that maintainer Personal safety.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of bracing members access path, including:
It is fixed at the inspection platform on bracing members;And be connected in maintenance described in two-layer setting up and down and adjacent Walking passageway between platform.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Peg is set using in the support side of concrete structure, then by fixed mount And the anchor ear on bracing members is used as stress point, and by the use of disk buckle type scaffold entirety bench as passage, it is possible to right at any time The end of bracing members is overhauled, high working efficiency, and can protect the personal safety of maintainer.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The inspection platform include connection with layer the bracing members support frame, The scaffold board that is layed on support frame as described above and enclose guardrail located at support frame as described above both sides.Scaffold board is the inspection of maintainer Equating platform, the effect of guardrail is the safety for ensureing maintainer
Further improvement of the present invention is:Support frame as described above includes clamping that the anchor ear of the bracing members and connection are described The cross bar of anchor ear;The anchor ear is a space framework, including clamps two square-shaped frames of the bracing members and connect described Two connecting rods of the four of square-shaped frame angle points.By the way that using anchor ear as stress point, the structure for increasing whole access path is strong Degree, it is ensured that be not in rock when maintainer walks or construct on inspection platform.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The walking passageway is cat ladder structure, and the two ends of the cat ladder structure are all provided with There is the hook for hanging on the anchor ear or cross bar.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Hook positioned at the cat ladder structure bottom of the bottom hang on a fixed mount and consolidates Determine on frame, the fixed mount is provided with draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is shaped as Pear-Shaped, and the draw-in groove is arranged in and is embedded in concrete On peg in structure.Because concrete structure is located between two bracing members in engineering, maintainer for convenience It is current, cat ladder structure is set up by a fixed mount.
Present invention also offers a kind of construction method of bracing members access path, comprise the following steps:
S11:One inspection platform is provided, the inspection platform is fixed on bracing members;
S12:One walking passageway is provided, walking passageway connection is overhauled in described in two-layer setting up and down and adjacent Platform, inspection platform described in adjacent two-layer is connected by the walking passageway.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The inspection platform is fixed on bracing members, including:
One support frame is provided, support frame as described above connection is located at the bracing members of layer;
One scaffold board is provided, the scaffold board is layed on support frame as described above;
One guardrail is provided, the guardrail is enclosed located at the both sides of support frame as described above.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Support frame as described above connection is located at the bracing members of layer, including:
Two square-shaped frames are provided, described two square-shaped frames are clamped into the bracing members,
One connecting rod is provided, four angle points of described two square-shaped frames are connected, the anchor ear for clamping the bracing members is formed;
One cross bar is provided, is connected by the cross bar and is located at in layer and two adjacent anchor ears.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The walking passageway is cat ladder structure, and the two ends of the cat ladder structure are all provided with There is hook, and the hook at the two ends of the cat ladder structure is hung on the anchor ear or the cross bar.
Further improvement of the present invention is:One fixed mount is provided, the fixed mount is arranged in by draw-in groove and is embedded in On peg in concrete structure, the hook for being located at the bottom of the cat ladder structure of the bottom is hung on the fixed mount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of bracing members access path.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of bracing members access path.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of bracing members access path B-B.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of bracing members access path C-C.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of fixed mount.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that fixed mount is connected with concrete structure.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of anchor ear.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of cat ladder structure.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a kind of bracing members access path and its construction method, for the case of the bracing members end to eminence Body is overhauled.When subway is built, bracing members axle power self compensating system is often used for the foundation pit construction mistake close to subway Cheng Zhong, the axle power control of bracing members is pressurizeed and is depressurized by oil pump, the instrument that jack is conveyed as axle power, in bracing members Oil pump often can occur damaging or change during use.It is accomplished by being examined in the place that maintenance worker is sent to this damage Repair, traditional technical scheme is vertically to be sent to maintainer by crane gear to need the position lower section of maintenance to be overhauled. The method inefficiency, and the purpose overhauled at any time is not reached, and also the safety of maintainer cannot be guaranteed.The present invention passes through Inspection platform is set in multilayer bracing members using anchor ear and cat ladder structure on bracing members so that maintainer can be right at any time The end of bracing members is overhauled, and efficiency is improved, the structure to bracing members access path of the present invention and construction below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Method is illustrated.
Refering to Fig. 1,2,3,4, bracing members access path includes inspection platform 2 and walking passageway.According to building site Actual conditions, inspection platform 2 is fixedly installed on each layer bracing members 1, then will be made between the inspection platform of neighbouring two-layer Be attached with walking passageway, thus help maintenance worker between each layer bracing members 1 up and down freely.
As presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, inspection platform 2 include with the support frame being fixed on bracing members 1, be laid on For the scaffold board 22 that maintainer walks between each bracing members 1 on support frame, and protection maintainer's safety, enclose and set In the guardrail 21 on support frame both sides.And support frame includes clamping bracing members 1 with embracing that support frame is consolidated on bracing members 1 Hoop 24 and the cross bar that anchor ear is connected.
As shown in figure 5, wherein, anchor ear 24 is a space framework, and space framework is by clamping bracing members and on bracing members The connecting rod composition of spaced square-shaped frame and connection square-shaped frame.And be designed with disk on four angles of square-shaped frame and buckle 241, disk is buckled and be uniform-distribution with 241 multiple holes, and mounting hole is equipped with connecting rod and cross bar, is then worn using pin Disk buckles 241 and cross bar or connecting rod, is fastenedly connected it, can conveniently dismantle again.
With reference to Fig. 6,7,8, walking passageway is cat ladder structure 5, and the two ends of cat ladder structure 5 are provided with hook, for being hung on anchor ear 24 or cross bar on so that maintainer can on each layer bracing members Ambulatory Activity.And because two bracing members of the bottom Just between concrete structure, so in building concrete, peg 8 is embedded with concrete, by the fixation with draw-in groove Frame 7 is fastened on peg 8, and the hook of the bottom of cat ladder structure 5 is hung on fixed mount 7 again then.
As presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, in order to increase the structural strength of whole support frame, in same layer and spacing is larger Two anchor ears and connect the two anchor ears cross bar between be provided with hound.
Present invention also offers a kind of construction method of bracing members inspection platform, comprise the following steps:Inspection platform 2 is consolidated It is scheduled on every layer of bracing members 1, is then connected the inspection platform 2 of neighbouring two-layer with walking passageway so that construction worker Can be walked between each layer bracing members, and between every layer of bracing members, reach the position for needing maintenance.
Wherein, the construction method that inspection platform is fixed on every layer of bracing members includes:Connected with support frame and be located at same layer Bracing members, every layer of bracing members are connected into an entirety, then support frame be bracing members contact upper surface lay pin Palm 22, and guardrail 21 is all welded with the both sides of support frame, to ensure the walking safety of workmen.
The formation of support frame passes through to clamp bracing members setting with two square-shaped frames, then connects square-shaped frame with connecting rod Four angle points, formation can clamp the anchor ear of bracing members external diameter, then will be in same layer bracing members and adjacent with cross bar Two anchor ear connections, eventually form support frame.
Used as presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, walking passageway is a cat ladder structure 5, and at the two ends of cat ladder structure 5 all Hook is provided with, by the anchor ear or cross bar on the support frame for hanging over neighbouring two-layer.And it is located at two of the bottom Bracing members between concrete structure, so in building concrete, peg 8 is embedded with concrete structure 4, will be carried just The fixed mount 7 of draw-in groove is fastened on peg 8, and the hook of the bottom of cat ladder structure 5 is hung on fixed mount 7 again then.
Specifically, in practice of construction, the diameter according to bracing members 1 selects some length to be equal to the steel of bracing members diameter Pipe, by four head and the tail disks therein buckle 241 and pin connect and to form a square-shaped frame, two square-shaped frames are clamped in steel Support 1, then selects four connecting rods being of convenient length to connect two square-shaped frames, forms anchor ear 24, then with cross bar with The disk on anchor ear 24 being distributed on the different bracing members of same layer is buckled 241 and is connected, and forms support frame.The pin hand that selection is of convenient length Plate 22 is laid on support frame, in order to protect the safety of maintainer, guardrail 21 is welded with the both sides of support frame, between two Raker beam is provided between cross bar between bracing members more long and the anchor ear 24 for clamping bracing members 1, to ensure whole bracing members The rigidity of structure of access path, it is ensured that the safety of maintainer.Then the difference in height selection length according to levels bracing members is closed Suitable cat ladder structure 5, the two ends of cat ladder structure 5 are equipped with hook, hook are hung over upper and lower to connect on anchor ear 24 or cross bar Two-layer bracing members.And between undermost two adjacent bracing members it is concrete structure 4, so have peg 8 concrete embedded, Then the fixed mount 7 with draw-in groove is hung on peg 8, the bottom of cat ladder structure 5 is hung on fixed mount 7, maintainer Can be swashed to the inspection platform of each layer by the fixed mount 7, the casing 3 for being pointed to bracing members end is overhauled.
The present invention clamps bracing members by anchor ear, and support frame is then set up between anchor ear, forms inspection platform, and use Cat ladder structure connects the inspection platform of different layers, so that maintainer can at any time climb to the region specified overhauled, Improve efficiency.
The present invention is described in detail above in association with drawings and Examples, those skilled in the art can basis Described above makes many variations example to the present invention.Thus, some of embodiment details should not constitute limitation of the invention, The scope that to be defined using appended claims of the present invention is used as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bracing members access path, it is characterised in that including:
It is fixed at the inspection platform on bracing members;And
It is connected in the walking passageway between inspection platform described in two-layer setting up and down and adjacent.
2. access path as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inspection platform includes the steel branch of the connection with layer The support frame of support, the scaffold board being layed on support frame as described above and enclose guardrail located at support frame as described above both sides.
3. access path as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that support frame as described above includes clamping the anchor ear of the bracing members And connect the cross bar of the anchor ear;
The anchor ear is a space framework, including clamps two square-shaped frames of the bracing members and connect described two pros Four connecting rods of angle point of shape frame.
4. access path as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the walking passageway is cat ladder structure, the cat ladder knot The two ends of structure are equipped with the hook for hanging on the anchor ear or cross bar.
5. access path as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the hook positioned at the cat ladder structure bottom of the bottom hangs In on a fixed mount fixed mount, the fixed mount is provided with draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove is shaped as Pear-Shaped, and the draw-in groove is arranged in It is embedded on the peg in concrete structure.
6. a kind of construction method of bracing members access path, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S11:One inspection platform is provided, the inspection platform is fixed on bracing members;
S12:One walking passageway is provided, is in inspection platform described in two-layer setting up and down and adjacent by walking passageway connection, Inspection platform described in adjacent two-layer is connected by the walking passageway.
7. construction method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The inspection platform is fixed on bracing members, including:
One support frame is provided, support frame as described above connection is located at the bracing members of layer;
One scaffold board is provided, the scaffold board is layed on support frame as described above;
One guardrail is provided, the guardrail is enclosed located at the both sides of support frame as described above.
8. construction method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that support frame as described above connection is located at the steel branch of layer Support, including:
Two square-shaped frames are provided, described two square-shaped frames are clamped into the bracing members,
One connecting rod is provided, four angle points of described two square-shaped frames are connected, the anchor ear for clamping the bracing members is formed;
One cross bar is provided, is connected by the cross bar and is located at in layer and two adjacent anchor ears.
9. construction method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the walking passageway is cat ladder structure, the cat ladder knot The two ends of structure are equipped with hook, and the hook at the two ends of the cat ladder structure is hung on the anchor ear or the cross bar.
10. construction method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that provide a fixed mount, draw-in groove is passed through by the fixed mount It is arranged on the peg being embedded in concrete structure, the hook for being located at the bottom of the cat ladder structure of the bottom is hung on described On fixed mount.
CN201710018554.8A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Bracing members access path and its construction method Active CN106836774B (en)

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CN106836774B CN106836774B (en) 2019-01-22

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002018727A1 (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-03-07 Global Marine Inc. Work platform for blowout preventer stacks
JP2005002875A (en) * 2003-06-11 2005-01-06 Sakurai Giken Kogyo Kk Repair method and repair device for wind power generation tower
CN203247828U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-23 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Suspension beam placing device
CN204552050U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-08-12 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 A kind of anchor ear bearing frame and scaffolding platform assembly
CN105332379A (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-02-17 上海骋浩机械有限公司 Horizontal foundation pit supporting system
CN205134331U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-06 中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司 Foundation ditch excavation bearing structure
CN105591306A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Inspection gallery

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002018727A1 (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-03-07 Global Marine Inc. Work platform for blowout preventer stacks
JP2005002875A (en) * 2003-06-11 2005-01-06 Sakurai Giken Kogyo Kk Repair method and repair device for wind power generation tower
CN203247828U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-23 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Suspension beam placing device
CN105332379A (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-02-17 上海骋浩机械有限公司 Horizontal foundation pit supporting system
CN204552050U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-08-12 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 A kind of anchor ear bearing frame and scaffolding platform assembly
CN205134331U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-06 中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司 Foundation ditch excavation bearing structure
CN105591306A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Inspection gallery

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