CN106746163A - Rural sewage treatment environmental protection equipment - Google Patents
Rural sewage treatment environmental protection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106746163A CN106746163A CN201510806350.1A CN201510806350A CN106746163A CN 106746163 A CN106746163 A CN 106746163A CN 201510806350 A CN201510806350 A CN 201510806350A CN 106746163 A CN106746163 A CN 106746163A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
Rural sewage treatment environmental protection equipment, the present invention discloses a kind of rural sewage treatment system of low-carbon environment-friendly, includes sewage disposal part, supply of electric power part and remote control part；Wherein, the sewage disposal part includes receiving the one-level anaerobism groove and secondary anaerobic groove, catalytic oxidation groove, artificial swamp, manpower rapid-infiltration groove, sedimentation basin, air-water backwash filter, sterilization pool of country sewage, the clear water injection absorbing well, absorption well of sterilization pool outflow, the absorbing well, absorption well connects the water pump of Water-supply station, is passed back to resident family by water distributing network by the Water-supply station and drinks.The supply of electric power part provides electric power for each water pump of sewage disposal part, and the remote control part allows staff to monitor the running status of each pump indoors, so as to form the rural sewage treatment system of modernization, energy-saving and environmental protection new low-carbon environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment area technology, a kind of rural sewage treatment system of low-carbon environment-friendly is referred in particular to.
Background technology
China's people in the countryside are numerous, and domestic sewage in rural areas discharge capacity is big.Because economic condition is poor, lacks mature technology and work as
The ground not high factor of masses' environmental consciousness is limited, and rural sewage treatment Facilities Construction wretched insufficiency, sanitary sewage is directly arranged mostly
Put.Domestic sewage in rural areas is directly discharged without treatment, causes river, pool to pollute, and deteriorates periphery water environment, and further prestige
The side of body masses' is healthy.Therefore, the water pollution control work paid attention to and strengthen rural area, is to improve Rural Areas at Present
One of most important work in human settlement's work.
The content of the invention
In view of this, in view of the existing deficiencies of the prior art, its main purpose is to provide a kind of rural area of low-carbon environment-friendly to the present invention
Sewage disposal system, the pollution that will be harmful to life in the countryside or environment in sewage by physics, chemistry, biology, ecological technique
Material is purged, degrades or harmless treatment, the sewage after treatment is reused by people.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is using following technical scheme：
A kind of rural sewage treatment system of low-carbon environment-friendly, including
Sewage disposal part, the sewage disposal part includes receiving the one-level anaerobism groove and secondary anaerobic groove of country sewage, is located at
The catalytic oxidation groove in secondary anaerobic groove downstream, the artificial swamp of the catalytic oxidation groove that connected by irrigation canals and ditches, connected the people by water pump
The manpower rapid-infiltration groove of work wetland effluent mouthful, the sedimentation basin, air-water backwash filter, the sterilization that are sequentially arranged in the manpower rapid-infiltration groove rear
Pond, the clear water injection absorbing well, absorption well of sterilization pool outflow, absorbing well, absorption well connects the water pump of Water-supply station, by the Water-supply station by defeated
The distribution system of water supply is passed back to resident family and drinks；
Supply of electric power part, the supply of electric power part include solar panel, connect the solar panel energy storage device,
The electric power system being made up of transformer and power network, the electric power system connects the water pump of the sewage disposal part；
Remote control part, the switch control of each water pump of the remote control point including the sewage disposal part that connects respectively
Device, the server based on Internet and it is connected on the computer of the server.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme, the sedimentation basin of the sewage disposal part is connected a spoil disposal pond by proof submersible sand discharging pump,
The spoil disposal pond rear is provided with concentration basin and mud storage pool, and the sludge of the mud storage pool is dehydrated to form mud by horizontal screw centrifuge complete set of equipments
Cake.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme, the manpower rapid-infiltration groove is built-in with activated carbon granule layer and sandstone layer.
The present invention has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art, specifically, by above-mentioned technical proposal
Understand,
First stage is pre-processed using one-level anaerobism groove and secondary anaerobic groove to sewage, mainly in suspension in removal sewage
The solid pollution material of state（SS）, commonly use precipitation, intercept, filtering etc. physical method, the sewage after the phase process,
BOD can remove 30% or so, but to other contaminants removal DeGrains, water outlet need to such as reach concerned countries standard, also
Follow-up phase treatment must be carried out.
Second stage uses catalytic oxidation groove, mainly significantly in removal sewage in the organic of colloid and dissolved state
Contact scar material（Based on BOD and COD materials）, by the treatment of second stage, organic pollution can reach substantially《Sewage is comprehensive
Close discharge standard》（GB8978-1996）One-level or secondary standard.
Phase III is mainly further removal second stage treatment and fails effectively using artificial swamp and manpower rapid-infiltration
The polluter of removal, fails organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus of degraded etc. and can result in body eutrophication including microorganism
Soluble inorganic matter etc..
Fourth stage uses stillpot, air-water backwash filter, sterilization pool, and reinforcing is gone the removal of impurity, denitrogenates the effect of phosphorus, making
Water after recovery is used directly for drinking.
More clearly to illustrate architectural feature of the invention and effect, come to this hair with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is bright to be described in detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of embodiments of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing identifier declaration：
10th, sewage disposal part 111, one-level anaerobism groove
112nd, secondary anaerobic groove 12, catalytic oxidation groove
131st, artificial swamp 132, manpower rapid-infiltration groove
141st, sedimentation basin 142, air-water backwash filter
143rd, sterilization pool 144, absorbing well, absorption well
145th, Water-supply station 146, water distributing network
147th, spoil disposal pond 148, concentration basin
149th, mud storage pool 15, horizontal screw centrifuge complete set of equipments
20th, supply of electric power part 21, solar panel
22nd, energy storage device 23, electric power system
30th, remote control 31, switch controller
32nd, server 33, computer.
Specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, be a kind of low-carbon environment-friendly that show the concrete structure of the preferred embodiments of the invention
Rural sewage treatment system, includes sewage disposal part 10, supply of electric power part 20 and the part of remote control 30.
Wherein, the sewage disposal part 10 include receive country sewage one-level anaerobism groove 111 and secondary anaerobic groove 112,
Catalytic oxidation groove 12, the artificial swamp 131 of the catalytic oxidation groove that connected by irrigation canals and ditches located at secondary anaerobic groove downstream, by water pump
Connect the artificial wetland effluent mouthful manpower rapid-infiltration groove 132, be sequentially arranged in the sedimentation basin 141, air water at the manpower rapid-infiltration groove rear
Backwash filter tank 142, sterilization pool 143, the clear water injection absorbing well, absorption well 144 of the sterilization pool 143 outflow, absorbing well, absorption well 144 are mutually picked
The water pump of pump house 145, is passed back to resident family and drinks by the Water-supply station 145 by water distributing network 146.Additionally, sedimentation basin 141
Also connected a spoil disposal pond 147 by proof submersible sand discharging pump, the rear of spoil disposal pond 147 is provided with concentration basin 148 and mud storage pool 149, the storage
The sludge of mud sump 149 is dehydrated by horizontal screw centrifuge complete set of equipments 15 and forms mud cake.
The supply of electric power part 20 include solar panel 21, connect the solar panel 21 energy storage device 22,
The electric power system 23 being made up of transformer and power network, the electric power system 23 connects the water pump of the sewage disposal part 10, so that directly
Connect using solar power generation pump water, it is very environmentally friendly, it is pollution-free.
The switch controller 31 of each water pump of the part of remote control 30 including the sewage disposal part 10 that connects respectively,
Server 32 and the computer 33 for being connected on the server 32 based on Internet.Thereby, staff can supervise indoors
The running status of each pump is controlled, and sensor can be set in each pond, so as to monitor the sewage disposal feelings in each pond
Condition.
Specifically, one-level anaerobism groove 111 and the composition anaerobic biogas generating pit of secondary anaerobic groove 112, to ensure that anaerobic fermentation fills
Point, sewage is stopped 26 hours in one-level anaerobism groove 111, is stopped 24 hours in secondary anaerobic groove 112, secondary anaerobic groove 112
Middle culture bio-film colonization.
Rural area enters one-level anaerobism groove 111 and secondary anaerobic groove 112, and most of organic matter produces natural pond after anaerobic fermentation
Gas, the sewage after fermentation has been removed most of organic matter, reaches purification purpose.The biogas of generation can be used as bathroom and home-use
Cook a meal the energy；Sewage after anaerobic fermentation treatment can be used as water for irrigation and view and admire to use water.
The present embodiment, in order to thoroughly purify sewage, the sewage after anaerobic fermentation is processed reinjects catalytic oxidation groove 12,
A large amount of biomembranes are cultivated in catalytic oxidation groove 12, the most of organic matter in sewage is decomposed into without dirt by strain and microorganism
The materials such as carbon dioxide, the water of dye, small part synthesizes cellular material, promotes microorganism growth, and in the form of excess sludge
Discharge, makes sewage be purified discharge.By way of in catalytic oxidation groove 12 using biological film process, floor space is small, resists
The ability of the ectocines such as weather is strong, and the place range of choice of construction is big, and treatment stabilization, treatment effeciency is high.
The processing system of the artificial swamp 131 invests low, high treating effect, and management and maintenance are simple, substantially without the energy
Consumption, operating cost is only processed conventionally 1/10, and shock resistance is strong, is adapted to vast rural area, the dirt in samll cities and towns area
Water process.Water-fast and well developed root system the plants such as reed, cattail are planted in artificial swamp 131, by sewage dosing artificial swamp
After 131, during sewage flows in a certain direction, sewage enters wetland bed after being pre-processed through grid pond, with undercurrent mode stream
Filter material, organic matter intercepts adsorption filtration by rubble filtrate and root system of plant in sewage, and is inhaled by microorganism and plant roots nutrition
Receive, decomposition is purified sewage.In waterproof plant and soil（Filler）Physics, chemistry and biology triple synergies
Under, dirty Organic substance in water is retained by filtering, root system, adsorbed, absorbed and plant photosynthesis, oxygen therapy are acted on, and promotes aerobic-anaerobic microbe
Decompose to realize the high-efficient purification to sewage.
The manpower rapid-infiltration groove 132 is built-in with activated carbon granule layer and sandstone layer.By the effectively absorption of activated carbon granule layer
Impurity in water, clean-up effect is obvious.And activated carbon granule layer can be cleaned in use for some time, and being repeated several times makes
With not only purifying water effect is good, and low cost.
The spoil disposal waste water of the sedimentation basin 141 is entered in spoil disposal pond 147, after by the diving installed in the bottom of spoil disposal pond 147
Dredge pump is extracted, and spoil disposal waste water flows into concentration basin 148, and concentration basin 148 can reduce sludge volume, and sludge contains in raising waste water
Gu rate, the need for meeting the treatment of subsequent technique high efficiency.Sludge after the treatment of concentration basin 148 is stored into mud storage pool 149, is accumulated
Processed through horizontal screw centrifuge complete set of equipments 15 into dewater treatment is carried out in horizontal screw centrifuge complete set of equipments 15 afterwards to a certain extent
The dehydrated sludge cake for producing afterwards, is transported outward using truck, to the handling process that household refuse landfill sites and house refuse are filled jointly.
Anti- thief enters disinfectant in the sterilization pool 143, and disinfectant is chlorine dioxide, is taken in water treatment technology and thrown at three
Plus chlorine dioxide, i.e., added at mechanical mixture formula water distribution combined shaft, added in the water outlet of air-water backwash filter 142,
Clear water reserviors water outlet adds chlorine dioxide.Water after sterilized enters in absorbing well, absorption well 144, afterwards into Water-supply station 145, send
Pump house 145, by the water after treatment by sending into water distributing network 146 after metering well, finally makes according to regimen condition is used to user
With.
In sum, design focal point of the invention is that the first stage utilizes one-level anaerobism groove 111 and secondary anaerobic groove
112 pairs of sewage are pre-processed, mainly in the solid pollution material of suspended state in removal sewage（SS）, it is conventional to precipitate, block
Cut, the physical method such as filtering, the sewage after the phase process, BOD can remove 30% or so, but to other polluters
Removal effect is not obvious, and water outlet need to such as reach concerned countries standard, it is necessary to carry out follow-up phase treatment.
Second stage uses catalytic oxidation groove 12, mainly significantly having in colloid and dissolved state in removal sewage
Machine contact scar material（Based on BOD and COD materials）, by the treatment of second stage, organic pollution can reach substantially《Sewage
Comprehensive discharge standard》（GB8978-1996）One-level or secondary standard.
Phase III is mainly further removal second stage treatment and fails to have using artificial swamp 131 and manpower rapid-infiltration
The polluter of removal is imitated, failing organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus of degraded etc. including microorganism can result in body eutrophication
Soluble inorganic matter etc..
Fourth stage uses stillpot, air-water backwash filter 142, sterilization pool 143, and reinforcing is gone the removal of impurity, denitrogenates phosphorus
Effect, makes the water after recovery be used directly for drinking.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not technical scope of the invention is imposed any restrictions,
Therefore every any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification made to above example according to technical spirit of the invention, still
Belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of rural sewage treatment system of low-carbon environment-friendly, it is characterised in that：Including
Sewage disposal part, the sewage disposal part includes receiving the one-level anaerobism groove and secondary anaerobic groove of country sewage, is located at
The catalytic oxidation groove in secondary anaerobic groove downstream, the artificial swamp of the catalytic oxidation groove that connected by irrigation canals and ditches, connected the people by water pump
The manpower rapid-infiltration groove of work wetland effluent mouthful, the sedimentation basin, air-water backwash filter, the sterilization that are sequentially arranged in the manpower rapid-infiltration groove rear
Pond, the clear water injection absorbing well, absorption well of sterilization pool outflow, absorbing well, absorption well connects the water pump of Water-supply station, by the Water-supply station by defeated
The distribution system of water supply is passed back to resident family and drinks；
Supply of electric power part, the supply of electric power part include solar panel, connect the solar panel energy storage device,
The electric power system being made up of transformer and power network, the electric power system connects the water pump of the sewage disposal part；
Remote control part, the switch control of each water pump of the remote control point including the sewage disposal part that connects respectively
Device, the server based on Internet and it is connected on the computer of the server.
2. the rural sewage treatment system of low-carbon environment-friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sewage disposal portion
/ sedimentation basin is connected a spoil disposal pond by proof submersible sand discharging pump, and the spoil disposal pond rear is provided with concentration basin and mud storage pool, the mud storage pool
Sludge be dehydrated to form mud cake by horizontal screw centrifuge complete set of equipments.
3. the rural sewage treatment system of low-carbon environment-friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The manpower rapid-infiltration groove
It is built-in with activated carbon granule layer and sandstone layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510806350.1A CN106746163A (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | Rural sewage treatment environmental protection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510806350.1A CN106746163A (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | Rural sewage treatment environmental protection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106746163A true CN106746163A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58884836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510806350.1A Pending CN106746163A (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | Rural sewage treatment environmental protection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106746163A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114751598A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-15 | 优米耐(福建)智能科技有限公司 | Integrated sewage treatment equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-11-22 CN CN201510806350.1A patent/CN106746163A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114751598A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-15 | 优米耐(福建)智能科技有限公司 | Integrated sewage treatment equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |