CN106806910B - A kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106806910B CN106806910B CN201611269979.8A CN201611269979A CN106806910B CN 106806910 B CN106806910 B CN 106806910B CN 201611269979 A CN201611269979 A CN 201611269979A CN 106806910 B CN106806910 B CN 106806910B
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- sand filter
- reserve tank
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005422 algal bloom Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/022—Filtration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to cultivation technique without soil fields, disclose a kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment, by by slow sand filter slant setting, nutrient solution after slow sand filter sterilizes for the first time enters liquid reserve tank, second of ultraviolet sterilizer is pumped to through water again to sterilize, it realizes the disinfection to recycling nutrient solution, plant can be participated in again after proportion and irrigated；It by slow sand filter slant setting, makes full use of the space on culture tank and ground to carry out back liquid and filters slowly, avoid the lower work for digging liquid return tank, cost recovery is low；The present invention is small in size, and being placed on the ground can use, in small-sized nutrient solution circulating cultivation and without having broad application prospects in the nutrition liquid disinfectant in the inconvenient facility of underground liquid storage tank or construction；Be equipped with liquid level sensor in liquid reserve tank, nutrient solution be collected into it is a certain amount of after be sent to ultraviolet sterilizer, reduce the liquid storage time of nutrient solution, thereby reduce germ reproduction probability, increase the cleannes of nutrient solution, ultraviolet sterilizer load is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation technique without soil field, in particular to a kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment.
Background technique
Nutrient solution be Soilless Culture Methods plant obtain nutrient, moisture main source, conventional nutrient solution management in, due to
Soilless culture substrate or water planting buffer capacity are smaller with respect to soil, and to keep, the stabilization of root system environment, have additional nutrients liquid dissolved oxygen
Content would generally increase the dosage of nutrient solution in irrigation.If extra nutrient solution direct emission, not only causes water, fertile resource
Waste, and certain environmental pollution can be brought, cause the problems such as soil salinization, polluted underground water.But the nutrition of recycling
Liquid must pass through disinfection and could reuse, and otherwise can cause germ, algal bloom, increase the machine of plant infection germ
Meeting.
Ultraviolet disinfection is a kind of physical disinfection mode, by ultraviolet irradiation, can will be filtered 99% in preferable solution
Pathogen kill and remove, be the disinfection way of water treatment field mainstream.
Slow sand filtration is to be filtered using fine sand etc. as medium, under the effect of gravity, passes through certain thickness layer of sand mistake
Filter, can effectively retain remove water in suspended matter, organic matter, colloidal particles, microorganism, chlorine, odor and part heavy metal from
Son etc.；Filtering accuracy is higher, and the rate of filtration is slower, using slow sand filtration can filter out 70%~85% or more germ, micro- life
Object, algae etc. do not have any influence to the component and physical property of nutrient solution, are a kind of economical and effective nutrition liquid disinfectant sides
Formula；Existing slow sand filtration equipment volume is larger, filtering entrance it is higher, and the natural-drop between cultivation bed bracket and ground compared with
It is low, it is therefore desirable to environment division is embedded to underground or lower digging liquid storage tank, acted on by water pump and the nutrient solution of accumulation is got into filtering
In equipment, it is just able to achieve the recycling disinfection of nutrient solution；And in existing soilless cultivation place, the seldom of underground liquid storage tank is had,
Therefore nutrient solution is also limited to recycle and the application of some disinfection way.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is limited to solve existing soilless cultivation site space, often it is unfavorable for pair
Nutrient solution is recycled, fertile resource of wasting water, and is unfavorable for the problem of environmental protection.Newly-built underground liquid storage tank project amount is big, time-consuming.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipments, comprising: control
Unit, slow sand filter, liquid reserve tank and ultraviolet sterilizer, the slow sand filter slant setting, the slow sand filter are equipped with
First inlet and the first liquid outlet and first inlet are higher than first liquid outlet, first liquid outlet and institute
State liquid reserve tank connection；The ultraviolet sterilizer is equipped with the second inlet and the second liquid outlet, be equipped in the liquid reserve tank water pump and
Liquid level sensor, the outlet of the water pump are connected to second inlet；The switch of the ultraviolet sterilizer, water pump, liquid level
Sensor is connect with described control unit.
Wherein, the slow sand filter is multiple, and multiple slow sand filters are parallel with one another.
Wherein, be additionally provided with conductivity sensor and acidity-basicity sensor in the liquid reserve tank, the conductivity sensor and
Acidity-basicity sensor is connect with described control unit.
Wherein, the pipeline between second inlet and exit of pump is equipped with filter.
It wherein, further include main cabinet, the slow sand filter, liquid reserve tank and ultraviolet sterilizer are installed in the main cabinet
Interior, the ultraviolet sterilizer is located at the side of the slow sand filter, and the ultraviolet sterilizer and slow sand filter are respectively positioned on institute
State the top of liquid reserve tank；The main cabinet is equipped with hardware maintenance door.
Wherein, described control unit is power control cabinet, and partition is equipped between the power control cabinet and main cabinet, is set on the partition
There is the waterproof connector for connection cables.
Wherein, the top surface of the power control cabinet is higher than the top surface of the main cabinet.
Wherein, the power control cabinet is equipped with operating instruction area and display and control zone, and the display is equipped with upper with control zone
Position machine and control button.
Wherein, the display is equipped with the first door body with control zone, and the door body is equipped with transparency window, the transparency window face
The host computer；The operating instruction area is equipped with the second door body, and first door body and the second door body are door structure, described
Second door body can display operation explanation after opening.
Wherein, the operating instruction area and display are respectively positioned on the front of the power control cabinet with control zone, the power control cabinet
The back side is equipped with automatically controlled maintenance door.
(3) beneficial effect
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the advantages that the present invention provides horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment, by will be slow
Sand filter slant setting, the nutrient solution after slow sand filter sterilizes for the first time enters liquid reserve tank, then is pumped to purple through water
Second of the disinfection of outer sterilizer, realizes the disinfection to recycling nutrient solution, can participate in plant again after proportion and irrigate；It will be slow
Sand filter slant setting makes full use of the space on culture tank and ground to carry out back liquid and filters slowly, avoids the lower work for digging liquid return tank
Make, cost recovery is low；The present invention is small in size, and being placed on the ground can use, in small-sized nutrient solution circulating cultivation and nothing
Have broad application prospects in nutrition liquid disinfectant in underground liquid storage tank or the facility of construction inconvenience；Liquid level is equipped in liquid reserve tank to pass
Sensor, nutrient solution be collected into it is a certain amount of after be sent to ultraviolet sterilizer, reduce the liquid storage time of nutrient solution, and then reduction
The probability of germ self-reproduction, increases the cleannes of nutrient solution, ultraviolet sterilizer load is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the front view of control unit of the present invention.
Wherein, the 1, first inlet；2, slow sand filter；3, the first liquid outlet；4, liquid reserve tank；5, water pump；6, second into
Liquid mouth；7, ultraviolet sterilizer；8, the second liquid outlet；9, slow sand filter pedestal；10, liquid level sensor；11, power control cabinet；12, people
Machine interactive areas；13, automatically controlled maintenance door；14, hardware maintenance door；15, ultraviolet sterilizer pedestal；16, host computer；17, transparency window；
18, EC transmitter；19, pH transmitter；20, flowmeter amplifier；21, control button；22, operating instruction area；23, main cabinet；
24, partition；25, waterproof connector；26, the first door body；27, the second door body.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, " more than " range include this number, it is " more
It is a " it is meant that two or more；Term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ",
The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " tail portions " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description originally
Invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific side
Position construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used
In description purpose, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ",
" connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It is right
For those skilled in the art, visual concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipments, comprising: control unit,
Slow sand filter 2, liquid reserve tank 4 and ultraviolet sterilizer 7,2 slant setting of slow sand filter, the slow sand filter 2 are equipped with
First inlet 1 and the first liquid outlet 3 and first inlet 1 are higher than first liquid outlet 3, first liquid outlet 3
It is connected to the liquid reserve tank 4；The ultraviolet sterilizer 7 is equipped with the second inlet 6 and the second liquid outlet 8, sets in the liquid reserve tank 4
There are water pump 5 and liquid level sensor 10, the outlet of the water pump 5 is connected to second inlet 6；The ultraviolet sterilizer 7
Switch, water pump 5, liquid level sensor 10 are connect with described control unit.
2 slant setting of slow sand filter, such as slow sand filter bottom that can be different by multiple height as shown in Figure 1
Seat 9 realizes inclined shore；And ultraviolet sterilizer 7 is horizontal positioned just, therefore can be identical ultraviolet with two or more height
Sterilizer pedestal 15 is fixed.Extra nutrient solution on soilless cultivation frame is collected by equipment such as pipelines, and send to
At first inlet 1, nutrient solution can converge at the first inlet 1 automatically under the effect of gravity, subsequently into slow sand filter 2
Biological antiseptic is carried out, flows into liquid reserve tank 4 from the first liquid outlet 3 through treated the nutrient solution of slow sand filter 2.With nutrient solution
It converges, the liquid level in liquid reserve tank 4 is gradually increasing, and detects that the liquid level in liquid reserve tank 4 reaches setting liquid level to liquid level sensor 10
When, control unit starts ultraviolet sterilizer 7, after the preheated one-section time, starts water pump 5, and the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank 4 is passed through the
Two inlets 6 are pumped into ultraviolet sterilizer 7；It, can be by liquid reserve tank 4 since the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank 4 can be discharged in time
What is be arranged is sufficiently small, so that entire horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment occupied space is reduced significantly, without storing up in underground excavation
Liquid space reduces nutrient solution cost recovery；It can be used in any environment, it is applied widely, it can be widely used to promote；Battalion
Nutrient solution completes physical disinfection after ultraviolet sterilizer 7, then flows out from the second liquid outlet 8, after reconfiguring ratio
Soilless cultivation is participated in again, is participated in the irrigation of plant again, is realized recycling for nutrient solution.
The present invention is using biology, by the way of physics combines, i.e., by the way of slow sand filtration combination ultraviolet disinfection, to following
Ring nutrient solution carries out disinfection processing.Simultaneously, it is contemplated that the actual conditions of newly-built nutrient solution recovery pond heavy workload, the device are directed to
China uses more stent-type substrate culture mode now, makes full use of the nature between the height and ground of culture tank bracket
Horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment is designed in drop space；Slow sand filter 2 therein is obliquely installed, and is not having to additional construction
In the case where, make nutrient solution that can carry out biological antiseptic by slow sand filter 2 with natural back flow, occupancy height space is less,
The collection of nutrient solution can be realized on ground, it might even be possible to which the sterilization module is put into below culture tank bracket to save ground
Space；As long as the liquid level in liquid reserve tank 4 reaches setting value, control unit starts ultraviolet sterilizer 7 and water pump 5, by liquid reserve tank 4
Interior nutrient solution is seen off, and the germ for avoiding the generation of nutrient solution storage period breeds, while reducing the construction work of liquid storage tank, is pacified
It is convenient to fill.
The present invention is integrated with slow sand filtration and two kinds of disinfection way of ultraviolet disinfection, is obtained using two methods of biology, physics
Dual Disinfection Effect；Slow sand filter 2 is obliquely installed, and occupancy height is smaller, is used in the lesser environment in the spaces such as interior, is not necessarily to
Additional construction, reduces nutrient solution cost recovery；One of filter sterilization device, liquid storage tank, two ultra violet sterilizers are integrated
Integrally, when actual setting, sterilization section total height be can control within 35cm.
The present invention is fast with circulation, disinfection is direct, liquid storage amount is few, install convenient advantage, reduces the liquid storage of nutrient solution
Time thereby reduces the probability of germ self-reproduction, increases the cleannes and utilization efficiency of nutrient solution；The present invention is according to me
Not extensive enough actual conditions are applied in state's soilless cultivation, and slow sand filter 2 is obliquely installed, and make full use of culture tank and ground
Space carries out back liquid and filters slowly, avoids the lower work for digging liquid return tank, and cost recovery is low；It is small in size, it is placed on the ground
Use, small-sized nutrient solution circulating cultivation and without having in the nutrition liquid disinfectant in the inconvenient facility of underground liquid storage tank or construction it is wide
Wealthy application prospect.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the slow sand filter 2 be it is multiple, multiple slow sand filters 2 are parallel with one another.Very
First inlet 1 and the first liquid outlet 3 can extremely be shared.Multiple slow sand filters 2 simultaneously to the nutrient solution being collected into
Row sterilizes for the first time, greatly improves processing speed, residence time of the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank 4 is shorter, further reduced
The probability of germ self-reproduction mitigates the load of ultraviolet sterilizer 7, guarantees the Disinfection Effect to nutrient solution.
Further, conductivity sensor and acidity-basicity sensor, the conductivity sensors are additionally provided in the liquid reserve tank 4
Device and acidity-basicity sensor are connect with described control unit.Since the parameter of the nutrient solution of collection may be different, and pass through prison
The conductivity and pH value of nutrient solution are controlled, feedback guidance can be provided with liquid process for irrigation system.In addition, can be in relevant tube
Road setting flow sensor, the flow velocity of real-time detection everywhere determine start and stop ultraviolet ray disinfector and water pump 5 by calculating
Time.Two parameters of conductivity and pH value of liquid can be monitored back simultaneously, and can be supported by 16 real time inspection of host computer for plant
Divide consumption and irrigation decision, nutrient solution to recycle proportion offer foundation, provides feedback guidance with liquid for irrigation system.
Preferably, the pipeline between second inlet 6 and the outlet of water pump 5 is equipped with filter.Although being planted without soil
Training, but cannot guarantee that and be mixed into other impurities in nutrient solution, and filter is arranged at the second inlet 6 can will be in nutrient solution
Contaminant filter falls, and guarantees the quality of ultraviolet disinfection, protects ultraviolet sterilizer 7, prolongs its service life.
Specifically, the slow sand filter 2, liquid reserve tank 4 and ultraviolet sterilizer 7 are pacified the invention also includes main cabinet 23
In the main cabinet 23, the ultraviolet sterilizer 7 is located at the side of the slow sand filter 2,7 He of ultraviolet sterilizer
Slow sand filter 2 is respectively positioned on the top of the liquid reserve tank 4；The main cabinet 23 is equipped with hardware maintenance door 14.Slow sand filter 2
The side of slow sand filter 2 is arranged in slant setting, ultraviolet sterilizer 7, the liquid reserve tank 4 of lower section can be thus arranged again
It is wider, the height of liquid reserve tank 4 can be thus further decreased, the height of entire main cabinet 23 is reduced, is reduced to height
The occupancy in space facilitates nutrient solution to flow to the first inlet 1 automatically: main cabinet 23 is put it on the ground, by pipeline by each training
After the nutrient solution outlet of feeding slot leads to the first water inlet, using the difference in height of culture tank and main cabinet 23, under the effect of gravity, battalion
Nutrient solution can be converged into automatically at the first inlet 1, be not in that can not collect nutrient solution because the first inlet 1 is too high
Phenomenon, it is adaptable, it is applied widely.Hardware maintenance door 14 checks or safeguards hardware device in which can be convenient；Main cabinet 23
Top surface area is big, can see each component after opening, therefore hardware maintenance door 14 is preferably provided on the top surface of main cabinet 23.
Preferably, described control unit is power control cabinet 11, and partition 24, institute are equipped between the power control cabinet 11 and main cabinet 23
It states partition 24 and is equipped with the waterproof connector 25 for being used for connection cables.Power control cabinet 11 can directly be connect with main cabinet 23, conveniently be removed
Fortune；The setting of partition 24 can enter power control cabinet 11 to avoid nutrient solution, guarantee that power control cabinet 11 operates normally, guarantee safety；Simultaneously
Provided with waterproof connector 25, while realizing waterproof, cable is not influenced and is passed through, such as the signal wire of water pump 5, power supply line, each
The communications cable etc. of sensor.
Preferably, the top surface of the power control cabinet 11 is higher than the top surface of the main cabinet 23.23 height of main cabinet is as low as possible
To facilitate nutrient solution to collect, reduce space hold；Power control cabinet 11 can be slightly higher to facilitate operation avoiding operating or check
It needs frequently to bend over when data, protects operator, improve operating experience.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the power control cabinet 11 be equipped with operating instruction area 22 and display and control zone, it is described show
Show and is equipped with host computer 16 and control button 21 with control zone.Operating instruction area 22 and display and control zone may be collectively referred to as man-machine friendship
Mutual area 12；Host computer 16 can come out parameters real-time display, easily and intuitively understand entire horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution and disappear
The operating status of malicious device；Control button 21 can control the collection process of nutrient solution at any time, for example adjust the setting of liquid reserve tank 4
Liquid level, to adjust the stop frequency of ultraviolet sterilizer 7, to adapt to different environment or nutrient solution recycling demand, such as
Bacterium is easy in the environment of growth or nutrient solution is collected under slower situation, can suitably turn down the setting liquid in liquid reserve tank 4
Position reduces residence time of the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank 4, inhibits bacterial growth.Operating instruction area 22 for display operation illustrate,
It helps new hand to familiarize operation rules, avoids maloperation；Operating instruction can be printed directly on the operating instruction area 22 of power control cabinet 11
Place.
In addition, display generally can also be equipped with EC transmitter 18, pH transmitter 19, flowmeter amplifier 20 etc. with control zone；
EC transmitter 18, as conductivity transmitter；PH transmitter 19, as pH value transmitter, above equipment setting display with
Control zone, it is convenient to be adjusted, control at any time.
Preferably, the display is equipped with the first door body 26 with control zone, and the door body is equipped with transparency window 17, described transparent
Host computer 16 described in 17 face of window；The operating instruction area 22 is equipped with the second door body 27, first door body 26 and the second door body
27 be door structure, and second door body 27 can display operation explanation after opening.The setting of transparency window 17 can be not turned on
Data are easily read in the state of first door body 26, it is easy to operate；Operating instruction can be printed directly on operating instruction area 22,
The second door body 27 can be installed additional at this, it is seen that being imprinted in power control cabinet 11 and/or second after the second door body 27 is opened
The operating instruction of inside, is conveniently checked；First door body 26 and the second door body 27 are arranged to clamshell doors, improve entire power control cabinet 11
Aesthetics.
Preferably, the operating instruction area 22 and display are respectively positioned on the front of the power control cabinet 11, the electricity with control zone
The back side for controlling cabinet 11 is equipped with automatically controlled maintenance door 13.Automatically controlled 13 frequency of use of maintenance door is low, it is advantageous to be arranged overleaf, i.e., automatically controlled
Cabinet 11 is towards the side of main cabinet 23, than as shown in Figure 1, being higher by main cabinet 23 for what automatically controlled maintenance door 13 was arranged in power control cabinet 11
Part at.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment characterized by comprising control unit, slow sand filter, liquid reserve tank and
Ultraviolet sterilizer, the slow sand filter slant setting, the slow sand filter be equipped with the first inlet and the first liquid outlet and
First inlet is higher than first liquid outlet, and first liquid outlet is connected to the liquid reserve tank；The ultraviolet disinfection
Device is equipped with the second inlet and the second liquid outlet, is equipped with water pump and liquid level sensor, the outlet of the water pump in the liquid reserve tank
It is connected to second inlet；Switch, water pump, the liquid level sensor of the ultraviolet sterilizer connect with described control unit
It connects；
The ultraviolet sterilizer is arranged in the side of the slow sand filter, the liquid reserve tank setting in the ultraviolet sterilizer and
The lower section of the slow sand filter；
The slow sand filter be it is multiple, multiple slow sand filters are parallel with one another；
Conductivity sensor and acidity-basicity sensor, the conductivity sensor and pH value sensing are additionally provided in the liquid reserve tank
Device is connect with described control unit.
2. horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second inlet and water pump
Pipeline between outlet is equipped with filter.
3. horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include main cabinet, it is described slow
Sand filter, liquid reserve tank and ultraviolet sterilizer are installed in the main cabinet, and the ultraviolet sterilizer is located at the slow sand mistake
The side of filter, the ultraviolet sterilizer and slow sand filter are respectively positioned on the top of the liquid reserve tank；The main cabinet is equipped with
Hardware maintenance door.
4. horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described control unit is automatically controlled
Cabinet, is equipped with partition between the power control cabinet and main cabinet, the partition is equipped with the waterproof connector for connection cables.
5. horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the top surface of the power control cabinet is higher than
The top surface of the main cabinet.
6. horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the power control cabinet is equipped with operation
Illustrate area and display and control zone, the display is equipped with host computer and control button with control zone.
7. horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the display is equipped with control zone
First door body, the door body are equipped with transparency window, host computer described in the transparency window face；The operating instruction area is equipped with second
Door body, first door body and the second door body are door structure, and second door body can display operation explanation after opening.
8. horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the operating instruction area and display
The front of the power control cabinet is respectively positioned on control zone, the back side of the power control cabinet is equipped with automatically controlled maintenance door.
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| CN201611269979.8A CN106806910B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611269979.8A CN106806910B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106806910A CN106806910A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
| CN106806910B true CN106806910B (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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| CN201611269979.8A Active CN106806910B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of horizontal economic benefits and social benefits nutrient solution chlorination equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106806910B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108293869A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-07-20 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of nutrient solution filter device and method based on organic mass cultivation |
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| CN106806910A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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