CN208542512U - A kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208542512U
CN208542512U CN201820034482.6U CN201820034482U CN208542512U CN 208542512 U CN208542512 U CN 208542512U CN 201820034482 U CN201820034482 U CN 201820034482U CN 208542512 U CN208542512 U CN 208542512U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flexible net
band
gas suspension
wire side
air duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820034482.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王荣扬
武传宇
孙良
郑文广
曹淼龙
夏旭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Huzhou Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Huzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201820034482.6U priority Critical patent/CN208542512U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208542512U publication Critical patent/CN208542512U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment, comprising: lifting component, gas suspension component, flexible net band flotation-dividing part and output block;The gas suspension component includes, dropping channel, gas suspension air duct and gas suspension blower, the dropping channel is vertically arranged, the lower section of the dropping channel is arranged in flotation-dividing part for the flexible net, the side wall of the dropping channel is arranged in the gas suspension duct outlet, and the gas suspension air inlet of air duct is connected with the gas suspension blower;Flexible net band flotation-dividing part includes, flexible net band and shaft, the flexible net band is annular, its surface is provided with screening hole, the shaft is arranged in the ring of the flexible net band, flexible mesh-belt operation is driven by shaft, and the entire flexible net band is divided into screening wire side and is horizontally disposed with wire side, the screening wire side is separated;The output block includes that thick leaf output band and spire export band.

Description

A kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of flexibility net belt type gas suspension tea dry sorting equipment.
Background technique
With the development of national economy, labour accelerates to industry, cities and towns transfer, tea picking recruitment is increasingly in short supply, at This increasing affects tea industry sustainable and healthy development, and the Mechaniaed harvest and following process of fresh leaf are inexorable trends, and machine is picked tea-leaves fresh Leaf following process is always the difficult point of industry, and being primarily due to existing tea picking machinery can only be indiscriminate past to And Development of Tea Shoot progress Compound cutting, leads to following process work at the problems such as causing the specification difference of fresh tea leaves picked by machine larger, inferior uneven, old tender different Skill is different, and unstable product quality, economic benefit is not in full use.Designing a kind of can sieve old stalk old leaf with bud-leaf The fresh tea leaves picked by machine screening installation divided has very great value.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of flexible net belt type gas suspension to solve the problems in background technique Tea dry sorting equipment.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of flexibility net belt type gas suspension tea dry sorting equipment, comprising: lifting component, gas suspension component, flexible net band point Select component and output block;The gas suspension component includes dropping channel, gas suspension air duct and gas suspension blower, the whereabouts Channel is vertically arranged, and the lower section of the dropping channel, gas suspension air duct outlet air are arranged in flotation-dividing part for the flexible net The side wall of the dropping channel is arranged in mouth, and the gas suspension air inlet of air duct is connected with the gas suspension blower;The flexibility Mesh belt flotation-dividing part includes flexible net band and shaft, and the flexible net band is annular, and surface, which is provided with, sieves hole, and described turn Axis is arranged in the ring of the flexible net band, and by the entire flexible net band be divided into screening wire side with separate wire side, the sieve Subnetting face is horizontally disposed;The output block includes that thick leaf output band and spire export band, and the thick leaf output band is arranged in institute It states below flexible net band flotation-dividing part, the spire output band passes through the annular inner ring of the flexible net band and is arranged in parallel in institute State the lower section of screening wire side.
Preferably, gas suspension air duct includes, slow air duct and dispersion air duct, the dispersion air duct setting is described slow The top in air duct;The slow air duct tilts upward setting, and the air hose that its bottom and the gas suspension blower export is hinged, So that its blowing angle is adjustable;The dispersion air duct is divided into two groups be arranged oppositely, and every group is equipped with multiple blowing mouths, and opposite The position of blowing mouth mutually staggers.
Preferably, the flexible net band includes a screening wire side and two separation wire sides, the screening wire side and institute It is isometric to state separation wire side, so that entire flexible net band forms an equilateral triangle ring, the screening wire side setting is in entire annular Top.
During tealeaves is sieved by flexible net band, maximum problem is exactly the linked network rate of tealeaves, since tealeaves is in net The linked network phenomenon in hole will lead to the actual sieve diameter of mesh and become smaller, can not so as to cause the blade that can penetrate mesh originally Pass through, causes the loss and the decline of screening accuracy of tealeaves.By the annular flexible mesh belt structure of up-side down triangle, can make The tealeaves for obtaining linked network on the separation wire sides of lower section two can automatically fall into thick leaf output band under the effect of gravity, greatly reduce thick tea Linked network rate so that the running speed of whole equipment can be improved, to improve screening efficiency.
Preferably, the flexible net is fixed on the lower section of the dropping channel with flotation-dividing part by vibrating seat, it is described Vibrating seat includes pedestal, vibration rack and vibrator, and rebound spring, institute are provided between the pedestal and the vibration rack Flexible net band flotation-dividing part is stated to be fixed on the vibration rack by shaft.
Preferably, the vibrator includes, vibrating motor and eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel and the vibration rack bottom It offsets, the eccentric wheel rotates under the driven by vibrating motors.
By vibrating effect, first can play the screening efficiency for improving screening wire side, and second can reinforce linked network tealeaves From the free dropping of separation wire side, to improve screening effect.
Preferably, the shaft is connected with interval rotating mechanism, and interval is done under interval rotating mechanism driving Property rotation, the interval rotating mechanism includes turntable and sheave, and the turntable is connected with driving motor, the sheave with it is described Shaft is connected, and the turntable includes disk body and bull stick, and the bull stick is provided with pin rod far from disk body one end, is set on the sheave It is equipped with the notch to match with the pin rod.
Preferably, being provided with outer blower in the flexible net band, the opening of the outer blower is towards described point The setting of off-network face, further strengthen linked network tealeaves with separate the separating effect of wire side, guarantee screening effect.
Preferably, the outer blower is connected with the gas suspension blower.
Preferably, being provided with cone-shaped collection bucket between the screening wire side bottom and spire output band.
Preferably, the flexible net band is that flexible strand works out net, steel wire or plastics hole pattern.
Preferably, the lifting component is the transmission belt being arranged obliquely, surface is provided with baffle, and the thick leaf is defeated Band and spire output belt surface are provided with delivery sheet out.
Preferably, the flexible net band includes a screening wire side and three separation wire sides, the screening wire side and institute It is isometric to state separation wire side, so that entire flexible net band forms a square loop, entire annular is arranged in the screening wire side Top, rectangular flexible net band make the space in flexible net band bigger, consequently facilitating outer blower and spire export band With bigger placing space.
In conclusion the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. a kind of flexible net belt type gas suspension tea dry sorting equipment described in the utility model, can carry out fresh tea continuous The screening of change, and thick leaf is separately exported with spire, there is lesser mix.
2. a kind of flexible net belt type gas suspension tea dry sorting equipment described in the utility model is made using pneumatically supported mode Speed is small when obtaining blade arrival flexible net band, is nearly at static state, so that the damage in screening process to tealeaves is reduced, and And air bearing adjustable angle, adapt to different local tea varieties.
3. a kind of flexible net belt type gas suspension tea dry sorting equipment described in the utility model, tealeaves are hung on flexible net band Net is few, can reduce to the greatest extent tealeaves hang on flexible net band and caused by sieve loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for dispersing air duct in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in slow air duct in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of flexible net band in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that rotating mechanism is spaced in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
Following specific embodiments are only the explanation to the utility model, are not limitations of the present invention, this Field technical staff can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, But as long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
The utility model is described in detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
According to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a kind of flexibility net belt type gas suspension tea dry sorting equipment, comprising: lifting component 1, gas are outstanding Floating component 2, flexible net band flotation-dividing part 3 and output block 4.
According to fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, gas suspension component 2 includes dropping channel 21, gas suspension air duct 22 and gas suspension blower 23, dropping channel 21 is vertically arranged, and the lower section of dropping channel 21 is arranged in flotation-dividing part 3 for flexible net, and gas suspension air duct 22 goes out The side wall of dropping channel 21 is arranged in air port, and 22 air inlet of gas suspension air duct is connected with gas suspension blower 23.
Gas suspension air duct 22 includes that slow air duct 221 and dispersion air duct 222, dispersion air duct 222 is arranged in slow air duct 221 top;Slow air duct 221 tilts upward setting, and the air hose that its bottom and gas suspension blower 23 export is hinged, so that Its blowing angle is adjustable;Dispersion air duct 222 is divided into two groups be arranged oppositely, and every group is equipped with multiple blowing mouths, and opposite blowing The position of mouth mutually staggers.
Flexible net band flotation-dividing part 3 includes flexible net band 31 and shaft 32, and flexible net band 31 is annular, surface setting Have screening hole, shaft 32 is arranged in the ring of flexible net band 31, and by entire flexible net band 31 be divided into screening wire side 311 with separate Wire side 312, screening wire side 311 are horizontally disposed.
Flexible net band 31 is that flexible strand works out net, steel wire or plastics hole pattern, and flexible net band 31 includes a screening wire side 311 and two separation wire sides 312, screening wire side 311 with to separate wire side 312 isometric so that entire 31 formation one of flexible net band The top of entire annular is arranged in equilateral triangle ring, screening wire side 311.
Output block 4 includes that thick leaf output band 41 and spire export band 42, and the thick leaf output setting of band 41 is in flexible net band point 3 lower section of component is selected, spire output band 42 passes through the annular inner ring of flexible net band 31 and is arranged in parallel under screening wire side 311 Side, sieves and is provided with cone-shaped collection bucket 24 between 311 bottom of wire side and spire output band 42, and lifting component 1 is to be arranged obliquely Transmission belt, surface is provided with baffle 101, and thick leaf output band 41 and spire output 42 surface of band are provided with delivery sheet 401.
According to Fig.4, flexible net is fixed on the lower section of dropping channel 21, vibrating seat with flotation-dividing part 3 by vibrating seat 5 5 include, and pedestal 51, vibration rack 52 and vibrator 53 are provided with rebound spring 54 between pedestal 51 and vibration rack 52, flexible Mesh belt flotation-dividing part 3 is fixed on vibration rack 52 by shaft 32, and vibrator 53 includes vibrating motor 531 and eccentric wheel 532, eccentric wheel 532 offsets with 52 bottom of vibration rack, and eccentric wheel 532 is rotated by vibrating motor 531, flexible net band 31 Outer blower 7 is provided in ring, the opening of outer blower 7 is arranged towards separation wire side 312, outer blower 7 and gas suspension blower 23 are connected.
According to Fig.5, shaft 32 is connected with interval rotating mechanism 6, and does intermittence in the case where interval rotating mechanism 6 drives Rotation, interval rotating mechanism 6 includes that turntable 61 and sheave 62, turntable 61 are connected with driving motor 63, sheave 62 and 32 phase of shaft Even, turntable 61 includes that disk body 611 and bull stick 612, bull stick 612 are provided with pin rod 613 far from 611 one end of disk body, is set on sheave 62 It is equipped with the notch 621 to match with pin rod 613.
The use process of equipment is fresh tea to be transported to 21 top of dropping channel by lifting component 1, subsequent fresh tea is under 21 free-falling of channel is fallen, since fresh tea is by the conveying of the baffle 101 of bar shaped, so under fresh tea is in dropping channel 21 Original state when falling is also strip, at this moment can effectively be dispelled tealeaves by dispersing air duct 222, while in slow wind Under road 221 acts on, the falling speed of tealeaves is controlled, guarantees that speed of the tealeaves when falling on flexible net 31 surface of band is smaller.Tealeaves It is sieved by the screening wire side 311 of flexible net band 31, thick leaf remains in screening 311 upper surface of wire side, and spire is then through sieve Subnetting face 311 falls into spire output band 42.Screening wire side 311 with separate wire side 312 and constantly replaced by the rotation of shaft 32, It hangs over the tealeaves on flexible net band 31 and then falls into thick leaf output band 41 under the action of gravity and outer blower 7.
Embodiment 2:
The difference is that, according to tool Fig. 6, flexible net band 31 includes a screening wire side 311 with above-described embodiment 1 With three separation wire sides 312, sieve wire side 311 with to separate wire side 312 isometric so that 31 one pros of formation of entire flexible net band The top of entire annular is arranged in shape ring, screening wire side 311, and rectangular flexible net band 31 makes the space in 31 ring of flexible net band It is bigger, consequently facilitating outer blower 7 and spire output band 42 have bigger placing space.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment characterized by comprising lifting component (1), gas suspension portion Part (2), flexible net band flotation-dividing part (3) and output block (4);
The gas suspension component (2) includes dropping channel (21), gas suspension air duct (22) and gas suspension blower (23), under described It falls channel (21) to be vertically arranged, the flexible net is arranged with flotation-dividing part (3) in the lower section of the dropping channel (21), the gas Suspension air duct (22) air outlet be arranged the dropping channel (21) side wall, gas suspension air duct (22) air inlet with it is described Gas suspension blower (23) is connected;
Flexible net band flotation-dividing part (3) includes flexible net band (31) and shaft (32), and the flexible net band (31) is ring Shape, surface are provided with screening hole, and the shaft (32) is arranged in the ring of the flexible net band (31), and will be entire described soft Property mesh belt (31) be divided into screening wire side (311) with separate wire side (312), the screening wire side (311) be horizontally disposed with;
The output block (4) includes thick leaf output band (41) and spire output band (42), and the thick leaf output band (41) is arranged Below flexible net band flotation-dividing part (3), the spire output band (42) is passed through in the annular of the flexible net band (31) Ring and the lower section for being arranged in parallel in screening wire side (311).
2. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas Suspension air duct (22) includes slow air duct (221) and dispersion air duct (222), and dispersion air duct (222) setting is described slow The top in air duct (221);The slow air duct (221) tilts upward setting, and its bottom and the gas suspension blower (23) The air hose of output is hinged;Dispersion air duct (222) is divided into two groups be arranged oppositely, and every group is equipped with multiple blowing mouths, and right It is mutually staggered to the position of blowing mouth.
3. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described soft Property mesh belt (31) include a screening wire side (311) and two separation wire sides (312), the screening wire side (311) and described point Off-network face (312) is isometric, so that entire flexible net band (31) forms an equilateral triangle ring, screening wire side (311) setting In the top of entire annular.
4. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described soft Property mesh belt flotation-dividing part (3) by vibrating seat (5) be fixed on the lower sections of the dropping channel (21), the vibrating seat (5) includes, Pedestal (51), vibration rack (52) and vibrator (53), are provided with back between the pedestal (51) and the vibration rack (52) It plays spring (54), flexible net band flotation-dividing part (3) is fixed on the vibration rack (52) by shaft (32).
5. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the vibration Dynamic device (53) include vibrating motor (531) and eccentric wheel (532), the eccentric wheel (532) and the vibration rack (52) bottom It offsets, the eccentric wheel (532) is rotated by the vibrating motor (531).
6. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn Axis (32) is connected with interval rotating mechanism (6), and does intermittent rotation under the interval rotating mechanism (6) driving, between described It include that turntable (61) and sheave (62), the turntable (61) are connected with driving motor (63), the sheave every rotating mechanism (6) (62) it is connected with the shaft (32), the turntable (61) includes disk body (611) and bull stick (612), and the bull stick (612) is remote Separation disc body (611) one end is provided with pin rod (613), is provided with the slot to match with the pin rod (613) on the sheave (62) Mouth (621).
7. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described soft Outer blower (7) are provided in property mesh belt (31) ring, the opening of the outer blower (7) is set towards the separation wire side (312) It sets.
8. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve Cone-shaped collection bucket (24) are provided between subnetting face (311) bottom and spire output band (42).
9. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to mention Ascending part part (1) is the transmission belt being arranged obliquely, and surface is provided with baffle (101), thick leaf output band (41) and the spire Output band (42) surface is provided with delivery sheet (401).
10. a kind of flexible net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Flexible net band (31) include a screening wire side (311) and three separation wire sides (312), the screening wire side (311) with it is described It is isometric to separate wire side (312), so that entire flexible net band (31) forms a square loop, screening wire side (311) setting In the top of entire annular.
CN201820034482.6U 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208542512U (en)

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CN201820034482.6U CN208542512U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820034482.6U CN208542512U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108499834A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-09-07 湖州职业技术学院 A kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment
CN113731921A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-03 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning rod, cleaning device and method
CN116833093A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-10-03 廊坊德基机械科技有限公司 Air distribution mechanism and machine-made sand powder removing mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108499834A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-09-07 湖州职业技术学院 A kind of flexibility net belt type pneumatic floating tea dry sorting equipment
CN113731921A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-03 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning rod, cleaning device and method
CN113731921B (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-10-18 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning rod, cleaning device and method
CN116833093A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-10-03 廊坊德基机械科技有限公司 Air distribution mechanism and machine-made sand powder removing mechanism
CN116833093B (en) * 2023-04-27 2024-03-26 廊坊德基机械科技有限公司 Air distribution mechanism and machine-made sand powder removing mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20190226

Termination date: 20220110