CN106748554A - A kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner - Google Patents

A kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106748554A
CN106748554A CN201710104299.9A CN201710104299A CN106748554A CN 106748554 A CN106748554 A CN 106748554A CN 201710104299 A CN201710104299 A CN 201710104299A CN 106748554 A CN106748554 A CN 106748554A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil conditioner
soil
content
fertilizer
organic
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Pending
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CN201710104299.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王贵宝
张集才
杨智超
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Shanxi Mai Lefei Industry LLC
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Shanxi Mai Lefei Industry LLC
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Priority to CN201710104299.9A priority Critical patent/CN106748554A/en
Publication of CN106748554A publication Critical patent/CN106748554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, and it is mixed by the raw material of following percentage by weight:Complex micro organism fungicide 1.0-2.5%, organic matter 65 75%, middle micro- soil conditioner 25-45%, humic acid thing 5 20%.The invention includes the technical combinations high such as biotechnology, slow controlled-release technology, soil nutrient control technique, and the material containing various promotion plant growths such as a large amount of high energy complex microorganism bacterial classifications and abundant organic matter, humic acid, inorganic nutritive element is with the addition of in fertilizer.Not only there is degraded Pesticide Residue in Soil, chemical fertilizer, heavy metal residual hazard function, and with fertilizer, improve the soil, the remarkable effect such as crop yield and quality is improved, so as to the effect for reaching optimization farm environment, improving crop yield and quality.

Description

A kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil conditioner, more particularly, to a kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner.
Background technology
Organic agriculture is the biology for not using genetic engineering to obtain aborning in accordance with certain organic agriculture production standard And its product, the materials such as agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, the growth regulator of chemical synthesis are not used, it then follows the natural law and ecological principle, Coordinate the balance of planting industry, use a series of agricultural technology of sustainable developments to maintain continual and steady system agricultural industry A kind of mode of agriculture
Soil environment aspect:Newly-established organic agriculture production base can be divided into two major classes, and one is the economy in environmental pollution , there are different degrees of agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, Pollution History of Heavy Metals in the organic agriculture production base that developed regions are set up, in soil In, there are different degrees of agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, heavy metal amount retained, and in traditional Vegetable area, harmful pathogen contains and deposits in soil Amount is higher;Two is the organic agriculture production base set up in non-economy developed regions, and general working condition is relatively backward, organic fertilizer Material usage amount is very low, soil depletion, and fertility is low, and nutrient imbalance is serious.
Commodity special fertilizer supply and demand aspect:With the development of China's organic agriculture, commodity fertilizer special for organic supply is tight Weight is not enough.Although the production and supply amount of organic fertilizer increases in recent years, raw material sources fish mesh mixes, final product quality is irregular not Together, what is had brings harmful effect to plant growth on the contrary.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, be with the addition of in fertilizer containing Various promotion plant growths such as a large amount of efficient complex microorganism bacterial classifications and abundant organic matter, humic acid, inorganic nutritive element Material, can not only meet crop this season growth need fertilizer require, improve soil physical and chemical property, enhancing soil fertilizer, water holding capacity, The growth and breeding of harmful pathogen in suppression soil, the generation of reduction pest and disease damage, various plant and animal residuess in accelerated decomposition soil, Degraded Pesticide Residue in Soil, chemical fertilizer, heavy metal residual hazard, and long-term use, can fundamentally solve soil hardening, agriculture chemical The problems such as residual contamination, so as to reach optimization farm environment, reach high-quality, highly efficient and productive purpose.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, it is mixed by the raw material of following percentage by weight:Complex microorganism Microbial inoculum 1-2.5%, organic matter 60-75%, middle micro- soil conditioner 25-45%, humic acid thing 5-20%.
The complex micro organism fungicide is to contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, silicon B. mucilaginocus fertilizer, the combination of three bacillus licheniformis Type flora body, the biological agent that three bacillus licheniformis are produced from Kai Shengfei industry group.
The organic matter is from plant and animal residues, animal dung, the cake fertilizer after sterilizing of typically becoming thoroughly decomposed.
The middle micro- soil conditioner presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Silicon 20-28%, calcium 14-28%, magnesium 6- 20%th, sulphur 2-8%, iron 3-10%, manganese 0.05-0.10%, zinc 3-5%, copper 0.02-0.05%, molybdenum 0.05-0.1%, boron 2.5- 5%;
The content of the silicon presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Wherein activated silica 25-30%;
The content of the calcium presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Wherein calcium activated 25-30%;
The content of the magnesium presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Wherein activated carbon 2-5%.
The middle micro- soil conditioner steps happy new-type fertilizer research center research and development from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, by Shanxi The soil conditioner of Mai Lefei industry Co., Ltd production.
The humic acid thing comes from high quality brown coal.
In above-mentioned organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, living bacteria count >=2.5 hundred million in the complex micro organism fungicide/ G, miscellaneous bacteria rate≤15%, the content of organic matter >=45% in organic matter, middle trace element contains in middle micro- soil conditioner Amount >=20%, content of humic acid >=5% in humic acid thing, acid-base value(PH)Value 6.5-7.0.
The application method of the invention:Based on being applied with base, fruit tree can be using ditch spread, the method such as spread manuer in holes, it is recommended to use amount:80— 120kg/ mus, the orchard of more than 4 years can increase usage amount according to the age of tree.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The invention includes the technical combinations high such as biotechnology, slow controlled-release technology, soil nutrient control technique, be with the addition of in fertilizer Contain various promotion plant lifes such as a large amount of high energy complex microorganism bacterial classifications and abundant organic matter, humic acid, inorganic nutritive element Material long.Inorganic nutritive element all is from mineral sources and plant source, and without any chemical fertilizer, these nutrients are not Only a great number of elements N P and K, and contain the moderate-elements such as silicon, calcium, magnesium and trace element.
The invention contains a large amount of high energy complex microorganism bacterial classifications, can form beneficial microbe colony in rhizosphere soil, beneficial Bacterium discharges a large amount of beneficial organism enzymes and the pest-resistant material of antibacterial in reproductive process, and one is that can effectively suppress and kill soil soil-borne disease Opportunistic pathogen, reduces various diseases and spreads;Two is that crop root can be promoted flourishing, enhancing crops to the resistance of pest and disease damage and Immunity;Three is various plant and animal residuess in energy accelerated decomposition soil, and degraded Pesticide Residue in Soil, chemical fertilizer, heavy metal residual hazard are reduced Soil pollution;Four be can effectively nitrogen in activating air, decompose the phosphorus potassium silicon nutrient of indissoluble in release soil, slow release is made Nutritional factors needed for thing fertility.
The invention matches a certain amount of organic matter and humic acid, a large amount of organic acids is produced in decomposable process, in salt-soda soil Use, P in soil H values can be adjusted with sweetening of the soil alkalescence, increase the soil moisture, soil exchange capacity is improved, to sodium, chlorine Harmful ion has replacement suction-operated, improves the effect of soil anion and soil buffer performance.And salinity can be blocked to crop Root is assembled, and strengthens crop saline-alkaline tolerance.
The invention not only have degraded Pesticide Residue in Soil, chemical fertilizer, heavy metal residual hazard function, and with fertilizer, improve the soil, improve The remarkable effect such as crop yield and quality.After the invention is manured into soil, can meet field crop needs fertilizer to require, it is possible to increase soil Exchange capacity, effectively reduces absorption of the crops to heavy metal-polluted soil;And beneficial microbe colony can be formed in rhizosphere soil, have Beneficial bacteria discharges a large amount of beneficial organism enzymes and the pest-resistant material of antibacterial in reproductive process, effectively suppresses and kills soil soil-borne disease and fall ill Opportunistic pathogen, enhancing crops to the resistance and immunity of pest and disease damage, and can effectively nitrogen in activating air, decompose release soil The phosphorus potassium nutrition of middle indissoluble, the nutritional factors needed for slow release crop growth, meets organic agriculture plant growth demand.Especially It is just to carry out the soil of the flat field site preparation of big earth volume, soil-ripening process can be accelerated, promote the formation of crumb structure, promotes soil Earth physicochemical character improves.So as to the effect for reaching optimization farm environment, improving crop yield and quality.
The organic agriculture special fertilizer simple production process of the invention, raw material and low production cost, suitably push away on a large scale It is wide to apply.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:A kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, it is by the raw material mixing of following percentage by weight Into:Complex micro organism fungicide 1%, organic matter 60%, middle micro- soil conditioner 29%, humic acid thing 10%.
The complex micro organism fungicide is to contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, silicon B. mucilaginocus fertilizer, the combination of three bacillus licheniformis Type flora body, the biological agent that three bacillus licheniformis are produced from Kai Shengfei industry group.
The organic matter is from plant and animal residues, animal dung, the cake fertilizer after sterilizing of typically becoming thoroughly decomposed.
The middle micro- soil conditioner is by the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Silicon 26%, calcium 26.8%, magnesium 20%, sulphur 7%th, manganese 0.1%, iron 10%, zinc 5%, copper 0.05%, molybdenum 0.05%, boron 5%;
The content of the silicon presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Activated silica 25%;
The content of the calcium presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Calcium activated 30%;
The content of the magnesium presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Activated carbon 5%.
The middle micro- soil conditioner steps happy new-type fertilizer research center research and development from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, by Shanxi The soil conditioner of Mai Lefei industry Co., Ltd production.
The humic acid thing comes from high quality brown coal.
In above-mentioned organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, living bacteria count in the complex micro organism fungicide for 2.5 hundred million/ G, miscellaneous bacteria rate is 15%, and the content of organic matter in organic matter is 45%, and middle trace element contains in middle micro- soil conditioner It is 25% to measure, and the content of humic acid in humic acid thing is 8%, acid-base value(PH)Value 6.5.
Embodiment 2:A kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, it is by the raw material mixing of following percentage by weight Into:Complex micro organism fungicide 2%, organic matter 65%, middle micro- soil conditioner 25%, humic acid thing 8%.
The complex micro organism fungicide is to contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, silicon B. mucilaginocus fertilizer, the combination of three bacillus licheniformis Type flora body, the biological agent that three bacillus licheniformis are produced from Kai Shengfei industry group.
The organic matter is from plant and animal residues, animal dung, the cake fertilizer after sterilizing of typically becoming thoroughly decomposed;
The middle micro- soil conditioner is by the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Silicon 26%, calcium 27%, magnesium 20%, sulphur 6.8%, manganese 0.1%th, iron 10%, zinc 5%, copper 0.05%, molybdenum 0.05%, boron 5%;
The content of the silicon presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Activated silica 30%;
The content of the calcium presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Calcium activated 25%;
The content of the magnesium presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Activated carbon 5%.
The middle micro- soil conditioner steps happy new-type fertilizer research center research and development from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, by Shanxi The soil conditioner of Mai Lefei industry Co., Ltd production.
The humic acid thing comes from high quality brown coal.
In above-mentioned organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, the living bacteria count in the complex micro organism fungicide is 300,000,000/g, Miscellaneous bacteria rate is 10%, and the content of organic matter in organic matter is 50%, the content of middle trace element in middle micro- soil conditioner It is 20%, the content of humic acid in humic acid thing is 5%, acid-base value(PH)Value 7.0.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner, it is characterised in that it is by the raw material mixing of following percentage by weight Into:Complex micro organism fungicide 1-2.5%, organic matter 60-75%, middle micro- soil conditioner 25-45%, humic acid thing 5- 20%。
2. a kind of described organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner is required according to right 1, it is characterised in that the complex microorganism Microbial inoculum is to contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, silicon B. mucilaginocus fertilizer, the combined flora body of three bacillus licheniformis.
3. a kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner is required according to right 1, it is characterised in that having in the organic matter Machine matter is from plant and animal residues, animal dung, the cake fertilizer after sterilizing of typically becoming thoroughly decomposed.
4. a kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner is required according to right 1, it is characterised in that the middle trace element soil Earth conditioner presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Silicon 20-28%, calcium 14-28%, magnesium 6-20%, sulphur 2-8%, iron 3-10%, manganese 0.05-0.10%, zinc 3-5%, copper 0.02-0.05%, molybdenum 0.05-0.1%, boron 2.5-5%.
5. it is a kind of described organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the content of the silicon By the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Wherein activated silica 25-30%, the content of the calcium presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:It is wherein active Calcium 25-30%;The content of the magnesium presses the proportioning of gross weight 100%:Wherein activated carbon 2-5%.
6. a kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner is required according to right 1, it is characterised in that the humic acid thing comes from High quality brown coal.
7. a kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner is required according to right 1, it is characterised in that the composite microbial bacteria Living bacteria count >=2.5 hundred million/g in agent, miscellaneous bacteria rate≤15%, the content of organic matter >=45% in organic matter, middle trace element soil Content >=20% of the middle trace element in earth conditioner, content of humic acid >=5% in humic acid thing, acid-base value(PH)Value 6.5—7.0。
CN201710104299.9A 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of organic agriculture special-purpose soil conditioner Pending CN106748554A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107739269A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-27 郑克强 A kind of soil activating agent
CN109507389A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-22 崔维佳 Organic farmland monitoring method and system
CN109627091A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-16 盐源地金源农业服务有限公司 A kind of plant health fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN110143834A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-08-20 湖北省林业科学研究院 A kind of ecological slow-release fertilizer of moso bamboo shoot
CN111732954A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-10-02 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司 Farmland soil conditioner and preparation method and use method thereof
CN112661577A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-16 周鑫 Preparation method and equipment of composite soil conditioner and composite soil conditioner
CN114014709A (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-02-08 四川省核工业地质调查院(核工业西南地质调查院) Humic acid-compound microbial inoculant liquid fertilizer conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN115176550A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-14 吉林农业大学 Method for improving planting soil of traditional Chinese medicinal materials by using microbial fertilizer

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104694134A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-10 湖南美鑫隆生态环保科技有限公司 Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104694134A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-10 湖南美鑫隆生态环保科技有限公司 Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107739269A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-27 郑克强 A kind of soil activating agent
CN109507389A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-22 崔维佳 Organic farmland monitoring method and system
CN109627091A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-16 盐源地金源农业服务有限公司 A kind of plant health fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN110143834A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-08-20 湖北省林业科学研究院 A kind of ecological slow-release fertilizer of moso bamboo shoot
CN111732954A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-10-02 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司 Farmland soil conditioner and preparation method and use method thereof
CN112661577A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-16 周鑫 Preparation method and equipment of composite soil conditioner and composite soil conditioner
CN114014709A (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-02-08 四川省核工业地质调查院(核工业西南地质调查院) Humic acid-compound microbial inoculant liquid fertilizer conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN115176550A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-14 吉林农业大学 Method for improving planting soil of traditional Chinese medicinal materials by using microbial fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20170531