CN106741675A - A kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit - Google Patents
A kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106741675A CN106741675A CN201611093740.XA CN201611093740A CN106741675A CN 106741675 A CN106741675 A CN 106741675A CN 201611093740 A CN201611093740 A CN 201611093740A CN 106741675 A CN106741675 A CN 106741675A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- transfer plate
- material discharging
- fishing
- sorting unit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/14—Fishing vessels
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit, belong to field of mechanical technique.The hull space that it solves existing fishing boat is limited, is not suitable for being sorted using the equipment of pipeline system, is typically all manually classified, ineffective problem.This fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit, including the feed wheel and material discharging wheel that are parallel to each other and rotation direction is opposite, feed wheel is located at the side sidepiece of material discharging wheel, have between feed wheel and material discharging wheel below gap and gap and be provided with hopper one, the opposite side of material discharging wheel is provided with hopper two, circumferentially arranged with some transfer plates one on feed wheel, circumferentially arranged with some transfer plates two on material discharging wheel, magnet is respectively provided with transfer plate one and transfer plate two.This fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit simple structure, it is easy to use, occupy little space, suitable spitkit is used, can automatic sorting go out the seafood products of certain specification size, while filtering small fish shrimp, improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit.
Background technology
Fishing boat, i.e. fishery vessel, carry out the ship general designation of fishes fishing, processing, transport, are to fish for and harvest aquatic dynamic plant
The ship of thing, also some the auxiliary ships including modern fishing, such as carry out processing of aquatic products, transport, cultivation, resource tune
Look into, fishery guidance and training and perform the ship of fish-farming operation task dispatching.
The seafood such as the fishes and shrimps freshwater mussel crab that fishing boat is fished for need timely to be sorted, so as to operations such as subsequent treatment, storages, so
And the hull space of existing fishing boat is limited, be not suitable for being sorted using the equipment of pipeline system, therefore, on fishing boat typically all
It is manually to be classified, inefficiency.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to existing technology and there is above mentioned problem, it is proposed that a kind of marine fishing point of fishing boat
Screening device, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are：How seafood products are classified, improve operating efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：A kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit, its
It is characterised by, including is parallel to each other and feed wheel and material discharging wheel that rotation direction is opposite, the feed wheel is located at the one of material discharging wheel
Side sidepiece, has below gap and gap between feed wheel and material discharging wheel and is provided with hopper one, and the opposite side of the material discharging wheel sets
There is hopper two, circumferentially arranged with some transfer plates one on the feed wheel, circumferentially arranged with some transfer plates on the material discharging wheel
Two, one end and the feed wheel of the transfer plate one are hinged, and one end and the material discharging wheel of the transfer plate two are hinged, the transfer plate one
The other end and transfer plate two the other end on be respectively provided with magnet.
When feed wheel and material discharging wheel are rotated, corresponding transfer plate one and transfer plate two are close, in the magnet magnetic of its end
Under the attraction of power so that correspondence transfer plate one and transfer plate two are linked together, and at this moment fish is sent to the biography for linking together
Send on plate one and transfer plate two and then stop.If the fish being sent on transfer plate is overweight, due to transfer plate one and transfer plate two
Between connection magnetic force can not carry, so its magnetic force connection that can strut transfer plate one and transfer plate two, falls into following material
In bucket one；If the weight of fish meets the requirements, with the rotation of feed wheel and material discharging wheel, fish enters into transmission by transfer plate one
Plate two, then as being rotated further for runner, above-mentioned transfer plate one and transfer plate two is separated, and fish is driven by material discharging wheel and entered
To in hopper two, runner is persistently rotated, and transfer plate one below and transfer plate two are connected and and so on worked together again again, whole
Automatically, improve operating efficiency.And present apparatus simple structure, it is easy to use, occupy little space, being well suited for spitkit makes
With.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, the tip height of the feed wheel is higher than the top of material discharging wheel
End height.After transfer plate one is connected with transfer plate two, it is then transported on plate one and transfer plate two is straightened to be formed towards material discharging wheel
The inclined-plane in direction, in the hopper two that seafood rolls down to material discharging wheel side from the inclined-plane.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, the axial line of the feed wheel is highly higher than material discharging wheel
Axial line is highly.So that the inclined-plane transmission effect of transfer plate one and the composition of transfer plate two is more preferable.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, the size of the feed wheel is more than the size of material discharging wheel.
So that the inclined-plane transmission effect of transfer plate one and the composition of transfer plate two is more preferable.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, the material discharging wheel is equal to institute with the rotating speed ratio of feed wheel
State the dimension ratio of feed wheel and material discharging wheel.Above-mentioned setting ensure that transfer plate two and transfer plate one can in rotation process
It is docking together, while avoiding because speed discrepancy is away from excessive and come off.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, the transfer plate one and transfer plate two are respectively provided with several
Through the mesh of plate face.In transmit process, when there is the less small fish shrimp of size, these small fish shrimps can be from transfer plate
One or transfer plate two on mesh drop to lower section hopper one in, realize screening.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, hinged place of the transfer plate one with feed wheel, transmission
Plate two is equipped with electromagnet with the hinged place of material discharging wheel.Transfer plate one is controlled by controlling the magnetic direction and magnetic force of electromagnet
With the magnetic direction on transfer plate two and magnetic force size so that as needed control transfer plate one and transfer plate two connection, beat
Open and bearing capacity size, to facilitate the sorting to seafood.When using, mesh and magnet magnetic force can be set according to actual needs
Size.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, the transfer plate one and transfer plate two use ferromagnetic material
It is made.Transfer plate one and transfer plate two are made of ferromagnetic material, and the magnetic transmission of magnet is more preferable, suction of the electromagnet to magnet
Power Adjustment effect is more preferable.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, the magnet is in the form of a column and length direction and transfer plate one
Or the width of transfer plate two is consistent.The design causes that transfer plate one and transfer plate two are stablized after connecting, very close to each other.
In above-mentioned fishing boat with marine fishing sorting unit, the sorting unit also includes conveyer belt, the conveying
The discharge end of band is located between feed wheel and material discharging wheel.It is used for conveyer belt in being sent between two-wheeled one by one by fish, further carry
Operating efficiency high.
Compared with prior art, this fishing boat has advantages below with marine fishing sorting unit：Simple structure, user
Just, occupy little space, be well suited for spitkit and use, the seafood products of certain specification size can be sub-elected automatically, that is, arrange
Except larger individual and less individuality, while filtering small fish shrimp, operating efficiency is improve.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the original state figure of this fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit.
Fig. 2 is the running status figure of this fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit.
Fig. 3 is the top view of this fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit.
In figure, 1, feed wheel；2nd, material discharging wheel；3rd, hopper one；4th, hopper two；5th, transfer plate one；6th, transfer plate two；7th, magnetic
Iron；8th, electromagnet；9th, conveyer belt.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As Figure 1-3, this fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit, including feed wheel 1, material discharging wheel 2 and conveyer belt 9,
Feed wheel 1 is located at the side of material discharging wheel 2, and the opposite side of material discharging wheel 2 is provided with hopper 24, and the discharge end of conveyer belt 9 is located at feed wheel
Have between 1 and material discharging wheel 2, between feed wheel 1 and material discharging wheel 2 below gap and gap and be provided with hopper 1.
The size of feed wheel 1 be more than material discharging wheel 2, and feed wheel 1 tip height higher than material discharging wheel 2 tip height, enter
The axial line of material wheel 1 highly higher than material discharging wheel 2 axial line highly, circumferentially arranged with 3 transfer plates 1 on feed wheel 1, discharging
Circumferentially arranged on wheel 2 to have 2 transfer plates 26, the dimension ratio of feed wheel 1 and material discharging wheel 3 is 3:2, and feed wheel 1 and discharging
The rotating speed ratio of wheel 3 is 2:3.
Transfer plate 1 and transfer plate 26 are made of ferromagnetic material.One end of transfer plate 1 is hinged with feed wheel 1, passes
The one end and material discharging wheel 2 for sending plate 26 are hinged, the hinge of the hinged place, transfer plate 26 and material discharging wheel 2 of transfer plate 1 and feed wheel 1
The place of connecing is equipped with electromagnet 8, and magnet 7 is respectively provided with the other end of transfer plate 1 and the other end of transfer plate 26, and magnet 7 is in post
Shape and length direction is consistent with the width of transfer plate 1 or transfer plate 26.
This fishing boat operation principle of marine fishing sorting unit：When feed wheel 1 and material discharging wheel 2 are rotated, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, corresponding transfer plate 1 and transfer plate 26 are close, under the attraction of the early magnetic force of magnet 7 of its end so that correspondence transmission
Plate 1 and transfer plate 26 are linked together, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, at this moment fish is sent to conveyer belt 9 transmission for linking together
Then stop on plate 1 and transfer plate 26, at this moment the mesh from transfer plate 1 or transfer plate 26 such as less small fish shrimp
Drop in the hopper 1 of lower section.If the fish being sent on transfer plate is overweight, due between transfer plate 1 and transfer plate 26
Connection magnetic force can not carry, so its magnetic force connection that can strut transfer plate 1 and transfer plate 26, falls into following hopper
In one 3.
If the weight of fish meets the requirements, with the rotation of feed wheel 1 and material discharging wheel 2, plate 1 and transmission are then transported on
Plate 26 is straightened to be formed towards the downward-sloping inclined-plane in the direction of material discharging wheel 2, and seafood rolls down to the side of material discharging wheel 2 from the inclined-plane
In hopper 24.Then as being rotated further for runner, above-mentioned transfer plate 1 and transfer plate 26 are separated, transfer plate below
1 and transfer plate 26 again connect and so on work together again, it is whole-process automatic, improve the efficiency of separation.And present apparatus structure
Simply, it is easy to use, occupy little space, it is well suited for spitkit and uses.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit, it is characterised in that including being parallel to each other and rotation direction is opposite enters
Material wheel (1) and material discharging wheel (2), the feed wheel (1) positioned at material discharging wheel (2) side sidepiece, feed wheel (1) and material discharging wheel (2)
Between have below gap and gap and be provided with hopper one (3), the opposite side of the material discharging wheel (2) is provided with hopper two (4), described
Circumferentially arranged with some transfer plates one (5) on feed wheel (1), circumferentially arranged with some transfer plates two on the material discharging wheel (2)
(6), one end of the transfer plate one (5) is hinged with feed wheel (1), and one end and the material discharging wheel (2) of the transfer plate two (6) cut with scissors
Connect, magnet (7) is respectively provided with the other end of the transfer plate one (5) and the other end of transfer plate two (6).
2. fishing boat according to claim 1 marine fishing sorting unit, it is characterised in that the feed wheel (1)
Tip height of the tip height higher than material discharging wheel (2).
3. fishing boat according to claim 2 marine fishing sorting unit, it is characterised in that the feed wheel (1)
Axial line highly higher than material discharging wheel (2) axial line highly.
4. fishing boat according to claim 3 marine fishing sorting unit, it is characterised in that the feed wheel (1)
Size of the size more than material discharging wheel (2).
5. fishing boat according to claim 4 marine fishing sorting unit, it is characterised in that the material discharging wheel (2) with
The rotating speed ratio of feed wheel (1) is equal to the dimension ratio of the feed wheel (1) and material discharging wheel (2).
6. the fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described
Transfer plate one (5) and transfer plate two (6) are respectively provided with several mesh through plate face.
7. the fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described
Transfer plate one (5) is equipped with electromagnet (8) with the hinged place of the hinged place, transfer plate two (6) and material discharging wheel (2) of feed wheel (1).
8. fishing boat according to claim 7 marine fishing sorting unit, it is characterised in that the transfer plate one (5)
It is made of ferromagnetic material with transfer plate two (6).
9. fishing boat according to claim 8 marine fishing sorting unit, it is characterised in that the magnet (7) is in post
Shape and length direction is consistent with the width of transfer plate one (5) or transfer plate two (6).
10. the fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that institute
Stating sorting unit also includes conveyer belt (9), and the discharge end of the conveyer belt (9) is located between feed wheel (1) and material discharging wheel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611093740.XA CN106741675B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611093740.XA CN106741675B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106741675A true CN106741675A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106741675B CN106741675B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=58882967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611093740.XA Active CN106741675B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of fishing boat marine fishing sorting unit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106741675B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110394785A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of sorting aquatic products grabbing device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08223A (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1996-01-09 | Shizuo Hikita | Sorter for dried small sardine |
| JP2004089887A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-25 | Ninben:Kk | Method and apparatus for removing foreign matter from dried bonito shaving |
| CN102873031A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-16 | 北京中科通用能源环保有限责任公司 | Garbage separation system and garbage separation method |
| CN104542884A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江海洋学院 | Commercial fish grading and scaling equipment |
| CN105080854A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Separating device for sea fish and sea shrimps |
| CN204837598U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Seabeach shellfish vibration machine of gathering |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611093740.XA patent/CN106741675B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08223A (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1996-01-09 | Shizuo Hikita | Sorter for dried small sardine |
| JP2004089887A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-25 | Ninben:Kk | Method and apparatus for removing foreign matter from dried bonito shaving |
| CN102873031A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-16 | 北京中科通用能源环保有限责任公司 | Garbage separation system and garbage separation method |
| CN104542884A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江海洋学院 | Commercial fish grading and scaling equipment |
| CN204837598U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Seabeach shellfish vibration machine of gathering |
| CN105080854A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Separating device for sea fish and sea shrimps |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110394785A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of sorting aquatic products grabbing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106741675B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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