CN106733025A - A kind of shredder and its method of work - Google Patents
A kind of shredder and its method of work Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106733025A CN106733025A CN201611087784.1A CN201611087784A CN106733025A CN 106733025 A CN106733025 A CN 106733025A CN 201611087784 A CN201611087784 A CN 201611087784A CN 106733025 A CN106733025 A CN 106733025A
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- Prior art keywords
- paper
- sensor
- shredded paper
- shredded
- discharge
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
- D21B1/34—Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
- D21B1/345—Pulpers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2283—Feed means using rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/36—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy the crushing or disintegrating zone being submerged in liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/168—User safety devices or measures in shredders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of shredder and its method of work, including housing, paper feed component, paper handling components, discharge assembly, Power Component and controller, paper feed component includes storage box, paper feed platform, feeding-in roll and intake roller, there is directing plate after intake roller, paper handling components include carry-over pinch rolls and steel burr roller, burr roller both sides set sweep-up pipe, burr roller lower section sets gradually shower nozzle of tinting, drying component, shredded paper sensor and shredded paper rotor, there is dust catcher controller lower section, feeding liquid case component and blanking liquid case component, discharge assembly includes the slushier chamber of supersonic generator, discharge screw rod and discharge motor, there is discharge sensor in slushier chamber, Power Component includes shredded paper motor, each roll shaft is by shredded paper Timing Belt and shredded paper motor connection, controller is connected by wire with each component.The invention also discloses the method for work of shredder, the present invention can carry out early stage anti-leak treatment before paper crushing, shredded paper is reached micron order after crushing, prevent the leakage of information.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to office appliance field, and in particular to a kind of shredder and its method of work.
Background technology
With the arrival of modern office, the value of information is more and more important, therefore, some information need to be maintained secrecy.
In information transmission, paper is the most commonly used as the transmission medium of information, therefore, the destruction work after paper is utilized particularly is weighed
Will, existing frequently-used shredder, shredded paper mode refers to when paper is shredded in strip by after shredder treatment by paper shredding blade.But
It is that current shredder also has some drawbacks during use, is in bar after most of shredder paper is broken first
Shape, the top fallen after crushing in shredded paper basket, people intentionally can restore by the long period, be unfavorable for the secrecy of information,
Secondly, in paper into being likely to cause the stolen of information before paper shredding blade.
Chinese patent mandate publication number CN104056699A discloses a kind of automatic feeding paper shredder, including storage box, takes
Paper device, paper feeding wheel, shredded paper cylinder, shredded paper collecting box and motor；Paper feeding wheel and shredded paper cylinder horizontal alignment；The inside of storage box is provided with
Paper feed platform, and mutually fixed with the bottom of storage box by spring, arcuation is provided with the top of storage box enters cardboard；Apparatus for taking paper bag
Feeding-in roll, fix bar and feeding-in roll support bar are included, feeding-in roll support bar is rotated with fix bar and is connected；Shredded paper collecting box is installed on
The lower section of shredded paper cylinder.This invention can solve the problem that continuous paper-feeding and the problem for blocking, but paper crushes the secrecy after preceding and shredded paper
Problem is not solved.
Chinese patent mandate publication number CN205269762U discloses a kind of accounting shredder, including shell, liquid pump,
Shredded paper roller and paper are combed；The shell has a cavity, and two intermeshing shredded paper rollers are rotatablely equipped with above cavity, broken
Paper comb is provided with above paper bowl, water-stop sheet is with the outside of shredded paper roller；Nail puller is installed with the top of the shell,
Control panel is fixed with the side wall of shell, control panel is provided with indicator lamp；Shower is provided with the shell, in spray
Circulation pipe is communicated with pipe, liquid pump and flow sensor are installed on circulation pipe；Bottom in the shell is provided with inclination
Filter screen, heater is also equipped with shell.This invention cannot solve the anti-leak of the information thereon before paper is crushed
Problem, in paper by the way that after shredded paper roller shredded paper, shredded paper is laid on filter screen according to the priority time crushed, liquid immersion cannot be right
The ink of all kinds is processed, and for prior art, some paper after treatment can restore to information,
Cannot the absolute anti-leak of guarantee information.
Therefore, a kind of shredder with preferably anti-effect of divulging a secret turns into active demand.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to disclose a kind of shredder and its method of work, can be crushed in paper and advanced
The early stage anti-leak treatment of row information, shredded paper can reach micrometer level after the completion of paper pulverization process, thus, thoroughly prevent
The leakage of information and the recovery of information.
The technical scheme that its above mentioned problem of solution of the invention is used is to provide a kind of shredder, including housing, paper feed group
Part, paper handling components, discharge assembly, Power Component and controller；The paper feed component includes storage box, paper feed platform and paper feeding
Roller, the inside of the storage box is provided with paper feed platform, and the paper feed platform is mutually fixed by spring with the bottom of storage box, storage box
Top right side is provided with the cardboard that enters of arcuation, and the feeding-in roll is hinged on shell by support bar elasticity, and makes the paper feeding
Roller is pressed against on paper feed platform, it is described enter cardboard above the intake roller tangent with cardboard is entered be installed, it is described enter cardboard end
C-shaped directing plate is provided with extended line, paper platform sensor is installed on the paper feed platform.
The paper handling components component includes being arranged on carry-over pinch rolls below the directing plate, the carry-over pinch rolls level into
Point of contact to tangent setting, and carry-over pinch rolls is located in the elongated surfaces of directing plate end, and paper is from after entering cardboard entrance by guiding
Plate enters between the carry-over pinch rolls of lower section, and burr roller is provided with immediately below the carry-over pinch rolls, and the burr roller horizontal pair is tangent
Set, the outer surface of the burr roller is provided with the fine, soft fur brush of steel, and both sides are provided with parallel suction below the burr roller
Dirt pipe, multiple suction ports are provided with the sweep-up pipe opposite flank, and relative tinting is provided with immediately below the burr roller
Shower nozzle, painting colour sensor is provided with above the shower nozzle of tinting, and drying baker, the baking are provided with below the shower nozzle of tinting
Dry box-shaped into drying cavity in electrothermal tube and temperature sensor are installed, be provided with below the drying baker shredded paper sensor and
For the shredded paper rotor of shredded paper.
Controller, dust catcher, feeding liquid case and blanking liquid case are disposed with below storage box, the sweep-up pipe passes through
Pipeline is connected with dust catcher, and the feeding liquid case includes the upper liquid level tube installed in front side by connecting upper communicating pipe, institute
State and feed pump is installed in feeding liquid case, the upper feed pump is connected by pipeline with the shower nozzle of tinting, the lower feed liquid
Case includes the lower liquid level tube installed in front side connected by lower communicating tube, and lower feed pump, institute are provided with the blanking liquid case
State lower feed pump to be connected with the sparge pipe of the blanking liquid case bottom by pipeline, the sparge pipe lower surface is provided with multiple sprays
The mouth of a river.
The discharge assembly is located at shredder bottom, including is provided with the slushier chamber of supersonic generator, in slushier chamber
Discharge motor is installed, screw rod driving wheel is installed on the discharge motor output shaft, be additionally provided with slushier chamber from both sides
To the shredded paper baffle plate of intermediate, inclined, the bottom of the shredded paper baffle plate is provided with for stirring the discharge screw rod with discharge, the row
Material spiro rod rear end is provided with screw rod driven pulley, and the screw rod driving wheel is driven with the screw rod driven pulley by screw rod Timing Belt and connected
Connect, the discharge screw front end is provided with shredded paper outlet, and the shredded paper outlet outside is provided with outlet cap, in the slushier chamber
Be additionally provided with the discharge sensor for detecting shredded paper height of materials, and discharge sensor height of the height less than discharge motor
Degree.
The Power Component includes the shredded paper motor in housing, and synchronization is provided with the shredded paper motor output shaft
Wheel, the homonymy of the feeding-in roll, intake roller, carry-over pinch rolls, burr roller and shredded paper rotor is provided with driven pulley, and the driven pulley is same
Side is also equipped with the auxiliary wheel for adjustment direction and angle, and the driven pulley and auxiliary wheel are by shredded paper Timing Belt and shredded paper electricity
Synchronizing wheel on machine is connected, and realizes that each disk roller is rotated.
The paper platform sensor, electrothermal tube, temperature sensor, dust catcher, painting colour sensor shredded paper sensor, discharge electricity
Machine, shredded paper motor, upper feed pump, lower feed pump, discharge sensor and supersonic generator are electrically connected with controller respectively.
Preferably, the upper liquid level tube and lower liquid level tube top are provided with the filling opening of inwardly injection liquid.
Preferably, the carry-over pinch rolls, burr roller and the tangent setting in pairs of shredded paper rotor, and points of tangency is at grade.
Preferably, the feeding-in roll, intake roller and traction roller surface are quality of rubber materials.
Preferably, the paper platform sensor, painting colour sensor and shredded paper sensor use photoelectric sensor, the discharge to pass
Sensor uses liquid-level switch.
Preferably, it is described enter cardboard upside infrared sensor is installed, the infrared sensor is electrically connected with controller.
Concretely comprised the following steps using of the invention：
Step one：Addition paper
On the paper feed platform that the paper for needing to crush is put into storage box, spring pushes paper feed platform, paper is pushed and is sent
Paper bowl lower section, after paper platform sensor detects signal, controller control shredded paper motor is started working, and feeding-in roll and intake roller are rotated
Paper is transported in carry-over pinch rolls by entering cardboard and directing plate.
Step 2：Strike off on surface
After paper reaches carry-over pinch rolls, continue to be moved downwardly in burr roller, burr roller quick rotation, the steel burr on surface
Paper surface is struck off, tentatively the information on paper is destroyed, in the work of shredded paper motor simultaneously, controller is opened and inhaled
Dirt device, the dust that will be produced in abrading process is sucked in dust catcher by sweep-up pipe, due to effective traction of carry-over pinch rolls, prevents hair
Licker-in extracts paper out from carry-over pinch rolls.
Step 3：Surface spraying
Paper down through colour sensor is applied, is applied after colour sensor detects paper signal, controller by after burr roller
Feed pump is opened in control, by shower nozzle of tinting by the emitting ink in feeding liquid case to paper two sides, the information of paper is entered
Row covering, prevents the information leakage before crushing, and in paper all after applying colour sensor, applies colour sensor and sends signal, control
The upper feed pump of device control processed is closed, and stops the spraying to paper.
Step 4：Paper is dried
After spraying starts, controller control electrothermal tube is opened, and is maintained drying baker temperature by temperature sensor and is set
Constant temperature angle value, paper is by the way that after shower nozzle ink-jet of tinting, paper is dried into the drying baker of lower section, makes ink rapid draing.
Step 5：Paper is crushed
Paper is shredded by entering after drying baker in paper shredding blade roller, and shredded paper sensor detects paper and all passes through
Afterwards, controller control electrothermal tube and shredded paper motor are closed.
Step 6：Shredded paper mixes and reprocesses
Controller controls discharge motor and lower feed pump to start, and discharge motor is rotated, and shredded paper is stirred, while passing through
The water jet of sparge pipe sprays water, and shredded paper is soaked, as liquid level rises, after discharge sensor detects liquid level signal, and control
The lower feed pump of device control is closed, while supersonic generator is opened, by discharge screw rod and the double action of supersonic generator,
Shredded paper is ground into micron-sized level, by after the time period for setting, controller controls discharge motor and supersonic generator
Close.
Step 7：Shredded paper is discharged
After the completion of paper pulp is crushed in slushier chamber, outlet cap is opened, controller opens discharge screw rod, drives paper pulp from shredded paper
Discharge in exit.
Implement shredder of the invention and its method of work, have the advantages that：
1st, continuous automatic paper feed, improves shredded paper efficiency, time-consuming；
2nd, by burr roller, paper can tentatively be polished before crushing, is destroyed paper surface information；
3rd, by shower nozzle of tinting, to paper two sides spray coated paint before crushing, original paper information is covered, is increased after crushing
Restore difficulty；
4th, by discharge screw rod, shredded paper can be stirred after being pulverized, increases and recover difficulty；
5th, shredded paper, using supersonic generator, is processed into by micron order paper pulp by the immersion of water after agitation, thoroughly Du
Exhausted information leakage；
6th, by infrared sensor, it is to avoid when paper is put, personnel occur unexpected, improve security reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described；
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the Power Component schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing：
11st, housing, 12, storage box, 121, paper feed platform, 122, spring, 123, enter cardboard, 124, paper platform sensor, 13, branch
Strut, 14, feeding-in roll, 15, intake roller, 16, directing plate,
21st, carry-over pinch rolls, 22, burr roller,
231st, drying baker, 232, drying cavity, 233, electrothermal tube, 234, temperature sensor,
241st, dust catcher, 242, sweep-up pipe,
2511st, feeding liquid case, 2512, upper communicating pipe, 2513, upper liquid level tube, 2514, upper feed pump, 2515, spray of tinting
Head, 2516, apply colour sensor,
2521st, blanking liquid case, 2522, lower communicating tube, 2523, lower liquid level tube, 2524, lower feed pump, 2525, sparge pipe,
2526th, water jet,
31st, shredded paper rotor, 32, shredded paper sensor,
331st, slushier chamber, 332, discharge screw rod, 3321, screw rod driven pulley, 333, discharge motor, 3331, screw rod driving wheel,
334th, screw rod Timing Belt, 335, shredded paper baffle plate, 336, shredded paper outlet, 337, outlet cap, 338, discharge sensor,
341st, shredded paper motor, 342, shredded paper Timing Belt, 343, auxiliary wheel,
41st, controller, 42, supersonic generator,
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Further, it is desirable that explanation, unless stated otherwise or points out, the term that may relate to otherwise in specification
"front", "rear", "left", "right", " on ", the description such as D score is used only for distinguishing each component, element, the step in specification
Deng without being intended to indicate that each component, the logical relation between element, step or ordinal relation etc..
The correlation word of " work " of " shredded paper motor " and " discharge motor " is only for the convenience of description, does not represent motor
Carrying out practically direction.
The present invention is described in further details below according to accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of shredder, including housing 11, paper feed component, paper handling components, discharge assembly,
Power Component and controller 41；Paper feed component includes storage box 12, paper feed platform 121 and feeding-in roll 14, and the inside of storage box 12 sets
There is paper feed platform 121, paper feed platform 121 is mutually fixed by spring 122 with the bottom of storage box 12, and the top right side of storage box 12 is provided with
Arcuation enters cardboard 123, and feeding-in roll 14 is hinged on shell by the elasticity of support bar 13, and feeding-in roll 14 is pressed against paper feed
On platform 121, the intake roller 15 tangent with cardboard 123 is entered is installed the top of cardboard 123 is entered, enters the extended line of the end of cardboard 123
On be provided with C-shaped directing plate 16, paper platform sensor 124 is installed on paper feed platform 121.Further, enter the upside of cardboard 123 to install
There is infrared sensor, infrared sensor is electrically connected with controller 41.
Paper handling components component includes being arranged on the carry-over pinch rolls 21 of the lower section of directing plate 16, and the horizontal pair of carry-over pinch rolls 21 is tangent
Set, and the point of contact of carry-over pinch rolls 21 is located in the elongated surfaces of the end of directing plate 16, paper is from after entering the entrance of cardboard 123 by guiding
Plate 16 enters between the carry-over pinch rolls 21 of lower section, and burr roller 22, the horizontal pair phase of burr roller 22 are provided with immediately below carry-over pinch rolls 21
Setting is cut, the outer surface of burr roller 22 is provided with the fine, soft fur brush of steel, and both sides are provided with parallel dust suction below burr roller 22
Pipe 242, sweep-up pipe 242 is provided with multiple suction ports on opposite flank, and relative spray of tinting is provided with immediately below burr roller 22
First 2515, tinting, the top of shower nozzle 2515 is provided with painting colour sensor 2516, and drying baker is provided with below shower nozzle 2515 of tinting
231, electrothermal tube 233 and temperature sensor 234 are installed in the drying cavity 232 that drying baker 231 is formed, below drying baker 231
It is provided with shredded paper sensor 32 and the shredded paper rotor 31 for shredded paper.Further, carry-over pinch rolls 21, burr roller 22 and shredded paper rotor
31 tangent settings in pairs, and points of tangency is at grade.Further, feeding-in roll 14, intake roller 15 and the surface of carry-over pinch rolls 21
It is quality of rubber materials.
Controller 41, dust catcher 241, feeding liquid case 2511 and blanking liquid case are disposed with below storage box 12
2521, sweep-up pipe 242 is connected by pipeline with dust catcher 241, and feeding liquid case 2511 is included and connected by upper communicating pipe 2512
The upper liquid level tube 2513 installed in front side, feed pump 2514 is installed in feeding liquid case 2511, upper feed pump 2514 passes through
Pipeline is connected with shower nozzle 2515 of tinting, and blanking liquid case 2521 includes the lower liquid installed in front side connected by lower communicating tube 2522
Position pipe 2523, is provided with lower feed pump 2524 in blanking liquid case 2521, lower feed pump 2524 is by pipeline and blanking liquid case 2521
The sparge pipe 2525 of bottom is connected, and the lower surface of sparge pipe 2525 is provided with multiple water jets 2526, further, upper liquid level tube
2513 and the lower top of liquid level tube 2523 be provided with inwardly injection liquid filling opening.
Discharge assembly is located at shredder bottom, including is provided with the slushier chamber 331 of supersonic generator 42, in slushier chamber
Discharge motor 333 is installed in 331, screw rod driving wheel 3331 is installed on the output shaft of discharge motor 333, in slushier chamber 331
The shredded paper baffle plate 335 from two lateral intermediate, inclineds is additionally provided with, the bottom of shredded paper baffle plate 335 is provided with for stirring and discharge
Discharge screw rod 332, the rear end of discharge screw rod 332 is provided with screw rod driven pulley 3321, and screw rod driving wheel 3331 passes through screw rod Timing Belt
334 are connected with screw rod driven pulley 3321, and the front end of discharge screw rod 332 is provided with shredded paper outlet 336, the outside of shredded paper outlet 336
Outlet cap 337 is provided with, the discharge sensor 338 for detecting shredded paper height of materials, and row are additionally provided with slushier chamber 331
Expect the height of the height less than discharge motor 333 of sensor 338；
Power Component includes the shredded paper motor 341 in housing 11, and synchronization is provided with the output shaft of shredded paper motor 341
Wheel, the homonymy of feeding-in roll 14, intake roller 15, carry-over pinch rolls 21, burr roller 22 and shredded paper rotor 31 is provided with driven pulley, driven pulley
Homonymy is also equipped with the auxiliary wheel 343 for adjustment direction and angle, and driven pulley and auxiliary wheel 343 pass through shredded paper Timing Belt 342
It is connected with the synchronizing wheel on shredded paper motor 341, realizes that each disk roller is rotated, further, feeding-in roll 14, intake roller 15, traction
Roller 21 is identical with the external diameter rotating speed of shredded paper rotor 31, and the external diameter rotating speed of burr roller 22 is higher than other roll shaft rotating speeds.
Paper platform sensor 124, electrothermal tube 233, temperature sensor 234, dust catcher 241, painting colour sensor 2516 shredded paper are passed
Sensor 32, discharge motor 333, shredded paper motor 341, upper feed pump 2514, lower feed pump 2524, discharge sensor 338 and ultrasound
Wave producer 42 is electrically connected with controller 41 respectively.
Further, paper platform sensor 124, painting colour sensor 2516 and shredded paper sensor 32 use photoelectric sensor, arrange
Material sensor 338 uses liquid-level switch.
For a better understanding of the present invention, application method of the invention is additionally provided, is comprised the following steps：
Step one：Addition paper
Operationally, it would be desirable to which the paper of crushing is put on the paper feed platform 121 in storage box 12, and spring 122 pushes paper feed
Platform 121, paper is pushed upwards, feeding-in roll 14 is pressed onto on paper, and paper platform sensor 124 is detected after paper is put into, control
The control shredded paper of device 41 motor 341 is worked, and opens dust catcher 241, and shredded paper motor 341 is driven by shredded paper Timing Belt 342, is driven
Feeding-in roll 14, intake roller 15, carry-over pinch rolls 21, burr roller 22 and the synchronous axial system of shredded paper rotor 31, paper pass through feeding-in roll 14, paper feed
Roller 15 is driven, and paper is sequentially sent in carry-over pinch rolls 21 from storage box 12 by directing plate 16.
Step 2：Strike off on surface
Carry-over pinch rolls 21 by the burr roller 22 of paper sheet delivery to lower section, scrape by the tiny burr of steel of the rotating surface of burr roller 22
Except paper surface, paper surface information is tentatively destroyed, the tiny paper end produced in abrading process is by sweep-up pipe 242
In suction port suction dust catcher 241, prevent paper end from being piled up in machine, while carry-over pinch rolls 21 clamp paper, prevent burr roller
Paper is taken away from carry-over pinch rolls 21 in 22 rotations.
Step 3：Surface spraying
Paper detects paper by after 21 maos of carry-over pinch rolls and licker-in 22, applying colour sensor 2516, and controller 41 is controlled successively
Feed pump 2514 and electrothermal tube 233 are opened in system, and the ink contained in feeding liquid case 2511 is ejected in by shower nozzle 2515 of tinting,
The information of non-scraped clean on paper is carried out into ink-jet covering, it is preferred that the ink is quick drying paint ink, adhesive force is strong,
Coverage effect is more preferable.
Step 4：Paper is dried
With the rotation of carry-over pinch rolls 21, in the drying cavity 232 that paper is surrounded into drying baker 231, temperature sensor 234 is examined
The temperature surveyed in drying baker 231, and control electrothermal tube 233 to be allowed within the temperature range of setting, when paper is all by leading
After the painting colour sensor 2516 of the lower section of pick-up roll 21, apply colour sensor 2516 and send signal, the upper feed pump 2514 of the control of controller 41
Close, stop the covering of tinting to paper.
Step 5：Paper is crushed
By being crushed into paper shredding blade roller 31 after drying chamber, the shredded paper bar after crushing enters slushier chamber 331 to paper, works as paper
All by shredded paper sensor 32 after, shredded paper sensor 32 sends signal, controller 41 control electrothermal tube 233 and shredded paper motor
341 are stopped.
Step 6：Shredded paper mixes and reprocesses
The control of controller 41 discharge motor 333 starts, screw rod driving wheel 3331 by screw rod Timing Belt 334 drive screw rod from
Driving wheel 3321 is rotated, final to drive discharge screw rod 332 to rotate, and the shredded paper in slushier chamber 331 is stirred, and controller 41 is controlled
Lower feed pump 2524 is opened, and water is sprayed by the water jet 2526 of sparge pipe 2525, shredded paper is soaked, with slushier chamber 331
The rising of liquid level, after discharge sensor 338 detects signal, the lower feed pump 2524 of the control of controller 41 is closed, and opens ultrasound
Wave producer 42, by supersonic generator 42 and the double action of discharge screw rod 332, micron-sized paper is ground into by shredded paper
Slurry, prevents paper from restoring.
Step 7：Shredded paper is discharged
Paper pulp opens outlet cap 337 after the completion of the crushing of slushier chamber 331, and discharge screw rod 332 drives paper pulp to be exported from shredded paper
Discharged at 336, to carry out next shredded paper work.
Step 8：Feed liquid is added
Operating personnel by observing upper liquid level tube 2513 and lower liquid level tube 2523 on front side of shredder, according to the inside feed liquid
Highly, the supplement of feed liquid is carried out at any time, and ink or water shortage when preventing from subsequently crushing, influence are used.
Step 9：Safeguard protection
After having operating personnel that hand is extended into cardboard 123, the infrared sensor for entering the upside of cardboard 123 detects signal,
The control shredded paper of controller 41 motor 341 is stopped, and prevents accident.
In sum, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the present invention, by above-mentioned
Description, relevant staff can carry out various change without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' completely
More and modification.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification, all claimed ranges under this invention
Described shape, construction, feature and spiritual so-called impartial change and modification, all should include and scope of the presently claimed invention
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of shredder, it is characterised in that：
Including housing (11), paper feed component, paper handling components, discharge assembly, Power Component and controller (41)；The paper feed
Component includes storage box (12), paper feed platform (121) and feeding-in roll (14), and the inside of the storage box (12) is provided with paper feed platform
(121), the paper feed platform (121) is mutually fixed by spring (122) with the bottom of storage box (12), the top right of storage box (12)
What side was provided with arcuation enters cardboard (123), and the feeding-in roll (14) is hinged on shell by support bar (13) elasticity, and makes institute
Feeding-in roll (14) is stated to be pressed against on paper feed platform (121), it is described enter cardboard (123) top be provided with to enter cardboard (123) tangent
Intake roller (15), it is described enter cardboard (123) end extended line on be provided with C-shaped directing plate (16), the paper feed platform (121)
On paper platform sensor (124) is installed；
The paper handling components component includes being arranged on the carry-over pinch rolls (21) below the directing plate (16), the carry-over pinch rolls
(21) point of contact of the tangent setting of horizontal pair, and carry-over pinch rolls (21) is located in the elongated surfaces of directing plate (16) end, and paper is from entering
Cardboard (123) is entered between the carry-over pinch rolls (21) of lower section after entering by directing plate (16), immediately below the carry-over pinch rolls (21)
It is provided with burr roller (22), burr roller (22) the tangent setting of horizontal pair, the outer surface of the burr roller (22) is provided with
The fine, soft fur brush of steel, parallel sweep-up pipe (242), the sweep-up pipe (242) are provided with the burr roller (22) lower section both sides
Multiple suction ports are provided with opposite flank, relative shower nozzle of tinting (2515) are provided with immediately below the burr roller (22),
Painting colour sensor (2516) is installed in the shower nozzle of tinting (2515) top, is provided with the shower nozzle of tinting (2515) lower section
Drying baker (231), electrothermal tube (233) and temperature sensor are provided with the drying cavity (232) that the drying baker (231) is formed
(234) drying baker (231) lower section, is provided with shredded paper sensor (32) and the shredded paper rotor (31) for shredded paper；
Controller (41), dust catcher (241), feeding liquid case (2511) and blanking liquid case are disposed with storage box (12) lower section
(2521), the sweep-up pipe (242) is connected by pipeline with dust catcher (241), and the feeding liquid case (2511) is comprising passing through
The upper liquid level tube (2513) installed in front side of upper communicating pipe (2512) connection, feeding is provided with the feeding liquid case (2511)
Liquid pump (2514), the upper feed pump (2514) is connected by pipeline with the shower nozzle of tinting (2515), the blanking liquid case
(2521) comprising the lower liquid level tube (2523) installed in front side connected by lower communicating tube (2522), the blanking liquid case
(2521) lower feed pump (2524) is installed, the lower feed pump (2524) is by under pipeline and the blanking liquid case (2521) in
The sparge pipe (2525) in portion is connected, and sparge pipe (2525) lower surface is provided with multiple water jets (2526)；
The discharge assembly is located at shredder bottom, including is provided with the slushier chamber (331) of supersonic generator (42), in shredded paper
Discharge motor (333) is installed in chamber (331), screw rod driving wheel (3331) is installed on discharge motor (333) output shaft,
The shredded paper baffle plate (335) from two lateral intermediate, inclineds, the bottom of the shredded paper baffle plate (335) are additionally provided with slushier chamber (331)
Portion is provided with for stirring the discharge screw rod (332) with discharge, and discharge screw rod (332) rear end is provided with screw rod driven pulley
(3321), the screw rod driving wheel (3331) is connected by screw rod Timing Belt (334) with the screw rod driven pulley (3321),
Discharge screw rod (332) front end is provided with shredded paper outlet (336), and shredded paper outlet (336) outside is provided with outlet cap
(337) the discharge sensor (338) for detecting shredded paper height of materials, and discharge, are additionally provided with the slushier chamber (331)
Height of the height of sensor (338) less than discharge motor (333)；
The Power Component includes the shredded paper motor (341) in housing (11), on shredded paper motor (341) output shaft
Synchronizing wheel is installed, the feeding-in roll (14), intake roller (15), carry-over pinch rolls (21), burr roller (22) and shredded paper rotor (31)
Homonymy is provided with driven pulley, and the driven pulley homonymy is also equipped with the auxiliary wheel (343) for adjustment direction and angle, described
Driven pulley and auxiliary wheel (343) are connected by shredded paper Timing Belt (342) with the synchronizing wheel on shredded paper motor (341), are realized each
Disk roller is rotated；
The paper platform sensor (124), electrothermal tube (233), temperature sensor (234), dust catcher (241), painting colour sensor
(2516) shredded paper sensor (32), discharge motor (333), shredded paper motor (341), upper feed pump (2514), lower feed pump
(2524), discharge sensor (338) and supersonic generator (42) are electrically connected with controller (41) respectively.
2. shredder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper liquid level tube (2513) and lower liquid level tube (2523) are pushed up
End is provided with the filling opening of inwardly injection liquid.
3. shredder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carry-over pinch rolls (21), burr roller (22) and shredded paper rotor
(31) tangent setting in pairs, and points of tangency is at grade.
4. shredder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding-in roll (14), intake roller (15) and carry-over pinch rolls
(21) surface is quality of rubber materials.
5. shredder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The paper platform sensor (124), painting colour sensor (2516)
Photoelectric sensor is used with shredded paper sensor (32), the discharge sensor (338) uses liquid-level switch.
6. shredder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described enter cardboard (123) upside infrared sensor is installed,
The infrared sensor is electrically connected with controller (41).
7. the method for work of the shredder as described in claim 1-6 is any, including following job step are used：
Step one：Addition paper
On the paper feed platform (121) that the paper for needing to crush is put into storage box (12), spring (122) pushes paper feed platform (121),
Paper is pushed into feeding-in roll (14) lower section, after paper platform sensor (124) detects signal, controller (41) control shredded paper motor
(341) start working, feeding-in roll (14) and intake roller (15) rotate and paper is conveyed by entering cardboard (123) and directing plate (16)
To in carry-over pinch rolls (21)；
Step 2：Strike off on surface
After paper reaches carry-over pinch rolls (21), continue to be moved downwardly in burr roller (22), burr roller (22) quick rotation, surface
Steel burr is struck off paper surface, is tentatively destroyed the information on paper, same in shredded paper motor (341) work
When, controller (41) opens dust catcher (241), and the dust that will be produced in abrading process sucks dust catcher by sweep-up pipe (242)
(241) in, due to effective traction of carry-over pinch rolls (21), prevent burr roller (22) from extracting paper out from carry-over pinch rolls (21)；
Step 3：Surface spraying
Paper down through colour sensor (2516) is applied, applies colour sensor (2516) and detects paper by after burr roller (22)
After signal, feed pump (2514) is opened in controller (41) control, by shower nozzle of tinting (2515) by feeding liquid case (2511)
Emitting ink to paper two sides, the information of paper is covered, prevent crush before information leakage, all pass through in paper
After applying colour sensor (2516), apply colour sensor (2516) and send signal, feed pump (2514) is closed in controller (41) control,
Stop the spraying to paper；
Step 4：Paper is dried
After spraying starts, controller (41) controls electrothermal tube (233) to open, by temperature sensor (234) by drying baker
(231) temperature maintains set temperature value, and paper is by the way that after shower nozzle of tinting (2515) ink-jet, paper enters the drying baker of lower section
(231) dried, made ink rapid draing；
Step 5：Paper is crushed
Paper by drying baker (231) afterwards enter paper shredding blade roller (31) in shredded, shredded paper sensor (32) detects paper
After all passing through, controller (41) controls electrothermal tube (233) and shredded paper motor (341) to close；
Step 6：Shredded paper mixes and reprocesses
Controller (41) controls discharge motor (333) and lower feed pump (2524) to start, and discharge motor (333) is rotated, by shredded paper
It is stirred, while spraying water by the water jet (2526) of sparge pipe (2525), shredded paper is soaked, as liquid level rises, row
After material sensor (338) detects liquid level signal, the lower feed pump (2524) of controller (41) control is closed, while opening ultrasonic wave
Generator (42), by discharge screw rod (332) and the double action of supersonic generator (42), shredded paper is ground into micron-sized
Level, by after the time period for setting, controller (41) controls discharge motor (333) and supersonic generator (42) to close；
Step 7：Shredded paper is discharged
After the completion of paper pulp is crushed in slushier chamber (331), outlet cap (337) is opened, controller (41) opens discharge screw rod
(332), paper pulp is driven to be discharged from from shredded paper outlet (336).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014558.XA CN109137590B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Paper crushing method |
| CN201611087784.1A CN106733025B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of shredder and its working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611087784.1A CN106733025B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of shredder and its working method |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014558.XA Division CN109137590B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Paper crushing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106733025A true CN106733025A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106733025B CN106733025B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=58914222
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611087784.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106733025B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of shredder and its working method |
| CN201811014558.XA Expired - Fee Related CN109137590B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Paper crushing method |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014558.XA Expired - Fee Related CN109137590B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Paper crushing method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN106733025B (en) |
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| CN108179645A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-19 | 合肥摩天网络科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional paper scrap disposing device |
| CN108212398A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-29 | 广州元凛建筑工程技术开发有限公司 | A kind of modified shredder |
| CN108525805A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-09-14 | 东莞市宏哲五金制品有限公司 | A kind of highly effective and safe formula solar energy shredder |
| CN108543585A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 荆门紫菘电子有限公司 | A kind of office cone breaker device |
| CN110038701A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-23 | 南宁学院 | Horizontal paper feed formula shredder |
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| US20120091244A1 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-19 | Ingenious Marketing, LLC | Kitchen shredder |
| CN104056699A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-24 | 常磊 | Automatic paper feeding and shredding machine |
| CN204523116U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-08-05 | 广东客都房地产开发有限公司 | With the shredder of shredded paper pressure texture |
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| CN108179645B (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2019-11-05 | 淮北达驰电气科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional paper scrap disposing device |
| CN108212398A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-29 | 广州元凛建筑工程技术开发有限公司 | A kind of modified shredder |
| CN108525805B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2020-07-07 | 东莞市宏哲五金制品有限公司 | High-efficient safe formula solar energy kneader |
| CN108525805A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-09-14 | 东莞市宏哲五金制品有限公司 | A kind of highly effective and safe formula solar energy shredder |
| CN108543585A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 荆门紫菘电子有限公司 | A kind of office cone breaker device |
| CN110038701A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-23 | 南宁学院 | Horizontal paper feed formula shredder |
| CN110961429A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-07 | 常明 | Recycling and reusing treatment system for packaging buffer products in pulp molding industry |
| CN111576065A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 济宁奇康包装有限公司 | Express packaging carton recovery unit |
| CN112275408A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 上海新博路工业设计有限公司 | Paper shredder |
| CN113000155A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-06-22 | 衡阳市金坤包装有限公司 | Paper product processing equipment |
| CN112619808A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-09 | 得力集团有限公司 | Paper pressing mechanism and drawer type paper shredder with same |
| CN113413982A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 苏州柔觉纺织品有限公司 | Paper shredder with paper storage function |
| CN118106091A (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-05-31 | 海赢印务科技(南通)有限公司 | Safety paper shredder for digital printer |
| CN118106091B (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-06-25 | 海赢印务科技(南通)有限公司 | Safety paper shredder for digital printer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109137590B (en) | 2020-08-14 |
| CN106733025B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
| CN109137590A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20181002 Termination date: 20201201 |