CN106733882A - Integrate the waste and old rubber cleaning device of cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa - Google Patents
Integrate the waste and old rubber cleaning device of cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106733882A CN106733882A CN201611106811.5A CN201611106811A CN106733882A CN 106733882 A CN106733882 A CN 106733882A CN 201611106811 A CN201611106811 A CN 201611106811A CN 106733882 A CN106733882 A CN 106733882A
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- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- cleaning
- water
- dehydration
- storehouse
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 219
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 70
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/62—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/044—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using agitated containers in which the liquid and articles or material are placed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/78—Details relating to ozone treatment devices
- C02F2201/782—Ozone generators
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and the waste and old rubber cleaning device of self-loopa, including rinse bath, and purging system, self-cleaning water circulation system, separation system and dewatering system, leading portion in groove is divided into purging system back segment and forms separation system by demarcation strip, purging system is set and pushes piece, and the water filter plate of drainage hole is provided between self-cleaning water circulation system, purging system.The self-cleaning water circulation system includes clean water sump, backwater mechanism, ozone generating-device.The purging system includes upper strata cleaning storehouse, cleaning screw rod and lower floor's sludge bin, sludge screw rod and heavy mud hole.The separation system sorting drainage mechanism, sorting conveying system, sorting water circulation system, the sorting drainage mechanism includes being obliquely installed and there is the U-shaped bottom for sorting treatment hole bottom lower end, and sorting treatment hole is connected with sorting water circulation system.Dewatering system includes the pre- water treatment plant of dehydration, dehydration device, and the liquid circulation of generation at least cleans storehouse reuse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste and old rubber technical field of processing equipment, more particularly to collect cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa in
The waste and old rubber cleaning device of one.
Background technology
Current rubber and plastics industry are developed rapidly, and with people's living standard and expanding economy, people are to rubber and plastic system
The requirement more and more higher of product, and the replacement cycle is shorter and shorter, and the quantity that this allows for waste and old rubber is more and more, such
In the case of, reclaiming waste and old rubber, then carry out reprocessing to it can alleviate world energy sources pressure, economize on resources, while reducing waste and old
Rubber and plastic pollution on the environment.However, the cleaning of current country's waste and old rubber is generally using waterpower cleaning technique, but by
In waste and old rubber especially refuse plastic film, its surface is stained with Xisha dust, and the impurity such as liquid, waste and old rubber reclaim again plus
During work, waste and old rubber is cleaned, drying is an indispensable part, currently used cleaning way leads to
Serious waste can be often caused to water resource, meanwhile, sludge, sewage produced by cleaning cause serious pressure and dirt to environment
Contaminate, therefore be badly in need of a kind of improved technology and the defect of above-mentioned prior art is improved.
To solve technical problem present in prior art, the patent of invention of Publication No. CN105598094A provides one
Waste plastics film sewage cleaning device, including sewage cleaning agent, gas solid separation sieve, dust pelletizing system and induction system are planted, sewage is clear
Washing machine inner barrel is tapered, and inner barrel surface is provided with taper vibrator, and big footpath one end is provided with equally distributed centrifugation blade, belly
It is provided with sieve aperture and conveying worm；Notification number provides waste plastic film water-free cleaning for the patent of invention of CN101954677B
Device, discloses a kind of waste plastic film water-free that need not can be just got rid of the impurity and dust in waste plastics film with water clear
Cleaning device, including the rotary drum on centrifugal base is arranged on, the shell above rotary drum is arranged on, bottom of the drum sets charging aperture
Deng.Although existing water-free cleaning device simple structure, centrifugal force can be passed through in the case of sewage by the dust of waste plastics film
Throw away, while substantial amounts of water resource can be saved, but, in addition to the dust for attaching, water-free cleaning device cannot but clean adhesion
The spots such as greasy dirt, adhesive, top layer ink stain, staining on waste plastic film, and the foregoing spot of thoroughly cleaning, must also
Must can just be cleaned up by cleaning fluid.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to overcome the existing spot for being difficult to clean waste and old rubber, while water consumption is big lacking
Fall into, there is provided integrate the waste and old rubber cleaning device of cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the waste and old rubber cleaning for integrating cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa of the invention
Device, the technical scheme that it is used for：The described waste and old rubber cleaning dress for integrating cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa
Put, including rinse bath, the waste and old rubber cleaning device includes purging system, self-cleaning water circulation system, separation system and dehydration
System, the upper end of the rinse bath is opening-like, and purging system, self-cleaning water circulation system, separation system are set in rinse bath,
Along the longitudinal direction of rinse bath, the sorting demarcation strip of horizontal direction, the sorting demarcation strip are set in the postmedian of the rinse bath
The leading portion of the rinse bath is divided into purging system, and the back segment in the rinse bath forms separation system, the cleaning system
System is included in be set in longitudinal both sides edge surface of the rinse bath and pushes piece.
Water filter plate is set between self-cleaning water circulation system, purging system, the water filter plate insertion is fixedly installed on described clear
In the just relative concave tenon slots in position and opening of washing trough leading portion side inwall, drainage hole is provided with the water filter plate, it is described
Drainage porosity communication self-cleaning water circulation system, purging system, the water filter plate include sheet-metal layers, coarse filtration layer and filter bed of essence, suction
Attached layer and function material layer, are disposed with sheet-metal layers, described from the purging system to self-cleaning water circulation system direction
Coarse filtration layer is set on sheet-metal layers, filter bed of essence is set on coarse filtration layer, adsorption layer is set on the filter bed of essence,
Sheet-metal layers are set on the adsorption layer, function material layer is coated with the sheet-metal layers.
The self-cleaning water circulation system includes clean water sump, backwater mechanism, ozone generating-device and described water filter plate；It is described
The top of clean water sump sets the top cover of movable open and close, entrance is provided with the top cover and ozone tail gas go out
Mouthful, being set by gap in clean water sump side wall upper part, the gap is connected by overflow pipe with dewatering system, in the clean water sump
Bottom be provided with ozone inlet；The backwater mechanism includes water pump, pipeline, and the water pump is connected with pipeline, connects water pump
Pipeline one end afterwards stretches into entrance until clean water sump bottom, the cleaning storehouse that the other end stretches into purging system is attached；Institute
Ozone generating-device is stated including ozone generator, air inlet pipe, escaping pipe, offgas duct, pulsometer and the air inlet is separately mounted to
Pipe, in offgas duct, the air intake valve in escaping pipe, tail gas valve and outlet valve, be provided with the top of the ozone generator
The air inlet mouth of pipe, the outlet mouth of pipe is provided with bottom, and is placed close to clean water sump, and one end and the ozone tail gas of the offgas duct are exported
Connection, the other end connects the air inlet pipe by three-way pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected with the air inlet mouth of pipe, and the escaping pipe connects
After connecing the pulsometer, outlet valve, then one end connects the outlet mouth of pipe, and the other end is connected with ozone inlet.
The purging system includes cleaning storehouse, and the cleaning for setting arc or V-type in the top in the cleaning orlop portion separates
Plate, the cleaning demarcation strip will clean storehouse and be divided into upper strata cleaning storehouse and lower floor's sludge bin, is provided with the cleaning demarcation strip
Through its upper surface and the heavy mud hole of lower surface, lower floor's sludge bin described in the heavy mud porosity communication is cleaned with the upper strata
Storehouse；Cleaning screw rod and sludge screw rod, the cleaning spiral are respectively provided with the cleaning demarcation strip, cleaning orlop portion
Bar is connected driving with sludge screw rod by being arranged on the cleaning motor of side, sludge motor, with cleaning spiral
The corresponding upper strata cleaning storehouse endface position of bar is provided with material discharging opening, in lower floor's sludge bin end face corresponding with sludge screw rod
Position is provided with sludge discharge hole.
The separation system includes the sorting demarcation strip and the sorting bin formed by sorting divides, Yi Ji
Sorting drainage mechanism, sorting conveying system, the sorting water circulation system immediately below sorting bin set in the sorting bin,
The edge surface of the upper end edge surface less than the rinse bath of the sorting demarcation strip, the sorting drainage mechanism includes sorting bin
U-shaped bottom, the U-shaped bottom is set along the horizontal direction of sorting bin in certain gradient, including under bottom upper end and bottom
End, the bottom upper end be connected with sorting bin discharge port external, and the bottom lower end sets and sorts treatment hole, the sorting treatment hole and
The sorting water circulation system connection；The sorting conveying system includes sorting screw rod, bearing and motor, at the bottom
Lower bearing and motor are set on the corresponding sorting bin side wall in subordinate end, are set on the sorting bin side wall held on said bottom
Upper bearing (metal), connects sorting screw rod between the upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, and the sorting screw rod is by chain and driving electricity
Machine is connected；The sorting water circulation system includes sorting water storehouse, sorting water level monitor, sorting water level controller and sorting water
Pump, the sorting water level monitor, sorting water pump respectively with it is described sorting water level controller be connected, the sorting bin just under
Side sets sorting water storehouse, and in the sorting water storehouse side, wall is provided with sorting water level monitor, in the sorting water storehouse
Top sets sorting water inlet, and the sorting water inlet is connected with sorting treatment hole, is provided with point in the bottom for sorting water storehouse
The mouth of a river is selected, the sorting delivery port is connected by sorting water pump, pipeline with cleaning storehouse.
The dewatering system includes the pre- water treatment plant of dehydration, dehydration device, and the pre- water treatment plant of dehydration includes pre- drainage
Storage bin and the pre- drainage water storehouse being arranged on immediately below the pre- drainage storage bin, the bottom of the pre- drainage storage bin sets
Pre- treatment hole is equipped with, the pre- treatment hole is connected with pre- drainage water storehouse, setting pre- drainage on the top of pre- drainage storage bin enters
Material mouth, the pre- drainage charging aperture is connected by pipeline with the material outlet in cleaning storehouse, in pre- drainage storage bin side the bottom of near
The position in portion sets pre- drainage storage bin discharging opening.
The dehydration device include housing, dewatering cavity, dehydration barrel, be dehydrated motor, be dehydrated water storehouse, take out material machine and
Material level monitoring system, the material-level detection system includes material-position monitor, charge level controller, and the material-position monitor passes through signal
Line is connected with charge level controller, and the charge level controller is connected by holding wire with the material machine of taking out, for controlling described to take out material
The unlatching of machine with close down；Dehydration motor is set in the center of housing bottom, dehydration is connected on dehydration motor
Bucket, the space between the dehydration barrel and housing forms dewatering cavity, is set in the dehydration barrel side wall near dehydration barrel upper edge
Discharging opening, dehydration charging aperture is set in the bottom of dehydration barrel, and the dehydration charging aperture is pre- with dehydration by taking out material machine, material-pumping tube road
The pre- drainage storage bin discharging opening connection of water treatment plant, dehydration discharging opening is set in the side lower end of housing.
Pre- drainage water storehouse delivery port and dehydration are respectively arranged with the bottom of the pre- drainage water storehouse, dehydration water storehouse
Water storehouse delivery port, the pre- drainage water storehouse delivery port and dehydration water storehouse delivery port are connected by pipeline with water pump respectively,
The water pump is connected by pipeline with described cleaning storehouse again.
Used as further preferred scheme, the water filter plate is laterally vertically set on the madial wall of rinse bath；The matrix
Tongue-and-groove is provided with fastener.
As further preferred scheme, the side of clean water sump is provided with ultraviolet light generator；The sorting water level prison
Survey device is infrared level sensor；The material-position monitor is infrared detector..
Used as further preferred scheme, the gradient of the sorting screw rod is identical with the U-shaped bottom, and gradient is
5°-30°.The sorting screw rod is cone-type spiral bar, and the cone bottom of the cone-type spiral bar is located at the bottom lower end.
Used as further preferred scheme, the quantity of the cleaning screw rod, sludge screw rod and sorting screw rod is at least
It is one.
Used as further preferred scheme, the dehydration barrel is in back taper dehydration barrel, along the dehydration barrel dehydration barrel side
The discharging opening of setting is set in meta annular.
Used as further preferred scheme, the metallic plate is galvanized sheet or stainless steel plate with permeable hole, in institute
State and metal reinforcing is provided with metallic plate；The coarse filtration layer is cavernous body layer, and aperture is distributed with for 50- on the cavernous body layer
The hole of 300um；The filter bed of essence is corrosion resistance filter cloth, and the hole of 10-100um is distributed with the corrosion resistance filter cloth；
The adsorption layer is active carbon layer；The function material layer is to apply the nanometer titanium coating on metallic plate outer layer surface.
Used as further preferred scheme, the bottom for being additionally included in the clean water sump sets ozone distributor, the ozone
Distributor is connected with the ozone inlet of the bottom for being arranged on clean water sump.
As further preferred scheme, it is additionally included on purging system and sets automatic temperature monitoring device, pH value and monitor automatically
Device, digital display and siren, the automatic temperature monitoring device include infrared temperature measurement device, digital processing chip, the numeral
Integrated in display to be provided with process chip, the digital processing chip is connected with digital display, the pH value routine
Be connected with digital display, the digital display is connected with the siren, the siren be less than in temperature or pH value or
Sounded the alarm during higher than the scope for setting, and in temperature or pH value described in the digital display flickering display.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is realized：The present invention passes through water cleaning systems, the circulatory system and the dewatering system for designing, can
Accompanying material, dust, can realize the purification and recycling of cleaning fluid again on clean cleaning waste and old rubber, can save a large amount of
Water resource, cleaning performance is good, it is to avoid the secondary pollution after waste and old rubber cleaning, meanwhile, simple and reasonable, operation is succinct,
Can save a large amount of artificial during use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the process system of the waste and old rubber cleaning device for integrating cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa is illustrated
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the purging system of waste and old rubber cleaning device, the structural representation of self-cleaning water circulation system.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of water filter plate.
Fig. 4 is water filter plate composition structural representation.
Fig. 5 is cleaning demarcation strip pore structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the separation system of waste and old rubber cleaning device.
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic view of the separation system of waste and old rubber cleaning device.
Fig. 8 is the A-A cross section structure diagrams of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the B-B cross section structure diagrams of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the dewatering system of waste and old rubber cleaning device.
Figure 11 is the side structure schematic view of dehydration barrel discharging opening.
In figure, 1 is rinse bath, and 2 is cleaning storehouse, and 3 is clean water sump, and 4 is sorting water storehouse, and 5 is sorting bin, and 6 is dehydration dress
Put, 7 is charge level controller, and 11 is to push piece, and 12 is sorting demarcation strip, and 13 is wash feed mouthful, and 14 is pillar, and 21 is U-shaped bottom
Portion, 31 is motor, and 32 is sorting screw rod, and 33 is flight, and 34 is sorting bin discharge port external, and 41 is sorting water pump, and 42 are
Sorting water level monitor, 43 is pipeline, and 50 is pre- drainage water storehouse, and 51 is pipeline, and 52 is pre- drainage water storehouse, and 61 is housing,
62 is dehydration barrel, and 63 is dehydration barrel discharging opening, and 64 is dehydration discharging opening, and 65 is dehydration motor, and 66 is dehydration water storehouse, 67
It is connecting pole, 71 is material-position monitor, and 72 is to take out material machine, and 73 is water pump, and 101 is ultraviolet light generator, and 102 is water filter plate,
103 is pipeline, and 104 is water pump, and 105 is cleaning screw rod, and 106 is sludge screw rod, and 107 is cleaning demarcation strip, and 108 is material
Discharging opening, 109 is sludge discharge hole, and 110 is heavy mud hole, and 201 is concave tenon slots, and 202 is concave tenon slots, and 203 is fastener,
204 is fastener, and 205 is air inlet pipe, and 206 is offgas duct, and 207 is pulsometer, and 208 is escaping pipe, and 209 is ozone generator,
210 is outlet valve, and 211 is gap, and 212 is overflow pipe, and 213 is air inlet and tail gas valve, and 301 is sheet-metal layers, and 302 are
Coarse filtration layer, 303 is filter bed of essence, and 304 is adsorption layer, and 305 is function material layer.
Specific embodiment
In order to make further understanding to the present invention, it is explained in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 5, the waste and old rubber for integrating cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa described in the present embodiment is clear
Cleaning device, including rinse bath 1, the upper end of the rinse bath 1 are opening-like, and the bottom of rinse bath sets pillar 14, described waste and old
Rubber and plastic cleaning device includes purging system, self-cleaning water circulation system, separation system and dewatering system, and cleaning is set in rinse bath
System, self-cleaning water circulation system, separation system, are set laterally along the longitudinal direction of rinse bath 1 in the postmedian of the rinse bath 1
The leading portion of the rinse bath 1 is divided into purging system by the sorting demarcation strip 12 in direction, the sorting demarcation strip 12, and described
The back segment of rinse bath 1 forms separation system, and the purging system is included in longitudinal both sides edge surface of the rinse bath 1 and sets
Push piece 11.
Water filter plate 102, the drainage are set between self-cleaning water circulation system, purging system as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3
Plate 102 is embedded in the position and the just relative concave tenon slots 201, matrix that are open for being fixedly installed on the leading portion side inwall of the rinse bath 1
In tongue-and-groove 202, drainage hole, the drainage porosity communication self-cleaning water circulation system, cleaning system are provided with the water filter plate 102
System, the water filter plate 102 includes sheet-metal layers 301, coarse filtration layer 302 and filter bed of essence 303, adsorption layer 304 and function material layer
305, sheet-metal layers 301 are disposed with from the purging system to self-cleaning water circulation system direction, in the sheet-metal layers 301
On set coarse filtration layer 302, the coarse filtration layer 302 on set filter bed of essence 303, on the filter bed of essence 303 set inhale
Attached layer 304, sets sheet-metal layers 301 on the adsorption layer 304, and functional material is coated with the sheet-metal layers 301
Layer 305.
As shown in figure 1, the self-cleaning water circulation system described in the present embodiment includes that clean water sump 3, backwater mechanism, ozone are filled
Put and described water filter plate 102；The top of the clean water sump 3 sets the top cover of movable open and close, on the top cover
Entrance and ozone tail gas outlet are provided with, are set by gap 211 in the side wall upper part of clean water sump 3, the gap 211 passes through
Overflow pipe 212 is connected with dewatering system, and the bottom of the clean water sump 3 is provided with ozone inlet；The backwater mechanism includes
Water pump 104, pipeline 103, the water pump 104 are connected with pipeline 103, and entrance is stretched into the pipeline one end after connection water pump 103
Until the bottom of clean water sump 3, the cleaning storehouse 2 that the other end stretches into purging system is attached.The ozone generating-device includes ozone
Generator 209, air inlet pipe 205, escaping pipe 208, offgas duct 206, pulsometer 207 and it is separately mounted to the air inlet pipe 205, tail
Air intake valve 213, tail gas valve 213 and outlet valve 210 on tracheae 206, in escaping pipe 208, the ozone generator 209
Top be provided with the air inlet mouth of pipe, bottom is provided with the outlet mouth of pipe, and placed close to clean water sump 3, the one of the offgas duct 206
End exports with ozone tail gas and is connected, and the other end connects the air inlet pipe 205 by three-way pipe, the air inlet pipe 205 with it is described enter
Gas tube orifice is connected, and after the escaping pipe 208 connects the pulsometer 207, outlet valve 210, then one end connects the outlet
The mouth of pipe, the other end is connected with ozone inlet.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, the purging system described in the present embodiment includes cleaning storehouse 2, is set in the top of the cleaning storehouse 2
Wash feed mouthful 13, the top of bottom sets the cleaning demarcation strip 107 of arc or V-type, and the cleaning demarcation strip 107 will clean storehouse
2 are divided into upper strata cleaning storehouse and lower floor's sludge bin, and its upper surface is provided through on the cleaning demarcation strip 107 with lower surface
Heavy mud hole 110, the heavy mud hole 110 connects lower floor's sludge bin and cleans storehouse with the upper strata；Separate in the cleaning
Be respectively provided with cleaning screw rod 105 and sludge screw rod 106 on plate 107, the cleaning bottom of storehouse 2, the cleaning screw rod 105 with
Sludge screw rod 106 is connected by being arranged on the cleaning motor of side, sludge motor and driven, with cleaning screw rod
105 corresponding upper strata cleaning storehouse endface positions are provided with material discharging opening 108, dirty with the corresponding lower floor of sludge screw rod 106
Hopper dredger endface position is provided with sludge discharge hole 109.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the separation system described in the present embodiment includes the sorting demarcation strip
12 and the sorting bin 5 that is separated to form by sorting demarcation strip 12, and set in the sorting bin 5 sorting drainage mechanism,
Sorting conveying system, the sorting water circulation system immediately below sorting bin, the upper end edge surface of the sorting demarcation strip 12 are low
In the edge surface of the rinse bath 1, the sorting drainage mechanism includes the U-shaped bottom 21 of sorting bin, the U-shaped bottom 21 along
The horizontal direction of sorting bin 5 is set in certain gradient, including bottom upper end and bottom lower end, the bottom upper end and sorting bin
Discharging opening 34 is connected, and the bottom lower end sets sorting treatment hole（Do not marked on figure）, sorting treatment hole and the sorting
Water circulation system is connected；The sorting conveying system includes sorting screw rod 32, bearing and motor 31, under the bottom
Setting lower bearing and motor 31 on the side wall of corresponding sorting bin 5 is held, is set on the side wall of sorting bin 5 held on said bottom
Upper bearing (metal), connects sorting screw rod 32 between the upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, and the sorting screw rod 32 is by chain and drives
Dynamic motor 31 is connected；The sorting water circulation system includes sorting water storehouse 4, sorting water level monitor, sorting water level controller
42 and sorting water pump 41, it is described sorting water level monitor, sorting water pump 41 respectively with it is described sorting water level controller 42 be connected,
The underface of the sorting bin 5 sets sorting water storehouse 4, and the sorting side wall of water storehouse 4 is provided with sorting water level monitor,
At the top of the sorting water storehouse 4, sorting water inlet is set（Do not marked in figure）, the water inlet that sorts is with sorting treatment hole
Connection, sorting delivery port is provided with the bottom of sorting water storehouse 4, and the sorting delivery port is by sorting water pump 41, pipeline 43
It is connected with cleaning storehouse 2.
As shown in Figure 9, the dewatering system described in the present embodiment includes the pre- water treatment plant of dehydration, dehydration device 6, described de-
The pre- drainage water storage that the pre- water treatment plant of water includes pre- drainage storage bin 50 and is arranged on immediately below the pre- drainage storage bin 50
Storehouse 52, the bottom of the pre- drainage storage bin 50 is provided with pre- treatment hole, and the pre- treatment hole is connected with pre- drainage water storehouse 52,
Pre- drainage charging aperture is set on the top of pre- drainage storage bin 5, the pre- drainage charging aperture is by pipeline 51 and the thing for cleaning storehouse
Material outlet 108 is connected, and pre- drainage storage bin discharging opening is set near the position of bottom in the pre- side of drainage storage bin 50.
As shown in Figure 9, the dehydration device includes housing 61, dewatering cavity, dehydration barrel 62, is dehydrated motor 65, takes off
Water water storehouse 66, material machine 72 and material level monitoring system are taken out, the material-level detection system includes material-position monitor 71, Level control
Device 7, the material-position monitor 71 is connected by holding wire with charge level controller 7, and the charge level controller 7 passes through holding wire and institute
State and take out material machine 72 and connect, for controlling described to take out the unlatching of material machine 72 and close down；Set de- in the center of the bottom of housing 61
Water-driven motor 65, dehydration barrel 62, the space between the dehydration barrel 62 and housing 61 are connected on dehydration motor 65
Dewatering cavity is formed, discharging opening 63 is set in the side wall of dehydration barrel 62 near the upper edge of dehydration barrel 62, set in the bottom of dehydration barrel 62
Dehydration charging aperture is put, the dehydration charging aperture is by taking out material machine 72, material-pumping tube road and being dehydrated the pre- drainage storing of pre- water treatment plant
Bin discharge port external is connected, and dehydration discharging opening 64 is set in the side lower end of housing 61.In the pre- drainage water storehouse 50, dehydration water storehouse
66 bottom is respectively arranged with pre- drainage water storehouse delivery port and dehydration water storehouse delivery port, the pre- drainage water storehouse delivery port
It is connected with water pump 73 by pipeline respectively with dehydration water storehouse delivery port, the water pump 73 passes through pipeline and described cleaning storehouse again
2 connections, are obtained the waste and old rubber cleaning device for integrating cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 2
Base of this implementation in the obtained waste and old rubber cleaning device for integrating cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa of embodiment 1
Further preferred embodiment on plinth.As shown in accompanying drawing 2, Fig. 3, the water filter plate 12 described in the present embodiment is vertically arranged in its transverse direction
In the madial wall of rinse bath 1.
To enable that the concave tenon slots 201, concave tenon slots 202 bear certain water pressure, to the concave tenon slots
201st, concave tenon slots 202 are respectively arranged with fastener 203, fastener 204, for filter 102 to be fixed.
Used as the present embodiment further preferred embodiment, the present embodiment is carried out preferably to the material of filter 102,
The metallic plate 301 is galvanized sheet or stainless steel plate with permeable hole, and metal reinforcement is provided with the metallic plate 301
Muscle；The coarse filtration layer 302 is cavernous body layer, and the hole that aperture is 50-300um is distributed with the cavernous body layer；The refined filtration
Layer 303 is corrosion resistance filter cloth, and the hole of 10-100um is distributed with the corrosion resistance filter cloth, and corrosion resistance filter cloth preferably gathers
The corrosion resistance filter cloth of tetrafluoroethene, polyimides, Kynoar and polysulfide styrene fibrage；The adsorption layer
304 is active carbon layer；Nanometer titanium dioxide coating of the function material layer 305 for painting on metallic plate outer layer surface.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is in order to molten in a liquid and penetrate through the treatment hole of water filter plate 102 to being eluted
The organic matter of gap carries out effective catalytic degradation and directly decomposes, it is therefore preferable that the side of clean water sump 3 is provided with ultraviolet light occurring
Device 101, when organic matter infiltrates into function material layer 305, function material layer 305 is nanometer titanium dioxide coating in ultraviolet light
Catalytic organism is degraded in the presence of 101, is switched to low evil or harmless material.It is further excellent as the present embodiment
Embodiment is selected, ozone distributor is set in the bottom of the clean water sump 3 so that ozone is evenly distributed in clean water sump to bacterium
Or the pathogen even harmful substance such as organic matter carry out disinfection, oxidation processes, the ozone distributor be arranged on clean water sump
The ozone inlet connection of bottom.
As shown in accompanying drawing 7, Fig. 8, the sorting water level monitor preferably infrared level sensor, the sorting screw rod 32
Gradient it is identical with the U-shaped bottom 21, gradient is preferably 5 ° -30 ° so that waste and old rubber bottle piece from cleaning storehouse enter point
When selecting storehouse, the liquid accompanying by waste and old rubber bottle piece flows to treatment hole along U-shaped bottom 21 due to the effect of gravity to lower end
Gap goes out, and permeate drainage hole drop to sorting water storehouse 4 in, when sorting water level monitor monitor sort water storehouse 4 water
During position height to the graduation mark for setting, sorting water level monitor transmits a signal to sort water level controller 42, sorts water level control
Device processed 42 controls the operation for being turned on and off sorting water pump 41, and the water for sorting water storehouse 4 is evacuated into the cleaning interior circulation of storehouse 2 uses.
Meanwhile, flight 33 is distributed with sorting screw rod 32 for transmitting waste and old rubber bottle piece.It is further excellent as the present embodiment
Embodiment is selected, the sorting screw rod 32 is cone-type spiral bar, and the cone bottom of the cone-type spiral bar is located under the bottom
End.
In the present embodiment, it is described cleaning screw rod 105, sludge screw rod 106 and sorting screw rod 32 quantity at least
It is one, preferably cleans screw rod 105, sludge screw rod 106 and sorting screw rod 32 each.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, the material-position monitor described in the present embodiment is infrared detector.The dehydration barrel 62 is in
Taper dehydration barrel, sets connecting pole 67 so that waste and old rubber along the discharging opening 63 that the side of the dehydration barrel 62 is set in meta annular
Plastic bottle piece rotates up dehydration under the influence of centrifugal force, and is thrown away to dewatering cavity from discharging opening 63, is finally dehydrated discharging opening
64 dischargings.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of the waste and old rubber cleaning device for integrating cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa described in embodiment 2,
The present embodiment is included on purging system and sets automatic temperature monitoring device, pH value routine, digital display and alarm
Device, the automatic temperature monitoring device includes infrared temperature measurement device, digital processing chip, integrated in the digital display to be provided with treatment
Chip, the digital processing chip is connected with digital display, and the pH value routine is connected with digital display, described
Digital display is connected with the siren, and the siren sends police when temperature or pH value are below or above the scope for setting
Report sound, and in temperature or pH value described in the digital display flickering display.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is to clean dress using the obtained waste and old rubber for integrating cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa of embodiment 1
Degree of putting is that waste plastic bottle piece is cleaned to the crushed material of waste or used plastics bottle, and the cleaning process includes following process：
（One）Sorting and cleaning process：As shown in accompanying drawing 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, by waste plastic bottle piece by clean into
Material mouth 13 delivers into cleaning storehouse 2, and wherein waste plastic bottle piece Midst density is lighter than the crushed material of water, such as label crushed material, bottle cap
The effect based on buoyancy such as crushed material floats on and buoyant is formed on the liquid level in cleaning storehouse 2, pushes piece 11 and is stirred to separation system direction
Hydrodynamic face, then the waterpower promotion buoyant of liquid level is with current into the sorting bin 5 of separation system, the buoyant institute in separation system
The liquid of attachment and flow through sorting demarcation strip 12 liquid from self gravitation lower end base stream from effect to U-shaped bottom 21
It is dynamic, and enter in sorting water storehouse 4 after oozing filter water hole, the liquid level in sorting water level monitor monitoring sorting water storehouse 4 is high
Degree, when liquid level reaches default height value, data-signal is passed to sorting water level controller by sorting water level monitor
42, sorting water level controller 42 starts sorting water pump 41, and liquid is back into cleaning storehouse 2 by pipeline 43.Meanwhile, drive electricity
Machine 31 drives sorting screw rod 32, and buoyant is delivered to sorting bin discharge port external 34 and is received by the flight 33 on sorting screw rod 32
Collection treatment.But in separation system in addition to foregoing batch (-type) liquid flows back, can be using by closing down in this technical process
Sorting water level monitor, sorting water level controller 42 carry out continuous backflow treatment.
At the same time, cleaning of the purging system to sinking to waste plastic bottle piece is synchronous with separation system technique.In cleaning storehouse 2
The cleaning screw rod 105 of setting rotates and waste plastic bottle piece is constantly stirred, by the effect stirred and water liquid
Momentum effect spot accompanying on waste plastic bottle piece, dust, silt etc. are cleaned, by cleaning screw rod 105
On flight gradually will cleaning screw rod 105 conveyed toward material discharging opening 108.Substantial amounts of dirt will be produced in cleaning process
Mud, the sludge is gradually settled and by being deposited on lower floor's sludge bin after heavy mud hole 110, sludge screw rod 106 is past dirty by sludge
Harmless treatment is made in unification after the conveying of mud discharging opening 109 is collected.
（Two）Self-cleaning water cycle process：As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, due to the work of osmotic pressure in cleaning process
With sewage will ooze the drainage hole being distributed on filter water plate 102, sheet-metal layers 301, the coarse filtration layer 302 on the water filter plate 102
And filter bed of essence 303, adsorption layer 304 and function material layer 305 sewage is deepened step by step, purified treatment so that enter clean water sump 3
Liquid is more pure, by when Liquid Penetrant to the function material layer 305 for cleaning storehouse inner layer surface, being coated with function material layer 305
Nanometer titanium dioxide coating in the presence of ultraviolet light generator 101, organic matter contained in liquid is effectively degraded
Or decompose, the purpose of harmless treatment is reached, meanwhile, the ozone that ozone generator 209 is produced passes through pulsometer 207, escaping pipe
208th, the ozone distributor that outlet valve 210 is set with clean water sump bottom is connected so that ozone is evenly distributed on right in clean water sump
Bacterium or the pathogen even harmful substance such as organic matter carry out disinfection, oxidation processes, and ozone tail gas pass through offgas duct 206, tail
Air valve 213 is used into the interior circulation of ozone generator 209, it is to avoid to environmental effects.And the setting of clean water sump top is excessive
The mouth of a river 211, overflow pipe 212 can prevent liquid from overflowing whole clean water sump, prevent liquid from pouring in down a chimney to ozone generator 209 so as to shadow
Safety in production is rung, while retaining certain spatial volume on gap 211, is conducive to collection and the offgas duct of ozone tail gas
206 discharges.
Coarse filtration therein layer 302 and filter bed of essence 303, adsorption layer 304 can be entered when the hole on water filter plate 102 is plugged
Row is changed and reuses concave tenon slots 201, concave tenon slots 202 and fastener 203, fastener 204, and filter 102 is entered
Row fixing process.
（Three）Dehydration：As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, the waste plastic bottle piece from material discharging opening 108 out passes through pipe
Road 51 is delivered in pre- drainage storage bin 50 and carries out pre- drainage, and produced water is collected in pre- drainage water storehouse by pre- treatment hole
In 52, the piling height of waste plastic bottle piece is monitored in the pre- drainage storage bin 50 of material-position monitor 71 pairs, but monitoring is to reaching
Data-signal is passed into charge level controller 7 to material-position monitor during preset value 71, charge level controller 7 is opened and takes out material machine 72, takes out
Be pumped to waste plastic bottle piece in pre- drainage storage bin 50 in dehydration barrel 62 by material machine 72, starts the dehydration drive of motor 65 de-
Bucket 62 is rotated, and waste plastic bottle piece gradually rotates up dehydration under the influence of centrifugal force, and is thrown away to de- from discharging opening 63
In water cavity, finally it is dehydrated discharging opening 64 and discharges, this batch (-type) concentrates the treatment of dehydration to be conducive to saving power consumption.And pre- drainage storage
Water in sump 52, dehydration water storehouse 66 is back to the cleaning interior circulation of storehouse 2 and uses by water pump 73.
In addition to batch (-type) concentrates dehydration, the material position by closing down material-level detection system can be used in this technical process
Monitor 71, charge level controller 7 carry out continuous dehydration treatment.
Although the present invention describes specific case study on implementation, the scope of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific reality
Example is applied, without departing from the case in the spirit of the invention, guarantor of the invention is each fallen within to various modifications of the invention, variations and alternatives
Shield scope.
Claims (10)
1. the waste and old rubber cleaning device of cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa, including rinse bath, the rinse bath are integrated
Upper end it is opening-like, the waste and old rubber cleaning device include purging system, self-cleaning water circulation system, separation system and dehydration
System, sets purging system, self-cleaning water circulation system, separation system, along the longitudinal direction of rinse bath described in rinse bath
The postmedian of rinse bath sets the sorting demarcation strip of horizontal direction, and be divided into for the leading portion of the rinse bath by the sorting demarcation strip
Purging system, and the back segment in the rinse bath forms separation system, the purging system is included in the longitudinal direction of the rinse bath
Set in the edge surface of both sides and push piece, it is characterised in that：
1）Water filter plate is set between self-cleaning water circulation system, purging system, the water filter plate insertion is fixedly installed on the cleaning
In the just relative concave tenon slots in position and opening of groove leading portion side inwall, drainage hole, the filter are provided with the water filter plate
Water voids connection self-cleaning water circulation system, purging system, the water filter plate include sheet-metal layers, coarse filtration layer and filter bed of essence, absorption
Layer and function material layer, are disposed with sheet-metal layers, in the gold from the purging system to self-cleaning water circulation system direction
Coarse filtration layer is set on category flaggy, filter bed of essence is set on coarse filtration layer, adsorption layer is set on the filter bed of essence,
Sheet-metal layers are set on the adsorption layer, function material layer is coated with the sheet-metal layers；
2）The self-cleaning water circulation system includes clean water sump, backwater mechanism, ozone generating-device and described water filter plate；It is described net
The top of sump sets the top cover of movable open and close, entrance is provided with the top cover and ozone tail gas go out
Mouthful, being set by gap in clean water sump side wall upper part, the gap is connected by overflow pipe with dewatering system, in the clean water sump
Bottom be provided with ozone inlet；The backwater mechanism includes water pump, pipeline, and the water pump is connected with pipeline, connects water pump
Pipeline one end afterwards stretches into entrance until clean water sump bottom, the cleaning storehouse that the other end stretches into purging system is attached；Institute
Ozone generating-device is stated including ozone generator, air inlet pipe, escaping pipe, offgas duct, pulsometer and the air inlet is separately mounted to
Pipe, in offgas duct, the air intake valve in escaping pipe, tail gas valve and outlet valve, be provided with the top of the ozone generator
The air inlet mouth of pipe, the outlet mouth of pipe is provided with bottom, and is placed close to clean water sump, and one end and the ozone tail gas of the offgas duct are exported
Connection, the other end connects the air inlet pipe by three-way pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected with the air inlet mouth of pipe, and the escaping pipe connects
After connecing the pulsometer, outlet valve, then one end connects the outlet mouth of pipe, and the other end is connected with ozone inlet；
3）The purging system includes cleaning storehouse, and the cleaning demarcation strip of arc or V-type is set in the top in the cleaning orlop portion,
The cleaning demarcation strip will clean storehouse and be divided into upper strata cleaning storehouse and lower floor's sludge bin, is provided through on the cleaning demarcation strip
Storehouse is cleaned on its upper surface and the heavy mud hole of lower surface, lower floor's sludge bin described in the heavy mud porosity communication and the upper strata；
Be respectively provided with cleaning screw rod and sludge screw rod on the cleaning demarcation strip, cleaning orlop portion, the cleaning screw rod and
Sludge screw rod is connected by being arranged on the cleaning motor of side, sludge motor and driven, with cleaning screw rod pair
The upper strata cleaning storehouse endface position answered is provided with material discharging opening, in lower floor's sludge bin endface position corresponding with sludge screw rod
It is provided with sludge discharge hole；
4）The separation system includes the sorting demarcation strip and the sorting bin formed by sorting divides, and in institute
State sorting drainage mechanism, sorting conveying system, the sorting water circulation system immediately below sorting bin, institute set in sorting bin
The edge surface of the upper end edge surface less than the rinse bath of sorting demarcation strip is stated, the sorting drainage mechanism includes the U of sorting bin
Type bottom, the U-shaped bottom is set along the horizontal direction of sorting bin in certain gradient, including under bottom upper end and bottom
End, the bottom upper end be connected with sorting bin discharge port external, and the bottom lower end sets and sorts treatment hole, the sorting treatment hole and
The sorting water circulation system connection；The sorting conveying system includes sorting screw rod, bearing and motor, at the bottom
Lower bearing and motor are set on the corresponding sorting bin side wall in subordinate end, are set on the sorting bin side wall held on said bottom
Upper bearing (metal), connects sorting screw rod between the upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, and the sorting screw rod is by chain and driving electricity
Machine is connected；The sorting water circulation system includes sorting water storehouse, sorting water level monitor, sorting water level controller and sorting water
Pump, the sorting water level monitor, sorting water pump respectively with it is described sorting water level controller be connected, the sorting bin just under
Side sets sorting water storehouse, and in the sorting water storehouse side, wall is provided with sorting water level monitor, in the sorting water storehouse
Top sets sorting water inlet, and the sorting water inlet is connected with sorting treatment hole, is provided with point in the bottom for sorting water storehouse
The mouth of a river is selected, the sorting delivery port is connected by sorting water pump, pipeline with cleaning storehouse；
5）The dewatering system includes the pre- water treatment plant of dehydration, dehydration device, and the pre- water treatment plant of dehydration is stored up including pre- drainage
Feed bin and the pre- drainage water storehouse being arranged on immediately below the pre- drainage storage bin, the bottom of the pre- drainage storage bin are set
There is pre- treatment hole, the pre- treatment hole is connected with pre- drainage water storehouse, pre- drainage charging is set on the top of pre- drainage storage bin
Mouthful, the pre- drainage charging aperture is connected by pipeline with the material outlet in cleaning storehouse, in pre- drainage storage bin side near bottom
Position pre- drainage storage bin discharging opening is set；
The dehydration device includes housing, dewatering cavity, dehydration barrel, is dehydrated motor, is dehydrated water storehouse, takes out material machine and material position
Monitoring system, the material-level detection system include material-position monitor, charge level controller, the material-position monitor by holding wire with
Charge level controller is connected, and the charge level controller is connected by holding wire with the material machine of taking out, for smoking material machine described in controlling
Open and close down；Dehydration motor is set in the center of housing bottom, dehydration barrel is connected on dehydration motor,
Space between the dehydration barrel and housing forms dewatering cavity, and discharging is set in the dehydration barrel side wall near dehydration barrel upper edge
Mouthful, in the bottom of dehydration barrel, dehydration charging aperture is set, the dehydration charging aperture is by taking out material machine, material-pumping tube road with the pre- drainage of dehydration
The pre- drainage storage bin discharging opening connection of device, dehydration discharging opening is set in the side lower end of housing；
Pre- drainage water storehouse delivery port and dehydration water storage are respectively arranged with the bottom of the pre- drainage water storehouse, dehydration water storehouse
Storehouse delivery port, the pre- drainage water storehouse delivery port and dehydration water storehouse delivery port are connected by pipeline with water pump respectively, described
Water pump is connected by pipeline with described cleaning storehouse again.
2. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：The water filter plate is laterally vertically set on the madial wall of rinse bath；The concave tenon slots are provided with fastener.
3. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：The side of clean water sump is provided with ultraviolet light generator；The sorting water level monitor is infrared level sensor；
The material-position monitor is infrared detector.
4. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：The gradient of the sorting screw rod is identical with the U-shaped bottom, and gradient is 5 ° -30 °.
5. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：The sorting screw rod is cone-type spiral bar, and the cone bottom of the cone-type spiral bar is located at the bottom lower end.
6. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：The quantity of the cleaning screw rod, sludge screw rod and sorting screw rod is at least one.
7. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：The dehydration barrel is in back taper dehydration barrel, is in meta ring along the discharging opening that the dehydration barrel dehydration barrel side is set
Shape is set.
8. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：The metallic plate is galvanized sheet or stainless steel plate with permeable hole, and metal is provided with the metallic plate
Reinforcement；The coarse filtration layer is cavernous body layer, and the hole that aperture is 50-300um is distributed with the cavernous body layer；The refined filtration
Layer is corrosion resistance filter cloth, and the hole of 10-100um is distributed with the corrosion resistance filter cloth；The adsorption layer is active carbon layer；
The function material layer is to apply the nanometer titanium coating on metallic plate outer layer surface.
9. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：Be additionally included in the clean water sump bottom set ozone distributor, the ozone distributor be arranged on clean water sump
Bottom ozone inlet connection.
10. it is according to claim 1 integrate cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa waste and old rubber cleaning device, its
It is characterised by：It is additionally included on purging system and sets automatic temperature monitoring device, pH value routine, digital display and alarm
Device, the automatic temperature monitoring device includes infrared temperature measurement device, digital processing chip, integrated in the digital display to be provided with treatment
Chip, the digital processing chip is connected with digital display, and the pH value routine is connected with digital display, described
Digital display is connected with the siren, and the siren sends police when temperature or pH value are below or above the scope for setting
Report sound, and in temperature or pH value described in the digital display flickering display.
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| CN201611106811.5A CN106733882A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Integrate the waste and old rubber cleaning device of cleaning, sorting, dehydration and self-loopa |
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| CN112007903A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-01 | 浙江赛航机械有限公司 | Latex product soaking, washing and drying integrated machine |
| CN115138470A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A multistage washing and selecting device for coal is handled |
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| CN201179697Y (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-01-14 | 沈永灶 | Environment protection waste plastics processing system |
| CN204525843U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽嘉木橡塑工业有限公司 | A kind of waste plastics cleaning equipment |
| CN205086219U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-16 | 宁波大发化纤有限公司 | Novel PET bottle piece washs edulcoration device |
| CN105711002A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-29 | 冯愚斌 | Integrated complete equipment and method for crushing, washing and separating discarded plastics |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |