CN2135407Y - Fluit weight automatic sorting machine - Google Patents
Fluit weight automatic sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2135407Y CN2135407Y CN 91229215 CN91229215U CN2135407Y CN 2135407 Y CN2135407 Y CN 2135407Y CN 91229215 CN91229215 CN 91229215 CN 91229215 U CN91229215 U CN 91229215U CN 2135407 Y CN2135407 Y CN 2135407Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- classification
- groove
- weight
- nail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fruit weight automatic sorting machine, which adopts mechanical principle to achieve the process that fruit and vegetables are automatically sorted according to the weight. The utility model can not only exactly divide the sort fruit according to weight and size but also can achieve the adjustment of the sorting and the specification according to different requirements. The utility model is characterized in that a sorting assembly is provided with a weighing spring and a floating plate; once the floating plate impacts a touch pin in the process of rotation, a toggle gag lever post is twisted to be disengaged from a long and thin clamping groove on a rocker; thus, a fruit tray depends on the dead weight to rotate around a hinge on the rocker to turn over to form an angle; then, the fruit on the fruit tray drops into a dividing groove of the lower surface.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic grader of fruit weight.Characteristics such as the classification applicable to vegetable garden products such as apple, pears, persimmon, tomato, orange, potato classes has the production efficiency height, and is cheap, that classification is accurate, grade is adjustable are the indispensable machinery that fruit classification is carried out in orchard and vegetable garden, Guo Ku, market.
Existing domestic classification to fruit, method almost is manual work entirely, relies on eyesight to be observed, hand-power is weighed, and selects its size.Not only hand labor intensity is big, efficient is low, the cost height, and also effectiveness of classification is poor, gives to export and be sold inside the country and cause certain loss.Developed country's fruit carries out the classification multiselect by weight and makes machine with electrical principles, because of the circuit complexity, involve great expense, is difficult to promotion and application in developing country.
Task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of theory of mechanics that adopts to realize the machinery that fruit and vegetables carry out automatic classification by weight, it not only can more accurately make by the sorting fruit and come according to the weight size discrimination, and can realize the adjustment of grade and specification number by different requirements.
The utility model is realized as follows: the power that is produced by motor slows down through reducing gear, the classification assembly (16) that drive is fixed on the chain turns round with suitable speed, when the fruit tray of containing on the classification assembly is placed desire classification fruit one by one when returning back to the feeding platform, the weighing spring is compressed, make each float plate rest on the corresponding height of fruit weight on, when going to increase highly successively several, the classification assembly bumps nail (highly, number is adjustable) time, because the difference of fruit weight, weighing most one group of (level) fruit makes weighing spring produce bigger decrement, float plate is in extreme lower position, first that run into process at first bumps and nails on, gag lever post is stirred in the float plate rotation makes it break away from groove on the rocking arm, fruit tray tipping one angle under the deadweight effect, make that fruit drops down onto in the separation trough on it, each group (level) that weight is lighter is then bumped nail by first, bump second, three, four ... bump and nail on, fruit drops down onto respectively in the corresponding separation trough, realize fruit classification by weight, the classification assembly turns over and bumps nail afterwards again when resetting-mechanism, containing fruit tray is propped up again one by one, gag lever post snaps under the return spring effect on the rocking arm in the groove again, the classification assembly uprightly rises and returns back to the feeding platform again, repeat material loading, in proper order circulation.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model classification assembly structure schematic diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, after the power that motor (8) produces slows down via worm reduction gear (7) and bevel-gear sett (6), drive chain transmission (2) is to turn round with the corresponding speed of material loading speed, when the classification assembly (10 that is fixed in the chain transmission (2), 11,12,13,14, when 15) returning back to the feeding platform, containing on it placed one one by one and desired the classification fruit in fruit tray (15), weighing spring (13) is compressed, make each float plate (11) rest on the corresponding height of fruit weight on, at classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15) go to highly successively increase several when bumping nail (9), weighing most one group of (level) fruit makes weighing spring (3) produce bigger decrement, float plate (11) is minimum, bump at first minimum the bumping on the nail (9) of process, float plate (11) is reversed stir gag lever post (10) to throw off hinge tipping one angle on the rocking arm (12), make the fruit on it fall to ending in the corresponding separation trough, each group (level) that weight is lighter is then bumped nail (9) by first, bump second, three, four ... bump on the nail (9), fruit drops down onto respectively in the corresponding separation trough, realizes fruit automatic classification by weight.Classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15) turns over and bumps after the nail, when passing through flexible restoring organ (4) again, containing fruit tray (15) is propped up again one by one, gag lever post (10) snaps under return spring (14) effect in the draw-in groove on the rocking arm (12) again, classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15) upright return back to the feeding platform again and repeat material loading, circulation successively.
When adjusting and increase and decrease when bumping the height of nail (9) and number, can realize different grades and the requirement of adjustment specification number.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of by classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15), chain transmission (2) highly, classification specification number is adjustable bumps the automatic weight grading machine for fruits that nail (9), resetting-mechanism (4) etc. are formed, is characterized in that.
A. described classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15) is provided with one group of weighing spring (13) and float plate (11), place a desire classification fruit in case contain fruit tray (15), float plate (11) drops to and bumping on the corresponding height of nail (9) of adjusting, collide with bumping nail (9) in classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15) turning course, generation is reversed.
Be milled with a long draw-in groove on the rocking arm (12) of b. described classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15).
C. described classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15) is provided with the last draw-in groove of rocking arm (12) and cooperates gag lever post (10) closely.
2, automatic weight grading machine for fruits according to claim 1, it is characterized in that float plate (11) on the classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15) in turning course with bump nail (9) and bump, the draw-in groove of stirring on gag lever post (10) the disengaging rocking arm (12) is reversed in generation, makes to contain fruit tray by the deadweight tipping.
3, automatic weight grading machine for fruits according to claim 1 is propped up again by a resetting-mechanism (4) after it is characterized in that containing fruit tray (15) tipping.
4, according to claim 1,3 described automatic weight grading machine for fruits, after it is characterized in that classification assembly (10,11,12,13,14,15) is propped up via resetting-mechanism, cooperate closely gag lever post (10) effect is pressed in the draw-in groove again by return spring (14) with draw-in groove on the rocking arm (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91229215 CN2135407Y (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Fluit weight automatic sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91229215 CN2135407Y (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Fluit weight automatic sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2135407Y true CN2135407Y (en) | 1993-06-09 |
Family
ID=33760679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91229215 Expired - Fee Related CN2135407Y (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Fluit weight automatic sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2135407Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104226605A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 贾海亮 | Automatic sorting device of physical distribution cargoes |
| CN105414050A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-03-23 | 合肥天之通电子商务有限公司 | Automatic fruit and vegetable goods sorting and transporting system |
| CN106735118A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市永川区华益机械铸造有限责任公司 | Casting sorting unit |
| CN106829493A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-13 | 晋江万智进出口贸易有限公司 | A kind of stacking machine with goods screening function |
| CN109047020A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州省望谟县明灿芒果种植有限公司 | Mango automatic sorting device |
| CN109894380A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 重庆赵渝食品有限公司 | A kind of sorting equipment of fruits and vegetables |
| CN111408542A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-14 | 广州分格食品科技有限公司 | A equipment for autofilter food weight |
-
1991
- 1991-11-20 CN CN 91229215 patent/CN2135407Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104226605A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 贾海亮 | Automatic sorting device of physical distribution cargoes |
| CN105414050A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-03-23 | 合肥天之通电子商务有限公司 | Automatic fruit and vegetable goods sorting and transporting system |
| CN105414050B (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2018-04-24 | 合肥天之通电子商务有限公司 | A kind of vegetables and fruits cargo automatic sorting transportation system |
| CN106735118A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市永川区华益机械铸造有限责任公司 | Casting sorting unit |
| CN106829493A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-13 | 晋江万智进出口贸易有限公司 | A kind of stacking machine with goods screening function |
| CN109894380A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 重庆赵渝食品有限公司 | A kind of sorting equipment of fruits and vegetables |
| CN109047020A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州省望谟县明灿芒果种植有限公司 | Mango automatic sorting device |
| CN111408542A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-14 | 广州分格食品科技有限公司 | A equipment for autofilter food weight |
| CN111408542B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-11-10 | 青岛农业大学 | A equipment for autofilter food weight |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |