CN206655379U - It is a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall - Google Patents
It is a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN206655379U CN206655379U CN201720189724.4U CN201720189724U CN206655379U CN 206655379 U CN206655379 U CN 206655379U CN 201720189724 U CN201720189724 U CN 201720189724U CN 206655379 U CN206655379 U CN 206655379U
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Abstract
The utility model constructs the building block for leading wall to be a kind of, belongs to construction of guide wall field for building, specifically, the rectangular list structure of building block, including face and lower bonding plane and the left and right side of above plugging into, it is described on face of plugging into be curved-surface structure, building block axially arranged has vertical preformed hole along its.The utility model, using prefabricated building block, save the tedious steps constructed at the scene, scene only needs the process being adhesively fixed with regard to completing to lead wall, it is time saving and energy saving, and using pre- guidance wall, avoid to lead in site operation caused by wall does not parch and lead wall and wall crazing, the problem of influenceing attractive in appearance and moistureproof and waterproof.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to construction of guide wall field for building, and in particular to a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall.
Background technology
The pedestal that wall is led as wall to be built is present, and main function is to play support wall, flat surfaces and as survey
Benchmark is measured, employs the big density materials such as the larger concrete of density, modified gypsum because leading wall in addition, moisture is difficult to flow along it
It is dynamic, it can play a part of completely cutting off ground moisture, prevent the make moist situation of discoloration peeling of wall from occurring, when leading the construction of wall laying
Machine is after main building framework completion, before wall construction, and during construction, ground grading, erection first is led wall mould and led to pour
Wall, thus cause some problems,
A, the time length of wall hardening is led in engineering time and wait, causes the duration dilatory, construction rhythm is slow;
B, pour on ready-made ground for fluid mortar due to leading wall, therefore after whole face wall body construction, lead
Contracting seam can be produced between wall and wall body, ground, it is necessary to the later stage is repaired, influences attractive in appearance and moistureproof, water resistance.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides one kind to be constructed and leads the utility model
The building block of wall, can effective lifting construction efficiency, save the engineering time, at utmost ensure construction quality.
The utility model use concrete technical scheme be:
A kind of to construct the building block for leading wall, the building block is spliced to form construction wall of plugging into and leads wall body, and feature is, described
Building block be mortar, concrete or block structure made of modified gypsum, the building block include above plugging into face and lower bonding plane and
On plug into preformed hole set between face and lower bonding plane and the reinforcing bar that is connected for heeling-in and wall of constructing, it is described lower viscous
Junction is fixedly connected with construction surface.
Described preformed hole is blind hole or through the through hole above plugged into face and lower bonding plane.
Face of being plugged on described is curved-surface structure, and its section is V-shaped, U-shaped, W types, arc or rectangular configuration.
Face of being plugged on described is curved-surface structure, its section in inverted V-type, inverted U-shaped, inverted W types, arch or
Rectangular configuration.
Face arranged on left and right sides edge of being plugged on described is respectively arranged with horizontal extension edge.
The building block also includes the decoration wear rib being arranged on its left and right side.
A kind of construct leads the building block of wall and constructs the construction method for leading wall, and feature is to comprise the following steps:
A, blockwork:In factory with mortar, concrete or modified gypsum blockwork;
B, construction surface is handled:The construction surface at scene is cleared up, removes surface dust and wetted surface;
C, it is bonded building block:It is by bonding agent that the lower bonding plane of building block is Nian Jie with construction surface;
D, heeling-in reinforcing bar:Reinforcing bar is inserted in preformed hole, and irrigates bonding agent, the free end colligation of reinforcing bar is construction wall
Framework of steel reinforcement;
E, formwork erection pours:Wall form is set up along the arranged on left and right sides of building block, materials for wall is poured, such as foam cement or stone
Cream;
F, form removal:Form removal after wall hardening;
G, repair, wall construction where wall is led in completion.
Also include being drilled with reinforcing bar heeling-in hole in construction surface in step b, on this basis, step d reinforcing bars pass through preformed hole
Insert afterwards in reinforcing bar heeling-in hole.
Construction surface described in step b includes ground, metope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model, wall building block is led using prefabricated, saves the tedious steps constructed at the scene, scene only need into
Row is adhesively fixed the process with regard to completing to lead wall, time saving and energy saving, and using pre- guidance wall, avoids that wall is led in site operation is not dry
Wall and wall crazing are led caused by thoroughly, the problem of influenceing attractive in appearance and moistureproof and waterproof.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that wall building block is led in the utility model;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is the utility model construction usage;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged into V-type;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged on U-shaped;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged into W types;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged into inverted V-type;
Fig. 7 be it is inverted it is U-shaped on plug into the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram for leading wall building block in face of being plugged into inverted W types;
Fig. 9 increases the schematic diagram after concavo-convex rib for face of above plugging into;
In accompanying drawing, 1, building block, 101, on plug into face, 102, lower bonding plane, 103, left surface, 104, right flank, 105, prolong
Stretch edge, 2, preformed hole, 3, decoration wear rib, 4, reinforcing bar heeling-in hole, 501, ground, 502, metope, 503, reinforcing bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
The utility model constructs the building block for leading wall to be a kind of, and what the building block 1 was spliced to form construction wall of plugging into leads wall sheet
Body, feature are that described building block 1 is mortar, concrete or block structure made of modified gypsum, and the building block 1 includes above plugging into
Face 101 and lower bonding plane 102 and it is upper plug into it is being set between face 101 and lower bonding plane 102 and for heeling-in with construction wall
The preformed hole 2 of the connected reinforcing bar of body, described lower bonding plane 102 are fixedly connected with construction surface, and described preformed hole is blind hole or worn
The through hole crossed between the face of plugging into 101 and lower bonding plane 102, the utility model is turned into using the splicing of prefabricated barricade module scene leads
The mode of wall, solve on-site construction time length, after construction the problem of easy drying shrinkage, and can use on wall.
Specific embodiment 1, building block 1 are in strip, and face 101 of plugging into thereon is for Nian Jie with cast-in-place walling body, in order to increase
On plug into the adhesive strength of face 101 and cast-in-place walling body, it is described on face 101 of plugging into be curved-surface structure, its section is in such as figure
V-type shown in 3, U-shaped or as shown in Fig. 5 W types structure or wavy shaped configuration as shown in Figure 4, bonded so as to serve increase
Area, improve the effect of adhesive strength.
Specific embodiment 2, it is described on plug into face 101 as raised curved-surface structure, its section is fallen in as shown in Figure 6
V-type, inverted U-shaped or as shown in Figure 8 inverted the W types structure or wavy shaped configuration as shown in Figure 7 put, the present embodiment
While contact area is increased, the thickness of cast-in-place walling body on outer surface is also reduced, so as to further reduce wall drying shrinkage
Amount, the appearance of contracting seam is effectively prevent, due to above plugging into, face 101 is extended in wall, when carrying out drying shrinkage after wall pours, on
Face 101 of plugging into further is clamped, and cast-in-place walling body and the globality for leading wall are more preferable.
As increase lead wall and be built in strength of wall body thereon on plug into face 101, its structure uses concavo-convex design, recessed
Convex surface is smoothly transit curved surface or plane of rupture, optionally further increases concavo-convex rib, such as Fig. 9 on the transition face of male and fomale(M&F), with
This enhancing bonding strength, the anticracking for improving seam are horizontal.
Specific embodiment 3, as further improvement of the utility model, it is described on plug into the arranged on left and right sides side of face 101
Edge is respectively arranged with horizontal extension along 105.Extension, as the most outer for leading wall and cast-in-place wall contact surface, plays increase along 105
Both contacts area, ensure that seam outward appearance is straight, increase level, so as to increase adhesive strength, at utmost avoids to bond area
Cracking.
Specific embodiment 4, further, decoration wear rib is additionally provided with the left and right side 103,104 of the building block 1
3, decoration wear rib 3 uses wear-resistant material such as ceramics, ceramic tile, marble, and device layers 3 are arranged in building block as skirting,
Compared to existing skirting mounting means, have flat appearance not evagination, save the advantages of space, good integrity, and fill
Decorations wear rib 3 is put into its mould before building block 1 pours manufacture so that when decoration wear rib 3 is prefabricated in the factory with building block 1
It is integrally formed, both fit together perfectly, more durable compared to existing skirting, and further, decoration wear rib 3 is more than for density
The material of building block, therefore waterproof, humidity resistance are lifted, and are further ensured that wall does not make moist, the decoration wear rib 3 set in addition
In the presence of reducing wall thickness so that narrows passageways of the moisture when being spread to wall, and due to decorating the setting of wear rib 3, make
Moisture must detour decoration wear rib 3, add disperse water distance, be favorably improved moisture effect.
A kind of construct leads the building block of wall and constructs the construction method for leading wall, as shown in Fig. 2 feature is, comprises the following steps
A, blockwork:In factory with mortar, concrete or modified gypsum blockwork 1;
B, construction surface is handled:The construction surface at scene is cleared up, removes surface dust and wetted surface;
C, it is bonded building block:It is by bonding agent that the lower bonding plane 102 of building block 1 is Nian Jie with construction surface;
D, heeling-in reinforcing bar:Reinforcing bar 503 is inserted in preformed hole 2, and irrigates bonding agent, the free end colligation of reinforcing bar 503 is
Construction wall steel bar skeleton, as shown in Figure 2;
E, formwork erection pours:Wall form is set up in the arranged on left and right sides of building block 1, materials for wall is poured, such as foam cement, stone
The liquid materials for wall of cream or other cast-in-place walls;
F, form removal:Form removal after wall hardening;
G, repair, wall construction where wall is led in completion.
Further, also include being drilled with reinforcing bar heeling-in hole 4 in construction surface in step b, on this basis, step d reinforcing bars
503 pass through preformed hole 2 after insert in reinforcing bar heeling-in hole 4.
Further, the construction surface described in step b includes ground 501, metope 502.
Pour the mode for leading wall compared to currently used job site, the advantages of the utility model protrudes is that saving is applied
Between man-hour, and due to leading wall prefabricated completion, therefore construction surface can be expanded to vertical or inclined wall, and cast-in-place built
Wall is led, because pouring the mobility of material, is not easy to set on vertical metope, is not easy to that connecing for wall and walling body to be poured will be led
Make concavo-convex in the face of refuting.
In the prior art, due to using cast in situs, therefore in order to which the wall easy for construction that will typically directly lead pours, wall is being led
It is middle insertion reinforcing bar 503, dry after be integrally formed, in wall is led, stability is simultaneously bad for this root of mode reinforcing bar 503, lead wall with
Construction surface is also simply bonded, and no-reinforcing-bar plays skeleton connection function.In the utility model construction, wherein step b, in order to strengthen
Adhesive effect, it is short-tempered face that construction surface, which is dismantled, and spraying adhesive, and the lower bonding plane 102 of building block 1 is bonded thereto, completed
It is fixed, in step d then, play a part of connecting framework by the implantation of reinforcing bar 503, by building block 1 further with it is existing
Ground or wall fixation, it at utmost ensure that preferably bonding stability.
The utility model can be carried out in next step after being directly bonded due to the prefabricated completion of building block 1, during construction
Construction, short construction period, construction rhythm continuity are high, lead wall and wall or ground bonding strength are high, and realize existing skill
The effect for isolate other walls and new construction wall that can not be realized in art, enhances wall moisture resistance, after finishing, outward appearance U.S.
See, be not easy peeling.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of construct the building block for leading wall, what the building block (1) was spliced to form construction wall of plugging into leads wall body, and its feature exists
In:Described building block (1) is mortar, concrete or block structure made of modified gypsum, and the building block (1) includes face of above plugging into
(101) and lower bonding plane (102) and set between upper face of plugging into (101) and lower bonding plane (102) and for heeling-in with applying
The preformed hole (2) of the connected reinforcing bar of work wall, described lower bonding plane (102) are fixedly connected with construction surface.
2. a kind of the building block for leading wall is constructed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plugged on described face (101)
For curved-surface structure, its section is V-shaped, U-shaped, W types, arc or rectangular configuration.
3. a kind of the building block for leading wall is constructed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plugged on described face (101)
For curved-surface structure, its section is in inverted V-type, inverted U-shaped, inverted W types, arch or rectangular configuration.
4. a kind of the building block for leading wall is constructed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plugged on described face (101)
Arranged on left and right sides edge is respectively arranged with horizontal extension along (105).
5. a kind of the building block for leading wall is constructed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The building block (1) also includes setting
Put the decoration wear rib (3) on its left and right side (103,104).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720189724.4U CN206655379U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | It is a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720189724.4U CN206655379U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | It is a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206655379U true CN206655379U (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720189724.4U Active CN206655379U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | It is a kind of to construct the building block for leading wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836617A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 石家庄筑佳节能产品科技有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to construct the building block of leading wall and the construction method for leading wall is constructed in the building block |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201720189724.4U patent/CN206655379U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836617A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 石家庄筑佳节能产品科技有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to construct the building block of leading wall and the construction method for leading wall is constructed in the building block |
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