CN106836617A - It is a kind of to construct the building block of leading wall and the construction method for leading wall is constructed in the building block - Google Patents
It is a kind of to construct the building block of leading wall and the construction method for leading wall is constructed in the building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106836617A CN106836617A CN201710115981.8A CN201710115981A CN106836617A CN 106836617 A CN106836617 A CN 106836617A CN 201710115981 A CN201710115981 A CN 201710115981A CN 106836617 A CN106836617 A CN 106836617A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- building block
- construction
- leading
- reinforcing bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
Abstract
The present invention constructs the building block of leading wall and the construction method for leading wall is constructed in the building block for a kind of, belong to construction of guide wall field for building, specifically, the rectangular list structure of building block, including face and lower bonding plane and the left and right side of above plugging into, face is plugged on described for curved-surface structure, building block axially arranged has vertical through hole along its.The present invention, using prefabricated building block, save the tedious steps constructed at the scene, scene only needs to be adhesively fixed just complete to lead the operation of wall, it is time saving and energy saving, and using pre- guidance wall, it is to avoid led in site operation wall do not parch cause lead wall and wall crazing, influence problem attractive in appearance and moistureproof and waterproof.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction of guide wall field for building, and in particular to a kind of to construct the building block of leading wall and the building block is constructed
Lead the construction method of wall.
Background technology
Lead wall to exist as the pedestal of wall to be built, Main Function is to play support wall, flat surfaces and as survey
Amount benchmark, employs the big density material such as the larger concrete of density, modified gypsum because leading wall in addition, and moisture is difficult to be flowed along it
It is dynamic, can play a part of to completely cut off ground moisture, prevent the make moist situation of discoloration peeling of wall from occurring, when leading the construction of wall laying
Machine after main building framework completion, before wall construction, during construction, lead wall mould and led to pour by ground grading first, erection
Wall, thus causes some problems,
The time that wall hardening is led in a, engineering time and wait is long, causes the duration dilatory, and construction rhythm is slow；
B, due to leading wall for fluid mortar is poured on ready-made ground, therefore after whole face wall body construction is finished, lead
Can be produced between wall and wall body, ground contracting stitch, it is necessary to the later stage repaired, influence attractive in appearance and moistureproof, water resistance.
The content of the invention
The present invention in order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of block constructed and lead wall
The construction method for leading wall is constructed in block and the building block, can effective lifting construction efficiency, save the engineering time, at utmost ensure to apply
Working medium amount.
The present invention use concrete technical scheme be：
A kind of to construct the building block for leading wall, the building block is spliced to form construction wall of plugging into and leads wall body, and feature is, described
The block structure that is made for mortar, concrete or modified gypsum of building block, the building block include above plugging into face and lower bonding plane and
On plug between face and lower adhesive surface set and for heeling-in with construction wall be connected reinforcing bar through hole, described lower bonding
Face is fixedly connected with construction surface.
Face is plugged on described for curved-surface structure, its section is V-shaped, U-shaped, W types, arc or rectangular configuration.
Face is plugged on described for curved-surface structure, its section in inverted V-type, inverted U-shaped, inverted W types, arch or
Rectangular configuration.
Face arranged on left and right sides edge of being plugged on described is respectively arranged with horizontal extension edge.
The building block also includes the decoration wear rib being arranged on its left and right side.
A kind of constructing is led the building block of wall and constructs the construction method for leading wall, and feature is to comprise the following steps：
A, blockwork：In factory with mortar, concrete or modified gypsum blockwork；
B, construction surface treatment：Construction surface to scene is cleared up, and removes surface dust and wetted surface；
C, bonding building block：It is by bonding agent that the lower bonding plane of building block is Nian Jie with construction surface；
D, heeling-in reinforcing bar：During reinforcing bar inserted into through hole, and bonding agent is irrigated, the free end colligation of reinforcing bar is construction wall steel
Muscles and bones frame；
E, formwork erection are poured：Wall form is set up along the arranged on left and right sides of building block, materials for wall, such as foam cement or stone is poured
Cream；
F, form removal：Form removal after wall hardening；
Wall construction where wall is led in g, finishing, completion.
Construction surface described in step b includes ground, metope.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention, wall building block is led using prefabricated, saves the tedious steps constructed at the scene, and scene only needs to be glued
The fixed operation for just completing to lead wall is connect, it is time saving and energy saving, and using pre- guidance wall, it is to avoid to lead wall in site operation and do not parch and make
Into lead wall and wall crazing, influence problem attractive in appearance and moistureproof and waterproof.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that wall building block is led in the present invention；
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is construction usage of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged into V-type；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged on U-shaped；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged into W types；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged into inverted V-type；
Fig. 7 be it is inverted it is U-shaped on plug into the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged into inverted W types；
Fig. 9 be on face of plugging into increase the schematic diagram after concavo-convex rib；
In accompanying drawing, 1, building block, 101, on plug into face, 102, lower bonding plane, 103, left surface, 104, right flank, 105, prolong
Stretch edge, 2, through hole, 3, decoration wear rib, 4, reinforcing bar heeling-in hole, 501, ground, 502, metope, 503, reinforcing bar.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the invention will be further described：
The present invention constructs the building block for leading wall for a kind of, and what the building block 1 was spliced to form construction wall of plugging into leads wall body, special
Point is that the block structure that described building block 1 is made for mortar, concrete or modified gypsum, the building block 1 includes face 101 of above plugging into
And lower bonding plane 102 and it is upper plug between face 101 and lower adhesive surface 102 set and for heeling-in with construction wall be connected
The through hole 2 of reinforcing bar, described lower adhesive surface 102 is fixedly connected with construction surface, and the present invention is using the splicing of prefabricated barricade module scene
As the mode for leading wall, solve that on-site construction time is long, the problem of easy drying shrinkage after construction, and can use wall it
On.
Specific embodiment 1, building block 1 is in strip, face 101 of plugging into thereon for Nian Jie with cast-in-place walling body, in order to increase
On plug into face 101 and the adhesive strength of cast-in-place walling body, it is described on plug into face 101 for curved-surface structure, its section is in such as Fig. 3
Shown V-type, U-shaped or as shown in Figure 5 W types structure or wavy shaped configuration as shown in Figure 4, so as to serve increase adhesive surface
Product, improves the effect of adhesive strength.
Specific embodiment 2, it is described on face 101 of plugging into be raised curved-surface structure, its section is in inversion as shown in Figure 6
V-type, inverted U-shaped or as shown in Figure 8 inverted W types structure or wavy shaped configuration as shown in Figure 7, the present embodiment increase
Plus while contact area, the thickness of cast-in-place walling body on outer surface is also reduced, so as to further reduce wall shrinkage, have
Effect avoids the appearance of contracting seam, and due to above plugging into, face 101 is extended in wall, when drying shrinkage is carried out after wall is poured, is above plugged into
Face 101 is further clamped, and cast-in-place walling body is more preferable with the globality for leading wall.
As increase lead wall be built in strength of wall body thereon on plug into face 101, its structure uses concavo-convex design, recessed
Convex surface is smoothly transit curved surface or plane of rupture, and optionally concavo-convex rib, such as Fig. 9 are further increased on the transition face of male and fomale(M＆F), with
This enhancing bonding strength, improves the anticracking level of seam.
Specific embodiment 3, as a further improvement on the present invention, it is described on plug into the arranged on left and right sides edge of face 101 difference
Horizontal extension is provided with along 105.Extend along 105 as the most outer for leading wall and cast-in-place wall contact surface, both connect to play increase
Contacting surface is accumulated, it is ensured that seam outward appearance is straight, and increase level avoids cracking to bond area so as to increase adhesive strength, at utmost.
Specific embodiment 4, further, decoration wear rib is additionally provided with the left and right side 103,104 of the building block 1
3, decoration wear rib 3 is arranged in building block using wear-resistant material such as ceramics, ceramic tile, marble, device layers 3 as skirting,
Compared to existing skirting mounting means, there is flat appearance not evagination, save space, good integrity, and fill
Decorations wear rib 3 before building block 1 pours manufacture in its mould is put into so that one when decoration wear rib 3 is prefabricated in the factory with building block 1
Body formed, both fit together perfectly, more durable compared to existing skirting, and further, decoration wear rib 3 is density more than block
The material of block, therefore waterproof, humidity resistance lift, and is further ensured that wall does not make moist, the decoration wear rib 3 that sets in addition is deposited
Reducing wall thickness so that narrows passageways of the moisture when being spread to wall, and due to decorating the setting of wear rib 3 so that
Moisture must detour and decorate wear rib 3, increased disperse water distance, be favorably improved moisture effect.
A kind of constructing is led the building block of wall and constructs the construction method for leading wall, as shown in Fig. 2 feature is, is comprised the following steps
A, blockwork：In factory with mortar, concrete or modified gypsum blockwork 1；
B, construction surface treatment：Construction surface to scene is cleared up, and reinforcing bar heeling-in hole 4 is drilled with construction surface, and removal is floating
Soil and wetted surface；
C, bonding building block：It is by bonding agent that the lower bonding plane 102 of building block 1 is Nian Jie with construction surface；
D, heeling-in reinforcing bar：During reinforcing bar 503 inserted into through hole 2, through through hole 2 after insert in reinforcing bar heeling-in hole 4 and irrigate and glue
Agent is connect, the free end colligation of reinforcing bar 503 is construction wall steel bar skeleton, as shown in Figure 2；
E, formwork erection are poured：Wall form is set up in the arranged on left and right sides of building block 1, materials for wall, such as foam cement, stone is poured
The liquid materials for wall of cream or other cast-in-place walls；
F, form removal：Form removal after wall hardening；
Wall construction where wall is led in g, finishing, completion.
Further, the construction surface described in step b includes ground 501, metope 502.
The mode for leading wall is poured compared to job site conventional at present, the prominent advantage of the present invention is, when saving construction
Between, and due to leading wall prefabricated completion, therefore construction surface can be expanded to vertical or inclined wall, and cast-in-place building is led
Wall, because pouring the mobility of material, is difficult to be set on vertical metope, is not easy to that plugging into for wall and walling body to be poured will be led
Make concavo-convex in face.
In the prior art, due to using cast in situs, therefore wall will be typically directly led for easy construction pour, lead wall
It is middle insertion reinforcing bar 503, dry after be integrally formed, this root of mode reinforcing bar 503 is in wall is led, and stability is simultaneously bad, lead wall with
Construction surface is also simply bonded, and no-reinforcing-bar plays skeleton connection function.In present invention construction, wherein step b, in order to strengthen bonding
Effect, it is short-tempered face that construction surface is dismantled, and spraying adhesive, and the lower bonding plane 102 of building block 1 is bonded thereto, and completes to fix,
In then the step of d, connecting framework is played a part of in the implantation by reinforcing bar 503, by building block 1 further with existing ground or
Wall fixation, at utmost ensure that preferably bonding stability.
The present invention can be carried out next step construction due to the prefabricated completion of building block 1 after being directly bonded during construction,
Short construction period, construction rhythm continuity are high, and it is high with wall or ground bonding strength to lead wall, and realize in the prior art without
The effect for isolating other walls and new construction wall that method is realized, enhances wall moisture resistance, after finishing, appearance looks elegant, no
Easy peeling.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall, the building block (1) is spliced to form construction wall of plugging into and leads wall body, and its feature exists
In：The block structure that described building block (1) is mortar, concrete or modified gypsum are made, the building block (1) is including face of above plugging into
(101) and lower bonding plane (102) and consolidate with construction wall through face of above plugging into (101) and lower adhesive surface (102) and for heeling-in
Connect the through hole (2) of reinforcing bar, described lower adhesive surface (102) is fixedly connected with construction surface.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall, it is characterised in that：Plugged on described face (101)
It is curved-surface structure, its section is V-shaped, U-shaped, W types, arc or rectangular configuration.
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall, it is characterised in that：Plugged on described face (101)
It is curved-surface structure, its section is in inverted V-type, inverted U-shaped, inverted W types, arch or rectangular configuration.
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall, it is characterised in that：The building block (1) also includes setting
Put the decoration wear rib (3) on its left and right side (103,104).
5. constructed using a kind of described in claim 1 and lead the building block of wall and construct the construction method for leading wall, it is characterised in that：Bag
Include following steps：
A, blockwork：In factory with mortar, concrete or modified gypsum blockwork (1)；
B, construction surface treatment：Construction surface to scene is cleared up, and reinforcing bar heeling-in hole (4) is drilled with construction surface, removes surface dust
And wetted surface；
C, bonding building block：It is by bonding agent that the lower bonding plane (102) of building block (1) is Nian Jie with construction surface；
D, heeling-in reinforcing bar：During reinforcing bar (503) inserted into through hole (2), in inserting reinforcing bar heeling-in hole (4) afterwards through through hole (2) and fill
Note bonding agent, the free end colligation of reinforcing bar (503) is construction wall steel bar skeleton；
E, formwork erection are poured：Wall form is set up in the arranged on left and right sides of building block (1), materials for wall is poured；
F, form removal：Form removal after wall hardening；
Wall construction where wall is led in g, finishing, completion.
6. a kind of constructing according to claim 5 is led the building block of wall and constructs the construction method for leading wall, it is characterised in that：Step
Construction surface described in rapid b includes ground (501), metope (502).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710115981.8A CN106836617A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | It is a kind of to construct the building block of leading wall and the construction method for leading wall is constructed in the building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710115981.8A CN106836617A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | It is a kind of to construct the building block of leading wall and the construction method for leading wall is constructed in the building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106836617A true CN106836617A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59137419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710115981.8A Pending CN106836617A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | It is a kind of to construct the building block of leading wall and the construction method for leading wall is constructed in the building block |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106836617A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108678221A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-10-19 | 庐江荣睿建设工程有限公司 | A kind of construction method of novel shear wall |
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| CN2105517U (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1992-05-27 | 钱久军 | Composite foundation beam |
| JP2000282490A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-10 | Marutaka Concrete Kogyo Kk | Upper and lower fitting block |
| CN2821005Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-09-27 | 武汉冶金建筑研究院 | Gypsum block made from chemical gypsum and industrial waste materials |
| CN101769008A (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2010-07-07 | 郑州大学 | Method for constructing quake-proof masonry house by utilizing prefabricated constructional column ring beams |
| CN201593266U (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2010-09-29 | 杨小平 | Shaped building block |
| CN102352660A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-02-15 | 南通建筑工程总承包有限公司 | Gypsum block masonry and construction method thereof |
| CN104234076A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Concrete guide wall structure |
| CN104499611A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-08 | 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 | Novel plastering rapid construction wall after grouting and construction method thereof |
| CN205476027U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-17 | 山东科技大学 | Novel aerated concrete insulation block |
| CN206655379U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-11-21 | 石家庄筑佳节能产品科技有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall |
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2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201710115981.8A patent/CN106836617A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2105517U (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1992-05-27 | 钱久军 | Composite foundation beam |
| JP2000282490A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-10 | Marutaka Concrete Kogyo Kk | Upper and lower fitting block |
| CN2821005Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-09-27 | 武汉冶金建筑研究院 | Gypsum block made from chemical gypsum and industrial waste materials |
| CN101769008A (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2010-07-07 | 郑州大学 | Method for constructing quake-proof masonry house by utilizing prefabricated constructional column ring beams |
| CN201593266U (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2010-09-29 | 杨小平 | Shaped building block |
| CN102352660A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-02-15 | 南通建筑工程总承包有限公司 | Gypsum block masonry and construction method thereof |
| CN104234076A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Concrete guide wall structure |
| CN104499611A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-08 | 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 | Novel plastering rapid construction wall after grouting and construction method thereof |
| CN205476027U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-17 | 山东科技大学 | Novel aerated concrete insulation block |
| CN206655379U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-11-21 | 石家庄筑佳节能产品科技有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108678221A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-10-19 | 庐江荣睿建设工程有限公司 | A kind of construction method of novel shear wall |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |