CN106800436A - A kind of implantation methods of corn - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of corn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106800436A
CN106800436A CN201710036579.0A CN201710036579A CN106800436A CN 106800436 A CN106800436 A CN 106800436A CN 201710036579 A CN201710036579 A CN 201710036579A CN 106800436 A CN106800436 A CN 106800436A
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China
Prior art keywords
corn
kilograms
seed
soil
implantation methods
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CN201710036579.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆开云
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710036579.0A priority Critical patent/CN106800436A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of corn, comprise the following steps:(1) site preparation:First-selected rich soil, earth's surface is uniformly sprinkling upon by fertilizer, is then ploughed, and depth of ploughing is 25cm 30cm, and farm manure is uniformly mixed with soil;(2) Seeds preprocess:The seed clear water that high-quality will be screened soaks 10 15 hours, is then put under 25 DEG C 30 DEG C of room temperature condition and infiltrates vernalization;(3) sow:The soil that will be turned over carries out pit digging and plays Gansu Province treatment by row, keeps Gansu Province away from 40cm 50cm, and depth 4cm 7cm are cheated in hole away from 10cm 20cm, by 13 seeds of dispensing in each hole, then fills and leads up compacting;(4) topdress:When corn grows to 48 leaves, 800 1000 kilograms of farm manures are applied by every mu, 15 20 kilograms of composite fertilizers are applied by every mu in 13 15 leaf;(5) field management:Weeding and irrigation are carried out to field according to growing state;(6) harvest.The method that the present invention is provided can significantly improve the yield of corn, drastically increase the quality of corn.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of corn
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of corn.
【Background technology】
Corn, Chinese first generalized grain crop, in biological range, corn is a kind of plant of carbon 4, and bract but uses C3 moulds Formula carries out photosynthesis, belongs to monoecism, and main producing region is located at the big corn belt in third place in the world, and Chinese Pine the Liao Dynasty Plain corn belt is beautiful About 1249.35 square kilometres total of cultivated area of rice, also known as maize, maize (maize rod), maize, ear of maize, wooden club, Chaozhou-Shantou region Words are referred to as children U.S. benevolence, and Guangdong language is referred to as maize, and the south of Fujian Province language is referred to as a kind wheat, is annual gramineae herbaceous plant, is important grain Crop and important feed resource, its is nutritious, is also whole world total output highest cereal crops.
【The content of the invention】
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of corn, the yield of corn can be effectively improved.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
A kind of implantation methods of corn, comprise the following steps:
(1) site preparation
First-selected rich soil, applies 1000-1500 kilograms of farm manure, 30-40 kilograms of general calcium, urea 40-50 public by every mu Jin, 10-20 kilograms of potash fertilizer, 2-5 kilograms of zinc fertilizer, earth's surface is uniformly sprinkling upon by fertilizer, is then ploughed, and depth of ploughing is 25cm- 30cm, will roll up the large clod for coming and smashes, and farm manure is uniformly mixed with soil;
(2) Seeds preprocess
The corn seed of high-quality is chosen, and by the removal of granule therein, infected seed and blighted grain, the seed of high-quality will be screened Soaked 10-15 hours with clear water, be then put under 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of room temperature condition and infiltrate vernalization;
(3) sow
The soil that will be turned over carries out pit digging and plays Gansu Province treatment by row, keeps Gansu Province away from 40cm-50cm, and hole is away from 10cm-20cm, and hole is deep 4cm-7cm, by 1-3 seed is delivered in each hole, then fills and leads up compacting;
(4) topdress
When corn grows to 4-8 leaf, 800-1000 kilograms of farm manure is applied by every mu, applied by every mu in 13-15 leaves 15-20 kilograms of composite fertilizer;
(5) field management
Weeding and irrigation are carried out to field according to growing state;
(6) harvest
When bracteal leaf of corn bleaches loosely, seed is hardened, cortex light, you can harvest.
Further, the clear water temperature that the step (2) is selected is 30 DEG C -35 DEG C, and the time of vernalization is 10-15 hours.
Further, growth of cereal crop seedlings condition is observed after the completion of the step (3), is filled the gaps with seedlings in time when occurring being short of seedling.
Further, the farm manure that the step (4) is applied is after diluting, to be carried out in the ratio of water and farm manure 1: 1 Dilution.
Further, in step (4) composite fertilizer mass percent of nitrogen be 35%, phosphorus mass percent for 5%, The mass percent of potassium is 5%.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The method provided using the present invention can be carried significantly The yield of corn high, drastically increases the quality of corn.
【Specific embodiment】
For technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect for making present invention realization are easy to understand, with reference to Specific embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of implantation methods of corn, comprise the following steps:
(1) site preparation
First-selected rich soil, applies 1000 kilograms of farm manure, 30 kilograms of general calcium, 40 kilograms of urea, potash fertilizer 10 public by every mu Jin, 2 kilograms of zinc fertilizer, earth's surface is uniformly sprinkling upon by fertilizer, is then ploughed, and depth of ploughing is 25cm, will roll up the large clod for coming Smash, and farm manure is uniformly mixed with soil;
(2) Seeds preprocess
The corn seed of high-quality is chosen, and by the removal of granule therein, infected seed and blighted grain, the seed of high-quality will be screened Soaked 10 hours with clear water, be then put under 25 DEG C of room temperature condition and infiltrate vernalization, wherein the clear water temperature selected is 30 DEG C, urged The time of bud is 10 hours;
(3) sow
The soil that will be turned over carries out pit digging and plays Gansu Province treatment by row, keeps Gansu Province away from 40cm, and depth 4cm is cheated, by each in hole away from 10cm 1 seed is delivered in hole, compacting is then filled and led up;
(4) topdress
When corn grows to 4 leaves, 800 kilograms of farm manures are applied by every mu, applying 15 kilograms by every mu in 13 leaf is combined Fertilizer, wherein the farm manure applied is after diluting, to be diluted in the ratio of water and farm manure 1: 1, the quality of nitrogen in composite fertilizer Percentage be 35%, phosphorus mass percent be 5%, potassium mass percent be 5%;
(5) field management
Weeding and irrigation are carried out to field according to growing state;
(6) harvest
When bracteal leaf of corn bleaches loosely, seed is hardened, cortex light, you can harvest.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of implantation methods of corn, comprise the following steps:
(1) site preparation
First-selected rich soil, applies 1300 kilograms of farm manure, 35 kilograms of general calcium, 45 kilograms of urea, potash fertilizer 15 public by every mu Jin, 3 kilograms of zinc fertilizer, earth's surface is uniformly sprinkling upon by fertilizer, is then ploughed, and depth of ploughing is 28cm, will roll up the large clod for coming Smash, and farm manure is uniformly mixed with soil;
(2) Seeds preprocess
The corn seed of high-quality is chosen, and by the removal of granule therein, infected seed and blighted grain, the seed of high-quality will be screened Soaked 13 hours with clear water, be then put under 28 DEG C of room temperature condition and infiltrate vernalization, wherein the clear water temperature selected is 33 DEG C, urged The time of bud is 13 hours;
(3) sow
The soil that will be turned over carries out pit digging and plays Gansu Province treatment by row, keeps Gansu Province away from 45cm, and depth 6cm is cheated, by each in hole away from 15cm 2 seeds are delivered in hole, compacting is then filled and led up;
(4) topdress
When corn grows to 6 leaves, 900 kilograms of farm manures are applied by every mu, applying 18 kilograms by every mu in 14 leaf is combined Fertilizer, wherein the farm manure applied is after diluting, to be diluted in the ratio of water and farm manure 1: 1, the quality of nitrogen in composite fertilizer Percentage be 35%, phosphorus mass percent be 5%, potassium mass percent be 5%;
(5) field management
Weeding and irrigation are carried out to field according to growing state;
(6) harvest
When bracteal leaf of corn bleaches loosely, seed is hardened, cortex light, you can harvest.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of implantation methods of corn, comprise the following steps:
(1) site preparation
First-selected rich soil, applies 1500 kilograms of farm manure, 40 kilograms of general calcium, 50 kilograms of urea, potash fertilizer 20 public by every mu Jin, 5 kilograms of zinc fertilizer, earth's surface is uniformly sprinkling upon by fertilizer, is then ploughed, and depth of ploughing is 30cm, will roll up the large clod for coming Smash, and farm manure is uniformly mixed with soil;
(2) Seeds preprocess
The corn seed of high-quality is chosen, and by the removal of granule therein, infected seed and blighted grain, the seed of high-quality will be screened Soaked 15 hours with clear water, be then put under 30 DEG C of room temperature condition and infiltrate vernalization, wherein the clear water temperature selected is 35 DEG C, urged The time of bud is 15 hours;
(3) sow
The soil that will be turned over carries out pit digging and plays Gansu Province treatment by row, keeps Gansu Province away from 50cm, and depth 7cm is cheated, by each in hole away from 20cm 3 seeds are delivered in hole, compacting is then filled and led up;
(4) topdress
When corn grows to 8 leaves, 1000 kilograms of farm manures are applied by every mu, applying 20 kilograms by every mu in 15 leaf is combined Fertilizer, wherein the farm manure applied is after diluting, to be diluted in the ratio of water and farm manure 1: 1, the quality of nitrogen in composite fertilizer Percentage be 35%, phosphorus mass percent be 5%, potassium mass percent be 5%;
(5) field management
Weeding and irrigation are carried out to field according to growing state;
(6) harvest
When bracteal leaf of corn bleaches loosely, seed is hardened, cortex light, you can harvest.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of implantation methods of corn, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1) site preparation
First-selected rich soil, 1000-1500 kilograms of farm manure, 30-40 kilograms of general calcium, 40-50 kilograms of urea, potassium are applied by every mu Fertile 10-20 kilograms, 2-5 kilograms of zinc fertilizer, earth's surface is uniformly sprinkling upon by fertilizer, is then ploughed, and depth of ploughing is 25cm-30cm, The large clod for coming will be rolled up to smash, and farm manure is uniformly mixed with soil;
(2) Seeds preprocess
The corn seed of high-quality is chosen, and by the removal of granule therein, infected seed and blighted grain, the seed of high-quality will be screened with clearly Water soaks 10-15 hours, is then put under 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of room temperature condition and infiltrates vernalization;
(3) sow
The soil that will be turned over plays Gansu Province treatment by the capable pit digging that carries out, and keeps Gansu Province away from 40cm-50cm, and depth 4cm- is cheated in hole away from 10cm-20cm 7cm, by 1-3 seed is delivered in each hole, then fills and leads up compacting;
(4) topdress
When corn grows to 4-8 leaf, 800-1000 kilograms of farm manure is applied by every mu, 15-20 is applied by every mu in 13-15 leaves Kilogram composite fertilizer;
(5) field management
Weeding and irrigation are carried out to field according to growing state;
(6) harvest
When bracteal leaf of corn bleaches loosely, seed is hardened, cortex light, you can harvest.
2. implantation methods of a kind of corn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clear water that the step (2) is selected Temperature is 30 DEG C -35 DEG C, and the time of vernalization is 10-15 hours.
3. implantation methods of a kind of corn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Observed after the completion of the step (3) Emerge situation, filled the gaps with seedlings in time when occurring being short of seedling.
4. implantation methods of a kind of corn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The farmers' that the step (4) is applied After fertilizer is for dilution, it is diluted in the ratio of water and farm manure 1: 1.
5. implantation methods of a kind of corn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nitrogen in step (4) composite fertilizer Mass percent be 35%, phosphorus mass percent be 5%, potassium mass percent be 5%.
CN201710036579.0A 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of implantation methods of corn Withdrawn CN106800436A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107223449A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-03 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method of high yield
CN107258288A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-20 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method
CN107258289A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-20 冷秀财 A kind of high yield corn planting method
CN107295877A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-27 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method of rapid growth
CN107306639A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-03 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method resistant to lodging
CN107318422A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method
CN107318424A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method of high yield
CN107318423A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method resistant to lodging
CN107691144A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-16 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 A kind of corn planting method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011049786A2 (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-04-28 The Wiki Garden Inc. Modular tubular-sock garden growing system
CN104322265A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-04 成都红柿子科技有限公司 Planting method for corn
CN106305122A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 Corn planting method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011049786A2 (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-04-28 The Wiki Garden Inc. Modular tubular-sock garden growing system
CN104322265A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-04 成都红柿子科技有限公司 Planting method for corn
CN106305122A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 Corn planting method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258288A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-20 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method
CN107258289A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-20 冷秀财 A kind of high yield corn planting method
CN107295877A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-27 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method of rapid growth
CN107318422A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method
CN107318424A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method of high yield
CN107318423A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method resistant to lodging
CN107223449A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-03 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method of high yield
CN107306639A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-03 冷秀财 A kind of corn planting method resistant to lodging
CN107691144A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-16 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 A kind of corn planting method

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Application publication date: 20170606