CN106797849A - The method for improving organic paddy rice yield - Google Patents
The method for improving organic paddy rice yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN106797849A CN106797849A CN201611143022.9A CN201611143022A CN106797849A CN 106797849 A CN106797849 A CN 106797849A CN 201611143022 A CN201611143022 A CN 201611143022A CN 106797849 A CN106797849 A CN 106797849A
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- solution
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 255
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 255
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 166
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017731 Artemisia dracunculus ssp. dracunculus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 244000252337 Epipremnum pinnatum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000002782 Foeniculum vulgare var dulce Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 244000018716 Impatiens biflora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015912 Impatiens biflora Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940072117 fennel extract Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001411234 Sagina subulata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 247
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002475 indoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002971 Heparan sulfate Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000589540 Pseudomonas fluorescens Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000611330 Chryseobacterium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 15
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 19
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 19
- 241000202807 Glycyrrhiza Species 0.000 description 12
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 description 12
- 241000056141 Chryseobacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241001330975 Magnaporthe oryzae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001375221 Micranthemum glomeratum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprise the following steps：Seed Treatment：Seed soaking is carried out using a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution；Soil treatment：To another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution applied in the soil of Rice Cropping；Plant is processed：Plant is carried out in the jointing stage and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 10% 20%, also included in ethanol solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L, sweet fennel extract, licorice and Sagina subulata extract；In tillering stage, 1x10 is sprayed to plant3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；Pustulation period, 1x10 is sprayed to plant4To 1x106A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；In the maturity period, 1x10 is sprayed to plant5To 1x107Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.An aqueous solution is also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period, every mu of 1000~2000L of pouring includes ginger juice, argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide, garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract in the aqueous solution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield.
Background technology
Rice blast is the Major Diseases of China's Rice Production, threatens the grain security of China.Rice blast is by rice blast fungus
One of Major Diseases of paddy rice that (Magnaporthe Oryzae) causes, the disease can occur throughout the year, can hazard rice
Each position.Rice blast is a kind of phytopathogenic fungi of the serious disease for causing invasion and attack paddy rice and corresponding plants.It is every
Year causes economically significant Crop damage, accounts for loss is estimated in crop yield 40%.Each Growing season, rice blast destruction foot
To supply the paddy rice of millions of populations all over the world.Paddy rice is the important cereal crops of China, and there is very big growing surface in annual China
Long-pending paddy rice is endangered by rice blast, and annual loss mistake rice yield is very big, causes huge economic loss.It is how efficiently and safely pre-
Anti- and treatment rice blast, is to improve the big problem that rice yield faces.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide at least will be described later excellent
Point.
The present invention has designed and developed a kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield.
Therefore, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is：
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, including：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights enters
Row seed soaking；
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2To 1x104CFU/m3Another paddy rice
Rhizosphere separation strains solution；
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, percent by volume is sprayed for the ethanol of 10%-20% is molten per plant is carried out within 10-15 days
Liquid, also includes in the ethanol solution：10~15g/ml of Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L, 1~5g/ml of sweet fennel extract, Radix Glycyrrhizae are extracted
8~10g/ml of 1~5g/ml of thing and Sagina subulata extract；
It is tillering stage, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid；
It is pustulation period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant
Solution；
It is maturity period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 10-20 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice of CFU/ plant is separated
Strain solution；
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of 1000~2000L of pouring, in terms of mass parts, includes 56~66 parts of ginger juice, argy wormwood juice 30~40 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
Part, 5~15 parts of chitin oligosaccharide, 2~12 parts of garlic juice and 3~12 parts of epipremnum aureum extract.
Preferably, in the method for described raising organic paddy rice yield, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are fluorescence
Pseudomonad.
Preferably, in the method for described raising organic paddy rice yield, another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product
Indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Preferably, in the method for described raising organic paddy rice yield, described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are class
Heparin soil bacillus.
Preferably, in the method for described raising organic paddy rice yield, in the seed soaking, a kind of rice root
The volume of border separation strains solution is 2~3 with the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Preferably, in the method for described raising organic paddy rice yield, in the tillering stage, another paddy rice for using
The volume of rhizosphere separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：1.
Preferably, in the method for described raising organic paddy rice yield, in the pustulation period, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice
The volume of separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant：2.
Preferably, in the method for described raising organic paddy rice yield, in the maturity period, another rice root
The volume of border separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：3.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
According to the method for the present invention, before rice growing, rice paddy seed is soaked using The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution,
Tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period are processed plant with different The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains, and second is also used in the jointing stage
Alcoholic solution processes plant, wherein the Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L for containing, sweet fennel extract, licorice and Sagina subulata extract energy
It is enough that rice blast fungus are effectively killed and prevented, the generation of rice blast can be effectively reduced, also, different times are used
The pathogenetic paddy rice of rice blast can most be suppressed within corresponding period with economic separation strains, used to the ill, substantially increase preventing and treating effect
Rate.
Ginger juice of the invention and argy wormwood juice can be obviously promoted absorption of the paddy rice to nutritional ingredient in soil and garlic juice etc.,
So as to strengthen to the resistance to blast resisting, meanwhile, chitin oligosaccharide can also promote the success rate of paddy rice mandate, it is ensured that paddy rice
The reduction of space-time grain number is harvested, while after epipremnum aureum juice and garlic juice are by rice absorbing, moreover it is possible to which greatly improving its resistance includes that rice blast exists
The resistance of interior various diseases.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 50~80% of rice blast.
Further advantage of the invention, target and feature embody part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, with make those skilled in the art with reference to specification word being capable of evidence
To implement.
It should be appreciated that it is used herein such as " have ", "comprising" and " including " term do not allot one or many
The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
The present invention provides a kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights enters
Row seed soaking；
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2To 1x104CFU/m3Another paddy rice
Rhizosphere separation strains solution；
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, percent by volume is sprayed for the ethanol of 10%-20% is molten per plant is carried out within 10-15 days
Liquid, also includes in the ethanol solution：10~15g/ml of Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L, 1~5g/ml of sweet fennel extract, Radix Glycyrrhizae are extracted
8~10g/ml of 1~5g/ml of thing and Sagina subulata extract；
It is tillering stage, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid；
It is pustulation period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant
Solution；
It is maturity period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 10-20 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice of CFU/ plant is separated
Strain solution；
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of 1000~2000L of pouring, in terms of mass parts, includes 56~66 parts of ginger juice, argy wormwood juice 30~40 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
Part, 5~15 parts of chitin oligosaccharide, 2~12 parts of garlic juice and 3~12 parts of epipremnum aureum extract.
According to the method for the present invention, before rice growing, rice paddy seed is soaked using The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution,
Tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period are processed plant with different The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains, and second is also used in the jointing stage
Alcoholic solution processes plant, wherein the Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L for containing, sweet fennel extract, licorice and Sagina subulata extract energy
It is enough that rice blast fungus are effectively killed and prevented, the generation of rice blast can be effectively reduced, also, different times are used
The pathogenetic paddy rice of rice blast can most be suppressed within corresponding period with economic separation strains, used to the ill, substantially increase preventing and treating effect
Rate.
Ginger juice of the invention and argy wormwood juice can be obviously promoted absorption of the paddy rice to nutritional ingredient in soil and garlic juice etc.,
So as to strengthen to the resistance to blast resisting, meanwhile, chitin oligosaccharide can also promote the success rate of paddy rice mandate, it is ensured that paddy rice
The reduction of space-time grain number is harvested, while after epipremnum aureum juice and garlic juice are by rice absorbing, moreover it is possible to which greatly improving its resistance includes that rice blast exists
The resistance of interior various diseases.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 50~80% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield
Improve 20~50%.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, the method for described raising organic paddy rice yield, it is special
Levy and be, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles
Chryseobacterium sp.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan
Soil bacillus.
Above-mentioned Pseudomonas fluorescens, product indoles Chryseobacterium sp and heparan soil bacillus are commercially available conventional bacterium
Strain.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, in the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point
It is 2~3 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, in the tillering stage, another The Rhizosphere of Rice for using
The volume of separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：1.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, in the pustulation period, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice is separated
The volume of strain solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant：2.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, in the maturity period, another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
It is 2 from the volume of strain solution and the volume ratio of the plant：3.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, soaked seed using a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of 10CFU/Kg grain weights
Treatment；
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 10 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 10%, the second
Also included in alcoholic solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 10g/ml, sweet fennel extract 1g/ml, licorice 1g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried
Take thing 8g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 5 days3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 5 days4Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days5The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1000L, in terms of mass parts, includes 56 parts of ginger juice, 3 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 5 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
3 parts of part, 2 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 50% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
20%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked
Plant treatment；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping4CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 15 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 20%, the second
Also included in alcoholic solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 15g/ml, sweet fennel extract 5g/ml, licorice 5g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried
Take thing 10g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days5Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；It is described again
A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days6Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 20 days7The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 2000L, in terms of mass parts, includes 66 parts of ginger juice, 40 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 15 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
12 parts of part, 12 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 80% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
22%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used2A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked
Plant treatment；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping3CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 12 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 15%, the second
Also included in alcoholic solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 11g/ml, sweet fennel extract 2g/ml, licorice 2g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried
Take thing 9g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 8 days4Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；It is described again
A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 8 days5Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 15 days6The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1100L, in terms of mass parts, includes 57 parts of ginger juice, 31 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 6 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
4 parts of part, 3 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 65% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
50%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked
Plant treatment；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 11 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 12%, the second
Also included in alcoholic solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 12g/ml, sweet fennel extract 3g/ml, licorice 3g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried
Take thing 8g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 6 days3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；It is described again
A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 6 days5Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 11 days6The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1200L, in terms of mass parts, includes 57 parts of ginger juice, 32 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 7 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
5 parts of part, 4 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 55% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
20%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked
Plant treatment；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point
It is 2 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out within every 125 days plant and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 12%, it is described
Also included in ethanol solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 14g/ml, sweet fennel extract 4g/ml, licorice 4g/ml and Sagina subulata
Extract 10g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 7 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
Described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using
It is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 7 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid；A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant：2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 12 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant
Solution.In the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：3.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1300L, in terms of mass parts, includes 59 parts of ginger juice, 35 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 8 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
7 parts of part, 6 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 60% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
25%.
Embodiment 6
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked
Plant treatment；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point
It is 3 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping3CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 13 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 19%, the second
Also included in alcoholic solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 14g/ml, sweet fennel extract 5g/ml, licorice 5g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried
Take thing 10g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 8 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
Described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using
It is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 8 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid；A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant：2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 13 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant
Solution.In the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：3.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1400L, in terms of mass parts, includes 60 parts of ginger juice, 35 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 10 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
7 parts of part, 9 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 60% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
30%.
Embodiment 7
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights enters
Row seed soaking；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of rice root
The volume of border separation strains solution is 3 with the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 14 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 18%, the second
Also included in alcoholic solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 10g/ml, sweet fennel extract 1g/ml, licorice 1g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried
Take thing 8g/ml；
It is tillering stage, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid；Described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.Another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using
Volume is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid；A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant：2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid.In the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：3.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1600L, in terms of mass parts, includes 61 parts of ginger juice, 36 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 10 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
10 parts of part, 11 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 70% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
35%.
Embodiment 8
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights enters
Row seed soaking；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of rice root
The volume of border separation strains solution is 5 with the mass ratio of the seed:2.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2To 1x104CFU/m3Another paddy rice
Rhizosphere separation strains solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 14 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 17%, the second
Also included in alcoholic solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 15g/ml, sweet fennel extract 5g/ml, licorice 5g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried
Take thing 8g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
Described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using
It is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid；A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant：2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 19 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant
Solution.In the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：3.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1700L, in terms of mass parts, includes 62 parts of ginger juice, 38 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 13 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
9 parts of part, 10 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 70% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
40%.
Embodiment 9
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked
Plant treatment；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point
It is 2 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping4CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out within every 15 days plant and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 10%-20%,
Also included in the ethanol solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 10g/ml, sweet fennel extract 1g/ml, licorice 1g/ml and treasure
Pearl grass extract 8g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days5Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；It is described again
A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using with it is described
The volume ratio of plant is 2：1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days6Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；It is described
A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant：2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 20 days7The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.Institute
State in the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：3.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1900L, in terms of mass parts, includes 61 parts of ginger juice, 39 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 14 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
11 parts of part, 11 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 80% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
50%.
Embodiment 10
A kind of method for improving organic paddy rice yield, comprises the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked
Plant treatment；A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point
It is 3 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping4CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
From strain solution；Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 10 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 16%, the second
Also included in alcoholic solution：Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 13g/ml, sweet fennel extract 3g/ml, licorice 3g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried
Take thing 8g/ml；
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days5Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；It is described again
A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using with it is described
The volume ratio of plant is 2：1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days6Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；It is described
A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant：2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 16 days7The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.Institute
State in the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：3.
Wherein, an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
Every mu of pouring 1900L, in terms of mass parts, includes 63 parts of ginger juice, 37 parts of argy wormwood juice, chitin oligosaccharide 10 in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
8 parts of part, 7 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 75% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved
45%.
Comparative example
According to existing conventional method, rice blast is prevented and treated using agricultural chemicals etc., rice yield makes without increase, and prevention and controls
With agricultural chemicals, non-green food.
Module number described herein and treatment scale are for simplifying explanation of the invention.XX of the invention is answered
Be will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art with, modifications and variations.
As described above, method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 50~80% of rice blast, water
Rice per mu yield improves 20~50%.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and implementation method
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details.
Claims (8)
1. it is a kind of improve organic paddy rice yield method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Seed Treatment：Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked
Plant treatment；
Soil treatment：Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2To 1x104CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice
Separation strains solution；
Plant is processed：In the jointing stage, the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 10%-20%, institute are sprayed per plant is carried out within 10-15 days
State and also include in ethanol solution：10~15g/ml of Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L, 1~5g/ml of sweet fennel extract, licorice 1~
8~10g/ml of 5g/ml and Sagina subulata extract；
It is tillering stage, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
It is pustulation period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant；
It is maturity period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 10-20 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten
Liquid；
Wherein, an aqueous solution, every mu of the aqueous solution are also respectively poured to plant in jointing stage, tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period
1000~2000L is poured, in terms of mass parts, 56~66 parts of ginger juice, 30~40 parts of argy wormwood juice, first is included in 1000 parts of aqueous solution
3~12 parts of 5~15 parts of chitooligosaccharide-, 2~12 parts of garlic juice and epipremnum aureum extract.
2. the method for improving organic paddy rice yield as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice is separated
Strain is Pseudomonas fluorescens.
3. the method for improving organic paddy rice yield as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
It is product indoles Chryseobacterium sp from strain.
4. the method for improving organic paddy rice yield as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described another The Rhizosphere of Rice point
It is heparan soil bacillus from strain.
5. the method for improving organic paddy rice yield as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the seed soaking
A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2~3 with the mass ratio of the seed:1.
6. the method for improving organic paddy rice yield as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the tillering stage, use
The volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：1.
7. the method for improving organic paddy rice yield as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that in the pustulation period, described one
The volume ratio of the volume and the plant of planting The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3：2.
8. the method for improving organic paddy rice yield as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described in the maturity period
The volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant：3.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111742803A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-09 | 唐山市农业科学研究院 | Efficient cultivation method based on ginger micro-sprinkling irrigation water and fertilizer integration |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102952766A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-03-06 | 湖南科技大学 | ChromobacteriumpseudoviolaceumkwkjT4 biocontrol strain and application thereof |
| CN103491784A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2014-01-01 | 德拉华州大学 | Compositions and methods for improving rice growth and restricting arsenic uptake |
| CN103907426A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-09 | 河南师范大学 | Method for preventing and controlling rice blast |
| CN106085930A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 佛山市艳晖生物科技有限公司 | A kind of complex microorganism preparations preventing and treating rice blast and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201611143022.9A patent/CN106797849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103491784A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2014-01-01 | 德拉华州大学 | Compositions and methods for improving rice growth and restricting arsenic uptake |
| CN102952766A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-03-06 | 湖南科技大学 | ChromobacteriumpseudoviolaceumkwkjT4 biocontrol strain and application thereof |
| CN103907426A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-09 | 河南师范大学 | Method for preventing and controlling rice blast |
| CN106085930A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 佛山市艳晖生物科技有限公司 | A kind of complex microorganism preparations preventing and treating rice blast and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111742803A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-09 | 唐山市农业科学研究院 | Efficient cultivation method based on ginger micro-sprinkling irrigation water and fertilizer integration |
| CN111742803B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-08-17 | 唐山市农业科学研究院 | Efficient cultivation method based on ginger micro-sprinkling irrigation water and fertilizer integration |
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Application publication date: 20170606 |