CN106804195A - A kind of harvester for peanut - Google Patents
A kind of harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
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- CN106804195A CN106804195A CN201510841195.7A CN201510841195A CN106804195A CN 106804195 A CN106804195 A CN 106804195A CN 201510841195 A CN201510841195 A CN 201510841195A CN 106804195 A CN106804195 A CN 106804195A
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- driven gear
- frame
- gear
- gearbox
- support frame
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Abstract
The invention discloses the cropper that cultivates peanut, including frame, support frame, frame rear portion is connected with support frame front portion, road wheel is provided with the middle part of frame, frame front is provided with gearbox, the front end of gearbox is provided with passive belt wheel, the input shaft of gearbox is connected with tractor rear output shaft, the output shaft of gearbox is provided with output chain gear, output chain gear is connected with by movable sprocket by chain, it is arranged on power transmission shaft by movable sprocket, driving gear is additionally provided with power transmission shaft, central rack is provided with driven gear, driving pulley is respectively equipped with connecting shaft, connecting shaft is provided with driven sprocket II；Support frame is provided with laying device, and driven sprocket I is connected by laying chain with driven sprocket II.Results save labor, efficiency high, mulch film is not cut and is crushed when harvesting peanut, are easy to the follow-up recovery to mulch film, reduce white pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural harvesting, more particularly to a kind of harvester for peanut.
Background technology
Existing peanut machine harvester for peanut picked up by frame, break shovel, front portion conveying device, rear portion conveying put mat formation put, picker is constituted, the excavation of peanut can be once completed, soil is trembled, is laid, plucks the operations such as fruit, but due to front portion pick up conveying device and rear portion conveying to put the conveyer belt put of mating formation be chain-type, the defect of presence is that front portion picks up conveying device in folder
Easy pinch off during peanut-picking seedling, and model structure is complicated, power consumption is big, harvesting loss rate is higher, and majority need to it is big
Medium-sized tractor is supporting.The harvester for peanut of self-propelled structure, efficiency of crop original text, but operating cost is high, can not fit completely
Answer existing harvesting peanut needs so that the harvesting peanut of large area still needs to the situation of manual work, increased labour intensity, low production efficiency.For laboursaving burden, efficiency of crop is improved, research is simple, practical adaptation peanut harvesting machinery is imperative.
The content of the invention
Complex structure the invention aims to solve prior art presence, high cost, peanut seedling are easily by the problem of pinch off, there is provided runner bean cropper of growing thickly a kind of sand；The machine integral arrangement is compact, it is smooth to convey, peanut is risen into soil to pull up seedlings, convey, tremble soil and combine in a pair of belts, results save labor, efficiency high, and mulch film is not cut and is crushed when peanut is harvested, it is easy to the follow-up recovery to mulch film, white pollution is reduced, is particularly suited for practical adaptation harvesting peanut.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of harvesting apparatus of runner bean of growing thickly,Including frame,Support frame,Frame rear portion is connected with support frame front portion,Road wheel is provided with the middle part of frame,Frame front is provided with gearbox,The front end of gearbox is provided with passive belt wheel,The input shaft of gearbox is connected with tractor rear output shaft,The output shaft of gearbox 7 is provided with output chain gear,Output chain gear is connected with by movable sprocket by chain,It is arranged on power transmission shaft by movable sprocket,Power transmission shaft is located at central rack,Driving gear is additionally provided with power transmission shaft,Central rack is additionally provided with driven gear one,Driven gear three,Driven gear two,Driving gear respectively with driven gear one,Driven gear three is engaged,Driven gear one is engaged with driven gear two,With driven gear one,Driven gear two,Driving gear,Driving pulley is respectively equipped with the connecting shaft of the connection of driven gear three,Driving pulley is connected by clamping belt with passive belt wheel,The connecting shaft being connected with driven gear two is provided with driven sprocket II；Support frame is provided with laying device, and laying device includes the driven sprocket I located at support frame rear portion, and driven sprocket I is connected by laying chain with driven sprocket II, and support frame is provided with helps the front end of seedling bar, support frame to be provided with device of putting together.Device of putting together holds together to enter laying device after normalizing holds together by two, by the lay for laying chain and the collective effect completion peanut vines for helping seedling bar.
The input shaft of gearbox is connected by Hooks coupling universal coupling with tractor rear output shaft.Keep stable drive reliability.
Frame is provided with expansion tightening wheel belt wheel, and tensioner belt wheel is connected located at the inner side of clamping belt, tensioner belt wheel with compression spring.Elasticity that tensioner belt wheel can according to actual needs adjust clamping belt, the gap realized between clamping belt adjustment, lead to
Two belts of overcompression spring compression, spring is compressed after peanut bar is clamped, and belt gap becomes big, accommodates power increase, convenient
Peanut is allowed to be extracted from soil.
Road wheel is provided with damping spring with frame junction.Damping spring plays a protective role to device.
The beneficial effect of the invention is：
Peanut is played soil and pulls up seedlings, conveys, trembles soil and combine in a pair of belts by the machine, mulch film is not cut and is crushed when peanut is harvested, and is easy to the follow-up recovery to mulch film, reduces white pollution.
The machine integral arrangement is compact, makes conveying more smooth, and results save labor, efficiency high.
Elasticity that expansion tightening wheel with compression spring can according to actual needs adjust clamping belt, the gap realized between two clamping belts adjustment, accommodate that power is big, conveniently say that peanut is extracted from sandy soil；Road wheel is provided with damping spring with frame junction, improves whole machine and part service life and reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the invention；
Wherein, 1, frame, 2, clamping belt, 3, tensioner belt wheel, 4th, driven gear one, 5, driven gear two, 6, road wheel, 7, gearbox, 8th, driving gear, 9, driven gear three, 10, lay chain, 11st, support frame, 12, output chain gear, 13, by movable sprocket, 14th, seedling bar is helped, 15, power transmission shaft, 16, device of putting together, 17th, driving pulley, 18, passive belt wheel, 19, driven sprocket I.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1,Shown in Fig. 2,A kind of harvesting apparatus of runner bean of growing thickly,Including frame 1,Support frame 11,The rear portion of frame 1 is connected with the front portion of support frame 11,The middle part of frame 1 is provided with road wheel 6,The front portion of frame 1 is provided with gearbox 7,The front end of gearbox 7 is provided with passive belt wheel 18,The input shaft of gearbox 7 is connected with tractor rear output shaft,The output shaft of gearbox 7 is provided with output chain gear 12,Output chain gear 12 is connected with by movable sprocket 13 by chain,It is arranged on power transmission shaft 15 by movable sprocket 13,Power transmission shaft 15 is located at the middle part of frame 1,Driving gear 8 is additionally provided with power transmission shaft 15,The middle part of frame 1 is additionally provided with driven gear 1,Driven gear 39,Driven gear 25,Driving gear 8 respectively with driven gear 1,Driven gear 39 is engaged,Driven gear 1 is engaged with driven gear 25,With driven gear 1,Driven gear 25,Driving gear 8,Driving pulley 17 is respectively equipped with the connecting shaft of the connection of driven gear 39,Driving pulley 17 is connected by clamping belt 2 with passive belt wheel 18,The connecting shaft being connected with driven gear 25 is provided with driven sprocket II；Support frame 11 is provided with laying device, laying device includes the driven sprocket I 19 located at the rear portion of support frame 11, driven sprocket I 19 is connected by laying chain 10 with driven sprocket II, and support frame 11 is provided with helps seedling bar 14, and the front end of support frame 11 is provided with device 16 of putting together.Device 16 of putting together holds together to enter laying device after normalizing holds together by two, by the lay for laying chain 10 and the collective effect completion peanut vines for helping seedling bar 14.
The input shaft of gearbox 7 is connected by Hooks coupling universal coupling with tractor rear output shaft.
Frame 1 is provided with tensioner belt wheel 3, and tensioner belt wheel 3 is connected located at the inner side of clamping belt 2, tensioner belt wheel 3 with compression spring.Elasticity that tensioner belt wheel 3 can according to actual needs adjust clamping belt 2, the gap realized between clamping belt 2 adjustment, two belts are compressed by compression spring, spring is compressed after peanut bar is clamped, belt gap becomes big, power increase is accommodated, conveniently says that peanut is extracted from sandy soil.
Road wheel 6 is provided with damping spring with frame junction.Damping spring plays a protective role to device.
Operation principle of the invention and the course of work：Tie-beam in present apparatus frame 1 is connected with tractor, is fulfiled assignment under the traction of tractor process by the road wheel 6 in frame 1.Its power is derived from tractor engine, the input shaft of gearbox 7 is connected by Hooks coupling universal coupling with tractor rear output shaft, output chain gear 12 below gearbox 7 and it is connected with by movable sprocket 13, power is reached into driving gear 8, driving gear 8 respectively with driven gear 1, driven gear 39 is engaged, driven gear 4 is engaged with driven gear 25 again, four gears drive two pairs of clamping belts to be driven by the belt wheel being coaxial therewith respectively, during work, peanut vines initially enter two groups of results trades of adjustable clearance, clamped by belt and peanut soil is pulled up seedlings, soil is trembled through belt clamping and be delivered to laying device.The results of two row peanuts are once completed, and line-spacing can be harvested according to Planting Row Distance adjustment.The present invention by belt clamping peanut stem it is climing after, pulled up together with peanut, while being delivered to laying device and trembling soil, put and be taped against specified ridge face, can two ridge normalizing ridges put paving, be easy to receive transport and pluck really.
Although above-mentioned be described with reference to accompanying drawing to the specific embodiment invented; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme, various modifications or deform still within protection scope of the present invention that those skilled in the art make by need not paying creative work.
Claims (3)
1. a cropper cultivated peanut,Including frame,Support frame,It is characterized in that,The frame rear portion is connected with support frame front portion,Road wheel is provided with the middle part of frame,Frame front is provided with gearbox,The front end of gearbox is provided with passive belt wheel,The input shaft of gearbox is connected with tractor rear output shaft,The output shaft of gearbox is provided with output chain gear,Output chain gear is connected with by movable sprocket by chain,It is arranged on power transmission shaft by movable sprocket,Power transmission shaft is located at central rack,Driving gear is additionally provided with power transmission shaft,Central rack is additionally provided with driven gear one,Driven gear three,Driven gear two,Driving gear respectively with driven gear one,Driven gear three is engaged,Driven gear one is engaged with driven gear two,With driven gear one,Driven gear two,Driving gear,Driving pulley is respectively equipped with the connecting shaft of the connection of driven gear three,Driving pulley is connected by clamping belt with passive belt wheel,The connecting shaft being connected with driven gear two is provided with driven sprocket II；Support frame is provided with laying device, and laying device includes the driven sprocket I located at support frame rear portion, and driven sprocket I is connected by laying chain with driven sprocket II, and support frame is provided with helps the front end of seedling bar, support frame to be provided with device of putting together.
2. the cropper of the peanut as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the input shaft of the gearbox is connected by direction shaft coupling with tractor rear output shaft.
3. the harvesting apparatus of the runner bean of growing thickly as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the frame is provided with tensioner belt wheel, and tensioner belt wheel is connected located at the inner side of clamping belt, tensioner belt wheel with compression spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841195.7A CN106804195A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841195.7A CN106804195A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106804195A true CN106804195A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841195.7A Pending CN106804195A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106804195A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811779A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-16 | 胡转香 | A kind of garlic harvesting method |
| CN109005857A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-18 | 胡转香 | horizontal transfer device |
| CN111642223A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Multi-ridge multi-row peanut strip-laying harvesting equipment |
| CN113348846A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 青岛农业大学 | Three-ridge six-row peanut ordered laying harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-11-28 CN CN201510841195.7A patent/CN106804195A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811779A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-16 | 胡转香 | A kind of garlic harvesting method |
| CN109005857A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-18 | 胡转香 | horizontal transfer device |
| CN111642223A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Multi-ridge multi-row peanut strip-laying harvesting equipment |
| CN113348846A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 青岛农业大学 | Three-ridge six-row peanut ordered laying harvester |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170609 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |