CN106805272A - A kind of soya bean and the separation equipment of beanpod shell - Google Patents
A kind of soya bean and the separation equipment of beanpod shell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106805272A CN106805272A CN201510850032.5A CN201510850032A CN106805272A CN 106805272 A CN106805272 A CN 106805272A CN 201510850032 A CN201510850032 A CN 201510850032A CN 106805272 A CN106805272 A CN 106805272A
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- sieve
- soya bean
- casing
- separation equipment
- beanpod shell
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soya bean and the separation equipment of beanpod shell, including：Casing, the charging aperture for being arranged on casing top and it is arranged on the discharging opening of casing lower end, three sieves being arranged in casing, three sieves be arranged in parallel on same vertical axis from top to bottom, each sieve by connecting rod is connected to transmission device, the motor connection outside transmission device and casing.Structure of the present invention and principle are simple, are realized by theory of mechanics using by traditional jolt mode, and the separation of soya bean and disintegrating slag is then realized by optimizing structure, export power automatically using motor and realize automation mechanized operation, completely disengage from manual operations.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural machinery, the separation equipment of a kind of soya bean and beanpod shell is particularly related to.
Technical background
The threshing of crops is the classical proposition in agriculture field, is flooded with various thresing machines on the market at present, for improving agricultural production efficiency, mitigates the labour intensity of people engaged in agriculture.But, disengaging machine present on the market is much the simple device designed based on traditional theory of mechanics, easy and effective in threshing course, using the operator scheme of artificial and mechanical bond, but it is easy to cause that the particle of crops is broken in threshing course, so as to influence the effect of threshing.
And because the major part of work of being engaged in agriculture is peasant, limited by economic condition, many peasants wish to gather around and have plenty of a plant equipment and can meet the use of all of crops.But, whether from for theory of mechanics or from crops in itself for, meet most crops with an equipment, that is unpractical.The principle that each ripe crops threshing is used is also different.
Soya bean is a kind of bean different from other crops, and soya bean has two collecting periods, and one is to belong to green soy bean after just maturation, and this soya bean can directly pick directly edible by culinary art.Another kind is to need soya bean full maturity to be eaten by carrying out secondary operation after harvesting after being changed into dry soya bean.The harvesting of soya bean has been carried out automation and plucks, but most equipment is all based on the harvesting to green soy bean, and for the harvesting of dry soya bean, does not see effective seed harvester also at present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of separation equipment so that soya bean is on the basis of beanpod shell is had been detached from so that soya bean and beanpod shell are kept completely separate.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of soya bean and the separation equipment of beanpod shell, including：Casing, the charging aperture for being arranged on casing top and it is arranged on the discharging opening of casing lower end, three sieves being arranged in casing, three sieves be arranged in parallel on same vertical axis from top to bottom, each sieve by connecting rod is connected to transmission device, the motor connection outside transmission device and casing.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the sieve diameter of three sieves is each different.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the sieve diameter of three sieves is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the sieve diameter of the ground floor sieve is 0.8cm~1.0cm, and the sieve diameter of second layer sieve is 0.3cm~0.5cm, and the sieve diameter of third layer sieve is 0.1cm~0.2cm.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, three discharging openings are provided with the casing, ground floor sieve is connected with a discharging opening from top to bottom, the second layer, third layer sieve are connected with another discharging opening, and last discharging opening is arranged on the casing of third layer sieve lower end.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, each with connecting rod support to be flexibly connected, sieve is moved up and down each sieve relative to connecting rod.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, each sieve connects two connecting rods, and two connecting rods are symmetricly set on through the two ends of sieve central axis.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, transmission device provides power, drives sieve shake, and sieve does jigging.
Three layer screen is set in the present invention the purpose is to be used to separate soya bean and beanpod shell and some disintegrating slags, using the sieve aperture of different-diameter enable soya bean by and beanpod shell can not pass through, cause that beanpod shell, soya bean and disintegrating slag set outer each via discharging opening discharge by the way of to sieve jolt.
The present invention compared with prior art, the advantage is that:Structure of the present invention and principle are simple, are realized by theory of mechanics using by traditional jolt mode, and the separation of soya bean and disintegrating slag is then realized by optimizing structure, export power automatically using motor and realize automation mechanized operation, completely disengage from manual operations；Because simple structure of the present invention, therefore the present invention not only can be used alone, it is also possible to reference to other matched with devices using realizing the full-automatic operation that soya bean is won.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Wherein：1 is charging aperture, and 2 is disintegrating slag discharging opening, and 3 is soya bean discharging opening, and 4 is beanpod discharging opening, and 5,6,7 is sieve, and 8 is transmission device, and 9 is connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it is of the invention sub including casing and the three layer screen being arranged in casing, three layer screen is connected on casing each via connecting rod, each layer of sieve all uses two connecting rods, two connection roots are used and are symmetrical arranged, that is it is the tie point of connecting rod through the two ends of the axis at sieve center for a sieve.Connected mode between connecting rod and sieve using quill is connected, and each layer of lower end center of sieve sets a transmission device.Transmission device is together with the motor connection outside casing, when motor is started working, supply power to transmission device, transmission device drives sieve jolt, the sieve of jolt with connecting rod using sleeve because be connected, therefore the two ends of sieve will jigging, and the residue on sieve also can be according to sieve together jolt.
In order to be able to cause that soya bean and beanpod shell are kept completely separate, the sieve diameter of each layer of sieve of three layer screen is differed, from top to bottom, the sieve aperture of ground floor sieve uses the diameter of 0.8cm~1.0cm, under this diameter, because the dry soya bean of maturation is general all between 0.5cm~0.8cm, dry soya bean can pass completely through sieve aperture and drop on the sieve of the second layer.Because the diameter of beanpod shell is typically all several centimetres big, therefore lower beanpod shell will be remained on ground floor, for the beanpod shell that drainage goes out on sieve, therefore one discharging opening is set in the side of casing be specifically used to discharge beanpod shell.When the beanpod shell accumulation on sieve is excessive, beanpod shell is following sieve jigging, and per jolt once, beanpod shell will be discharged into discharging opening discharge according to self gravitation.
On the sieve of the second layer sieve aperture using 0.3cm~0.5cm diameter because the reason for soya bean diameter, in this layer, most of soya bean is used and ground floor identical principle all without dropping down, is given off by the soya bean discharging opening of cabinet sides.But meeting residual fraction disintegrating slag in the soya bean under dropping on the first layer, it is very small that the diameter of these disintegrating slags has, therefore can be dropped on third layer sieve by the sieve aperture of second layer sieve, same reason, the less soya bean of some diameter can also drop on the sieve of third layer, and the sieve diameter of the sieve of third layer is smaller for 0.1cm~0.2cm, the diameter of this sieve aperture substantially just can only be by disintegrating slag, will not be by soya bean, and soya bean is just discharged from soya bean discharging opening completely on the second layer and third layer by the jolt soya bean of two-layer.
Simple structure of the invention, employs and operates identical principle with traditional-handwork so that soya bean and disintegrating slag are kept completely separate with beanpod shell, and the soya bean for obtaining is very clean, can directly be processed edible, it is not necessary in cleaning.Equipment of the invention can be used alone, it is also possible to which supporting other equipment carries out automation mechanized operation.
Simple structure of the present invention, the power of rotary shaft is provided by motor, and motor is arranged on outside rotary shaft, drives rotary shaft to rotate by motor output power.The present invention can be used alone, it is also possible to and other equipment is with the use of composition automation equipment.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the separation equipment of a kind of soya bean and beanpod shell, it is characterised in that including：Casing, the charging aperture for being arranged on casing top and it is arranged on the discharging opening of casing lower end, three sieves being arranged in casing, three sieves be arranged in parallel on same vertical axis from top to bottom, each sieve by connecting rod is connected to transmission device, the motor connection outside transmission device and casing.
2. the separation equipment of a kind of soya bean according to claim 1 and beanpod shell, it is characterised in that the sieve diameter of three sieves is each different.
3. the separation equipment of a kind of soya bean according to claim 2 and beanpod shell, it is characterised in that the sieve diameter of three sieves is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
4. the separation equipment of a kind of soya bean according to claim 3 and beanpod shell, it is characterized in that the sieve diameter of the ground floor sieve is 0.8cm~1.0cm, the sieve diameter of second layer sieve is 0.3cm~0.5cm, and the sieve diameter of third layer sieve is 0.1cm~0.2cm.
5. the separation equipment of a kind of soya bean according to claim 1 and beanpod shell, it is characterized in that being provided with three discharging openings on the casing, ground floor sieve is connected with a discharging opening from top to bottom, the second layer, third layer sieve are connected with another discharging opening, and last discharging opening is arranged on the casing of third layer sieve lower end.
6. the separation equipment of any soya bean according to claims 1 to 5 and beanpod shell, it is characterised in that each with connecting rod support to be flexibly connected, sieve is moved up and down each sieve relative to connecting rod.
7. the separation equipment of any soya bean according to claim 6 and beanpod shell, it is characterised in that each sieve connects two connecting rods, and two connecting rods are symmetricly set on through the two ends of sieve central axis.
8. the separation equipment of any soya bean according to claim 7 and beanpod shell, it is characterised in that transmission device provides power, drives sieve shake, and sieve does jigging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510850032.5A CN106805272A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of soya bean and the separation equipment of beanpod shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510850032.5A CN106805272A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of soya bean and the separation equipment of beanpod shell |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106805272A true CN106805272A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510850032.5A Pending CN106805272A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of soya bean and the separation equipment of beanpod shell |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155523A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-15 | 刘学林 | The swing beans harvesting sorter of one kind extruding |
| CN107251709A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-17 | 刘学林 | A kind of Omnibearing vibrating squash type beans plucks sorter |
| CN107278512A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-24 | 刘学林 | A kind of Omnibearing vibrating cam formula beans plucks sorter |
| CN107295857A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-27 | 刘学林 | A kind of elliptic gear squash type beans plucks sorter |
| CN107318369A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 刘学林 | A kind of Omnibearing vibrating friction variable speed formula beans plucks sorter |
| CN107318370A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 刘学林 | A kind of friction variable speed formula beans plucks sorter |
| CN107347375A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-17 | 刘学林 | A kind of cam formula beans plucks sorter |
| CN107371596A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-24 | 刘学林 | A kind of Omnibearing vibrating elliptic gear squash type beans plucks sorter |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510850032.5A patent/CN106805272A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155523A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-15 | 刘学林 | The swing beans harvesting sorter of one kind extruding |
| CN107251709A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-17 | 刘学林 | A kind of Omnibearing vibrating squash type beans plucks sorter |
| CN107278512A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-24 | 刘学林 | A kind of Omnibearing vibrating cam formula beans plucks sorter |
| CN107295857A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-27 | 刘学林 | A kind of elliptic gear squash type beans plucks sorter |
| CN107318369A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 刘学林 | A kind of Omnibearing vibrating friction variable speed formula beans plucks sorter |
| CN107318370A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 刘学林 | A kind of friction variable speed formula beans plucks sorter |
| CN107347375A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-17 | 刘学林 | A kind of cam formula beans plucks sorter |
| CN107371596A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-24 | 刘学林 | A kind of Omnibearing vibrating elliptic gear squash type beans plucks sorter |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |