CN106818172A - A kind of use selenium-rich is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed - Google Patents
A kind of use selenium-rich is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106818172A CN106818172A CN201710051923.3A CN201710051923A CN106818172A CN 106818172 A CN106818172 A CN 106818172A CN 201710051923 A CN201710051923 A CN 201710051923A CN 106818172 A CN106818172 A CN 106818172A
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- sodium selenite
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plantation selenium-rich potato method that use selenium-rich is coated potato seed, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：A. the preparation of soak；B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared；C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch；D. soak seed；E. it is coated；F. dry；G. sow and manage.Being coated potato seed turns into the selenium source in potato whole growth period, can be planted in district rich in selenium and selenium deficiency area, and growth period is not required to foliage-spray selenium fertilizer, grows the potato selenium content of different cultivars between 0.2mg/kg 3.0mg/kg；Potassium permanganate is added in potato seed soak, potato seed is in aubergine after immersion, in addition to preventing the potato seed for soaking sodium selenite and being eaten by mistake by people, also sterilization, the effect of promotion potato volume increase.Operation is simple for the present invention, and low cost, effect is good, can significantly improve the taste of potato, and the potato selenium content of production is consistent, is easy to large-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plantation selenium-rich potato method that use selenium-rich is coated potato seed.
Background technology
With the propulsion of potato staple food grainization strategy, the production of selenium-rich potato is as business and consumer's concern
Topic.Selenate and selenite are the main selenium sources for producing selenium-rich potato, and potato can absorb selenium by root and blade
Acid group and selenite radical ion, selenium-rich potato is formed in stem tuber by converting, running up to.At this stage, various foliage-spray selenium
Fertilizer, selenium-rich slow-release fertilizer, Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer, potato selenium reinforcement technique arise at the historic moment, and these products and technology can make horse
Bell potato reaches selenium-rich standard, but amount of application is big, uneven, time-consuming, be difficult to that scale, product selenium content be inconsistent, shakiness
Fixed etc. is the technical barrier run into during popularization and application.The present invention provide it is a kind of it is simple and easy to apply, be easy to large-scale production
Technology solves the problems, such as potato selenium-rich, to advantageously promote the development of Potato Industry.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to large-scale production selenium-rich potato containing the unstable technical problem of selenium, there is provided one kind makes
The plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed is coated with selenium-rich.
A kind of use selenium-rich of the present invention is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed, it is characterised in that comprising following step
Suddenly：
A. the preparation of soak：Prepare the potassium permanganate mixed soaking solution of 0.03% sodium selenite -0.1%；
B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared：Weigh sodium selenite to be mixed in plant ash, be well mixed, being made selenium content is
The potato seed coating agent of more than 400mg/kg；
C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch：Choose health, no disease and pests harm, the seed potato of breaking dormancy, the potato seed more than 30g
Eye should not be destroyed and be slit longitudinally into 2 pieces；Potato seed less than 30g cuts 2-3 knives in one longitudinal direction of umbilical region, and the edge of a knife is deep to the 1/2- of potato seed
2/3；
D. soak seed：Stripping and slicing and the potato seed of otch are loaded into mesh bag, the sodium selenite that immersion a steps make-potassium permanganate leaching
In bubble liquid；
E. it is coated：Soaked potato seed is taken out, the vegetation of selenium content that b step makes in more than 400mg/kg is sprinkled
Ash, is stirred 1-2 times, and last layer plant ash is spread after stirring every time, makes potato seed fully wrapped around by plant ash, is made coating potato seed；
F. dry：Potato seed Exposure to Sunlight will be coated or ventilation is placed in and dry surface moisture；
G. sow and manage：Sowed according to general planting method and managed.
A kind of use selenium-rich of the present invention is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed, it is characterised in that comprising following step
Suddenly：
A. the preparation of soak：The sodium selenite 3g of purity more than 98%, potassium permanganate 10g are weighed in basin or bucket, is first added
1L water, after stirring and dissolving, adds water 9L, stirs, and is configured to the mixing immersion of the potassium permanganate of 0.03% sodium selenite -0.1%
Liquid；
B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared：The sodium selenite 20g of purity more than 98% is weighed in 1kg plant ash, is mixed
Uniformly, admix in 50kg plant ash, either manually or mechanically stir and evenly mix, as potato seed coating agent, selenium content is more than 400mg/kg；
C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch：Choose health, no disease and pests harm, the seed potato of breaking dormancy, the potato seed more than 30g
Eye should not be destroyed and be slit longitudinally into 2 pieces；Potato seed less than 30g cuts 2-3 knives in one longitudinal direction of umbilical region, and the edge of a knife is deep to the 1/2- of potato seed
2/3；
D. soak seed：Stripping and slicing and the potato seed of otch are loaded into mesh bag, the sodium selenite that immersion a steps make-potassium permanganate leaching
In bubble liquid, 30min-60min is soaked；
E. it is coated：Soaked potato seed is taken out, the vegetation of selenium content that b step makes in more than 400mg/kg is sprinkled
Ash, is stirred 1-2 times, and last layer plant ash is spread after stirring every time, makes potato seed fully wrapped around by plant ash, is made coating potato seed；
F. dry：Potato seed Exposure to Sunlight will be coated or ventilation is placed in and dry surface moisture；
G. sow and manage：Sowed according to general planting method and managed.
A kind of use selenium-rich of the present invention is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed, it is characterised in that comprising following step
Suddenly：
A. the preparation of soak：The sodium selenite 3g of purity more than 98%, potassium permanganate 10g are weighed in basin or bucket, is first added
1L water, after stirring and dissolving, adds water 9L, stirs, and is configured to the mixing immersion of the potassium permanganate of 0.03% sodium selenite -0.1%
Liquid；
B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared：The sodium selenite 20g and zinc sulfate 20g of purity more than 98% are weighed in 1kg grass
In wood ash, it is well mixed, admixes in 50kg plant ash, either manually or mechanically stir and evenly mix, as potato seed coating agent, selenium content is
More than 400mg/kg；
C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch：Choose health, no disease and pests harm, the seed potato of breaking dormancy, the potato seed more than 30g
Eye should not be destroyed and be slit longitudinally into 2 pieces；Potato seed less than 30g cuts 2-3 knives in one longitudinal direction of umbilical region, and the edge of a knife is deep to the 1/2- of potato seed
2/3；
D. soak seed：Stripping and slicing and the potato seed of otch are loaded into mesh bag, the sodium selenite that immersion a steps make-potassium permanganate leaching
In bubble liquid, 30min-60min is soaked；
E. it is coated：Soaked potato seed is taken out, the vegetation of selenium content that b step makes in more than 400mg/kg is sprinkled
Ash, is stirred 1-2 times, and last layer plant ash is spread after stirring every time, makes potato seed fully wrapped around by plant ash, is made coating potato seed；
F. dry：Potato seed Exposure to Sunlight will be coated or ventilation is placed in and dry surface moisture；
G. sow and manage：Sowed according to general planting method and managed.
A kind of use selenium-rich of the present invention is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed：By the potato longitudinal direction of breaking dormancy
In 0.1% potassium permanganate -0.03% after stripping and slicing (being suitable for the yampi of more than 30g) or otch (being applied to the small potato of below 30g)
Sodium selenite solution in soak 30min-60min, admix more than selenium content 400mg/kg plant ash be coated, by normal after drying
Rule method is sowed；Being coated potato seed turns into the selenium source in potato whole growth period, can be planted in district rich in selenium and selenium deficiency area, raw
It is long-term to be not required to foliage-spray selenium fertilizer, grow the potato selenium content of different cultivars between 0.2mg/kg-3.0mg/kg；Planting
Potassium permanganate is added in potato soak, potato seed is in aubergine after immersion, is eaten by mistake by people except the potato seed for soaking sodium selenite is prevented
Outward, also sterilization, the effect of promotion potato volume increase.Operation is simple for the present invention, and low cost, effect is good, Neng Gouxian
The taste for improving potato is write, the potato selenium content of production is consistent, is easy to large-scale production.
A kind of use selenium-rich of the present invention is coated the beneficial effect of the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed：
1st, selenium-rich coating potato potato seed is made after potato is coated, with the sodium selenite in selenium-rich potato seed and coating agent
Selenium source is done, is easily absorbed by potato new root.
2nd, it is coated potato seed selenium content 50mg/kg-60mg/kg, a potato seed selenium content 1.5-1.8mg of 30g, horse can be met
To the demand of selenium in the whole growth course of bell potato, without foliage-spray selenium fertilizer.
3rd, it is simple to operate, there is no territory restriction, can implement in Se-rich rice and Selenium deficiency area, it is capable of achieving factorial praluction Ma Ling
Potato is coated potato seed, is easy to the large-scale planting of selenium-rich potato.
4th, zinc, strontium etc. can be also as needed added in coating agent, and other are micro-, produce selenium-rich, zinc, strontium potato.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the implementation method not limited to this invented.
Embodiment 1：A kind of use selenium-rich is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed, comprises the steps of：
A. the preparation of soak：The sodium selenite 3g of purity more than 98%, potassium permanganate 10g are weighed in basin or bucket, is first added
1L water, after stirring and dissolving, adds water 9L, stirs, and is configured to the mixing immersion of the potassium permanganate of 0.03% sodium selenite -0.1%
Liquid；
B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared：The sodium selenite 20g of purity more than 98% is weighed in 1kg plant ash, is mixed
Uniformly, admix in 50kg plant ash, either manually or mechanically stir and evenly mix, as potato seed coating agent, selenium content is more than 400mg/kg；
C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch：Choose health, no disease and pests harm, the seed potato of breaking dormancy, the potato seed more than 30g
Eye should not be destroyed and be slit longitudinally into 2 pieces；Potato seed less than 30g cuts 2-3 knives in one longitudinal direction of umbilical region, and the edge of a knife is deep to the 1/2- of potato seed
2/3；
D. soak seed：Stripping and slicing and the potato seed of otch are loaded into mesh bag, the sodium selenite that immersion a steps make-potassium permanganate leaching
In bubble liquid, 30min-60min is soaked；
E. it is coated：Soaked potato seed is taken out, the vegetation of selenium content that b step makes in more than 400mg/kg is sprinkled
Ash, is stirred 1-2 times, and last layer plant ash is spread after stirring every time, makes potato seed fully wrapped around by plant ash, is made coating potato seed；
F. dry：Potato seed Exposure to Sunlight will be coated or ventilation is placed in and dry surface moisture；
G. sow and manage：Sowed according to general planting method and managed.
Embodiment 2：A kind of use selenium-rich is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed,
The plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed is coated according to a kind of use selenium-rich described in claim 1, its feature exists
In comprising the steps of：
A. the preparation of soak：The sodium selenite 3g of purity more than 98%, potassium permanganate 10g are weighed in basin or bucket, is first added
1L water, after stirring and dissolving, adds water 9L, stirs, and is configured to the mixing immersion of the potassium permanganate of 0.03% sodium selenite -0.1%
Liquid；
B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared：The sodium selenite 20g and zinc sulfate 20g of purity more than 98% are weighed in 1kg grass
In wood ash, it is well mixed, admixes in 50kg plant ash, either manually or mechanically stir and evenly mix, as potato seed coating agent, selenium content is
More than 400mg/kg；
C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch：Choose health, no disease and pests harm, the seed potato of breaking dormancy, the potato seed more than 30g
Eye should not be destroyed and be slit longitudinally into 2 pieces；Potato seed less than 30g cuts 2-3 knives in one longitudinal direction of umbilical region, and the edge of a knife is deep to the 1/2- of potato seed
2/3；
D. soak seed：Stripping and slicing and the potato seed of otch are loaded into mesh bag, the sodium selenite that immersion a steps make-potassium permanganate leaching
In bubble liquid, 30min-60min is soaked；
E. it is coated：Soaked potato seed is taken out, the vegetation of selenium content that b step makes in more than 400mg/kg is sprinkled
Ash, is stirred 1-2 times, and last layer plant ash is spread after stirring every time, makes potato seed fully wrapped around by plant ash, is made coating potato seed；
F. dry：Potato seed Exposure to Sunlight will be coated or ventilation is placed in and dry surface moisture；
G. sow and manage：Sowed according to general planting method and managed.
Embodiment 3：A kind of use selenium-rich is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed,
1st, potato Mira uses the selenium-rich effect of different soaks
The potato Mira 16 of 30g or so is taken, divides 4 groups, every group 4, sodium selenite, sodium selenate, sub- selenium is respectively adopted
Sour sodium-sodium selenate mixed liquor seed soaking, is compareed with running water seed soaking, dried after being coated with the plant ash of selenium content 400mg/kg,
Sowing, per 1, basin, routinely cultivation technique is managed after emerging, and after seedling digs out stem tuber weighing, determines selenium content, the results are shown in Table
1。
Table 1Mira is using the selenium-rich effect after different solutions immersion
As can be seen from Table 1, using sodium selenate and sodium selenite solution immersion potato seed, the product of potato can be greatly improved
Amount, wherein best with sodium selenite；Selenium content soaks highest with sodium selenate, but yield is less than sodium selenite solution；The total selenium of stem tuber
Amount soaks low than sodium selenite solution, therefore makees soak from sodium selenite.
After testing, coating potato selenium content is 50mg/kg-60mg/kg, a potato seed selenium content 1.5mg- of 30g
1.8mg.The potato root of falling after seedling, stem, leaf biological yield are 296.54g, and average selenium content is 3.34mg/kg, total selenium 0.99mg；
Stem tuber 165.23g, selenium content 2.43mg/kg, total selenium 0.40mg, add up to selenium content 1.39mg, therefore, the selenium being coated in potato seed can
The demand to selenium in the whole growth course of potato is met, without foliage-spray selenium fertilizer.
2nd, after the seed soaking of different cultivars potato, coating, the selenium content and yield of potato are produced
By pot experiment, we are to 10 Potato Cultivars such as Mira, serial Hubei Province potato, middle potato 3, middle potatos 5
Planted after being coated using the seed soaking of 400mg/L sodium selenite solutions, 400mg/kg coating agents, after seedling is weighed, determine selenium content, knot
Fruit is shown in Table 2.
After the seed soaking of the different cultivars potato of table 2, coating, the selenium content and yield of potato are produced
Result can be seen that from table 2：The potato do not soak seed, being coated only Mira, Hubei Province potato No. 10, shepody 3
Individual kind selenium content reaches more than 0.20mg/kg, and different cultivars selenium content is in 0.44mg/kg-2.43mg/kg after seed soaking, coating
Between, as selenium-rich potato.
Embodiment 4：A kind of use selenium-rich is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed,
3rd, selenium-rich is coated potato seed prevents effect to potato selenium content and disease
No. 11 10kg of Hubei Province potato that healthy, disease-free, terminal bud has been sprouted are chosen, 2 parts is randomly divided into, by more than 30g's
Potato seed stripping and slicing, the otch of below 30g, portion is soaked seed, Cotton seeds, another direct sowing, withered in the late blight of potato, green grass or young crops
Bing Zhongfa areas plantation, each 100 cave for the treatment of sowing, per 2, cave, manages according to a conventional method, and the observation late blight of potato, green grass or young crops are withered
Disease, purple top wither here sick incidence, weighed after results, selenium content is measured by sampling, the results are shown in Table 3.
The selenium-rich of table 3 is coated potato seed prevents effect to potato selenium content and disease
From table 3, production of seed stock potato is coated using selenium-rich, the selenium content of potato can not only be greatly improved,
Can also increase production, here sick effectively prevent late blight, bacterial wilt and Zi Ding from withering.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of use selenium-rich is coated the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
A. the preparation of soak：Prepare the potassium permanganate mixed soaking solution of 0.03% sodium selenite -0.1%；
B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared：Weigh sodium selenite to be mixed in plant ash, be well mixed, be made selenium content for 400mg/
The potato seed coating agent of more than kg；
C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch：Health, no disease and pests harm, the seed potato of breaking dormancy are chosen, the potato seed more than 30g should not
Destruction eye is slit longitudinally into 2 pieces；Potato seed less than 30g cuts 2-3 knives in one longitudinal direction of umbilical region, and the edge of a knife is deep to the 1/2-2/3 of potato seed；
D. soak seed：Stripping and slicing and the potato seed of otch are loaded into mesh bag, sodium selenite-potassium permanganate soak that immersion a steps make
In；
E. it is coated：Soaked potato seed is taken out, selenium content that b step makes is sprinkled in the plant ash of more than 400mg/kg, turned over
It is dynamic 1-2 times, last layer plant ash is spread after stirring every time, make potato seed fully wrapped around by plant ash, it is made coating potato seed；
F. dry：Potato seed Exposure to Sunlight will be coated or ventilation is placed in and dry surface moisture；
G. sow and manage：Sowed according to general planting method and managed.
2. the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed is coated according to a kind of use selenium-rich described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Comprise the steps of：
A. the preparation of soak：The sodium selenite 3g of purity more than 98%, potassium permanganate 10g are weighed in basin or bucket, first add 1L water,
After stirring and dissolving, 9L is added water, stirred, be configured to the potassium permanganate mixed soaking solution of 0.03% sodium selenite -0.1%；
B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared：The sodium selenite 20g of purity more than 98% is weighed in 1kg plant ash, is well mixed,
Admix in 50kg plant ash, either manually or mechanically stir and evenly mix, as potato seed coating agent, selenium content is more than 400mg/kg；
C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch：Health, no disease and pests harm, the seed potato of breaking dormancy are chosen, the potato seed more than 30g should not
Destruction eye is slit longitudinally into 2 pieces；Potato seed less than 30g cuts 2-3 knives in one longitudinal direction of umbilical region, and the edge of a knife is deep to the 1/2-2/3 of potato seed；
D. soak seed：Stripping and slicing and the potato seed of otch are loaded into mesh bag, sodium selenite-potassium permanganate soak that immersion a steps make
In, soak 30min-60min；
E. it is coated：Soaked potato seed is taken out, selenium content that b step makes is sprinkled in the plant ash of more than 400mg/kg, turned over
It is dynamic 1-2 times, last layer plant ash is spread after stirring every time, make potato seed fully wrapped around by plant ash, it is made coating potato seed；
F. dry：Potato seed Exposure to Sunlight will be coated or ventilation is placed in and dry surface moisture；
G. sow and manage：Sowed according to general planting method and managed.
3. the plantation selenium-rich potato method of potato seed is coated according to a kind of use selenium-rich described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Comprise the steps of：
A. the preparation of soak：The sodium selenite 3g of purity more than 98%, potassium permanganate 10g are weighed in basin or bucket, first add 1L water,
After stirring and dissolving, 9L is added water, stirred, be configured to the potassium permanganate mixed soaking solution of 0.03% sodium selenite -0.1%；
B. sodium selenite coating agent is prepared：The sodium selenite 20g and zinc sulfate 20g of purity more than 98% are weighed in 1kg plant ash
In, it is well mixed, admix in 50kg plant ash, either manually or mechanically stir and evenly mix, as potato seed coating agent, selenium content is 400mg/
More than kg；
C. potato seed stripping and slicing or otch：Health, no disease and pests harm, the seed potato of breaking dormancy are chosen, the potato seed more than 30g should not
Destruction eye is slit longitudinally into 2 pieces；Potato seed less than 30g cuts 2-3 knives in one longitudinal direction of umbilical region, and the edge of a knife is deep to the 1/2-2/3 of potato seed；
D. soak seed：Stripping and slicing and the potato seed of otch are loaded into mesh bag, sodium selenite-potassium permanganate soak that immersion a steps make
In, soak 30min-60min；
E. it is coated：Soaked potato seed is taken out, selenium content that b step makes is sprinkled in the plant ash of more than 400mg/kg, turned over
It is dynamic 1-2 times, last layer plant ash is spread after stirring every time, make potato seed fully wrapped around by plant ash, it is made coating potato seed；
F. dry：Potato seed Exposure to Sunlight will be coated or ventilation is placed in and dry surface moisture；
G. sow and manage：Sowed according to general planting method and managed.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115804279A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-17 | 安康市农业科学研究院 | Coating agent for producing selenium-rich konjak and prepared coated seed |
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