CN114803221B

CN114803221B - Integrated wet garbage automatic collecting storage device

Info

Publication number: CN114803221B
Application number: CN202210532020.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋茗韬; 温梦丹; 应杭彤; 戴自立; 张瀚文; 黄艳; 张瑞青
Original assignee: University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Current assignee: University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date: 2022-05-17
Filing date: 2022-05-17
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-17
Also published as: CN114803221A

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated automatic wet garbage collecting storage device, which comprises a water sealing device, wherein the water sealing device comprises an outer shell capable of containing wet garbage, a connecting pipeline communicated with an inlet of a sink is inserted in the outer shell, an induction slag raking chain vehicle capable of salvaging the wet garbage is arranged in the outer shell, an odor sealing water body is filled in the outer shell, the bottom of the induction slag raking chain vehicle is immersed in the odor sealing water body, a slag discharging port is formed in the higher position of the bottom surface of the outer shell, and a second drain pipe is communicated with the side wall of the outer shell. Wet garbage falls into the outer shell from the sink and is soaked in the odor-sealing water body, solid wet garbage is salvaged by the induction slag raking chain vehicle and discharged from the slag discharge port, and oil floats on the water surface of the odor-sealing water body and is discharged from the second drain pipe. The invention is of integrated design, low in manufacturing cost, and has the advantages of large storage capacity, odor isolation and reduction of urban sewage discharge burden.

Description

Integrated wet garbage automatic collecting storage device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection and sanitation, and particularly relates to an integrated automatic wet garbage collection storage.

Background

In recent years, the management of municipal solid waste has become increasingly severe. Currently, urban household waste (municipal solid waste, MSW) is produced annually worldwide by up to 20 hundred million tons. By 2025, the output of the world city domestic garbage would reach 34 hundred million tons/year, and the amplification would reach 70%. Therefore, improvements and optimization of the garbage management system are imperative. The earlier stage sorting and drying of garbage is an important process of garbage incineration, however, a large amount of kitchen garbage mixed in the garbage not only increases the sorting difficulty, but also can not maximally utilize organic matter resources contained in the garbage, and can release harmful gases in the incineration process. Therefore, the sorting and the treatment of the kitchen waste are important manifestations of the quality of the urban waste treatment system.

However, garbage classification also brings some contradictions and annoyances to the resident's life. The most prominent of these is the collection of wet waste. The wet garbage mainly comprises putrescible and degradable domestic wastes such as food waste, leftovers, melon, skin, fruit and core, green plants of flowers, chinese medicine dregs and the like. At present, the urban wet garbage treatment mainly adopts a mode of combining centralized treatment and on-site treatment, wherein the centralized treatment mainly comprises the steps of clearing the wet garbage to a solid waste organic matter treatment plant, and returning the energy contained in the wet garbage in a biogas power generation mode through anaerobic fermentation. While in situ treatment mainly includes both anaerobic and aerobic composting.

Although the centralized and decentralized disposal system of wet garbage has been becoming more and more perfect, the contradiction between the starting point of the wet garbage collection link, i.e. the collection and storage link of household wet garbage, is more prominent. The waste classification presents a challenge to the traditional mixed discarding habit of people-wet waste generated in the life of residents is five-flower eight-door, wherein the wet waste discarding of pericarps is relatively simple, but the disposal and collection of kitchen waste like a large amount of water-containing residual soup and soup porridge is relatively difficult. For wet garbage containing more liquid, the wet garbage can is poured into after soup is filtered by using a filtering tool, and then the tool is cleaned, so that inconvenience is brought to garbage classification work, and meanwhile, water resource waste can be caused by cleaning. Some companies even specially promote garbage classification household business to provide wet garbage arrangement service for household users, and the demands of residents on efficient wet garbage collection technology are large. In addition, the storage of wet waste is relatively difficult. For households with low wet waste yields, daily dumping is not required. If the wet garbage is stored for a long time, unpleasant smell can be emitted, and living environment is affected.

Therefore, it is particularly important and interesting to design a wet waste collection device that solves the above problems and is simple in structure and operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an integrated automatic wet garbage collection storage device which can collect and store wet garbage and separate solid from liquid of the garbage.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for achieving the purpose is as follows: an integrated wet waste automatic collection storage comprising: the water seal device comprises an outer shell, the outer shell is positioned below the sink, a connecting pipeline is inserted into the upper end face of the outer shell, one end of the connecting pipeline is positioned inside the outer shell, the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with a water outlet of the sink, a second water drain pipe is arranged on one side of the outer shell, and the aperture of the second water drain pipe is far smaller than that of the connecting pipeline. After wet rubbish poured into the sink, rubbish is from connecting tube gliding to the shell body in, the shell body holds the collection to the wet rubbish of whereabouts, the waste water that gets into in the shell body can be discharged to the sewage network management in city from the second drain pipe, avoided solid wet rubbish to discharge through the second drain pipe, cause the jam of sewage discharge pipe, be favorable to protecting urban environment, the second drain pipe gate diameter is little, be convenient for increase the liquid velocity of flow through the second drain pipe, utilize siphon principle simultaneously, guarantee to arrive the water of second drain pipe connector and small-size residue can in time, discharge fast, in order to guarantee the maintenance of the interior rubbish capacity of shell, avoid discharge rate too low to lead to rubbish excessive deposit to block up, the number of times of people dumping and handling rubbish has been reduced, convenient use, the whole integrated design of device is cut and is unnecessary to wash the change, use cost is saved.

Preferably, an induction slag raking chain vehicle is arranged in the outer shell, the odor sealing water body is filled in the outer shell, the bottom of the induction slag raking chain vehicle is soaked in the odor sealing water body, and the water surface level of the odor sealing water body is lower than that of the second drain pipe connecting port. The wet garbage falling into the outer shell body carries oil, the wet garbage is in contact with the odor sealing water body, the solid wet garbage is partially sunk below the odor sealing water body and is deposited at the bottom of the outer shell body, at the moment, the solid wet garbage deposited at the bottom can be continuously salvaged by the induction slag raking chain vehicle, and transported to the position of a higher level of the induction slag raking chain vehicle, so that the solid wet garbage is separated from the odor sealing water body, meanwhile, the oil carried by the wet garbage floats on the upper layer of the odor sealing water body, the wet garbage is dumped in the upper hand washing tank, and meanwhile, domestic water enters the odor sealing water body along with garbage, the water surface height of the odor sealing water body rises, so that the oil on the upper layer of the water surface of the odor sealing water body flows out from the second drain pipe, the oil of the wet garbage is separated from the solid garbage, on one hand, the possibility that urban sewage is blocked by the solid garbage is reduced, on the other hand, the oil in time, the odor in the odor sealing water body is prevented from being discharged from a connecting pipeline to a bowl sink, the environmental pollution of families is caused, and the odor emitted by the solid wet garbage can not overflow from the odor sealing water body under the influence of water body, the influence of water pressure is reduced, the environmental pollution is reduced, and the garbage is completely cleaned.

Preferably, the level of the end of the connecting pipeline positioned in the outer shell is higher than the level of the water surface of the odor-sealing water body. The sink can be incessantly in the use to the outside casing in fresh water and make seal the water level of the smelly water body rise, the water level rises to the time of the upper oil stain that floats on the water surface can carry the water surface and in time discharge from the second drain pipe, until the water level drops to the connecting pipe mouth of second drain pipe, the renewal of sealing the smelly water body has been guaranteed, the effect of sealing the smelly water body has been promoted when avoiding sealing the smelly water body itself to be polluted, because connecting pipe lower extreme face and seal the water surface of the smelly water body and have the difference in height, the wet rubbish that falls from connecting pipe receives the influence of gravity to fall to the surface of the water of sealing the smelly water body and produces the impact, rubbish and seal the impact of the smelly water body and help rubbish to separate, thereby make the rubbish that gets into to the smelly water body no longer carry the fluid that has the smell, the upper fluid of sealing the smelly water body can in time discharge from the second drain pipe, the cleanliness factor of promoting the sealing the smelly water body itself, avoid wet rubbish to carry the fermentation smelly water body in the sealing the smelly water body, the effect of sealing the smelly water body has been caused the influence indoor environment, the influence, the wet rubbish falls to the water level of the water body and seal the water body when the water level of sealing the water body is not stopped to rise to the water level, the time of the upper water body is guaranteed to be polluted to the water level, the water level is not stopped to the water level is carried to the second drain in the water body, the sealing the water body has been sealed.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the outer shell body at the higher position of the horizontal height is downwards provided with a slag discharging port, the horizontal height of the opening of the slag discharging port is higher than that of the connecting opening of the second drain pipe, hooks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the slag discharging port, and a garbage bag can be sleeved on the hooks. The sediment mouth to higher point is constantly salvaged to the wet rubbish of shell body bottom to the response harrow sediment chain car, can in time follow the second drain pipe after sealing the liquid level of stink water and rising, the sediment mouth has been guaranteed to sealing the stink water and can not be discharged from the sediment mouth with the difference in height of second drain pipe, avoid the sediment mouth to have liquid outflow to pollute indoor environment, and the sediment mouth has the difference in height than response harrow sediment chain car bottom, response harrow sediment chain car is carried rubbish to the sediment mouth on the way can make the absorption sealing the stink water that wet rubbish carried flow down the drainage, help promoting the aridity of sediment mouth department rubbish, hang the disposal bag on the couple, comparatively dry wet rubbish falls into the disposal bag from the sediment mouth, also avoided discharging to rubbish carrying water and odorized polluted environment in the disposal bag, after the filter residue automatic income bag, take down full disposal bag and new disposal bag, whole journey basic user is not with wet rubbish direct contact, and also have no leakage and contact of liquid, protect the clean and tidy of user simultaneously.

Preferably, the induction slag raking chain vehicle comprises an outer guide rail and an inner guide rail which are symmetrically distributed, pulleys are uniformly distributed between the outer guide rail and the inner guide rail at two sides at equal intervals, connecting rods are fixed between the symmetrically distributed pulleys, and any connecting rod is connected with a porous filter plate. The pulley can slide between inner guide rail and outer guide rail, and inner guide rail and outer guide rail cross-section are the concave shape, the indent helps restricting pulley travel path, avoid pulley lateral displacement to leave inner guide rail and outer guide rail, fixedly connected with connecting rod between two pulleys of symmetry, the connecting rod guarantees that bilateral symmetry's pulley moves between inner guide rail and outer guide rail with same route and same certain speed, many through-holes have been seted up to the array on the porous filter plate on the connecting rod, when helping porous filter plate salvage rubbish, flow down unnecessary water from the through-hole, avoid rubbish to carry excessive water to arrive the cinder notch, simultaneously, the through-hole on the porous filter plate reduces the porous filter plate cross-section and seals the area of contact of smelly water, avoid the porous filter plate excessively to disturb when moving and seal the smelly water and make, lead to sealing the water surface of water to rock and flow out from the cinder notch accident, the polluted environment.

Preferably, two second motors are arranged on the outer side of the shell, a rotating shaft of any one second motor penetrates through the side wall of the shell and the inner guide rail, a roller is fixed on a part, located between the two symmetrically arranged inner guide rails, of the rotating shaft of the second motor, the roller and the rotating shaft of the second motor coaxially rotate, a crawler belt is connected between the two rollers on the outer side, and each connecting rod is fixed on the crawler belt. The models of the two second motors are the same, the same output power is achieved, when the two second motors sense that water flow or garbage falls into the outer shell, the two second motors are started simultaneously and can drive the rollers to rotate at the same speed in the same rotation direction, the crawler belt is sleeved on the curved surfaces on the outer sides of the two rollers, the inner guide rail and the outer guide rail limit the outline of the crawler belt through pulleys, the crawler belt can always move on the rollers in a fixed form and a fixed path, and the movement of the crawler belt drives the porous filter plates on the connecting rods to move on the pulley movement path, so that the porous filter plates can continuously salvage filter residues from the odor sealing water body and convey the filter residues to the slag discharging port located above.

The invention adopts the water seal device to carry out solid-liquid separation on the garbage, thus having the following beneficial effects: the odor-sealing water body can separate and discharge solid and oil, so that the oil is prevented from leaking out of the slag discharge port, and the indoor environment is protected; the induction slag raking chain vehicle can enable filter residues to enter the garbage bags relatively dry, and only the garbage bags need to be discarded and replaced later, so that the operation is convenient and the cost is low; the second drain pipe can timely and easily drain oil by utilizing the siphon principle; the odor sealing water body can be replaced continuously, so that the odor sealing effect is greatly improved; the second motor is arranged outside the shell body and is not contacted with the water body, so that the motor is safe and reliable; the device does not discharge solid wet garbage to the sewage pipe network, and reduces the risk of blockage of the urban sewage pipe network. Therefore, the invention relates to an integrated automatic wet garbage collecting and storing device which can collect and store wet garbage and separate solid from liquid of the garbage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water seal arrangement;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sink inlet connection pipe;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view in semi-section of a sink inlet connection pipe;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a solid wet waste inlet;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a water pump;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a water seal arrangement in semi-section;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a track;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an aeration assembly;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of an aeration assembly in semi-section.

Reference numerals: 1. a sink inlet connection tube; 10. a filter screen; 11. a drainage chamber; 12. a first drain pipe; 2. sensing and rotating the scraping plate; 20. a first motor; 21. a motor shaft; 22. sealing the door; 3. a capacity sensor; 4. a solid wet waste inlet; 5. a water seal device; 50. an outer housing; 51. a slag raking chain vehicle is induced; 52. a second drain pipe; 53. a slag discharge port; 540. a hook; 55. sealing the odor water body; 56. a connecting pipe; 60. an outer rail; 61. an inner rail; 62. a pulley; 63. a connecting rod; 64. a porous filter plate; 70. a second motor; 71. a roller; 72. a track; 8. an explosion assembly; 80. an aeration matrix; 800. an external thread; 81. an inner deflector ring; 810. a first air outlet hole; 82. an aeration pipe; 820. a second air outlet hole; 83. a bearing; 84. a deflector; 85. a sealing plate; 9. an air pump; 90. a metal hose.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings:

it will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1: an integrated wet waste automatic collection storage comprising: the water seal device 5, the water seal device 5 includes the shell body 50, and the shell body 50 is located the sink below, and the up end of shell body 50 alternates there is connecting tube 56, and connecting tube 56 one end is located the inside of shell body 50, and the other end is connected with the outlet of sink, and shell body 50 one side is equipped with second drain pipe 52, and the aperture of second drain pipe 52 is less than connecting tube 56 far away.

The shell body 50 is internally provided with an induction slag raking chain vehicle 51, the shell body 50 is internally filled with an odor sealing water body 55, the bottom of the induction slag raking chain vehicle 51 is soaked in the odor sealing water body 55, the water surface level of the odor sealing water body 55 is lower than that of a connecting port of the second drain pipe 52, and the connecting pipeline 56 is positioned at one end in the shell body 50 and is higher than that of the odor sealing water body 55.

The bottom surface of the outer shell 50 at the higher position of the horizontal height is downwards provided with a slag discharging opening 53, the horizontal height of the opening of the slag discharging opening 53 is higher than that of the connecting opening of the second water discharging pipe 52, the two sides of the outer wall of the slag discharging opening 53 are symmetrically provided with hooks 540, and garbage bags can be sleeved on the hooks 540.

The induction slag raking chain car 51 comprises an outer guide rail 60 and an inner guide rail 61 which are symmetrically distributed, pulleys 62 are uniformly distributed between the outer guide rail 60 and the inner guide rail 61 on two sides, connecting rods 63 are fixed between the symmetrically distributed pulleys 62, and any connecting rod 63 is connected with a porous filter plate 64.

Two second motors 70 are arranged on the outer side of the outer shell 50, the rotating shaft of any second motor 70 penetrates through the side wall of the outer shell 50 and the inner guide rail 61, a roller 71 is fixed on the portion, located between the two symmetrically arranged inner guide rails 61, of the rotating shaft of the second motor 70, the roller 71 and the rotating shaft of the second motor 70 rotate coaxially, a crawler 72 is connected between the two rollers 71 on the outer side, and each connecting rod 63 is fixed on the crawler 72.

The water seal device 5 is internally provided with an aeration assembly 8, the aeration assembly 8 is integrally positioned below the water surface of the odor sealing water body 55, the aeration assembly 8 comprises an aeration substrate 80, the outer side of the upper end of the aeration substrate 80 is provided with external threads 800, the inner bottom surface of the lower part of the aeration substrate 80 is provided with an upward inner guide ring 81, the edge array of the bottom surface of the aeration substrate 80 is provided with a first air outlet 810, the bottom surface of the aeration substrate 80 is fixedly provided with an aeration pipe 82, the inside of the aeration pipe 82 is communicated with a through hole at the bottom of the aeration substrate 80, the side wall of the aeration pipe 82 is provided with a second air outlet 820, the outer side of the aeration pipe 82 is fixedly provided with a bearing 83 in an up-down symmetrical manner, the inner ring of the bearing 83 is fixed with the outer wall of the aeration pipe 82, the outer ring of the bearing 83 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 84 in an encircling manner in the axial direction, the guide plates 84 rotate along with the outer ring of the bearing 83, and the bottom of the aeration pipe 82 is provided with a sealing plate 85.

The air pump 9 is fixed above the outer shell 50, the metal hose 90 is connected between the air pump 9 and the aeration substrate 80, the metal hose 90 is formed by precisely weaving seven strands of thickened 304 stainless steel wires and nylon wires, the arrangement is compact, the appearance is smooth and neat, the wires do not jump, the wires are not easy to stretch, one end of the metal hose 90 is fixed at the air outlet end of the air pump 9, and the other end is provided with a sealing ring and is in threaded connection with the external threads 800 on the outer side of the aeration substrate 80 through the internal threads of the sealing ring.

The two second motors 70 are of the same specification type, when the two second motors 70 sense that the sink flows into solid garbage or water flow, the second motors 70 drive the rollers 71 to rotate at the same rotation direction and the same speed, the crawler belts 72 are sleeved on the curved surfaces on the outer sides of the two rollers 71, the inner guide rails 61 and the outer guide rails 60 limit the outline of the crawler belts 72 through the pulleys 62, the crawler belts 72 can always rotate on the rollers 71 in a fixed mode, the sections of the inner guide rails 61 and the outer guide rails 60 are concave, limiting the pulleys 62 is facilitated, the moving path of the pulleys 62 is maintained, the pulleys 62 are prevented from sliding axially away from the outer guide rails 60 and the inner guide rails 61, the porous filter plates 64 on the connecting rods 63 are driven to move on the moving path of the pulleys 62 by the conveying of the crawler belts 72, so that the porous filter plates 64 continuously salvage filter residues from the odor-sealing water 55 and are conveyed to the slag discharging port 53 above, the porous filter plates 10 can flow down to the odor-sealing water 55 in the process of residues carried on the residues, the drying of the residues leaving the slag discharging port 53 is further improved, and leakage of wet garbage bags from the wet garbage bags or liquid leakage from the garbage bags to the environment is avoided when personnel take down the garbage bags is avoided.

The oil stain floats on the water surface, the oil stain floating on the water surface flows outwards from the second drain pipe 52, the hooks 540 on two sides of the slag discharge port 53 can be sleeved with plastic bags to collect discharged residues, after the collection is finished, the garbage bags are discarded to a wet garbage concentration point for treatment, and clean garbage bags are replaced, the odor-sealing water body 55 further isolates the odor emitted by the wet garbage below the water surface, the odor upwards flows to a sink to pollute the air, the indoor environment is improved, the storage time of a small amount of wet garbage of a family reaches more than three days, the repeated dumping and cleaning energy and resource waste are reduced, the horizontal height of the slag discharge port 53 is higher than the water surface height of the odor-sealing water body 55, the direct outflow of the odor-sealing water body 55 from the slag discharge port 53 is effectively prevented from causing environmental pollution, the connecting position of the second drain pipe 52 and the outer shell 50 is lower than the water level of the odor-sealing water body 55, the odor-sealing water body 55 can be continuously replenished to the outer shell 50 in the use process, the odor-sealing water body 55 is enabled to rise, the odor-sealing water body 55 can be carried by the oil stain on the water surface when the water surface rises to a certain height, the odor-sealing water body is prevented from being polluted by the second drain pipe 52, and the odor sealing water body is prevented from being timely connected to the sealing water body 55.

The air pump 9 inputs air to the aeration basal body 80 through the metal hose 90, a part of air flow enters the aeration pipe 82 through the hollow position of the inner guide ring 81 and is discharged through the second air outlet hole 820 on the side wall of the aeration pipe 82, the air flow discharged from the second air outlet hole 820 acts on the side wall of the guide plate 84 surrounding the outer side, the guide plate 84 drives the outer ring of the connected bearing 83 to rotate in the axial direction, the rotating guide plate 84 perturbs the surrounding water body to generate spiral water flow, the wet garbage at the bottom in the outer shell 50 is helped to be driven to suspend again, the contact of the garbage with the porous filter plate 64 is promoted, the cleaning effect of the garbage in the odor sealing water body 55 is helped to be promoted, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the crawler 72 is transported and blocked due to the fact that too much wet garbage is deposited at the bottom is avoided.

The rotation range cross section of the deflector 84 is located below the discharge end of the connecting pipe 56, and part of the solid wet garbage falling from the sink falls from the connecting pipe 56 and directly contacts the rotating deflector 84, so that the falling flocculent precipitate is impacted in a rotating way through the deflector 84, the flocculent precipitate is scattered, the phenomenon that the device is blocked due to the fact that the large flocculent precipitate is involved in the induction slag raking chain car 51 can be avoided, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the flocculent precipitate is blocked in the second drain pipe 52 to cause the inner blocking of the outer shell 50 is avoided.

The other part of the air flow entering the aeration matrix 80 is discharged outwards from the first air outlet holes 810 on the bottom surface of the aeration matrix 80 and forms dense bubbles, so that the stirring of the water body in the odor-sealing water body 55 can be further promoted, the impact energy generated when the bubbles burst can effectively clean the inner wall surface of the outer shell 50, and the possibility that oil stains adhere to the inner wall of the outer shell 50 is reduced. The air current that the aeration produced can be along with discharging to liquid impact second drain pipe 52 to wash the inner wall of second drain pipe 52 effectively, avoid flowing through the particulate matter that the waste water carried of second drain pipe 52 inner wall led to the fact the jam of second drain pipe 52, and the aeration can drive and seal the odor water body 55 and flow, the cooperation is responded to the transmission of cake sediment chain car 51 simultaneously and is helped improving the displacement that seals odor water body 55 to the sediment mouth 53 position, make wet rubbish carry to sediment mouth 53 discharge by porous filter plate 64 more easily, reduced the residue in the wet rubbish shell 50 again effectively.

Example 2: an integrated wet waste automatic collection storage comprising: the sink inlet connecting pipe 1, sink inlet connecting pipe 1 is fixed below the sink bottom surface, sink inlet connecting pipe 1 up end trompil and with sink circulation hole intercommunication, sink inlet connecting pipe 1 inner wall is fixed with the filter screen 10 on the horizontal direction, filter screen 10 is the semicircle otter board, the arc lateral wall of filter screen 10 is fixed with sink inlet connecting pipe 1 inner wall laminating, form drainage cavity 11 between sink inlet connecting pipe 1 bottom space and the filter screen 10, drainage cavity 11 below intercommunication has first drain pipe 12, sink inlet connecting pipe 1 bottom has seted up solid wet rubbish entry 4, solid wet rubbish entry 4 below intercommunication has water seal arrangement 5.

After the wet garbage is poured into the sink, the wet garbage falls into the sink inlet connecting pipe 1 and is trapped by the filter screen 10, so that the solid wet garbage is effectively left above the filter screen 10, part of liquid carried by the wet garbage can directly flow into the drainage chamber 11 through the filter screen 10, the inner wall of the filter chamber is a spherical curved surface, waste water flowing into the filter chamber can be effectively guided downwards and sideways, the possibility of water blockage of the first drain pipe 12 caused by overlarge flow velocity is reduced on the one hand, and fine particles passing through the filter plate can slowly roll downwards along the spherical inner wall of the filter chamber to avoid the blockage caused by the simultaneous flow of excessive particles in the first drain pipe 12.

The waste liquid that flows into drainage cavity 11 can follow first drain pipe 12 and flow downwards, on the one hand avoid wet rubbish to carry too much liquid to get into water seal arrangement 5, cause the jam of solid wet rubbish entry 4, on the other hand make the water unable stay in sink entry connecting pipe 1, can effectively increase the capacity of wet rubbish in the sink entry connecting pipe 1, simultaneously, partial waste liquid is discharged downwards through filter screen 10, the probability of wet rubbish waste liquid inter reaction in sink entry connecting pipe 1 has been reduced, harmful substance or gas erosion device and pollution resident living environment of avoiding producing.

The top of the sink inlet connecting pipe 1 is fixed with a first motor 20 downwards, the first motor 20 comprises a motor shaft 21 which extends downwards, an induction rotary scraping plate 2 is arranged on the side wall of the motor shaft 21, the induction rotary scraping plate 2 is far away from the vertical side wall of the axis of the motor shaft 21 and is attached to the inner wall of the sink inlet connecting pipe 1, a capacity sensor 3 which can control the first motor 20 is further arranged on the inner wall of the sink inlet connecting pipe 1, a sealing door 22 is arranged on the bottom surface of the induction rotary scraping plate 2, the sealing door 22 is a sector plate, the lower bottom surface of the sealing door 22 and the upper end surface of the filter screen 10 are located on the same horizontal plane, the arc-shaped side wall of the sealing door 22 is attached to the inner wall of the sink inlet connecting pipe 1, and the sealing door 22 can rotate in the sink inlet connecting pipe 1.

When wet garbage is stored, the sealing door 22 is located right above the solid wet garbage inlet 4 and blocks the solid wet garbage inlet 4, at the moment, the inner wall of the sealing door 22, which is connected with the sink inlet connecting pipe 1 on the same horizontal plane, and the filter plate form a cavity, the wet garbage falling into the sink inlet connecting pipe 1 cannot fall into the water sealing device 5 due to the limitation of the sealing door 22, but is intercepted above the sealing plate and the filter screen 10, when the wet garbage in the sink inlet connecting pipe 1 reaches a certain capacity duty ratio, the capacity sensor 3 sends out a signal to control the first motor 20 to work, the first motor 20 drives the induction rotary scraping plate 2 to rotate, the sealing door 22 at the bottom is driven to rotate to leave the position above the solid wet garbage inlet 4, so that dehydrated wet garbage is continuously scraped and falls into the solid wet garbage inlet 4, at the moment, the wet garbage is subjected to the solid wet garbage inlet 4 and falls into the water sealing device 5, after the wet garbage is released once, the capacity sensor 3 controls the rotary scraping plate to rotate to the initial position through the detected capacity signal, so that the next normal separation and discharge of the wet garbage can be guaranteed, on the one hand, the above scheme realizes that the wet garbage is effectively sealed and the garbage is blocked by the sealing door 22, on the other hand, the dry garbage is effectively stored, and the garbage is prevented from being blocked by the space is effectively, and the garbage is blocked by the garbage is closed, on the environment, on the side, on the aspect, and the garbage is blocked.

The water seal device 5 comprises an outer shell 50, a connecting pipeline 56 is inserted in the outer shell 50, the upper end face of the outer shell 50 is inserted with the connecting pipeline 56, the upper end of the connecting pipeline 56 is connected with the solid wet garbage inlet 4, an induction slag raking chain car 51 is arranged in the water seal device 5, the induction slag raking chain car 51 comprises an outer guide rail 60 and an inner guide rail 61 which are symmetrically distributed, pulleys 62 are distributed between the outer guide rail 60 and the inner guide rail 61 at equal intervals, a connecting rod 63 is fixed between the pulleys 62 which are symmetrically arranged, any connecting rod 63 is connected with a porous filter plate 64, two second motors 70 are arranged on the outer side of the outer shell 50, a rotating shaft of any second motor 70 is inserted into the outer shell 50 and is fixedly provided with a roller 71, a crawler 72 is arranged on the outer side of the roller 71, one side of the water seal device 5 is communicated with a second drain pipe 52, a slag discharging port 53 is arranged below the outer shell 50, hooks 540 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the slag discharging port 53, a sealing water body 55 is filled in the outer shell 50, and the level of the sealing water body 55 is lower than the opening height of the slag discharging port 53.

The two second motors 70 are of the same specification type, when the two second motors 70 sense that the sink flows into solid garbage or water flow, the second motors 70 drive the rollers 71 to rotate at the same speed in the same direction, the crawler belts 72 are sleeved on the curved surfaces on the outer sides of the two rollers 71, the inner guide rails 61 and the outer guide rails 60 limit the outline of the crawler belts 72 through the pulleys 62, the crawler belts 72 can always rotate on the rollers 71 in a fixed mode, the sections of the inner guide rails 61 and the outer guide rails 60 are concave, limiting the pulleys 62 is facilitated, the moving path of the pulleys 62 is maintained, the pulleys 62 are prevented from sliding axially away from the outer guide rails 60 and the inner guide rails 61, the porous filter plates 64 on the connecting rods 63 are driven to move on the moving path of the pulleys 62 by the conveying of the crawler belts 72, so that the porous filter plates 64 continuously salvage filter residues from the odor-sealing water 55 and are conveyed to the slag discharging ports 53 above, the porous filter screens 10 can enable the water bodies carried on the residues to flow down into the odor-sealing water 55 in the process of transporting the residues, the drying of the residues leaving the slag discharging ports 53 is further improved, and leakage of wet garbage bags from the wet garbage bags or liquid leakage to the environment is avoided when personnel take down the garbage bags.

The first drain pipe 12 is communicated with the second drain pipe 52, and waste water of the first drain pipe 12 flows downwards through the second drain pipe 52, so that on one hand, water flow of the first drain pipe 12 is helped to impact the inner wall of the second drain pipe 52, oil stains are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the second drain pipe 52 for a long time, on the other hand, the first drain pipe 12 downwards drives the second drain pipe 52 to generate a siphon effect in the odor-sealing water body 55, oil stains and part of waste liquid floating in the odor-sealing water body 55 are favorably discharged from the second drain pipe 52, and excessive waste liquid entering the outer shell 50 from the upper side is avoided, and blockage caused by incapability of timely discharging is avoided.

The air pump 9 works to input air to the aeration basal body 80 through the metal hose 90, a part of air flow enters the aeration pipe 82 through the hollow position of the inner guide ring 81 and is discharged through the second air outlet hole 820 on the side wall of the aeration pipe 82, the air flow discharged from the second air outlet hole 820 acts on the side wall of the guide plate 84 surrounding the outer side, the guide plate 84 drives the outer ring of the connected bearing 83 to rotate in the axial direction, the rotating guide plate 84 perturbs the surrounding water body to generate spiral water flow, the wet garbage at the bottom in the outer shell 50 is helped to be driven to suspend again, the contact of the garbage with the porous filter plate 64 is promoted, the cleaning effect of the garbage in the odor sealing water body 55 is helped to be promoted, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the crawler 72 is transported and blocked due to the excessive wet garbage deposited at the bottom is avoided.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An integrated wet waste automatic collection storage comprising: the water seal device (5), the water seal device (5) comprises an outer shell (50), the outer shell (50) is positioned below the sink,

the method is characterized in that: the upper end face of the outer shell (50) is inserted with a connecting pipeline (56), one end of the connecting pipeline (56) is positioned inside the outer shell (50), the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with a water outlet of a sink, one side of the outer shell (50) is provided with a second water outlet pipe (52), and the aperture of the second water outlet pipe (52) is far smaller than that of the connecting pipeline (56);

an induction slag raking chain vehicle (51) is arranged in the outer shell (50), an odor sealing water body (55) is filled in the outer shell (50), the bottom of the induction slag raking chain vehicle (51) is soaked in the odor sealing water body (55), and the water surface level of the odor sealing water body (55) is lower than that of a connecting port of the second drain pipe (52);

the level of one end of the connecting pipeline (56) positioned in the outer shell (50) is higher than the level of the water surface of the odor-sealing water body (55);

the bottom surface of the outer shell (50) at a higher horizontal position is provided with a slag discharging port (53) downwards, the horizontal height of the opening of the slag discharging port (53) is higher than that of the connecting opening of the second drain pipe (52), two sides of the outer wall of the slag discharging port (53) are symmetrically provided with hooks (540), and garbage bags are sleeved on the hooks (540);

an aeration assembly (8) is arranged in the water sealing device (5), the whole aeration assembly (8) is positioned below the water surface of the odor sealing water body (55), the aeration assembly (8) comprises an aeration base body (80), an external thread (800) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the aeration base body (80), an inner guide ring (81) is upwards arranged on the inner bottom surface below the aeration base body (80), a first air outlet hole (810) is arranged on the edge array of the bottom surface of the aeration base body (80), an aeration pipe (82) is fixed on the bottom surface of the aeration base body (80), a second air outlet hole (820) is formed in the aeration pipe (82) in a through hole in the aeration pipe (82) in a communicating mode, a bearing (83) is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the aeration pipe (82), an inner ring of the bearing (83) is fixed with the outer wall of the aeration pipe (82), a plurality of guide plates (84) are circumferentially arranged in the axial direction, and the guide plates (84) rotate along with the bearing (83), and an aeration sealing plate (85) is arranged on the bottom of the aeration pipe (82).

The rotation range section of the guide plate (84) is positioned below the discharge end of the connecting pipeline (56), and part of solid wet garbage falling from the sink falls from the connecting pipeline (56) and directly contacts the rotating guide plate (84);

an air pump (9) is fixed above the outer shell (50), and a metal hose (90) is connected between the air pump (9) and the aeration substrate (80).

2. The integrated wet waste automatic collection storage according to claim 1, wherein: the induction slag raking chain vehicle (51) comprises an outer guide rail (60) and an inner guide rail (61) which are symmetrically distributed, pulleys (62) are distributed between the outer guide rail (60) and the inner guide rail (61) on two sides at equal intervals, connecting rods (63) are fixed between the pulleys (62) which are symmetrically distributed, and any connecting rod (63) is connected with a porous filter plate (64).

3. The integrated wet waste automatic collection storage according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the outer shell (50) is provided with two second motors (70), the rotating shaft of any second motor (70) penetrates through the side wall of the outer shell (50) and the inner guide rail (61), a roller (71) is fixed on the portion, between the two symmetrically arranged inner guide rails (61), of the rotating shaft of the second motor (70), the roller (71) and the rotating shaft of the second motor (70) coaxially rotate, a crawler belt (72) is connected between the two rollers (71) on the outer side, and each connecting rod (63) is fixed on the crawler belt (72).