CN106735118A - Casting sorting unit - Google Patents
Casting sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106735118A CN106735118A CN201611212230.XA CN201611212230A CN106735118A CN 106735118 A CN106735118 A CN 106735118A CN 201611212230 A CN201611212230 A CN 201611212230A CN 106735118 A CN106735118 A CN 106735118A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- casting
- rotating disk
- framework
- sand removal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
- B22D31/002—Cleaning, working on castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/08—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D29/00—Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots
- B22D29/04—Handling or stripping castings or ingots
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of casting sorting unit,Including frame,Transport establishment,Sand removal mechanism and sorting mechanism,Transport establishment is located at the side top of sand removal mechanism,Sorting mechanism is located at the opposite side lower section of sand removal mechanism,Transport establishment includes conveyer belt,Sand removal mechanism includes the framework being slidably connected in frame,Framework is inclined in frame,Some connecting rods are connected with framework,Connecting rod is provided with some spheroids,The bottom side of framework is connected with sleeve,Internal thread of sleeve is connected with screw mandrel,Screw mandrel is rotatably connected in frame,Sorting mechanism includes rotating disk,Rotating disk is provided with passway,Rotating disk outside is provided with several chutes for being used to be connected with passway,The bottom of rotating disk is connected with swingle,Swingle is slidably arranged in frame,Swingle is provided with helicla flute,Fix bar is mutually had in helicla flute,Spring is provided between rotation tray bottom and frame；Compared with prior art, the casting to Different Weight has carried out sand removal and sorting, and high working efficiency to the present invention simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sorting unit, more particularly to a kind of casting sorting unit.
Background technology
Sand casting is widely used cast form, is exactly that mold is manufactured with sand, and sand casting is needed in sand
Fabricated part model or wooden mold are put into, sand are then filled up in a model, sand forms mold after case-opening goods-taking goes out apperance,
The cast(ing) surface of formation can be stained with sand, need to clean out the sand that cast(ing) surface is adhered to before casting use.
Some manufacturer productions have various casting, but are not classified reasonably in process of production, cause different type
Casting mix, now processed by the way of artificial, staff is constantly struck using wooden mallet first
Hit casting, the sand mold break-down in casting is dropped out into sand grains, by various casting cleanings it is clean after, then artificial casting is carried out
Sort, but this mode of operation is time-consuming, laborious, is extremely lost manually, and operating efficiency bottom.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of efficient casting sorting unit that sand removal and sorting are carried out to Different Weight casting.
Casting sorting unit in this programme, including frame, also including transport establishment, sand removal mechanism and sorting mechanism, fortune
Transfer mechanism is located at the side top of sand removal mechanism, and sorting mechanism is located at the opposite side lower section of sand removal mechanism, transport establishment's bag
Conveyer belt is included, the sand removal mechanism includes the framework being slidably connected in frame, and framework is inclined in frame, connects on framework
Some connecting rods are connected to, connecting rod is provided with some spheroids, and the bottom side of framework is connected with sleeve, and internal thread of sleeve is connected with screw mandrel, screw mandrel
It is rotatably connected in frame, sorting mechanism includes rotating disk, rotating disk is provided with passway, and rotating disk outside is provided with several use
In the chute connected with passway, the bottom of rotating disk is connected with swingle, and swingle is slidably arranged in frame, is set on swingle
Have and fix bar is mutually had in helicla flute, helicla flute, spring is provided between rotation tray bottom and frame.
The know-why of this programme is：Frame plays a part of support for whole device；Transport establishment is in order to by difference
The casting of weight is transported in sand removal mechanism；Sand removal mechanism is to clear up the sand that cast(ing) surface is adhered to；Separator
Structure is, in order to the casting of Different Weight is separated, to be easy to storage and subsequent use；Transport establishment includes conveyer belt, sand cleaning machine
Structure is located at the lower section of transport establishment, and the casting of Different Weight is put on conveyer belt, and casting drops to sand removal mechanism from conveyer belt
When upper, casting touches sand removal mechanism, and the part sand that cast(ing) surface is adhered to is shaken off；Framework provides sand removal mechanism kinematic
Place, be in order to casting can glide in sand removal mechanism in self gravitation while in order to fix connecting rod, framework is obliquely installed
It is dynamic；Some connecting rods are connected on framework, are formed with the frame structure in space, and after cast cleaning is carried out, sand can be from frame
Dropped in the gap of frame structure, it is to avoid sand is deposited in sand removal mechanism；Spheroid is in order to casting is slided in frame structure
When with spheroid phase mutual friction, the sand of cast(ing) surface is rubbed off；The bottom side of framework is connected with sleeve, and internal thread of sleeve is connected with
Screw mandrel, screw mandrel is rotatably connected in frame, and interval is rotated and reverse to screw mandrel so that shifting of the sleeve on screw mandrel back and forth
It is dynamic, so as to drive framework to move back and forth so that during casting is slided in frame structure, spheroid is carried out back and forth to casting
Friction, enhances friction effect, so as to the sand that cast(ing) surface is adhered to be cleaned out；Sorting mechanism is located under sand removal mechanism
Side, after casting cleaning is clean, into sorting mechanism, sorts to casting；Sorting mechanism includes rotating disk, and casting is dropped to
In rotating disk；The bottom of rotating disk is connected with swingle, and swingle plays a part of to support rotating disk；Swingle is slidably arranged in machine
On frame, when being under pressure on the rotating pan, swingle can be slided in frame, and bullet is provided between rotation tray bottom and frame
Spring, spring plays a part of to support rotating disk, while when casting falls rotating disk, because of the Action of Gravity Field of casting so that
Swingle is slided to frame lower section, spring contraction；Swingle is provided with helicla flute, helicla flute and mutually has fix bar, in rotation
When bar is slided to frame lower section, because fix bar offsets all the time with the helicla flute on swingle, rotate swingle, so that band
Dynamic rotating disk rotates certain angle；Rotating disk is provided with passway, and rotating disk outside is provided with several for connecting with passway
Logical chute, casting throws away from passway, into the chute connected with passway in slip；Because of varying in weight for casting, spring
The length of contraction is different, and the distance that swingle is slided in frame is different, so as to the angle for causing rotating disk to rotate is different, enters
And passway connects from different chutes, the casting of Different Weight is set to enter in different chutes, to reach the mesh of casting sorting
's；Then spring elongation recovers, and rotating disk direction is rotated back to original position.
This programme has the beneficial effect that：1st, by screw mandrel drive framework back and forth enter line slip, and then make spheroid to casting
Surface carries out the friction effect of friction back and forth, enhancing spheroid and casting, so as to the sand that cast(ing) surface is adhered to be cleaned out,
So as to improve the quality of casting；2nd, by the difference of casting weight, the angle for making rotation disc spins different, the passage of rotating disk
Mouth is connected with the chute of diverse location, to reach the purpose sorted to casting, improves the efficiency of separation to casting.
Further, one end of the spring is connected in frame, and the other end of spring is connected with supports block, supports block and rotating disk bottom
Portion offsets.Spring is mutually butted between rotating disk and frame always, plays a part of support to rotating disk, spring not with rotating disk phase
Even, it is to avoid rotating disk twists bad spring during rotation, and supports block directly offsets in order to avoid spring with rotating disk, bullet is damaged
Spring.
Further, it is connected with servomotor on the screw mandrel.Servomotor can be rotated and reverse between interval
Conversion, so that drive the screw mandrel to carry out rotating and reverse for interval, so that spheroid carries out friction back and forth to casting.
Further, the framework lower section is provided with collecting box.The sand cleaned out to cast(ing) surface, is collected, and collects it
The use that sand afterwards is repeated, improves the utilization rate of sand.
Further, the spheroid is fixedly mounted on connecting rod.Make spheroid with connecting rod integrally, it is to avoid spheroid rubs to casting
When wiping, spheroid is slided on connecting rod, reduces the friction between spheroid and casting, so that the sand of cast(ing) surface adhesion is clear
Reason is not clean.
Further, the spring is two.Two springs are supported to rotating disk, rotating disk is kept balance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of casting sorting unit embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Frame 1, conveyer belt 2, framework 3, connecting rod 4, ball 5, sleeve 6, screw mandrel 7,
Servomotor 8, collecting box 9, rotating disk 10, swingle 11, helicla flute 12, fix bar 13, supports block 14, spring 15, passway 16,
Chute 17.
Embodiment is referred to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 substantially：Casting sorting unit, including frame 1, conveyer belt 2 are rotatably installed in machine
On frame 1, there is the direction framework 3 being slidably mounted in frame 1 left side downside of conveyer belt 2, and framework 3 is inclined to be installed, framework 3
It is welded with some with connecting rod 4 between upper and lower side wall, the bottom side that clamping has several balls 5, framework 3 on connecting rod 4 is connected with weldering
Two axostylus axostyles are connect, the lower end of axostylus axostyle is welded with sleeve 6, and the internal thread of sleeve 6 is connected with screw mandrel 7, and the left end of screw mandrel 7 is rotated to be installed
In frame 1, the right-hand member of screw mandrel 7 is provided with servomotor 8, and the lower section of sleeve 6 is provided with collecting box 9, the left side downside of framework 3
Rotating disk 10 is installed, passway 16 is left in rotating disk 10, the lower section of passway 16 is installed and is distributed in the circumference of rotating disk 10
3 chutes 17, be welded with swingle 11 in the bottom centre of rotating disk 10, helicla flute 12, helicla flute are provided with swingle 11
Fix bar 13 is mutually had in 12, the lower slide of swingle 11 is arranged in frame 1, the bottom arranged on left and right sides point of rotating disk 10
Do not have supports block 14 mutually, spring 15 is connected between supports block 14 and frame 1.
When using, casting is put on conveyor belt 2, conveyer belt 2 is transmitted to the left, casting is dropped on framework 3, and casting is in frame
Slide downward on frame 3, while servomotor 8 starts, drives rotating and reverse for the interval of screw mandrel 7 so that the interval of sleeve 6 to
It is left, slide to the right, framework 3 makes being rubbed to casting back and forth of ball 5 along the upper and lower slip in angle of inclination installed, will
The sand of cast(ing) surface adhesion is rubbed off, and sand is fallen into collecting box 9, after casting cleaning is clean, in falling into rotating disk 10, and bullet
Spring 15 is subject to the gravitational contraction of casting, while the slide downward of swingle 11, is offseted by fix bar 13 with helicla flute 12, makes rotation
Rotated while 11 slide downward of bar, make casting that passway 16, the rotation of rotating disk 10 one are slipped into rotating disk 10
Individual angle, passway 16 connects with one of chute 17, and casting slips from chute 17, and casting enters after chute 17, bullet
The elongation of spring 15 returns to original position, and swingle 11 is rotated backward, and rotating disk 10 is rotated back to original position；For three kinds of production
The casting of Different Weight, drops in rotating disk 10, and the distance of the slide downward of swingle 11 is different, the angle for rotating rotating disk 10
Degree is different so that passway 16 connects from different chutes 17, reaches three kinds of purposes of the casting sorting of Different Weight.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. casting sorting unit, including frame, it is characterised in that also including transport establishment, sand removal mechanism and sorting mechanism, transport
Mechanism is located at the side top of sand removal mechanism, and sorting mechanism is located at the opposite side lower section of sand removal mechanism, and the transport establishment includes
Conveyer belt, the sand removal mechanism includes the framework being slidably connected in frame, and framework is inclined in frame, is connected on framework
There are some connecting rods, connecting rod is provided with some spheroids, and the bottom side of framework is connected with sleeve, and internal thread of sleeve is connected with screw mandrel, and screw mandrel turns
Dynamic to be connected in frame, sorting mechanism includes rotating disk, and rotating disk is provided with passway, and rotating disk outside is provided with several to be used for
The chute connected with passway, the bottom of rotating disk is connected with swingle, and swingle is slidably arranged in frame, and swingle is provided with
Fix bar is mutually had in helicla flute, helicla flute, spring is provided between rotation tray bottom and frame.
2. casting sorting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One end of the spring is connected in frame,
The other end of spring is connected with supports block, and supports block offsets with rotation tray bottom.
3. casting sorting unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Servomotor is connected with the screw mandrel.
4. casting sorting unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The framework lower section is provided with collecting box.
5. casting sorting unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The spheroid is fixedly mounted on connecting rod.
6. casting sorting unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The spring is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212230.XA CN106735118B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Casting sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212230.XA CN106735118B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Casting sorting unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106735118A true CN106735118A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106735118B CN106735118B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=58919507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212230.XA Active CN106735118B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Casting sorting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106735118B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107213676A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-09-29 | 长兴德源机械科技有限公司 | Trailing type grit water separator |
| CN107486408A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2017-12-19 | 陈玛利 | Automatic workpiece sorting equipment |
| CN107486407A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2017-12-19 | 陈玛利 | Full-automatic sorting workpiece streamline |
| CN107597596A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2018-01-19 | 陈玛利 | Automatic workpieces weight screening plant |
| CN107774577A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-03-09 | 许壬强 | Automatic screening part device |
| CN107838049A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-03-27 | 许壬强 | Part automatic screening equipment |
| CN107891011A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-04-10 | 许壬强 | Full-automatic screening part streamline |
| CN110560671A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-13 | 重庆福锦塑胶有限责任公司 | Automatic demoulding system for sand mould casting |
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| CN2135407Y (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1993-06-09 | 曾元辉 | Fluit weight automatic sorting machine |
| DE10247747A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-29 | Uhlmann Pac-Systeme Gmbh & Co Kg | Apparatus for sorting products such as tablets or capsules comprises a conveyor unit with a transport element and an orientating element, as well as a nozzle with a constant gas stream |
| CN2799101Y (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-07-26 | 李晓里 | Weighing classifier |
| CN103464381A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2013-12-25 | 吴江骏达电梯部件有限公司 | Automatic cargo sorting device |
| CN104128314A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-05 | 大连集智立方科技有限公司 | Material sorting device |
| CN104826818A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江理工大学 | Efficient microphone sorting unit |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2135407Y (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1993-06-09 | 曾元辉 | Fluit weight automatic sorting machine |
| DE10247747A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-29 | Uhlmann Pac-Systeme Gmbh & Co Kg | Apparatus for sorting products such as tablets or capsules comprises a conveyor unit with a transport element and an orientating element, as well as a nozzle with a constant gas stream |
| CN2799101Y (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-07-26 | 李晓里 | Weighing classifier |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107213676A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-09-29 | 长兴德源机械科技有限公司 | Trailing type grit water separator |
| CN107486408A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2017-12-19 | 陈玛利 | Automatic workpiece sorting equipment |
| CN107486407A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2017-12-19 | 陈玛利 | Full-automatic sorting workpiece streamline |
| CN107597596A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2018-01-19 | 陈玛利 | Automatic workpieces weight screening plant |
| CN107486408B (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2020-12-08 | 安徽方达药械股份有限公司 | Automatic workpiece sorting device |
| CN107486407B (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2020-12-08 | 江苏冠猴智能控制设备有限公司 | Full-automatic sorting workpiece assembly line |
| CN107597596B (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2021-01-26 | 潘浩然 | Full-automatic work piece weight sieving mechanism |
| CN107774577A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-03-09 | 许壬强 | Automatic screening part device |
| CN107838049A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-03-27 | 许壬强 | Part automatic screening equipment |
| CN107891011A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-04-10 | 许壬强 | Full-automatic screening part streamline |
| CN107774577B (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2020-01-10 | 扬州中矿机械有限公司 | Automatic screening component device |
| CN110560671A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-13 | 重庆福锦塑胶有限责任公司 | Automatic demoulding system for sand mould casting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106735118B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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