CN106688748A - High-yield rice planting method - Google Patents

High-yield rice planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106688748A
CN106688748A CN201611143220.5A CN201611143220A CN106688748A CN 106688748 A CN106688748 A CN 106688748A CN 201611143220 A CN201611143220 A CN 201611143220A CN 106688748 A CN106688748 A CN 106688748A
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rice
rhizosphere
plant
separation strains
solution
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卢志文
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02Acyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/20Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield rice planting method which includes the steps: treating seeds: soaking the seeds by the aid of 10-1*10<3> CFU/Kg rice rhizosphere isolation strain solution before sowing; treating soil: applying 1*10<2>-1*10<4> CFU/m<3> rice rhizosphere isolation strain solution to soil for planting rice before sowing; treating plants: spraying ethanol solution for the plants every 10-15 days at the elongation stage; spraying 1*10<3>-1*10<5> CFU/plant rice rhizosphere isolation strain solution to the plants every 5-10 days at the tillering stage; spraying 1*10<4>-1*10<6> CFU/plant rice rhizosphere isolation strain solution to the plants every 5-10 days at the filling stage; spraying 1*10<5>-1*10<7> CFU/plant rice rhizosphere isolation strain solution to the plants every 10-20 days at the filling stage at the maturity stage. The ethanol solution comprises, by weight, 10-15g/ml impatiens balsamina extracts, 1-5g/ml fennel extracts, 1-5g/ml licorice root extracts and 8-10g/ml of common leafflower herb extracts.

Description

The implantation methods of high yield paddy rice
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice.
Background technology
Rice blast is the Major Diseases of China's Rice Production, threatens the grain security of China.Rice blast is by rice blast fungus One of Major Diseases of paddy rice that (Magnaporthe Oryzae) causes, the disease can occur throughout the year, can hazard rice Each position.Rice blast is a kind of phytopathogenic fungi of the serious disease for causing invasion and attack paddy rice and corresponding plants.It is every Year causes economically significant Crop damage, accounts for loss is estimated in crop yield 40%.Each Growing season, rice blast destruction foot To supply the paddy rice of millions of populations all over the world.Paddy rice is the important cereal crops of China, and there is very big growing surface in annual China Long-pending paddy rice is endangered by rice blast, and annual loss mistake rice yield is very big, causes huge economic loss.It is how efficiently and safely pre- Anti- and treatment rice blast, is to improve the big problem that rice yield faces.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide at least will be described later excellent Point.
The present invention has designed and developed a kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice.
Therefore, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is:
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, including:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights enters Row seed soaking;
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2To 1x104CFU/m3Another paddy rice Rhizosphere separation strains solution;
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, percent by volume is sprayed for the ethanol of 10%-20% is molten per plant is carried out within 10-15 days Liquid, also includes in the ethanol solution:10~15g/ml of Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L, 1~5g/ml of sweet fennel extract, Radix Glycyrrhizae are extracted 8~10g/ml of 1~5g/ml of thing and Sagina subulata extract;
It is tillering stage, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid;
It is pustulation period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant Solution;
It is maturity period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 10-20 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice of CFU/ plant is separated Strain solution.
Preferably, in the implantation methods of described high yield paddy rice, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are false fluorescence Monad.
Preferably, in the implantation methods of described high yield paddy rice, another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product Yin Diindyl Chryseobacterium sp.
Preferably, in the implantation methods of described high yield paddy rice, described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are class liver Plain soil bacillus.
Preferably, in the implantation methods of described high yield paddy rice, in the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice The volume of separation strains solution is 2~3 with the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Preferably, in the implantation methods of described high yield paddy rice, in the tillering stage, another rice root for using The volume of border separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:1.
Preferably, in the implantation methods of described high yield paddy rice, in the pustulation period, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point It is 3 from the volume of strain solution and the volume ratio of the plant:2.
Preferably, in the implantation methods of described high yield paddy rice, in the maturity period, another The Rhizosphere of Rice The volume of separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:3.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
According to the method for the present invention, before rice growing, rice paddy seed is soaked using The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution, Tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period are processed plant with different The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains, and second is also used in the jointing stage Alcoholic solution processes plant, wherein the Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L for containing, sweet fennel extract, licorice and Sagina subulata extract energy It is enough that rice blast fungus are effectively killed and prevented, the generation of rice blast can be effectively reduced, also, different times are used The pathogenetic paddy rice of rice blast can most be suppressed within corresponding period with economic separation strains, used to the ill, substantially increase preventing and treating effect Rate.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 50~80% of rice blast.
Further advantage of the invention, target and feature embody part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, with make those skilled in the art with reference to specification word being capable of evidence To implement.
It should be appreciated that it is used herein such as " have ", "comprising" and " including " term do not allot one or many The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprises the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights enters Row seed soaking;
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2To 1x104CFU/m3Another paddy rice Rhizosphere separation strains solution;
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, percent by volume is sprayed for the ethanol of 10%-20% is molten per plant is carried out within 10-15 days Liquid, also includes in the ethanol solution:10~15g/ml of Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L, 1~5g/ml of sweet fennel extract, Radix Glycyrrhizae are extracted 8~10g/ml of 1~5g/ml of thing and Sagina subulata extract;
It is tillering stage, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid;
It is pustulation period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant Solution;
It is maturity period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 10-20 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice of CFU/ plant is separated Strain solution.
According to the method for the present invention, before rice growing, rice paddy seed is soaked using The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution, Tillering stage, pustulation period and maturity period are processed plant with different The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains, and second is also used in the jointing stage Alcoholic solution processes plant, wherein the Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L for containing, sweet fennel extract, licorice and Sagina subulata extract energy It is enough that rice blast fungus are effectively killed and prevented, the generation of rice blast can be effectively reduced, also, different times are used The pathogenetic paddy rice of rice blast can most be suppressed within corresponding period with economic separation strains, used to the ill, substantially increase preventing and treating effect Rate.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 50~80% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield Improve 20~50%.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, the implantation methods of described high yield paddy rice, its feature It is that a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan Soil bacillus.
Above-mentioned Pseudomonas fluorescens, product indoles Chryseobacterium sp and heparan soil bacillus are commercially available conventional bacterium Strain.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, in the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point It is 2~3 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, in the tillering stage, another The Rhizosphere of Rice for using The volume of separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:1.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, in the pustulation period, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice is separated The volume of strain solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant:2.
In one of embodiment of the invention, preferably, in the maturity period, another The Rhizosphere of Rice point It is 2 from the volume of strain solution and the volume ratio of the plant:3.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, soaked seed using a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of 10CFU/Kg grain weights Treatment;
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 10 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 10%, the second Also included in alcoholic solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 10g/ml, sweet fennel extract 1g/ml, licorice 1g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried Take thing 8g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 5 days3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 5 days4Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days5The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 50% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 20%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked Plant treatment;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping4CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 15 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 20%, the second Also included in alcoholic solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 15g/ml, sweet fennel extract 5g/ml, licorice 5g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried Take thing 10g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days5Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;It is described again A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days6Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 20 days7The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 80% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 22%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used2A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked Plant treatment;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping3CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 12 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 15%, the second Also included in alcoholic solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 11g/ml, sweet fennel extract 2g/ml, licorice 2g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried Take thing 9g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 8 days4Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;It is described again A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 8 days5Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 15 days6The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 65% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 50%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked Plant treatment;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 11 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 12%, the second Also included in alcoholic solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 12g/ml, sweet fennel extract 3g/ml, licorice 3g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried Take thing 8g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 6 days3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;It is described again A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 6 days5Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 11 days6The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 55% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 20%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked Plant treatment;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point It is 2 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out within every 125 days plant and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 12%, it is described Also included in ethanol solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 14g/ml, sweet fennel extract 4g/ml, licorice 4g/ml and Sagina subulata Extract 10g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 7 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant; Described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using It is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 7 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid;A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant:2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 12 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant Solution.In the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:3.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 60% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 25%.
Embodiment 6
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked Plant treatment;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point It is 3 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping3CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 13 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 19%, the second Also included in alcoholic solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 14g/ml, sweet fennel extract 5g/ml, licorice 5g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried Take thing 10g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 8 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant; Described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using It is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 8 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid;A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant:2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 13 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant Solution.In the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:3.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 60% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 30%.
Embodiment 7
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights enters Row seed soaking;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of rice root The volume of border separation strains solution is 3 with the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 14 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 18%, the second Also included in alcoholic solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 10g/ml, sweet fennel extract 1g/ml, licorice 1g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried Take thing 8g/ml;
It is tillering stage, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid;Described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.Another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using Volume is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid;A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant:2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid.In the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:3.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 70% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 35%.
Embodiment 8
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights enters Row seed soaking;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of rice root The volume of border separation strains solution is 5 with the mass ratio of the seed:2.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2To 1x104CFU/m3Another paddy rice Rhizosphere separation strains solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 14 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 17%, the second Also included in alcoholic solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 15g/ml, sweet fennel extract 5g/ml, licorice 5g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried Take thing 8g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant; Described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using It is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid;A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant:2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 19 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant Solution.In the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:3.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 70% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 40%.
Embodiment 9
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked Plant treatment;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point It is 2 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping4CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out within every 15 days plant and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 10%-20%, Also included in the ethanol solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 10g/ml, sweet fennel extract 1g/ml, licorice 1g/ml and treasure Pearl grass extract 8g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days5Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;It is described again A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using with it is described The volume ratio of plant is 2:1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 10 days6Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;It is described A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant:2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 20 days7The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.Institute State in the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:3.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 80% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 50%.
Embodiment 10
A kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, 1x10 is used3A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked Plant treatment;A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are Pseudomonas fluorescens.In the seed soaking, a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice point It is 3 from the volume of strain solution and the mass ratio of the seed:1.
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping4CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice point From strain solution;Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, carry out plant within every 10 days and spray the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 16%, the second Also included in alcoholic solution:Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L 13g/ml, sweet fennel extract 3g/ml, licorice 3g/ml and Sagina subulata are carried Take thing 8g/ml;
In tillering stage, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days5Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;It is described again A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains are heparan soil bacillus.The volume of another the The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution for using with it is described The volume ratio of plant is 2:1.
Pustulation period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 9 days6Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;It is described A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant:2.
In the maturity period, spray 1x10 to plant within every 16 days7The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant.Institute State in the maturity period, the volume of another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:3.
Method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 75% of rice blast, paddy rice per mu yield is improved 45%.
Comparative example
According to existing conventional method, rice blast is prevented and treated using agricultural chemicals etc., rice yield makes without increase, and prevention and controls With agricultural chemicals, non-green food.
Module number described herein and treatment scale are for simplifying explanation of the invention.XX of the invention is answered Be will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art with, modifications and variations.
As described above, method of the present invention safety, green, effective, the incidence of disease reduction by 50~80% of rice blast, water Rice per mu yield improves 20~50%.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and implementation method With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Seed Treatment:Prior to seeding, using 10 to 1x103A kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/Kg grain weights is soaked Plant treatment;
Soil treatment:Prior to seeding, to applying 1x10 in the soil of Rice Cropping2To 1x104CFU/m3Another The Rhizosphere of Rice Separation strains solution;
Plant is processed:In the jointing stage, the ethanol solution that percent by volume is 10%-20%, institute are sprayed per plant is carried out within 10-15 days State and also include in ethanol solution:10~15g/ml of Extracts from Flowers of Impatiens balsamina L, 1~5g/ml of sweet fennel extract, licorice 1~ 8~10g/ml of 5g/ml and Sagina subulata extract;
It is tillering stage, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days3To 1x105Another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;
It is pustulation period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 5-10 days4To 1x106Described a kind of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution of CFU/ plant;
It is maturity period, every to spray 1x10 to plant within 10-20 days5To 1x107The described another The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains of CFU/ plant are molten Liquid.
2. a kind of implantation methods of high yield paddy rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains It is Pseudomonas fluorescens.
3. implantation methods of high yield paddy rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that another The Rhizosphere of Rice is separated Strain is product indoles Chryseobacterium sp.
4. implantation methods of high yield paddy rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described another The Rhizosphere of Rice is separated Strain is heparan soil bacillus.
5. implantation methods of high yield paddy rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the seed soaking, described one The mass ratio of the volume and the seed of planting The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2~3:1.
6. implantation methods of high yield paddy rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the tillering stage, use again A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:1.
7. implantation methods of high yield paddy rice as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that in the pustulation period, described one kind The volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 3 with the volume ratio of the plant:2.
8. implantation methods of high yield paddy rice as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that in the maturity period, it is described another A kind of volume of The Rhizosphere of Rice separation strains solution is 2 with the volume ratio of the plant:3.
CN201611143220.5A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 High-yield rice planting method Pending CN106688748A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353753A (en) * 2017-11-12 2018-08-03 柳州市天立农林科技有限公司 A kind of balsamine implantation methods

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CN103491784A (en) * 2010-11-16 2014-01-01 德拉华州大学 Compositions and methods for improving rice growth and restricting arsenic uptake
CN103907426A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-09 河南师范大学 Method for preventing and controlling rice blast
CN106085930A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-09 佛山市艳晖生物科技有限公司 A kind of complex microorganism preparations preventing and treating rice blast and preparation method thereof

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CN103491784A (en) * 2010-11-16 2014-01-01 德拉华州大学 Compositions and methods for improving rice growth and restricting arsenic uptake
CN102952766A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-03-06 湖南科技大学 ChromobacteriumpseudoviolaceumkwkjT4 biocontrol strain and application thereof
CN103907426A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-09 河南师范大学 Method for preventing and controlling rice blast
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353753A (en) * 2017-11-12 2018-08-03 柳州市天立农林科技有限公司 A kind of balsamine implantation methods

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