CN106833523A - Anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106833523A CN106833523A CN201611228046.4A CN201611228046A CN106833523A CN 106833523 A CN106833523 A CN 106833523A CN 201611228046 A CN201611228046 A CN 201611228046A CN 106833523 A CN106833523 A CN 106833523A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:10~20 parts of potassium formate, 5~10 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1~3 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 1~2 part of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.1~0.5 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.1~0.5 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.02~0.05 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.1~0.5 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.1~0.2 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 60~80 parts of water.The present invention is less than 30 DEG C for the freezing point of the anti frozen liquid of bituminous paving; can be good at carrying out anti-frost protection to bituminous paving; and major part can be the organic material being degraded by microorganisms in material used, the content of inorganic salts is low, and the harm for bringing to bituminous paving and environment is smaller.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the antifreeze clearing ice technology field of pavement of road, and in particular to a kind of anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
Communications and transportation is the artery of national economy, plays immeasurable effect to the whole national economic development, but the winter
The conevying efficiency that have impact on road and traffic safety that Ji Jiangxue freezes serious, result even in close traffic sometimes.
The method that tradition removes bituminous paving accumulated snow is mainly and removed using artificial, power shovel or dispense snow melt salt etc. and passively remove
Ice technology, not only labour intensity is big, using effect is delayed, and snow melt salt is also caused to road structure, vegetation and ecological environment
Heavy damage.The deicing technology of active is usually to add antifreeze deicing material in pitch puddles material, but due to this material
Material is permanent to be present in road surface, when temperature is higher, easily quick volatilization failure, so as to cause the antifreezing function of bituminous paving
Weaken, action time shortens.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving and preparation method thereof, existing passive deicing is solved
The freeze proof material of the bituminous paving problem serious to road and environmental destruction in snow technology, and active deicing skill
In art, the easy high temperature failure of freeze proof material of bituminous paving, lasting period short problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving is designed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:10~20 parts of potassium formate, sodium chloride
5~10 parts, 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1~3 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 1~2 part of Ac-Di-Sol, sodium lignin sulfonate
0.1~0.5 part, it is 0.1~0.5 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.02~0.05 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.1~0.5 part of potassium hydroxide, poly-
0.1~0.2 part of dimethyl siloxane, 60~80 parts of water.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, salt sodium chloride is used as inorganic Snow Agent, possesses certain freeze proof anti-icing to asphalt roads
Protective capability, but it has certain corrosiveness to large-scale public infrastructure, is also easy to cause the destruction of ecological environment,
Here the consumption of sodium chloride is less;Meanwhile, to the addition of as the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate of corrosion inhibiter and slow down this destruction reducing,
And flow to road with rainwater or snow melt in anti frozen liquid containing the nutrient phosphorus and potassium needed for plant growth in dipotassium hydrogen phosphate
Both sides make, and can also provide nutrient for the green plants in roadside.
Potassium formate is a kind of organic Snow Agent, does not have corrosion-damaged substantially to asphalt roads, but its freezing point is higher, is difficult
The relatively low area of temperature uses;And add ethylene glycol as antifreezing agent, on the one hand can sodium chloride and sodium formate synergy, rise
To more preferable cryoprotective effects, on the other hand it is used as a kind of liquid for organically possessing certain viscosity, with sodium chloride and sodium formate
Mix, sustained release can be played a part of.The a small amount of acrylate copolymer of addition can increase viscosity, make each active ingredient
Slow release, further increases the slow release of anti frozen liquid;Potassium hydroxide is added in formula to neutralize acrylate copolymer
Acidity, and with the addition of EDETATE SODIUM and reduce viscosity, its viscosity is maintained in a suitable scope.
Ac-Di-Sol has certain water-retaining property and slow release, and active ingredient is slowly released in can making product
Put, permanent generation effect;Sodium lignin sulfonate is a kind of anion surfactant, can make the inorganic matter in formula and have
Machine thing is uniformly mixed;Dimethyl silicone polymer is a kind of defoamer, can reduce product surface tension force, makes it
Used time is easier to penetrate into pitch, permanent generation effect.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:10 parts of potassium formate, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, phosphoric acid hydrogen
1 part of dipotassium, 2 parts of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.5 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.1 part of EDETATE SODIUM, acrylate copolymer
0.02 part, 0.2 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.2 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 60 parts of water.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:20 parts of potassium formate, 8 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of ethylene glycol, phosphoric acid hydrogen two
2 parts of potassium, 1 part of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.3 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.3 part of EDETATE SODIUM, acrylate copolymer 0.05
Part, 0.5 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.15 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 80 parts of water.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:15 parts of potassium formate, 10 parts of sodium chloride, 8 parts of ethylene glycol, phosphoric acid hydrogen
3 parts of dipotassium, 2 parts of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.1 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.5 part of EDETATE SODIUM, acrylate copolymer
0.03 part, 0.3 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.1 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 70 parts of water.
The invention further relates to the preparation method of the above-mentioned anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving, comprise the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by following weight portion:10~20 parts of potassium formate, 5~10 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol, phosphoric acid
1~3 part of hydrogen dipotassium, 1~2 part of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.1~0.5 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, EDETATE SODIUM 0.1~0.5
Part, 0.02~0.05 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.1~0.5 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.1~0.2 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, water 60
~80 parts;
(2)The acrylate copolymer is immersed in step(1)In in the water that weighs, 1~2h is stood, then with 1000r/min
Speed stir 30~60min, obtain glue;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 500r/min, to step(2)Add the ethylene glycol in the glue of gained, stirring 10~
The potassium hydroxide is added after 30min, EDETATE SODIUM is added after potassium hydroxide is completely dissolved, treat that EDETATE SODIUM is completely molten
10~30min is stirred for after solution, alcohol, water mixed liquid is obtained;
(4)Under the mixing speed of 100r/min, to step(3)The potassium formate and chlorine are added in alcohol, the water mixed liquid of gained
Change sodium, 10~30min is stirred for after potassium formate, sodium chloride are completely dissolved, obtain alcohol, salt mixed liquor;
(5)To step(4)Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Ac-Di-Sol, sulfomethylated lignin are added in alcohol, the salt mixed liquor of gained
Sour sodium and dimethyl silicone polymer, then stir 30~60min with the speed of 100r/min, that is, obtain described for bituminous paving
Anti frozen liquid.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is combined to resist for the anti frozen liquid of bituminous paving using inorganic freezing point depressant and organic freezing point depressant
Freeze anti-icing, freeze proof anti-icing effect is better than simple organic antifreeze, and for inorganic antifreeze, to asphalt roads
Infringement is small, and the harm to environment is also small.
2. the present invention is less than -30 DEG C for the freezing point of the anti frozen liquid of bituminous paving, can be good at carrying out bituminous paving
Major part can be the organic material being degraded by microorganisms in anti-frost protection, and material used, and the content of inorganic salts is low, to drip
The harm for bringing of blue or green road and environment is smaller.
3. the present invention only needs to be sprayed when temperature reduction, road surface easily freeze for the anti frozen liquid of bituminous paving,
The risk of high temperature failure is avoided, is solved and is added antifreeze deicing material easily in high temperature in pitch puddles material in the prior art
Under the conditions of the problem that fails, and due to the addition of ethylene glycol, acrylate copolymer and Ac-Di-Sol, can
The active ingredient in product is set slowly to discharge, effectiveness is lasting.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is illustrated with reference to embodiment, but following examples are used only to describe in detail
The present invention, limits the scope of the present invention never in any form.Involved instrument and equipment is as without especially in the examples below
Illustrate, be routine instrument device;The involved raw material of industry unless otherwise instructed, is commercially available regular industrial raw material.
Embodiment 1:A kind of anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:10 parts of potassium formate, chlorine
Change 5 parts of sodium, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.5 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, EDTA
0.1 part of disodium, 0.02 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.2 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.2 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 60 parts of water.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by following weight portion:10 parts of potassium formate, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate,
2 parts of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.5 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.1 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.02 part of acrylate copolymer, hydrogen-oxygen
Change 0.2 part of potassium, 0.2 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 60 parts of water.
(2)The acrylate copolymer is immersed in step(1)In in the water that weighs, 1h is stood, then with 1000r/min
Speed stirring 30min, obtain glue.
(3)Under the mixing speed of 500r/min, to step(2)The ethylene glycol is added in the glue of gained, is stirred
The potassium hydroxide is added after 10min, EDETATE SODIUM is added after potassium hydroxide is completely dissolved, treat that EDETATE SODIUM is completely molten
30min is stirred for after solution, alcohol, water mixed liquid is obtained.
(4)Under the mixing speed of 100r/min, to step(3)The potassium formate is added in alcohol, the water mixed liquid of gained
And sodium chloride, 30min is stirred for after potassium formate, sodium chloride are completely dissolved, obtain alcohol, salt mixed liquor.
(5)To step(4)Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Ac-Di-Sol, wooden is added in alcohol, the salt mixed liquor of gained
Plain sodium sulfonate and dimethyl silicone polymer, then stir 30min with the speed of 100r/min, that is, obtain described for bituminous paving
Anti frozen liquid.
Embodiment 2:A kind of anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:20 parts of potassium formate,
8 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of ethylene glycol, 2 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.3 part of sodium lignin sulfonate,
0.3 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.05 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.5 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.15 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 80 parts of water.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by following weight portion:20 parts of potassium formate, 8 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of ethylene glycol, 2 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, friendship
1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose of connection, 0.3 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.3 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.05 part of acrylate copolymer, hydroxide
0.5 part of potassium, 0.15 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 80 parts of water.
(2)The acrylate copolymer is immersed in step(1)In in the water that weighs, 2h is stood, then with 1000r/min
Speed stirring 60min, obtain glue.
(3)Under the mixing speed of 500r/min, to step(2)The ethylene glycol is added in the glue of gained, is stirred
The potassium hydroxide is added after 30min, EDETATE SODIUM is added after potassium hydroxide is completely dissolved, treat that EDETATE SODIUM is completely molten
20min is stirred for after solution, alcohol, water mixed liquid is obtained.
(4)Under the mixing speed of 100r/min, to step(3)The potassium formate is added in alcohol, the water mixed liquid of gained
And sodium chloride, 20min is stirred for after potassium formate, sodium chloride are completely dissolved, obtain alcohol, salt mixed liquor.
(5)To step(4)Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Ac-Di-Sol, wooden is added in alcohol, the salt mixed liquor of gained
Plain sodium sulfonate and dimethyl silicone polymer, then stir 40min with the speed of 100r/min, that is, obtain described for bituminous paving
Anti frozen liquid.
Embodiment 3:A kind of anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:15 parts of potassium formate, chlorine
Change 10 parts of sodium, 8 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.1 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, EDTA
0.5 part of disodium, 0.03 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.3 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.1 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 70 parts of water.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by following weight portion:15 parts of potassium formate, 10 parts of sodium chloride, 8 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate,
2 parts of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.1 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.5 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.03 part of acrylate copolymer, hydrogen-oxygen
Change 0.3 part of potassium, 0.1 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 70 parts of water.
(2)The acrylate copolymer is immersed in step(1)In in the water that weighs, 1.5h is stood, then with 1000r/
The speed stirring 50min of min, obtains glue
(3)Under the mixing speed of 500r/min, to step(2)The ethylene glycol is added in the glue of gained, after stirring 20min
The potassium hydroxide is added, EDETATE SODIUM is added after potassium hydroxide is completely dissolved, after EDETATE SODIUM is completely dissolved again
Stirring 10min, obtains alcohol, water mixed liquid.
(4)Under the mixing speed of 100r/min, to step(3)The potassium formate is added in alcohol, the water mixed liquid of gained
And sodium chloride, 10min is stirred for after potassium formate, sodium chloride are completely dissolved, obtain alcohol, salt mixed liquor;
(5)To step(4)Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Ac-Di-Sol, sulfomethylated lignin are added in alcohol, the salt mixed liquor of gained
Sour sodium and dimethyl silicone polymer, then 60min is stirred with the speed of 100r/min, that is, obtain described for the freeze proof of bituminous paving
Liquid.
The anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving that embodiment 1-3 is prepared, there is preferable cryoprotective effects to bituminous paving, inspection
The various performance parameters of the anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving that embodiment 1-3 is prepared are surveyed, as a result as shown in table 1 below, sprinkling is anti-
The anti-freezing property test result of the asphalt frozen before and after liquid is as shown in table 2 below.
As it can be seen from table 1 the freezing point of the anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving that the present embodiment 1-3 is prepared is less than -30 DEG C,
Bituminous paving suitable for most area winter is antifreeze;Viscosity is sprayed at when on bituminous paving in 450mpa.s or so,
On the one hand road surface friction force will not be caused to diminish and cause traffic accident because of viscosity is excessive, on the other hand slow down anti frozen liquid
Mobility, can slowly penetrate bituminous paving per se with hole in, formed protective layer;PH value maintains neutrality,
Bituminous paving and surrounding environment will not be damaged;Surface tension is smaller, in 30mN/m or so, anti frozen liquid can be promoted to permeate
Enter bituminous paving top layer.
From table 2 it can be seen that the low-temperature bending failure strain for spraying asphalt after anti frozen liquid is much larger than and does not spray anti-
Freeze the low-temperature bending failure strain of liquid asphalt, and meet《Standard specification for construction and acceptance of highway asphalt pavement》JTGF40-2004
Requirement, the anti-freezing property of asphalt is greatly increased after sprinkling anti frozen liquid.
In actual use, can according to actual needs after 10~100 times of dilute with water, then using sprinkling wagon to asphalt road
Face is sprayed, and to prevent bituminous paving from freezing, its specific operation principle is as follows:
When temperature is less than 0 DEG C, anti frozen liquid of the present invention is sprayed toward bituminous paving, it is few due to be with the addition of in anti frozen liquid of the present invention
The acrylate copolymer of amount, therefore with certain viscosity, poor fluidity, along with a large amount of holes that pitch has in itself, because
This its will not collect on asphalt roads, cross flow, but slowly penetrated into hole in the certain depth on bituminous paving top layer,
A protective layer is formed, when snowing, ice and snow on road surfaces is in contact with protective layer, the inorganic and organic freezing point reduction in protective layer
Agent is contacted with ice and snow, and it is melted into rapidly snow-broth, and the freezing point depressant penetrated into bituminous paving deep layer also can be at any time
The change of concentration difference is gradually moved up, and is discharged into snow-broth, and with snow-broth, freezing point reduction machine concentration increases, and the liquid phase of water is steamed
Air pressure declines, and the solid-state vapour pressure of ice is constant, more and more in order to reach the state of mixture of ice and water solid-liquid vapour pressure balance
Ice just start melt, such that it is able to prevent and delay winter bituminous paving freeze phenomenon.When snowfall is excessive, sprinkling it is freeze proof
When liquid is not enough to all melt ice and snow on road surfaces, directly can carry out deicing toward sprinkling anti frozen liquid on ice and snow.
The present invention is in the anti frozen liquid of bituminous paving, addition inorganic salts sodium chloride to have as Snow Agent to asphalt roads
Standby certain freeze proof anti-icing protective capability, and raw material be easy to get, it is cheap, but its corrosion to large-scale public infrastructure
Destruction with ecological environment is very serious, so the consumption of sodium chloride is less in the present invention.Meanwhile, it is added with corrosion inhibiter phosphoric acid hydrogen two
Nutrient phosphorus and potassium needed for potassium slows down this destruction to reduce, and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate contains plant growth, anti-
Freeze liquid washed away by rainwater or snow melt, inlet channel on both sides of the road when, ecological environment will not be damaged, and can be afforested as roadside
The fertilizer of plant.Potassium formate is a kind of organic Snow Agent, does not have corrosion-damaged substantially to asphalt roads, but due to its freezing point compared with
Height, is difficult to be used in the relatively low area of temperature, significantly limit its range of application and region;And present invention addition ethylene glycol conduct
Antifreezing agent, on the one hand can act synergistically with sodium chloride and sodium formate, play more preferable cryoprotective effects, and on the other hand it is used as one
The liquid for organically possessing certain viscosity is planted, is mixed with sodium chloride and sodium formate in system, play a part of sustained release.
In order to strengthen this slow release, the present invention also added a small amount of acrylate copolymer to increase viscosity, delay each active ingredient
On The Drug Release.But the aqueous solution of acrylate copolymer is acidity, therefore in order that the final product pH value prepared remains neutral,
Potassium hydroxide is with the addition of in formula to neutralize acrylate copolymer, but the aqueous solution of acrylate copolymer and potassium hydroxide react
The viscosity of system can increase suddenly afterwards, and product viscosity is excessive, and the friction of asphalt roads can be then reduced when being sprayed at bituminous paving
Power, is easily caused accident generation, so with the addition of EDETATE SODIUM in the present invention to reduce viscosity, its viscosity is maintained at a conjunction
In suitable scope.Ac-Di-Sol has certain water-retaining property and slow release, and active ingredient is delayed in can making product
On The Drug Release, permanent generation effect;Sodium lignin sulfonate is a kind of anion surfactant, can make the inorganic matter in formula
Uniformly mixed with organic matter;Dimethyl silicone polymer is a kind of defoamer, can reduce product surface tension force, makes it
It is easier to penetrate into pitch when in use, permanent generation effect.
Anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving of the invention combines inorganic freezing point depressant and organic freezing point depressant
Antifreeze deicing, not only with good freeze proof deicing effect, and had both overcome inorganic freezing point depressant road pavement corrosion, to ring
The shortcoming of border pollution, overcomes organic expensive shortcoming of freezing point bonding agent again.
, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described
Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to include excellent
Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.Obviously, those skilled in the art can be to the present invention
Carry out various changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if these modifications of the invention and modification
Belong to and be also intended within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies comprising these changes and modification.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Potassium formate 10~20
It is part, 5~10 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1~3 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 1~2 part of Ac-Di-Sol, wooden
0.1~0.5 part of plain sodium sulfonate, 0.1~0.5 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.02~0.05 part of acrylate copolymer, potassium hydroxide 0.1~
0.5 part, 0.1~0.2 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, 60~80 parts of water.
2. the anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into:10 parts of potassium formate, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 1 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of Ac-Di-Sol, lignin
0.5 part of sodium sulfonate, 0.1 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.02 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.2 part of potassium hydroxide, dimethyl silicone polymer 0.2
Part, 60 parts of water.
3. the anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into:20 parts of potassium formate, 8 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of ethylene glycol, 2 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of Ac-Di-Sol, lignin
0.3 part of sodium sulfonate, 0.3 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.05 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.5 part of potassium hydroxide, dimethyl silicone polymer 0.15
Part, 80 parts of water.
4. the anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into:15 parts of potassium formate, 10 parts of sodium chloride, 8 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of Ac-Di-Sol, lignin
0.1 part of sodium sulfonate, 0.5 part of EDETATE SODIUM, 0.03 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.3 part of potassium hydroxide, dimethyl silicone polymer 0.1
Part, 70 parts of water.
5. the preparation method of the anti frozen liquid for bituminous paving described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by following weight portion:10~20 parts of potassium formate, 5~10 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol, phosphoric acid
1~3 part of hydrogen dipotassium, 1~2 part of Ac-Di-Sol, 0.1~0.5 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, EDETATE SODIUM 0.1~0.5
Part, 0.02~0.05 part of acrylate copolymer, 0.1~0.5 part of potassium hydroxide, 0.1~0.2 part of dimethyl silicone polymer, water 60
~80 parts;
(2)The acrylate copolymer is immersed in step(1)In in the water that weighs, 1~2h is stood, then with 1000r/min
Speed stir 30~60min, obtain glue;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 500r/min, to step(2)Add the ethylene glycol in the glue of gained, stirring 10~
The potassium hydroxide is added after 30min, EDETATE SODIUM is added after potassium hydroxide is completely dissolved, treat that EDETATE SODIUM is completely molten
10~30min is stirred for after solution, alcohol, water mixed liquid is obtained;
(4)Under the mixing speed of 100r/min, to step(3)The potassium formate and chlorine are added in alcohol, the water mixed liquid of gained
Change sodium, 10~30min is stirred for after potassium formate, sodium chloride are completely dissolved, obtain alcohol, salt mixed liquor;
(5)To step(4)Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Ac-Di-Sol, sulfomethylated lignin are added in alcohol, the salt mixed liquor of gained
Sour sodium and dimethyl silicone polymer, then stir 30~60min with the speed of 100r/min, that is, obtain described for bituminous paving
Anti frozen liquid.
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Cited By (2)
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CN111995984A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-11-27 | 任丘市诚亿化工有限公司 | High-concentration antifreezing liquid coal dust suppressant |
CN112160212A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-01-01 | 东南大学 | Anti-freezing asphalt pavement structure and method for preparing pavement material by using same |
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CN102031089B (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2013-06-26 | 长春金宝特生物化工有限公司 | Non-chlorine environmentally-friendly snow melting agent |
CN103582686A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2014-02-12 | 阿克佐诺贝尔化学国际公司 | Deicing composition |
CN103666393A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛晨讯通商贸有限公司 | Novel motor vehicle antifreeze fluid |
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CN102031089B (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2013-06-26 | 长春金宝特生物化工有限公司 | Non-chlorine environmentally-friendly snow melting agent |
CN103582686A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2014-02-12 | 阿克佐诺贝尔化学国际公司 | Deicing composition |
CN103666393A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛晨讯通商贸有限公司 | Novel motor vehicle antifreeze fluid |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111995984A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-11-27 | 任丘市诚亿化工有限公司 | High-concentration antifreezing liquid coal dust suppressant |
CN112160212A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-01-01 | 东南大学 | Anti-freezing asphalt pavement structure and method for preparing pavement material by using same |
CN112160212B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-05-13 | 东南大学 | Anti-freezing asphalt pavement structure and method for preparing pavement material by using same |
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