A kind of across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to cord clip of suspension bridge handling installation Technology field, and in particular to one kind is directly across in suspension bridge master
Handling cord clip runs to the equipment and construction method that design attitude is installed on cable.
Background technology
In Suspension bridge structure, installing Cable-clamp on main push-towing rope, for connecting main push-towing rope and hoist cable, be undertake bridge deck deadweight and
The important primary structure member of mobile load.At present, the installation of cord clip of suspension bridge generally carries out handling installation, it is necessary to make using cable crane overhead traveling crane
Make special overhead traveling crane, and the cable for overhead traveling crane walking is set up above main push-towing rope.There is problems with this method:
1st, make cable crane overhead traveling crane, set up overhead traveling crane walking cable, cause construction cost to increase;
2nd, need the long period to debug before the operation of cable crane overhead traveling crane, cause the engineering time to extend;
3rd, during cable crane overhead traveling crane handling cord clip, by cord clip two parts separate handling, during transport cord clip two parts away from
Overhead traveling crane centroidal distance, easy unbalance loading;Two parts are closed up into installation again after being transported to design attitude, more long, complex procedures are taken;
4th, cable crane overhead traveling crane handling cord clip is walked in main push-towing rope overhead, there is certain potential safety hazard.
The problem above that cord clip is present is installed for the handling of cable crane overhead traveling crane, in the urgent need to cord clip is installed in a kind of new handling
Equipment and construction method.
The content of the invention
Equipment and construction method are installed the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of across the cable walking cord clip handling of suspension bridge, in suspension cable
During bridge cord clip handling installation, the installing Cable-clamp time can be shortened, construction consumptive material is reduced, improved working security.
For achieving the above object, a kind of across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is provided first, it is characterised in that:
The support of inverted U that is vertically arranged including two and being parallel to each other, each support includes a back timber, back timber two ends point
A montant is not connected;It is connected by a bearing bar vertical with back timber between the back timber middle part of two stands, is hanged on the bearing bar
Hang two chain blocks;Two cylinder wheels are provided between two stands, the rotating shaft of each cylinder wheel is vertical with the montant of two stands, and
The two montants connection relative with two stands respectively of its two ends;Cylinder wheel lower section is located on every montant and is provided with an antifriction wheel, institute
The rotating shaft for stating antifriction wheel is parallel with montant.
For achieving the above object, also provide a kind of using above-mentioned across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device handling installation
The method of cord clip, it is characterised in that:
(1) the cord clip bolt that will connect upper and lower two half portion of cord clip in suspension bridge king-tower bottom is unloaded, big using two length
In the fining twisted steel of main push-towing rope diameter is interspersed in the screw of the upper and lower two half portions the same side of cord clip, the diameter of fining twisted steel is less than
The internal diameter of cord clip screw, nut of the external diameter more than cord clip screw internal diameter is installed at the two ends of fining twisted steel;Keep cord clip another
Side opening and A/F are more than main push-towing rope diameter;
(2) both sides of the cord clip first half are hung with a loop wheel machine, cord clip is hung near the main push-towing rope of tower top, and by rope
Be enclosed within cord clip on main push-towing rope by folder open side, and then cord clip open side is also connected with two fining twisted steels, and connected mode is with another
Side;Crane hook is unclamped to be suspended on main push-towing rope under Gravitative Loads by cord clip;
(3) across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is lifted on main push-towing rope with loop wheel machine;By two cylinder wheels across in master
On cable, using across the cable walking cord clip handling erecting device of tower top hoist engine pull rope reverse drawing, draw it and walked on main push-towing rope, walk
Stop after directly over to cord clip;Cord clip is hung using two chain blocks on across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device bearing bar
Top half both sides are simultaneously lifted up, and cord clip is separated with main push-towing rope, in vacant state;
(4) control across cable walking cord clip handling that equipment carrying cord clip is installed by hoist engine and run to cord clip design and installation position
Put, stop walking, two chain block decentralization cord clips of control allow cord clip to be suspended on main push-towing rope;
(5) control two chain blocks to hang cord clip lower half both sides again to be lifted up, make cord clip lower half both sides and upper half
Portion both sides notch closes up, and fining twisted steel is displaced with cord clip bolt, and upper and lower two half portion of cord clip is connected;Release pulls calabash
Reed, installs equipment and returns to tower top handling and install next cord clip by across the cable walking cord clip handling of elevator machine travel.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
(1) it is cost-effective:Cord clip handling of the invention is installed equipment and is directly walked on main rope of suspension bridge, thus with it is existing
Method is compared, and can save the consumption of cable crane overhead traveling crane manufacturing cost and overhead traveling crane walking cable.
(2) duration is shortened:Cord clip is divided into two parts handling by existing cable crane overhead traveling crane, to design attitude recombinant peace
Dress, takes more long;The present invention is walked using chain block handling the whole series cord clip on main push-towing rope, directly will after running to design attitude
Cord clip leveling is tightened, simple to operate, and handling and installation rate are fast, substantially increase efficiency of construction.
(3) construction safety:Present invention handling entirety cord clip walking on main push-towing rope, is not influenceed by unbalance loading, eliminates safety hidden
Suffer from, improve working security.
Brief description of the drawings
It is across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device side view of the invention shown in Fig. 1;
It is across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device front view of the invention shown in Fig. 2;
It is side view of across the cable walking cord clip handling erecting device on main push-towing rope shown in Fig. 3;
It is front view of across the cable walking cord clip handling erecting device on main push-towing rope shown in Fig. 4;
It is structural representation that the upper and lower two half portions side of cord clip is connected by fining twisted steel shown in Fig. 5;
It is the view being suspended on cord clip with loop wheel machine on main push-towing rope shown in Fig. 6;
It is view that across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is lifted on main push-towing rope shown in Fig. 7;
It is view of across the cable walking cord clip handling erecting device walking to cord clip top handling cord clip shown in Fig. 8;
It is view that cord clip is installed on main push-towing rope shown in Fig. 9;
It is across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is returned after installing Cable-clamp view shown in Figure 10.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, across the cable walking cord clip handling erecting device of one kind that the present invention is provided, including two vertically set
The support 1 of the inverted U put and be parallel to each other, each support includes a back timber 111, and back timber two ends connect a montant 112 respectively;Two
It is connected by a bearing bar 2 vertical with back timber 111 between the back timber middle part of support 1, hanging two on the bearing bar 2 pulls
Cucurbit 3;Two cylinder wheels 4 are provided between two stands 1, the rotating shaft 5 of each cylinder wheel 4 is vertical with the montant 112 of two stands, and rolling
Two relative with two stands respectively montants 112 of cylinder wheel rotating shaft 5 two ends are connected;Cylinder wheel lower section is located on every montant 112 to be provided with
One antifriction wheel 6, the rotating shaft of the antifriction wheel 6 is parallel with montant.
It is view of across the cable walking cord clip handling erecting device on main push-towing rope 7, across cable row shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4
Ropedancing bucket fortune erecting device across on main push-towing rope 7, and is walked by two cylinder wheels 4 on main push-towing rope.
Before across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is used for cord clip handling installation, cord clip is suspended on by loop wheel machine first
Position on main push-towing rope near tower top, then by cord clip of being sling above across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device to cord clip, and transport
It is sent to the installing Cable-clamp position specified on main push-towing rope.When handling cord clip is gone to, to walk to directly over cord clip, it is necessary to its front rolling
Cylinder wheel crosses cord clip, due to the width of the width more than main push-towing rope of cord clip both sides, now needs across cable walking cord clip handling to install dress
The width put between two stands can cross cord clip more than cord clip width;When carrying cord clip walking is played, now load is heavier, is
It is in stable condition when keeping load to walk, the spacing reduced between two stands is at this moment needed again, so that the friction pulley clamping of both sides
Main push-towing rope both sides with keep stabilization.To meet the demand, it is desirable to which the spacing between two stands can be adjusted flexibly.The present invention passes through
In the following manner realizes above-mentioned requirements:
The activity of the bearing bar 2 is interspersed on the back timber 111 of two stands 1, the two ends of bearing bar 2 extend to the outer of two back timbers
Side, and bearing bar stop nut 8 is installed in load-bearing boom end;The activity of rotating shaft 5 of the cylinder wheel 4 is interspersed in two stands relative
Two montants on, rotating shaft two ends extend to the outside of two montants, and install rotating shaft stop nut at rotating shaft two ends.When need adjust
During spacing between whole two stands, by the stop nut for outwardly or inwardly rotating bearing bar and cylinder wheel rotating shaft two ends, you can
Realize the spacing adjustment of two stands 1.
Further, it is stable to ensure the overall structure of across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device, can also be by the two of two stands
It is connected by the locking pull bar 9 vertical with montant between the lower end of the relative montant 112 of root.The locking pull bar 9 activity is interspersed
Between two relative montant lower ends of two stands, locking pull bar two ends extend to the outside of two montants, at locking pull bar two ends
Pull bar stop nut is installed.During spacing between two stands are adjusted, the stop nut at locking pull bar two ends and bearing bar and rolling
The stop nut synchronous adjustment at cylinder wheel rotating shaft two ends.
During using above-mentioned across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device handling cord clip, specific method is as follows:
(1) as shown in figure 5, suspension bridge king-tower bottom will connect cord clip about 10 the cord clip bolt of two half portions unload, profit
It is interspersed in the screw of the upper and lower two half portions the same side of cord clip more than the steel of finish rolling screw thread 11 of main push-towing rope diameter with two length, finish rolling spiral shell
The diameter of line steel installs spiral shell of the external diameter more than cord clip screw internal diameter less than the internal diameter of cord clip screw at the two ends of fining twisted steel
It is female;Keep another side opening of cord clip and A/F is more than main push-towing rope diameter;
(2) as shown in fig. 6, hanging the both sides of the cord clip first half with a loop wheel machine, cord clip 10 is hung to the main push-towing rope 7 near tower top
Near;And cord clip 10 is enclosed within main push-towing rope 7 by cord clip open side, then cord clip open side is also connected with two fining twisted steels
Connect, the same opposite side of connected mode;Crane hook is unclamped to be suspended under Gravitative Loads on main push-towing rope 7 by cord clip 10;
(3) as shown in fig. 7, across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is lifted on main push-towing rope 7 with loop wheel machine, by two rollers
Wheel 4 across on main push-towing rope 7, using across the cable walking cord clip handling erecting device of the reverse drawing of tower top hoist engine pull rope 12, draw its
Walked on main push-towing rope 7;As shown in figure 8, across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device stops after running to directly over cord clip 10, using across
Two chain blocks 3 on cable walking cord clip handling erecting device bearing bar 2 hang the top half both sides of cord clip 10 and carry upwards
Rise, cord clip 10 is separated with main push-towing rope 7, the cord clip first half, lower half do not contact with main push-towing rope, in vacant state;
(4) control across cable walking cord clip handling that equipment carrying cord clip 10 is installed by hoist engine pull rope 12 and run to cord clip
Design and installation position, stops walking, and two chain blocks 3 are transferred cord clip 10, allow cord clip to be suspended on main push-towing rope 7;Now cord clip is
Hung on main push-towing rope by the first half, lower half is suspended on first half lower section by fining twisted steel.
(5) as shown in figure 9, control two chain blocks hang 3 live the lower half both sides of cord clip 10 be lifted up, make cord clip lower half
Both sides close up with first half both sides notch, and fining twisted steel is displaced with cord clip bolt 13, by cord clip two half portions connection about 10
It is fixed, complete a handling for cord clip and install.As shown in Figure 10, chain block 3 is unclamped, across cable walking cord clip handling is adjusted again
Spacing between erecting device two stands 1 increases, and it is crossed cord clip, under returning to tower top handling and installation by elevator machine travel
One cord clip.
In the state of shown in above-mentioned Fig. 7, across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device, when handling cord clip 10 is gone in zero load
Walk to directly over cord clip, it is necessary to its front cylinder wheel 4 crosses cord clip, due to the width of the width more than main push-towing rope of cord clip both sides,
Now needing the width between across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device two stands 1 can cross cord clip more than cord clip width;Fig. 8
In the state of shown, when carrying cord clip walking is played, now load is heavier, to keep in stable condition during load walking, at this moment again
The spacing reduced between two stands 1 is needed, so that the friction pulley 6 of both sides is clamped in main push-towing rope both sides to keep stabilization.
It is adjustable to realize the spacing between two stands, can wear the bearing bar activity of across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device
It is inserted on the back timber of two stands, bearing bar two ends extend to the outside of two back timbers, and are provided with bearing bar limit in load-bearing boom end
Position nut;The rotating shaft activity of cylinder wheel is set to be interspersed on two relative montants of two stands, its two ends extends to the outer of two montants
Side, and rotating shaft stop nut is installed.Its two stands will first be adjusted after across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is lifted on main push-towing rope
Between spacing more than the width between cord clip both sides, during walking unloaded so as to across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device, before it
Can be across cord clip;When across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is run to directly over cord clip, then between shrinking between two stands
Away from, and inwardly tighten the stop nut at bearing bar and cylinder wheel rotating shaft two ends, antifriction wheel is clamped in main push-towing rope both sides, so as to across
When cable walking cord clip handling erecting device carries cord clip walking, can keep balancing and stablize.
To ensure the overall structure stabilization of across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device, and ensure across cable walking safety, may be used also
By the lock vertical with montant between two lower ends of relative montant of across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device two stands
Bar connection is strained at, locking pull bar activity is interspersed between two relative montant lower ends of two stands, locking pull bar two ends extend
To the outside of two montants, and pull bar stop nut is installed at locking pull bar two ends;To lifting across cable walking cord clip handling on main push-towing rope
During erecting device, two locking pull bars are first pulled down, after across cable walking cord clip handling erecting device is lifted on main push-towing rope, then installation locking
Pull bar;During spacing between across the cable walking cord clip handling erecting device two stands of adjustment, the stop nut at locking pull bar two ends and
Bearing bar and cylinder wheel rotating shaft synchronous adjustment.