CN106785851A - For the main power amplifier device of all solid state ultrafast laser - Google Patents

For the main power amplifier device of all solid state ultrafast laser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106785851A
CN106785851A CN201710068847.7A CN201710068847A CN106785851A CN 106785851 A CN106785851 A CN 106785851A CN 201710068847 A CN201710068847 A CN 201710068847A CN 106785851 A CN106785851 A CN 106785851A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid state
ultrafast laser
main power
power amplifier
amplifier device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710068847.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾建鸿
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BEIJING HONKON TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
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BEIJING HONKON TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710068847.7A priority Critical patent/CN106785851A/en
Publication of CN106785851A publication Critical patent/CN106785851A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/08Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
    • H01S3/08059Constructional details of the reflector, e.g. shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/04Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/0407Liquid cooling, e.g. by water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/04Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/042Arrangements for thermal management for solid state lasers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser, it includes diffuse-reflective cavity, xenon lamp and Nd is provided with the diffuse-reflective cavity:Ce:YAG crystal, the Nd:Ce:The outside of YAG crystal is arranged with glass bushing, and the xenon lamp connects delay circuit, and the delay circuit is also connected with seed light source.The present invention can effectively realize the output of high-peak power, solve the main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser of the problems such as ultrafast laser power is low, energy is weak.

Description

For the main power amplifier device of all solid state ultrafast laser
Technical field
Put the present invention relates to all solid state ultrafast laser, more particularly to a kind of main power for all solid state ultrafast laser Big device.
Background technology
At present, in the main power amplifier device of all solid state ultrafast laser, mostly using Nd:YAG crystal;Xenon lamp;It is unrestrained anti- The mode in chamber is penetrated, cooling liquid uses common industry water, not only capacity usage ratio is low but also exists reliable using this scheme Property, the problem of stability.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of output that can effectively realize high-peak power, solves super The main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser of the problems such as laser power is low, energy is weak soon.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of main power amplification for all solid state ultrafast laser Device, it includes diffuse-reflective cavity, xenon lamp and Nd is provided with the diffuse-reflective cavity:Ce:YAG crystal, the Nd:Ce:YAG crystal Outside be arranged with glass bushing, the xenon lamp connects delay circuit, and the delay circuit is also connected with seed light source.
Further, the internal layer of the diffuse-reflective cavity is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and constitutes polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) diffuse-reflective cavity.
Further, the xenon lamp is arranged on the horizontal center position of diffuse-reflective cavity.
Further, the Nd:Ce:YAG crystal is two, and is symmetricly set on the both sides of xenon lamp.
Further, one of them described Nd:Ce:A diameter of 7mm of YAG crystal, another described Nd:Ce:YAG crystal A diameter of 8mm.
Further, the glass bushing is fused quartz glass sleeve pipe.
Further, in the glass bushing and Nd:Ce:Deionized water is filled between YAG crystal.
The present invention can effectively realize the output of high-peak power, solve the problems such as ultrafast laser power is low, energy is weak The main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the amplifying device that prior art is used for all solid state ultrafast laser;
Fig. 2 is structure chart one of the present invention for the amplifying device of all solid state ultrafast laser;
Fig. 3 is structure chart two of the present invention for the amplifying device of all solid state ultrafast laser;
Fig. 4 is circuit diagram of the present invention for the amplifying device of all solid state ultrafast laser;
Fig. 5 is amplification effect figure one of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is amplification effect figure two of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is amplification effect figure three of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is amplification effect figure four of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is amplification effect figure five of the present invention.
In figure, 1, diffuse-reflective cavity, 2, xenon lamp, 3, Nd:Ce:YAG crystal, 4, glass bushing, 5, deionized water, 6, time delay electricity Road, 7, seed light source, 8, air.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can be with It is better understood from the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, it is main power amplifier device of the present invention for all solid state ultrafast laser, it is included Diffuse-reflective cavity, is provided with xenon lamp and Nd in the diffuse-reflective cavity:Ce:YAG crystal, the Nd:Ce:The outside of YAG crystal is arranged with Glass bushing, the xenon lamp connects delay circuit, and the delay circuit is also connected with seed light source.
Conventional art uses Nd:YAG crystal, the present invention uses Nd:Ce:YAG crystal, it has suction higher Produce effects rate, conversion efficiency and capacity usage ratio, can efficiently absorb the energy produced by xenon lamp and be converted into being conducive to Nd The spectral region of element absorption, improves conversion efficiency and capacity usage ratio.
The internal layer of the diffuse-reflective cavity is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and constitutes polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) diffuse-reflective cavity.Using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Powder chambers have conversion efficiency and reflectivity higher compared with traditional ceramic chamber, improve the capacity usage ratio of system.
The xenon lamp is arranged on the horizontal center position of diffuse-reflective cavity.
Single xenon lamp is used in conventional art, and one Nd is only set in its side:YAG crystal, and this technology In scheme, the Nd:Ce:YAG crystal is two, and is symmetricly set on the both sides of xenon lamp, and it can effectively lift energy profit With rate, and the external optical system is coordinated can effectively to realize that main power multi-stage amplifies.Using single xenon lamp, both sides Nd:Ce: YAG crystal, can fully, efficiently utilize the energy of xenon lamp, and realize the maximization of the utilization of resources.
One of them described Nd:Ce:A diameter of 7mm of YAG crystal, another described Nd:Ce:YAG crystal it is a diameter of 8mm。
The glass bushing is fused quartz glass sleeve pipe, using fused quartz glass sleeve pipe as water through structure, is dissipated ensureing Application risk is reduced while the thermal efficiency and water-carrying capacity.
In conventional art, cooling liquid use common industry water, using this scheme not only capacity usage ratio it is low but also There is a problem of reliability, stability, and in being originally technical scheme, in the glass bushing and Nd:Ce:Between YAG crystal Filling deionized water.
Cooling liquid uses deionized water, can effectively reduce the energy loss of optical system, reduces suction of the water to light Receive, being reduced on the premise of improving capacity usage ratio because of the risk brought water absorbs, improve the reliability of system and steady It is qualitative, the transmissivity of system is not only improved using deionized water, the radiating efficiency of system is solved again.
In the specific implementation, xenon lamp is controlled to be powered with seed light source by delay circuit, as shown in figure 4, produced by xenon lamp Light by after the high-efficiency reflective of diffuse-reflective cavity, being uniformly radiated at Nd:Ce:On YAG crystal, can be to ultraviolet light using Ce ions Spectrum area's photon energy is produced and absorbed well, and energy is passed to Nd ions in the way of radiationless transition, so as to increase The utilization rate of spectrum, Nd belongs to four-level system, theoretical according to energy level transition, and spectral region that Nd elements can be produced exists Near 1064nm, after crystal reaches maximum population inversion, as shown in figure 8, seed light source exports the laser of 1064nm, according to The quantum-mechanical theory of Ai Yinsitai, the laser produced by seed light source can effectively be amplified, and then pass through external optical system After system, realize that effective main power multi-stage amplifies, as shown in figure 9, realizing that uniform light spots are exported.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment lifted to absolutely prove the present invention, protection model of the invention Enclose not limited to this.Equivalent substitute or conversion that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention Protection domain within.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser, it is characterised in that it includes diffuse-reflective cavity, institute State and be provided with diffuse-reflective cavity xenon lamp and Nd:Ce:YAG crystal, the Nd:Ce:The outside of YAG crystal is arranged with glass bushing, institute Xenon lamp connection delay circuit is stated, the delay circuit is also connected with seed light source.
2. the main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The internal layer of diffuse-reflective cavity is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and constitutes polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) diffuse-reflective cavity.
3. the main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Xenon lamp is arranged on the horizontal center position of diffuse-reflective cavity.
4. the main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Nd:Ce:YAG crystal is two, and is symmetricly set on the both sides of xenon lamp.
5. the main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser according to claim 4, it is characterised in that wherein One Nd:Ce:A diameter of 7mm of YAG crystal, another described Nd:Ce:A diameter of 8mm of YAG crystal.
6. the main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Glass bushing is fused quartz glass sleeve pipe.
7. the main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in institute State glass bushing and Nd:Ce:Deionized water is filled between YAG crystal.
CN201710068847.7A 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 For the main power amplifier device of all solid state ultrafast laser Pending CN106785851A (en)

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CN201710068847.7A CN106785851A (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 For the main power amplifier device of all solid state ultrafast laser

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5487079A (en) * 1995-01-05 1996-01-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Continuously tunable UV Ce:LiSAF solid state laser
CN1306325A (en) * 2001-02-23 2001-08-01 西南技术物理研究所 Transversely wind-cooled bidoped crystal laser
CN1423380A (en) * 2001-11-23 2003-06-11 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 1.3mum waveband nano second neodymium-doped crystal laser controlled by light path delay wave-absorption method
CN1681171A (en) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-12 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Pumping cavity of lateral pumping solid laser of semiconductor laser with big power
CN2904400Y (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-05-23 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Semiconductor laser central filling side pumping cavity
CN201374494Y (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-12-30 北京镭宝光电技术有限公司 Single-lamp double-rod laser
CN201570773U (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-09-01 重庆师范大学 Single-bar one-way pumping system for high-power laser bar
CN103414095A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-27 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Laser-gathering cavity for solid laser
CN206575008U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-10-20 北京宏强富瑞技术有限公司 Main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5487079A (en) * 1995-01-05 1996-01-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Continuously tunable UV Ce:LiSAF solid state laser
CN1306325A (en) * 2001-02-23 2001-08-01 西南技术物理研究所 Transversely wind-cooled bidoped crystal laser
CN1423380A (en) * 2001-11-23 2003-06-11 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 1.3mum waveband nano second neodymium-doped crystal laser controlled by light path delay wave-absorption method
CN1681171A (en) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-12 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Pumping cavity of lateral pumping solid laser of semiconductor laser with big power
CN2904400Y (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-05-23 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Semiconductor laser central filling side pumping cavity
CN201374494Y (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-12-30 北京镭宝光电技术有限公司 Single-lamp double-rod laser
CN201570773U (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-09-01 重庆师范大学 Single-bar one-way pumping system for high-power laser bar
CN103414095A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-27 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Laser-gathering cavity for solid laser
CN206575008U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-10-20 北京宏强富瑞技术有限公司 Main power amplifier device for all solid state ultrafast laser

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