CN106836716A - 一种隔音地热地板 - Google Patents

一种隔音地热地板 Download PDF

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CN106836716A
CN106836716A CN201710086506.2A CN201710086506A CN106836716A CN 106836716 A CN106836716 A CN 106836716A CN 201710086506 A CN201710086506 A CN 201710086506A CN 106836716 A CN106836716 A CN 106836716A
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layer
heating
proof
foam material
damp
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秦熙珍
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Chengdu Jiameijia Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jiameijia Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种隔音地热地板，包括由上至下依次设置的耐磨装饰层、木地板层、金属导热层、发热层、绝热隔音层、反射防潮层；所述发热层的发热材料为PTC恒温碳晶发热板、远红外面状发热板、加热电缆中的任意一种；所述发热层与所述反射防潮层之间设置所述绝热隔音层，所述绝热隔音层由金属支架和轻质发泡材料构成，在所述金属支架内填充有所述轻质发泡材料，所述轻质发泡材料上均匀分布有上下贯通的隔热吸音孔；所述反射防潮层为防潮板，上表面设置有反射铝箔，所述防潮板内添加有杀菌剂，本发明的隔音地热地板，隔音效果良好，不会对楼下用户造成噪音污染，能够有效抑制地板下细菌向室内的蔓延，改善用户的生活环境。

Description

一种隔音地热地板
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑领域，特别涉及一种隔音地热地板。
背景技术
随着社会的发展，科学技术的进步，人们的生活水平以及品质要求也在不断提高。传统的通过暖气片来进行采暖的方式由于存在影响室内美观、污染严重、占地面积大等缺点，已经被越来越多的人所舍弃。通过地热地板来进行采暖由于不占用室内空间、安全系数较高等优点，已经被越来越多的人所接受。
然而，现有技术中的地热地板仍然存在各种各样的问题。现有技术中的地热地板往往结构比较简单，功能比较单一，在对室内进行供暖的同时，忽略了用户其他方面的体验需求。例如，一般的地热地板通常都不具有隔音的功能，即使有的采用了隔音层，隔音效果也不好，如果有金属类物品掉落在地板上时会发出较大的撞击声，这种撞击声会通过墙体传至楼下的住户内，对楼下住户造成噪音污染。此外，一般的地热地板防潮效果较差，即使能够进行防潮，但是也不能抑制地板下细菌向室内的蔓延。此外，现有技术中的地热地板还存在散热不均、热损失较大等热传导的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的就是为了解决上述技术问题，而提供一种隔音地热地板。
本发明包括由上至下依次设置的耐磨装饰层、木地板层、金属导热层、发热层、绝热隔音层、反射防潮层；其特征在于：所述发热层的发热材料为PTC恒温碳晶发热板、远红外面状发热板、加热电缆中的任意一种，在所述金属导热层的作用下，将热量均匀的向上传递给所述木地板层；所述发热层与所述反射防潮层之间设置所述绝热隔音层，所述绝热隔音层由金属支架和轻质发泡材料构成，在所述金属支架内填充有所述轻质发泡材料，所述轻质发泡材料上均匀分布有上下贯通的隔热吸音孔；所述反射防潮层为防潮板，上表面设置有反射铝箔，所述防潮板内添加有杀菌剂。
进一步地，所述防潮板由聚酯材料制成，所述杀菌剂为纳米银离子杀菌剂。
进一步地，所述隔热吸音孔的直径为3至5毫米。
进一步地，所述木地板层为纳米微晶木地板层。
进一步地，所述由上至下依次设置的耐磨装饰层、木地板层、金属导热层、发热层、绝热隔音层、反射防潮层通过黏胶层进行连接。
进一步地，所述发热层通过带温度传感器的温控开关与电源相连接。
进一步地，所述轻质发泡材料为EPS、XPS、PU或酚醛发泡材料中的一种。
本发明具有以下优点：本发明提供的隔音地热地板，同传统的地热地板相比，由于本发明所具备的绝热隔音层结构新颖独特，不仅绝热保温效果好，更重要的是有效抑制了噪音向楼下用户的传输，不会对楼下用户造成噪音污染。此外，本发明的防潮层内添加有杀菌剂，有效抑制了地板下细菌向室内的蔓延，改善了用户的生活环境。最后，本发明的木地板层与发热层之间设置金属导热层，使热量更加均匀的向室内传输，提高了用户的使用体验。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
图2是图1中绝热隔音层的主视图。
图中：（1）、耐磨装饰层；（2）、木地板层；（3）、金属导热层；（4）、发热层；（5）、绝热隔音层；（6）、反射防潮层；（7）、金属支架；（8）、轻质发泡材料；（9）、隔热吸音孔。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明。
如图1、2所示，一种隔音地热地板，包括由上至下依次设置的耐磨装饰层（1）、木地板层（2）、金属导热层（3）、发热层（4）、绝热隔音层（5）、反射防潮层（6）；所述发热层（4）的发热材料为PTC恒温碳晶发热板、远红外面状发热板、加热电缆中的任意一种，在所述金属导热层（3）的作用下，将热量均匀的向上传递给所述木地板层（2）。所述发热层（4）与所述反射防潮层（6）之间设置所述绝热隔音层（5），所述绝热隔音层（5）由金属支架（7）和轻质发泡材料（8）构成，在所述金属支架（7）内填充有所述轻质发泡材料（8），所述轻质发泡材料（8）上均匀分布有上下贯通的隔热吸音孔（9）；隔热吸音孔（9）不仅能够吸收噪音，抑制噪音向楼下用户的传输，同时，由于隔热吸音孔（9）内的空气处于静态，空气的导热率十分低，有效的抑制了热量向下进行传导，提高了热效率。所述反射防潮层（6）为防潮板，上表面设置有反射铝箔，所述防潮板内添加有杀菌剂。反射铝箔将热量向上进行反射，进一步抑制了热量的扩散，提高了热效率，而由于防潮板内杀菌剂的存在，有效的去除了地板下的细菌，抑制细菌向室内进行扩散。耐磨装饰层（1）不仅能够美化室内环境，由于其采用耐磨材料制成，使用寿命长，减少用户的更换次数，提高使用体验。金属导热层（3）采用性价比较高、热传导效率高的金属制成，例如铜、铝。
图2示出了绝热隔音层的主视图。轻质发泡材料（8）材质较软，当地热地板承载压力时，容易变形，而金属支架（7）主要起支撑作用，金属支架（7）内填充有轻质发泡材料（8），这样当地热地板承载压力时不会变形，由于轻质发泡材料（8）绝热、吸音性能十分良好，尤其是在所述轻质发泡材料（8）上均匀分布有上下贯通的隔热吸音孔（9）时，能够有效提高热效率，并且抑制噪音向楼下用户进行传输。
进一步地，所述防潮板由聚酯材料制成，所述杀菌剂为纳米银离子杀菌剂。由于防潮板内添加有纳米银离子等高效的杀菌剂，能够有效抑制地板下细菌向室内的蔓延，改善用户的生活环境。
进一步地，所述隔热吸音孔（9）的直径为3至5毫米。此时，绝热隔音层（5）的绝热、隔音效果均十分良好。
进一步地，所述木地板层（2）为纳米微晶木地板层。纳米微晶木地板层导热性能适中，而且蓄热性能良好，用于地热地板可以使房间升温速度快，保温时间较长，达到了节能的目的。
进一步地，所述由上至下依次设置的耐磨装饰层（1）、木地板层（2）、金属导热层（3）、发热层（4）、绝热隔音层（5）、反射防潮层（6）通过黏胶层进行连接。通过黏胶层进行各部件的装配，装配效率高，且各部件的连接牢固。
进一步地，所述发热层（4）通过带温度传感器的温控开关与电源相连接。当温度传感器感测到地热地板的工作异常，比如某一部分温度高于安全温度时，温控开关能够自动切断电源，避免安全事故的发生。
进一步地，所述轻质发泡材料（8）为EPS、XPS、PU或酚醛发泡材料中的一种。
以上实施方式仅用于说明本发明，而并非对本发明的限制，有关技术领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下，还可以做出各种变化和变型，因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本发明的范畴，本发明的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。

Claims (7)

1.一种隔音地热地板，包括由上至下依次设置的耐磨装饰层（1）、木地板层（2）、金属导热层（3）、发热层（4）、绝热隔音层（5）、反射防潮层（6）；其特征在于：所述发热层（4）的发热材料为PTC恒温碳晶发热板、远红外面状发热板、加热电缆中的任意一种，在所述金属导热层（3）的作用下，将热量均匀的向上传递给所述木地板层（2）；所述发热层（4）与所述反射防潮层（6）之间设置所述绝热隔音层（5），所述绝热隔音层（5）由金属支架（7）和轻质发泡材料（8）构成，在所述金属支架（7）内填充有所述轻质发泡材料（8），所述轻质发泡材料（8）上均匀分布有上下贯通的隔热吸音孔（9）；所述反射防潮层（6）为防潮板，上表面设置有反射铝箔，所述防潮板内添加有杀菌剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的隔音地热地板，其特征在于：所述防潮板由聚酯材料制成，所述杀菌剂为纳米银离子杀菌剂。
3.根据权利要求1所述的隔音地热地板，其特征在于：所述隔热吸音孔（9）的直径为3至5毫米。
4.根据权利要求1所述的隔音地热地板，其特征在于：所述木地板层（2）为纳米微晶木地板层。
5.根据权利要求1所述的隔音地热地板，其特征在于：所述由上至下依次设置的耐磨装饰层（1）、木地板层（2）、金属导热层（3）、发热层（4）、绝热隔音层（5）、反射防潮层（6）通过黏胶层进行连接。
6.根据权利要求1所述的隔音地热地板，其特征在于：所述发热层（4）通过带温度传感器的温控开关与电源相连接。
7.根据权利要求1所述的隔音地热地板，其特征在于：所述轻质发泡材料（8）为EPS、XPS、PU或酚醛发泡材料中的一种。
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TWI780993B (zh) * 2021-11-26 2022-10-11 當代室內裝修有限公司 樓地板抗衝擊音墊及樓地板組合

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