CN106820049A - The process equipment of Pickling Powder - Google Patents

The process equipment of Pickling Powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106820049A
CN106820049A CN201611253517.7A CN201611253517A CN106820049A CN 106820049 A CN106820049 A CN 106820049A CN 201611253517 A CN201611253517 A CN 201611253517A CN 106820049 A CN106820049 A CN 106820049A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
sealing
fermenter
charging
pressurizing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611253517.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘元东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Tangsao Food Co Ltd
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Chongqing Tangsao Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611253517.7A priority Critical patent/CN106820049A/en
Publication of CN106820049A publication Critical patent/CN106820049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to food processing technology field, a kind of process equipment of Pickling Powder, including fermenter are disclosed;Charging bucket is provided with fermenter, the upper end of charging bucket is connected with closure, the top of the barrel side wall that feeds is provided with discharge opening;Charging barrel side wall is located at below discharge opening and is provided with charging hole, and feed pipe is connected with charging hole, and the first sealing-plug is provided with feed pipe;Charging barrel side wall is provided with blast pipe near its bottom end, and the second sealing-plug is provided with blast pipe;Stop piston, sealing piston and pressurizing piston are sequentially provided with charging bucket from top to bottom, pressurizing piston is provided with multiple passages, the upper end of three pistons is equipped with piston rod, three piston rods are arranged successively from outside to inside, it is slidably matched between adjacent piston rod, the present invention is solved in Pickling Powder process, when anaerobic fermentation adds raw material, the oxygen-free environment that can be destroyed in fermenter, so as to cause ferment effect it is bad, processing Pickling Powder poor quality technical problem.

Description

The process equipment of Pickling Powder
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of process equipment of Pickling Powder.
Background technology
It is common cooking food method and store method to pickle, and refers to using sugar, salt, vinegar or other flavorings to preserve meat The food such as class or vegetables, to extend their warranty.With the popularization pickled, people to the research of Pickling Powder also increasingly Many, at present, the dispensing of Pickling Powder has been miscellaneous, and in order to lift the color, smell and taste of food, producer would generally be in Pickling Powder Various food additives are added, wherein, nitrite is exactly wherein relatively conventional one kind.Nitrite can not only lift food Color, smell and taste, may also operate as antibacterial, oxidation resistant effect, therefore deep liked by major producers.However, nitrite is rising While to these effects, also with more side effect, especially it has carcinogenesis.
Therefore, applicant makes further research to Pickling Powder, have developed one kind can without adding nitrate, and The food color, smell and taste preferably Pickling Powder pickled.The Pickling Powder is in process engineering, it is necessary to by butter, lactic acid bacteria powder, grape pip After powder and spinach powder mixing, anaerobic fermentation is carried out, by experiment, in the process, grape pip powder adds the effect of fermentation at twice Fruit can be relatively good, i.e., it is necessary to add grape pip powder during fermentation.And existing anaerobic fermentation device is generally all one Fermenter adds a closure, will be put into fermenter wait the raw material for fermenting, and closure is covered, by the air in fermenter It is replaced with inert gas, you can carry out anaerobic fermentation.And the fermentation of raw material is added for this kind of midway, can only also open sealing Lid, raw material are filled into.In the process, during air can enter to fermenter, the oxygen-free environment in influence fermenter is led Cause ferment effect bad, the Pickling Powder poor quality being finally processed into.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of process equipment of Pickling Powder, so that in solving Pickling Powder process, anaerobic fermentation is mended Plus during raw material, the oxygen-free environment that can be destroyed in fermenter, so as to cause the Pickling Powder poor quality that ferment effect is bad, process Technical problem.
The process equipment of the Pickling Powder in this programme, including fermenter, the upper end of fermenter are provided with closure, fermenter Two ventilation pipes are respectively equipped with the wall of side;Charging bucket is provided with fermenter, the upper end of charging bucket is connected with closure, feed barrel side The top of wall is provided with the discharge opening connected with fermenter;Charging barrel side wall is located at below discharge opening and is provided with charging hole, charging hole Place is connected with feed pipe, and feed pipe is extended to outside fermenter through the side wall of fermenter, and the end of feed pipe is provided with the first sealing Plug;Charging barrel side wall is provided with blast pipe near its bottom end, and the end of blast pipe is provided with the second sealing-plug;From up in charging bucket Under be sequentially provided with stop piston, sealing piston and pressurizing piston, pressurizing piston is provided with multiple passages, the lower end of pressurizing piston Filter cloth is provided with, stops that the upper end of piston, sealing piston and pressurizing piston is respectively equipped with stop piston rod, sealing piston bar and pressurization Piston rod, stops that piston rod, sealing piston bar and pressurizing piston bar are arranged successively from outside to inside, is slided between adjacent piston rod Coordinate, and the upper end of sealing piston bar extends to the top for stopping piston rod, the upper end of pressurizing piston bar extends to sealing piston The top of bar.
Using the process equipment of the Pickling Powder in this programme, two ventilation pipes on fermentation barrel side wall, one is used to be passed through Inert gas, another is used to discharge air, so as to realize changing air in fermenter, realizes the effect of oxygen-free environment.Charging Bucket is used for adding raw material in fermenter, and discharge opening is used to realize adding for raw material.Charging hole and feed pipe be used for Raw material are added in charging bucket.Stop that piston can play stop gas circulation, so as to by gas in charging bucket by charging aperture and Feed pipe is discharged;Pressurizing piston can be pushed down adding to the raw material in charging bucket, it is to avoid it flows under airflow function, plus Pressure piston on passage be used for pressurizing piston below air discharge, and filter cloth can avoid raw material powder with air together Discharge;The passage that sealing piston is used on sealing pressing piston, so as to play a part of a complete piston, when its upward fortune When dynamic, raw material powder can upwards be siphoned away.Stop that piston rod, sealing piston bar and pressurizing piston bar are mutually arranged and slide Coordinate, be easy to be slided up and down relatively independently between three.
Know-why of the invention is:
1st, raw material to be added are fed through in charging bucket by feed pipe, pressurizing piston is moved downward, plus raw material powder It is depressed into the bucket bottom of charging bucket.
2nd, second piston is taken away, blast pipe conducting, sealing piston is moved downward, and the air of lower section is arranged by blast pipe Walk, until sealing piston is adjacent to pressurizing piston, during this, because raw material powder is compacted, therefore, will not be logical with air-flow Cross blast pipe discharge.
3rd, the seal of tube is vented, air inlet pipe conducting stops that piston is located at the upside of air inlet and fixation, pressurizing piston and close Envelope piston is together moved upwards, is on the one hand stopped that the air between piston and sealing piston is discharged by feed pipe, another Aspect, the pressure between charging bucket and pressurizing piston is gradually reduced, and can up siphon away powder, piston to be sealed with stop piston When being adjacent to, sealing piston and pressurizing piston block charging hole, will now feed the seal of tube.
4th, blast pipe is turned on into nitrogen cylinder, to being pressurizeed in charging bucket, fermenter is vacuumized, synchronously move up three Individual piston, when three pistons are moved to the top of discharge opening, be pressed into raw material powder to fermenter by the pressure in charging bucket It is interior, realize that raw material are added.
It is above-mentioned it is whole add raw material during, first pass through pressurizing piston and sealing piston by raw material and air every Absolutely, then by charging bucket pressurize, be pressed into raw material to fermenter in the presence of inert gas by raw material.Whole mistake Journey is avoided brings to fermenter air into when raw material are added, it is ensured that the anaerobic fermentation environment in fermenter, fermentation Effect is good, and the Pickling Powder quality of processing is good.
The following is the preferred scheme based on such scheme:
Preferred scheme one:The end of first sealing-plug extends to the medial end of feed pipe.Avoid three pistons common to During upper motion, raw material powder is detained in entering to feed pipe.
Preferred scheme two:Based on preferred scheme one, the end of second sealing-plug extends to the medial end of blast pipe. When avoiding pressurizing piston from moving downward, raw material powder is entered in blast pipe.
Preferred scheme three:Based on preferred scheme two, the discharge opening is taper, and the bigger diameter end of discharge opening is towards charging bucket. In being easy to raw material powder to enter to fermenter.
Preferred scheme four:Based on preferred scheme three, the discharge opening has multiple, and multiple discharge openings are around the center of charging bucket Line is uniformly distributed.When three pistons are moved upwards jointly, raw material powder is subject to the amount of force of each side consistent, circumferential uniform During multiple discharge openings of distribution can further be easy to raw material powder to enter to fermenter.
Preferred scheme five:Based on preferred scheme four, the lower end of the sealing piston is provided with groove, and pressurizing piston upper end is provided with Can be with the projection of groove fit.Sealing piston and pressurizing piston are avoided in together motion upwards, sealing piston and pressurizing piston Relatively rotate, move more steady.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the process equipment of embodiment of the present invention Pickling Powder.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Ventilation pipe 1, fermenter 2, closure 3, stop piston 4, discharge opening 5, charging Pipe 6, the first sealing-plug 7, blast pipe 8, the second sealing-plug 9, pressurizing piston 10, passage 11, sealing piston 12.
As shown in figure 1, including fermenter 2, the threaded upper ends of fermenter 2 are connected with closure 3, on the side wall of fermenter 2 Two ventilation pipes 1 are respectively equipped with, two ventilation pipes 1 are respectively positioned at the both sides of fermenter 2.Charging bucket is provided with fermenter 2, is fed The upper end of bucket is threadedly coupled with closure 3, is dismantled after the completion of being easy to use.
The top of charging barrel side wall is provided with multiple discharge openings 5 connected with fermenter 2, and multiple discharge openings 5 are around charging bucket Center line be uniformly distributed, discharge opening 5 is taper, and the bigger diameter end of discharge opening 5 is towards charging bucket.Charging barrel side wall is located at discharge opening 5 lower section is provided with charging hole, and feed pipe 6 is connected with charging hole, and feed pipe 6 extends to fermenter 2 through the side wall of fermenter 2 Outward, the end of feed pipe 6 is provided with the first sealing-plug 7, and the medial end of the first sealing-plug 7 extends to the medial end of feed pipe 6. Charging barrel side wall is provided with blast pipe 8 near its bottom end, and the end of blast pipe 8 is provided with the second sealing-plug 9, the second sealing-plug 9 Medial end extends to the medial end of blast pipe 8.
Stop piston 4, sealing piston 12 and pressurizing piston 10 are provided with charging bucket, are stopped piston 4, sealing piston 12 and is added Pressure piston 10 is sequentially distributed from top to bottom.Multiple passages 11, the lower end of pressurizing piston 10 are wherein evenly equipped with pressurizing piston 10 It is bonded with filter cloth.Stop piston 4, the upper end of sealing piston 12 and pressurizing piston 10 has been respectively fixedly connected with stop piston 4 bar, close The envelope bar of piston 12 and the bar of pressurizing piston 10, stop that the bar of piston 4, the bar of sealing piston 12 and the bar of pressurizing piston 10 cover successively from outside to inside If gap coordinates between adjacent piston rod, can mutually be slided between adjacent piston.The upper end of the bar of sealing piston 12 extends to Stop the top of the bar of piston 4, the upper end of the bar of pressurizing piston 10 extends to the top of the bar of sealing piston 12.
The process for during anaerobic fermentation add raw material using the present embodiment equipment is mainly included the following steps that:
1), take out the first sealing-plug 7, turn on feed pipe 6, be put into the second sealing-plug 9, block blast pipe 8;By former material to be added Material is fed through in charging bucket by feed pipe 6, pushes down on the bar of pressurizing piston 10, and pressurizing piston 10 is moved downward, plus raw material Powder is depressed into the bucket bottom of charging bucket.
2), take the second sealing-plug 9 away, blast pipe 8 is turned on, and pushes down on the bar of sealing piston 12, and sealing piston 12 is transported downwards It is dynamic, until sealing piston 12 is adjacent to pressurizing piston 10.
3), be put into the second sealing-plug 9, blast pipe 8 is sealed, now air inlet pipe conducting, pull stop the bar of piston 4, will stop Piston 4 is moved at the upside of the end of air inlet and maintains static, and pulls up the bar of pressurizing piston 10, pressurizing piston 10 and sealing The together motion upwards of piston 12, when piston to be sealed 12 is with stopping that piston 4 is adjacent to, sealing piston 12 and pressurizing piston 10 will feed Hole is blocked, and is now put into the first sealing-plug 7, and feed pipe 6 is sealed.
4), take the second sealing-plug 9 away, blast pipe 8 is turned on into nitrogen cylinder, to being pressurizeed in charging bucket, fermenter 2 is taken out Vacuum, pulls up the bar of pressurizing piston 10, synchronously moves up three pistons, when three pistons are moved to the top of discharge opening 5 When, be pressed into raw material powder to fermenter 2 by the pressure in charging bucket, realizes that raw material are added.
For a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, some changes can also be made Shape and improvement, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects and patent for implementing all without the influence present invention Practicality.

Claims (6)

1. the process equipment of Pickling Powder, it is characterised in that:Including fermenter, the upper end of fermenter is provided with closure, fermenter Two ventilation pipes are respectively equipped with the wall of side;Charging bucket is provided with fermenter, the upper end of charging bucket is connected with closure, feed barrel side The top of wall is provided with the discharge opening connected with fermenter;Charging barrel side wall is located at below discharge opening and is provided with charging hole, charging hole Place is connected with feed pipe, and feed pipe is extended to outside fermenter through the side wall of fermenter, and the end of feed pipe is provided with the first sealing Plug;Charging barrel side wall is provided with blast pipe near its bottom end, and the end of blast pipe is provided with the second sealing-plug;From up in charging bucket Under be sequentially provided with stop piston, sealing piston and pressurizing piston, pressurizing piston is provided with multiple passages, the lower end of pressurizing piston Filter cloth is provided with, stops that the upper end of piston, sealing piston and pressurizing piston is respectively equipped with stop piston rod, sealing piston bar and pressurization Piston rod, stops that piston rod, sealing piston bar and pressurizing piston bar are arranged successively from outside to inside, is slided between adjacent piston rod Coordinate, and the upper end of sealing piston bar extends to the top for stopping piston rod, the upper end of pressurizing piston bar extends to sealing piston The top of bar.
2. the process equipment of Pickling Powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The end of first sealing-plug extends To the medial end of feed pipe.
3. the process equipment of Pickling Powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The end of second sealing-plug extends To the medial end of blast pipe.
4. the process equipment of Pickling Powder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The discharge opening is taper, discharge opening Bigger diameter end towards charging bucket.
5. the process equipment of Pickling Powder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The discharge opening has multiple, and multiple goes out Material hole is uniformly distributed around the center line of charging bucket.
6. the process equipment of Pickling Powder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the sealing piston is provided with recessed Groove, pressurizing piston upper end is provided with can be with the projection of groove fit.
CN201611253517.7A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 The process equipment of Pickling Powder Pending CN106820049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611253517.7A CN106820049A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 The process equipment of Pickling Powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611253517.7A CN106820049A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 The process equipment of Pickling Powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106820049A true CN106820049A (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107319443A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-07 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 A kind of bamboo shoots method for salting
CN107361334A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 Curing equipment for bamboo shoots

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2090287U (en) * 1991-05-10 1991-12-11 陈国泉 Non-oxygen gas generator
CN201785049U (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-04-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vacuum feeding machine
CN202063950U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-12-07 西安电炉研究所有限公司 Vacuum feeding device for refining furnace
CN103112730A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-22 潍坊金丝达环境工程股份有限公司 Sealed feeding device
CN103894604A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-07-02 南通国谊锻压机床有限公司 Powder product feeding device
CN204560861U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-19 姜馨 Thermostatic type Jar used for making when pickling for chicken row
CN205320659U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-22 山东福友菌业有限公司 Domestic fungus fermentation cylinder equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2090287U (en) * 1991-05-10 1991-12-11 陈国泉 Non-oxygen gas generator
CN201785049U (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-04-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vacuum feeding machine
CN202063950U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-12-07 西安电炉研究所有限公司 Vacuum feeding device for refining furnace
CN103112730A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-22 潍坊金丝达环境工程股份有限公司 Sealed feeding device
CN103894604A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-07-02 南通国谊锻压机床有限公司 Powder product feeding device
CN204560861U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-19 姜馨 Thermostatic type Jar used for making when pickling for chicken row
CN205320659U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-22 山东福友菌业有限公司 Domestic fungus fermentation cylinder equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107319443A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-07 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 A kind of bamboo shoots method for salting
CN107361334A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 Curing equipment for bamboo shoots

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Application publication date: 20170613