CN106813618A - A kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision - Google Patents

A kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106813618A
CN106813618A CN201510860100.6A CN201510860100A CN106813618A CN 106813618 A CN106813618 A CN 106813618A CN 201510860100 A CN201510860100 A CN 201510860100A CN 106813618 A CN106813618 A CN 106813618A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
measurement arm
measurement
articulated
arm
probe
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Pending
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CN201510860100.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭明聪
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Chongqing Road Machinery Factory
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Chongqing Road Machinery Factory
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Application filed by Chongqing Road Machinery Factory filed Critical Chongqing Road Machinery Factory
Priority to CN201510860100.6A priority Critical patent/CN106813618A/en
Publication of CN106813618A publication Critical patent/CN106813618A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision, including measurement arm and the probe being fixed on measurement arm free end, the measurement arm includes the first measurement arm, second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement arm, the either end of the first measurement arm is articulated and connected with the either end of the second measurement arm by an articulated section, the other end of the second measurement arm is articulated and connected with the 3rd measurement arm by an articulated section, probe is fixed on the free end of the 3rd measurement arm, fixed seat is additionally provided with the free end of the first measurement arm, the jointed shaft of two articulated sections is parallel to each other;Temperature sensor is provided with the first measurement arm, the second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement arm.Portable construction of the present invention, certainty of measurement is high, is particularly well-suited to the three-dimensional coordinates measurement of heavy measured object.

Description

A kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision
Technical field
The present invention relates to dimension measuring apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision.
Background technology
Three coordinate measuring machine is mainly used in the measurement of casing, frame, gear, cam, worm gear, worm screw, blade, curve, the curved surface in the industries such as middle-size and small-size accessory, the moulds such as machinery, automobile, aviation, military project, furniture, instrument prototype, machine etc., in can be additionally used in the industries such as electronics, hardware, plastic cement, Precision measurement can be carried out to the size of workpiece, shape and form and position tolerance, so as to complete the tasks such as piece test, profile measurement, process control.Three-dimensional coordinates measurement is to measure and obtain one of most efficient method of sized data, because it can replace the built-up gauge of kinds of surface survey tool and costliness, and complicated measurement task required time is reduced to minute from hour.The function of three coordinate measuring machine is rapidly and accurately to evaluate sized data, and for operator provides the useful information on production process situation, this makes a big difference with all of manual measurement equipment.Testee is placed in three-dimensional coordinates measurement space, the coordinate position of each measuring point on testee can be obtained, according to the spatial value that these are put, be computed obtaining physical dimension, shape and the position of testee.
Existing three coordinate measuring machine is more heavy, and to measure needs on workpiece or component moving to the test desk of three coordinate measuring machine, and the handling process of above workpiece or part wastes time and energy, and is unfavorable for the profile measurement efficiency to workpiece or part.
The content of the invention
It is more heavy for above-mentioned existing three coordinate measuring machine, measuring needs on workpiece or component moving to the test desk of three coordinate measuring machine, the handling process of above workpiece or part wastes time and energy, it is unfavorable for the problem to the profile measurement effect of workpiece or part, the invention provides a kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provide a kind of raising finishing various dimensions precision measuring method by following technical essential come solve problem:A kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision, including measurement arm and the probe being fixed on measurement arm free end, the measurement arm includes the first measurement arm, the second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement arm, the either end of the first measurement arm is articulated and connected with the either end of the second measurement arm by an articulated section, the other end of the second measurement arm is articulated and connected with the 3rd measurement arm by an articulated section, probe is fixed on the free end of the 3rd measurement arm, fixed seat is additionally provided with the free end of the first measurement arm, the jointed shaft of two articulated sections is parallel to each other;Temperature sensor is provided with the first measurement arm, the second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement arm, the output end of each temperature sensor is both connected in the processing module of probe.
Specifically, in above structure, the fixed seat of setting is used for fixation of this structure by workpiece or part, many are set to by by measurement arm, it is respectively the first measurement arm, second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement arm, the form that many measurement arms are articulated and connected by two articulated sections simultaneously, replacement measurement arm traditional in the prior art is for linear motion on beam while beam may also differ from the structure or motion morphology of above-mentioned linear movement direction track motion, so, when the present apparatus is fixed on into workpiece or part side, probe just can be conveniently accomplished the scanning of the point or face of target, compared to existing three coordinate measuring machine, the structure type of this portable construction, it is easy to be completed to measured object side by carrying the present apparatus point and Surface scan of target, so that the present apparatus is particularly well-suited to the three-dimensional coordinates measurement of heavy measured object.
The temperature sensor of arrangement above is used to perceive the temperature of correspondence measurement arm, to allow this measuring instrument with temperatures above as reference quantity, judge whether temperature environment residing for this measuring instrument is suitable for measurement or with temperatures above value as variable, probe the data obtained is modified, to obtain more accurate output valve.
Further technical scheme is:
Rotated relative to the 3rd measurement arm for ease of braking probe, the scanning of completion point and face to cause mechanism more dexterous, the 3rd measurement arm is articulated and connected with probe by an articulated section, and the jointed shaft of three articulated sections is parallel to each other.
As a kind of lightweight, specific strength measurement arm implementation high, small to thermo-responsive coefficient, the first measurement arm, the second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement respective two end portions material of arm are titanium alloy, and the part material of the first measurement arm, the second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement arm each between two ends is carbon fibre.
To cause to have between each part of the present apparatus bonding strength higher, while beneficial to the precision implementation small, that can for a long time keep certainty of measurement of frayed influence for causing the present apparatus, the articulated section includes the bearing block and the rolling bearing that is fixed in bearing block for titanium alloy material.
The for the benefit of scan efficiency of the present apparatus, the quantity more than one or type more than one of the probe being fixed on the 3rd measurement arm free end.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, simple structure of the present invention, the fixed seat of setting is used for fixation of this structure by workpiece or part, many are set to by by measurement arm, it is respectively the first measurement arm, second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement arm, the form that many measurement arms are articulated and connected by two articulated sections simultaneously, replacement measurement arm traditional in the prior art is for linear motion on beam while beam may also differ from the structure or motion morphology of above-mentioned linear movement direction track motion, so, when the present apparatus is fixed on into workpiece or part side, probe just can be conveniently accomplished the scanning of the point or face of target, compared to existing three coordinate measuring machine, the structure type of this portable construction, it is easy to be completed to measured object side by carrying the present apparatus point and Surface scan of target, so that the present apparatus is particularly well-suited to the three-dimensional coordinates measurement of heavy measured object.
2nd, the temperature sensor of arrangement above is used to perceive the temperature of correspondence measurement arm, to allow this measuring instrument with temperatures above as reference quantity, judge whether temperature environment residing for this measuring instrument is suitable for measurement or with temperatures above value as variable, probe the data obtained is modified, to obtain more accurate output valve.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of one structural representation of specific embodiment of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision of the present invention.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively:1st, fixed seat, the 2, first measurement arm, the 3, articulated section, 4, second measurement arm, the 5, the 3rd measurement arm, 6, probe.
Specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to following examples:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision, including measurement arm and the probe 6 being fixed on measurement arm free end, the measurement arm includes the first measurement arm 2, the second measurement measurement arm 5 of arm 4 and the 3rd, the either end of the first measurement arm 2 is articulated and connected with the either end of the second measurement arm 4 by an articulated section 3, the other end of the second measurement arm 4 is articulated and connected with the 3rd measurement arm 5 by an articulated section 3, probe 6 is fixed on the free end of the 3rd measurement arm 5, fixed seat 1 is additionally provided with the free end of the first measurement arm 2, the jointed shaft of two articulated sections 3 is parallel to each other;
Temperature sensor is provided with first measurement arm 2, the second measurement measurement arm 5 of arm 4 and the 3rd, the output end of each temperature sensor is both connected in the processing module of probe 6.
In the present embodiment, the fixed seat 1 of setting is used for fixation of this structure by workpiece or part, many are set to by by measurement arm, it is respectively the first measurement arm 2, the second measurement measurement arm 5 of arm 4 and the 3rd, the form that many measurement arms are articulated and connected by two articulated sections 3 simultaneously, replacement measurement arm traditional in the prior art is for linear motion on beam while beam may also differ from the structure or motion morphology of above-mentioned linear movement direction track motion, so, when the present apparatus is fixed on into workpiece or part side, probe 6 just can be conveniently accomplished the scanning of the point or face of target, compared to existing three coordinate measuring machine, the structure type of this portable construction, it is easy to be completed to measured object side by carrying the present apparatus point and Surface scan of target, so that the present apparatus is particularly well-suited to the three-dimensional coordinates measurement of heavy measured object.
The temperature sensor of arrangement above is used to perceive the temperature of correspondence measurement arm, to allow this measuring instrument with temperatures above as reference quantity, judge whether temperature environment residing for this measuring instrument is suitable for measurement or with temperatures above value as variable, probe the data obtained is modified, to obtain more accurate output valve.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, rotated relative to the 3rd measurement arm 5 for ease of braking probe 6, the scanning of completion point and face to cause mechanism more dexterous, the 3rd measurement arm 5 is articulated and connected with probe 6 by an articulated section 3, and the jointed shaft of three articulated sections 3 is parallel to each other.
As a kind of lightweight, specific strength measurement arm implementation high, small to thermo-responsive coefficient, first measurement arm 2, the second measurement measurement of arm 4 and the 3rd respective two end portions material of arm 5 is titanium alloy, and the part material between the first respective two ends of the measurement measurement measurement arm 5 of arm 4 and the 3rd of arm 2, second is carbon fibre.
To cause to have between each part of the present apparatus bonding strength higher, while beneficial to the precision implementation small, that can for a long time keep certainty of measurement of frayed influence for causing the present apparatus, the articulated section 3 includes the bearing block and the rolling bearing that is fixed in bearing block for titanium alloy material.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of any one scheme that above example is provided, for the benefit of the scan efficiency of the present apparatus, the quantity more than one or type more than one of the probe 6 being fixed on the 3rd measurement arm 5 free end.
Above content is to combine the further description that specific preferred embodiment is made to the present invention, it is impossible to assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, the other embodiment drawn in the case where technical scheme is not departed from should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision, including measurement arm and the probe being fixed on measurement arm free end(6), it is characterised in that the measurement arm includes the first measurement arm(2), second measurement arm(4)And the 3rd measurement arm(5), the first measurement arm(2)Either end with second measurement arm(4)Either end pass through an articulated section(3)It is articulated and connected, the second measurement arm(4)The other end and the 3rd measurement arm(5)By an articulated section(3)It is articulated and connected, probe(6)It is fixed on the 3rd measurement arm(5)Free end on, first measurement arm(2)Free end on be additionally provided with fixed seat(1), two articulated sections(3)Jointed shaft be parallel to each other;
The first measurement arm(2), second measurement arm(4)And the 3rd measurement arm(5)On be provided with temperature sensor, the output end of each temperature sensor is both connected to probe(6)Processing module on;
The fixed seat of setting is used for fixation of this structure by workpiece or part, many are set to by by measurement arm, it is respectively the first measurement arm, second measurement arm and the 3rd measurement arm, the form that many measurement arms are articulated and connected by two articulated sections simultaneously, replacement measurement arm traditional in the prior art is for linear motion on beam while beam may also differ from the structure or motion morphology of above-mentioned linear movement direction track motion, so, when the present apparatus is fixed on into workpiece or part side, probe just can be conveniently accomplished the scanning of the point or face of target, compared to existing three coordinate measuring machine, the structure type of this portable construction, it is easy to be completed to measured object side by carrying the present apparatus point and Surface scan of target, so that the present apparatus is particularly well-suited to the three-dimensional coordinates measurement of heavy measured object.
2. a kind of raising according to claim 1 finishes the measuring method of various dimensions precision, it is characterised in that the 3rd measurement arm(5)With probe(6)By an articulated section(3)It is articulated and connected, and three articulated sections(3)Jointed shaft be parallel to each other.
3. a kind of raising according to claim 1 finishes the measuring method of various dimensions precision, it is characterised in that the first measurement arm(2), second measurement arm(4)And the 3rd measurement arm(5)Respective two end portions material is titanium alloy, the first measurement arm(2), second measurement arm(4)And the 3rd measurement arm(5)Part material between respective two ends is carbon fibre.
4. a kind of raising according to claim 1 finishes the measuring method of various dimensions precision, it is characterised in that the articulated section(3)Including the bearing block for titanium alloy material and the rolling bearing being fixed in bearing block.
5. a kind of raising as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4 finishes the measuring method of various dimensions precision, it is characterised in that be fixed on the 3rd measurement arm(5)Probe on free end(6)Quantity more than one or type more than one.
CN201510860100.6A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision Pending CN106813618A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510860100.6A CN106813618A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510860100.6A CN106813618A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106813618A true CN106813618A (en) 2017-06-09

Family

ID=59157141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510860100.6A Pending CN106813618A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of measuring method for improving finishing various dimensions precision

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106813618A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170609