CN106733025B - A kind of shredder and its working method - Google Patents
A kind of shredder and its working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106733025B CN106733025B CN201611087784.1A CN201611087784A CN106733025B CN 106733025 B CN106733025 B CN 106733025B CN 201611087784 A CN201611087784 A CN 201611087784A CN 106733025 B CN106733025 B CN 106733025B
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- paper
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- shredded paper
- shredded
- discharge
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 260
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
- D21B1/34—Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
- D21B1/345—Pulpers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2283—Feed means using rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/36—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy the crushing or disintegrating zone being submerged in liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/168—User safety devices or measures in shredders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of shredder and its working methods, including shell, paper feed component, paper handling components, discharge assembly, Power Component and controller, paper feed component includes storage box, paper feed platform, feeding-in roll and intake roller, there is directing plate after intake roller, paper handling components include carry-over pinch rolls and steel burr roller, sweep-up pipe is arranged in burr roller both sides, nozzle of tinting is set gradually below burr roller, dry component, shredded paper sensor and shredded paper rotor, there is dust catcher below controller, feeding liquid case component and blanking liquid case component, discharge assembly includes the slushier chamber of supersonic generator, discharge screw rod and discharge motor, there is discharge sensor in slushier chamber, Power Component includes shredded paper motor, each roll shaft is connect by shredded paper synchronous belt with shredded paper motor, controller is connected by conducting wire with each component.The invention also discloses the working method of shredder, the present invention can carry out anti-leak processing early period before paper crushes, and so that shredded paper is reached micron order after crushing, prevent the leakage of information.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to office appliance fields, and in particular to a kind of shredder and its working method.
Background technology
With the arrival of modern office, the value of information is more and more important, and therefore, some information maintain secrecy.
In information transmission, paper is the most commonly used as the transmission medium of information, and therefore, the destruction work after paper utilizes is particularly heavy
Want, existing frequently-used shredder, shredded paper mode refer to shredded by paper shredding blade after shredder is handled when paper it is in a strip shape.But
It is that there is also some drawbacks during use for current shredder, is in item after most of shredder paper is broken first
Shape falls the top in shredded paper basket after crushing, people intentionally can restore by the long period, be unfavorable for the secrecy of information,
Secondly, the stolen of information may also be caused before paper enters paper shredding blade.
Chinese patent mandate publication number CN104056699A discloses a kind of automatic feeding paper shredder, including storage box, takes
Paper device, paper feeding wheel, shredded paper cylinder, shredded paper collecting box and motor；Paper feeding wheel and shredded paper cylinder horizontal alignment；Storage box is internally provided with
Paper feed platform, and mutually being fixed by the bottom of spring and storage box, the top of storage box be equipped with arcuation into cardboard；Apparatus for taking paper packet
Feeding-in roll, fixed link and feeding-in roll supporting rod are included, feeding-in roll supporting rod is rotatablely connected with fixed link；Shredded paper collecting box is installed on
The lower section of shredded paper cylinder.The invention can solve the problems, such as continuous paper-feeding and block, but the secrecy before paper crushes and after shredded paper
Problem does not solve.
Chinese patent mandate publication number CN205269762U discloses a kind of accounting shredder, including shell, liquid pump,
Shredded paper roller and paper comb；There are one cavitys for the shell tool, and there are two intermeshing shredded paper rollers for the top rotational installation of cavity, broken
The top of paper bowl is combed equipped with paper, and water-stop sheet is on the outside of shredded paper roller；It is installed with nail puller at the top of the shell,
Control panel is fixed on the side wall of shell, control panel is equipped with indicator light；It is provided with spray tube in the shell, is being sprayed
It is communicated with circulation pipe on pipe, liquid pump and flow sensor are installed on circulation pipe；Bottom in the shell, which is equipped with, to be tilted
Strainer, be also equipped with heating device inside the shell.The invention can not solve the anti-leak of the information on it before paper crushes
Problem, after paper is by shredded paper roller shredded paper, shredded paper is laid on according to the priority time of crushing on strainer, and liquid immersion can not be right
The ink of all kinds is handled, and for the prior art, some paper after treatment can restore information,
It can not ensure the absolute anti-leak of information.
Therefore, a kind of shredder with preferably anti-effect of divulging a secret becomes active demand.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to disclose a kind of shredder and its working method, it can crush and advance in paper
Anti-leak early period of row information is handled, and shredded paper can reach micrometer level after the completion of paper pulverization process, thoroughly prevent as a result,
The leakage of information and the recovery of information.
The present invention solves technical solution used by its above problem and is to provide a kind of shredder, including shell, paper feed group
Part, paper handling components, discharge assembly, Power Component and controller；The paper feed component includes storage box, paper feed platform and paper feeding
Roller, the storage box are internally provided with paper feed platform, and the paper feed platform is mutually fixed by the bottom of spring and storage box, storage box
Top right side be equipped with arcuation into cardboard, the feeding-in roll by supporting rod elasticity it is hinged on the shell, and make the paper feeding
Roller presses on paper feed platform, it is described into be equipped with above cardboard with into the tangent intake roller of cardboard, it is described into cardboard end
It is provided with C-shaped directing plate on extended line, paper platform sensor is installed on the paper feed platform.
The paper handling components include the carry-over pinch rolls being arranged below the directing plate, the carry-over pinch rolls horizontal pair phase
Cut setting, and the point of contact of carry-over pinch rolls is located in the elongated surfaces of directing plate end, paper after entering into cardboard by directing plate into
Between the carry-over pinch rolls for entering lower section, it is provided with burr roller immediately below the carry-over pinch rolls, the tangent setting of burr roller horizontal pair,
The outer surface of the burr roller is provided with the fine, soft fur brush of steel, and both sides are provided with parallel sweep-up pipe below the burr roller,
Multiple suction inlets are provided on the sweep-up pipe opposite flank, opposite nozzle of tinting is provided with immediately below the burr roller,
Painting colour sensor is installed above the nozzle of tinting, drying box, the drying box are provided with below the nozzle of tinting
Electrothermal tube and temperature sensor are installed in the drying cavity of formation, shredded paper sensor is provided with below the drying box and are used for
The shredded paper rotor of shredded paper.
Controller, dust catcher, feeding liquid case and blanking liquid case are disposed with below storage box, the sweep-up pipe passes through
Pipeline is connected with dust catcher, and the feeding liquid case includes the upper liquid level tube mounted on front side by connecting upper communicating pipe, institute
It states and feed pump is installed in feeding liquid case, the upper feed pump is connected by pipeline with the nozzle of tinting, the lower feed liquid
Case includes the lower liquid level tube mounted on front side connected by lower communicating tube, and lower feed pump, institute are equipped in the blanking liquid case
It states lower feed pump by pipeline to be connected with the sparge pipe of blanking liquid case lower part, the sparge pipe lower surface is provided with multiple sprays
The mouth of a river.
The discharge assembly is located at shredder lower part, including is equipped with the slushier chamber of supersonic generator, in slushier chamber
Discharge motor is installed, screw rod driving wheel is installed on the discharge motor output shaft, is additionally provided in slushier chamber from both sides
To the shredded paper baffle of intermediate, inclined, the bottom of the shredded paper baffle is equipped with for stirring and the discharge screw rod of discharge, the row
Material spiro rod rear end is equipped with screw rod driven wheel, and the screw rod driving wheel is connected by screw rod synchronous belt and screw rod driven wheel transmission
It connects, the discharge screw front end is provided with shredded paper outlet, and shredded paper outlet outside is provided with outlet cap, in the slushier chamber
It is additionally provided with the discharge sensor for detecting shredded paper height of materials, and the height of discharge sensor is less than the height of discharge motor
Degree.
The Power Component includes the shredded paper motor being mounted in shell, and synchronization is equipped on the shredded paper motor output shaft
Wheel, the feeding-in roll, intake roller, carry-over pinch rolls, burr roller and shredded paper rotor homonymy be both provided with driven wheel, the driven wheel is same
Side is also equipped with the auxiliary wheel for adjustment direction and angle, the driven wheel and auxiliary wheel and passes through shredded paper synchronous belt and shredded paper electricity
Synchronizing wheel on machine is connected, and realizes each roller rotation.
The paper platform sensor, temperature sensor, dust catcher, applies colour sensor, shredded paper sensor, discharge electricity at electrothermal tube
Machine, shredded paper motor, upper feed pump, lower feed pump, discharge sensor and supersonic generator are electrically connected with controller respectively.
Preferably, the upper liquid level tube and lower liquid level tube top are provided with the filling opening of inwardly injection liquid.
Preferably, the carry-over pinch rolls, burr roller and the tangent setting in pairs of shredded paper rotor, and points of tangency is in the same plane.
Preferably, the feeding-in roll, intake roller and traction roller surface are rubber material.
Preferably, the paper platform sensor, painting colour sensor and shredded paper sensor use photoelectric sensor, the discharge to pass
Sensor uses liquid-level switch.
Preferably, described to be equipped with infrared sensor into cardboard upside, the infrared sensor is electrically connected with controller.
Using the present invention the specific steps are：
Step 1：Add paper
By on the paper feed platform for needing the paper crushed to be put into storage box, spring pushes paper feed platform, and paper is pushed and is sent
Below paper bowl, after paper platform sensor detects signal, controller controls shredded paper motor and starts to work, feeding-in roll and intake roller rotation
By paper by being transported in carry-over pinch rolls into cardboard and directing plate.
Step 2：It strikes off on surface
After paper reaches carry-over pinch rolls, continue to be moved downwardly in burr roller, burr roller quick rotation, the steel burr on surface
Paper surface is struck off, tentatively destroys the information on paper, is worked simultaneously in shredded paper motor, controller, which is opened, to be inhaled
The dust generated in abrading process is sucked by sweep-up pipe in dust catcher, due to effective traction of carry-over pinch rolls, prevents hair by dirt device
Licker-in extracts paper out from carry-over pinch rolls.
Step 3：Surface spraying
Paper is after burr roller, downwards by applying colour sensor, after painting colour sensor detects paper signal, and controller
Feed pump is opened in control, by nozzle of tinting by the emitting ink in feeding liquid case to paper two sides, by the information of paper into
Row covering, prevent crush before information leakage, paper all by apply colour sensor after, apply colour sensor send out signal, control
The upper feed pump of device control processed is closed, and the spraying to paper is stopped.
Step 4：Paper is dried
After spraying starts, controller controls electrothermal tube and opens, and maintains drying box temperature by temperature sensor and sets
Constant temperature angle value, after paper is by nozzle ink-jet of tinting, the drying box that paper enters lower section is dried, and ink rapid draing is made.
Step 5：Paper crushes
Paper is shredded by entering in paper shredding blade roller after drying box, and shredded paper sensor detects that paper all passes through
Afterwards, controller control electrothermal tube and shredded paper motor are closed.
Step 6：Shredded paper mixes and reprocessing
Controller controls discharge motor and lower feed pump starts, and shredded paper is stirred, passes through simultaneously by the rotation of discharge motor
The water jet of sparge pipe sprays water, and shredded paper is soaked, as liquid level rises, after discharge sensor detects liquid level signal, and control
The lower feed pump of device control is closed, while opening supersonic generator, by the double action of discharge screw rod and supersonic generator,
Shredded paper is ground into micron-sized level, after the period of setting, controller controls discharge motor and supersonic generator
It closes.
Step 7：Shredded paper discharges
After the completion of paper pulp crushes in slushier chamber, outlet cap is opened, controller opens discharge screw rod, drives paper pulp from shredded paper
Exit is discharged.
The shredder and its working method for implementing the present invention, have the advantages that：
1, continuous automatic paper feed, improves shredded paper efficiency, saves the time；
2, by burr roller, paper can tentatively be polished before crushing, destroys paper surface information；
3, by nozzle of tinting, to paper two sides spray coated paint before crushing, original paper information is covered, is increased after crushing
Restore difficulty；
4, by discharge screw rod, shredded paper can be stirred after being pulverized, increases and restores difficulty；
5, after agitation by the immersion of water, using supersonic generator, shredded paper is processed into micron order paper pulp, is thoroughly shut out
Exhausted information leakage；
6, by infrared sensor, accident occurs for the personnel when putting paper that avoid, and improves security reliability.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples；
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the Power Component schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In attached drawing：
11, shell, 12, storage box, 121, paper feed platform, 122, spring, 123, into cardboard, 124, paper platform sensor, 13, branch
Strut, 14, feeding-in roll, 15, intake roller, 16, directing plate,
21, carry-over pinch rolls, 22, burr roller,
231, drying box, 232, drying cavity, 233, electrothermal tube, 234, temperature sensor,
241, dust catcher, 242, sweep-up pipe,
2511, feeding liquid case, 2512, upper communicating pipe, 2513, upper liquid level tube, 2514, upper feed pump, 2515, spray of tinting
Head, 2516, apply colour sensor,
2521, blanking liquid case, 2522, lower communicating tube, 2523, lower liquid level tube, 2524, lower feed pump, 2525, sparge pipe,
2526, water jet,
31, shredded paper rotor, 32, shredded paper sensor,
331, slushier chamber, 332, discharge screw rod, 3321, screw rod driven wheel, 333, discharge motor, 3331, screw rod driving wheel,
334, screw rod synchronous belt, 335, shredded paper baffle, 336, shredded paper outlet, 337, outlet cap, 338, discharge sensor,
341, shredded paper motor, 342, shredded paper synchronous belt, 343, auxiliary wheel,
41, controller, 42, supersonic generator,
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Further, it is desirable that explanation, unless stated otherwise or is pointed out, otherwise the term that may relate in specification
The descriptions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" are used only for distinguishing various components, element, step in specification
Deng without the logical relation being intended to indicate that between various components, element, step or ordinal relation etc..
The correlation word of " work " of " shredded paper motor " and " discharge motor " is only for the convenience of description, does not represent motor
Carrying out practically direction.
The present invention is described in further details below according to attached drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of shredder, including shell 11, paper feed component, paper handling components, discharge assembly,
Power Component and controller 41；Paper feed component includes storage box 12, paper feed platform 121 and feeding-in roll 14, and the inside of storage box 12 is set
There are paper feed platform 121, paper feed platform 121 mutually to be fixed by spring 122 and the bottom of storage box 12, the top right side of storage box 12 is equipped with
Arcuation into cardboard 123, feeding-in roll 14 by 13 elasticity of supporting rod it is hinged on the shell, and make the pressing of feeding-in roll 14 in paper feed
On platform 121, into be equipped with above cardboard 123 with into the tangent intake roller 15 of cardboard 123, into the extended line of 123 end of cardboard
On be provided with C-shaped directing plate 16, paper platform sensor 124 is installed on paper feed platform 121.Further, into 123 upside installation of cardboard
There are infrared sensor, infrared sensor to be electrically connected with controller 41.
Paper handling components include the carry-over pinch rolls 21 being arranged below directing plate 16, and 21 horizontal pair of carry-over pinch rolls is tangent to be set
It sets, and the point of contact of carry-over pinch rolls 21 is located in the elongated surfaces of 16 end of directing plate, paper passes through directing plate after entering into cardboard 123
16 enter between the carry-over pinch rolls 21 of lower section, are provided with burr roller 22 immediately below carry-over pinch rolls 21,22 horizontal pair of burr roller is tangent
Setting, the outer surface of burr roller 22 are provided with the fine, soft fur brush of steel, and both sides are provided with parallel sweep-up pipe below burr roller 22
242, sweep-up pipe is provided with multiple suction inlets on 242 opposite flank, and opposite nozzle of tinting is provided with immediately below burr roller 22
2515, it is equipped with above nozzle 2515 of tinting and applies colour sensor 2516, drying box is provided with below nozzle 2515 of tinting
231, drying box 231 formed drying cavity 232 in electrothermal tube 233 and temperature sensor 234 are installed, below drying box 231
It is provided with shredded paper sensor 32 and the shredded paper rotor 31 for shredded paper.Further, carry-over pinch rolls 21, burr roller 22 and shredded paper rotor
31 tangent settings in pairs, and points of tangency is in the same plane.Further, 21 surface of feeding-in roll 14, intake roller 15 and carry-over pinch rolls
For rubber material.
Controller 41, dust catcher 241, feeding liquid case 2511 and blanking liquid case are disposed with below storage box 12
2521, sweep-up pipe 242 is connected by pipeline with dust catcher 241, and feeding liquid case 2511 includes to be connected by upper communicating pipe 2512
The upper liquid level tube 2513 mounted on front side, feed pump 2514 is installed in feeding liquid case 2511, upper feed pump 2514 passes through
Pipeline is connected with nozzle 2515 of tinting, and blanking liquid case 2521 includes the lower liquid mounted on front side connected by lower communicating tube 2522
Position pipe 2523, is equipped with lower feed pump 2524 in blanking liquid case 2521, lower feed pump 2524 passes through pipeline and blanking liquid case 2521
The sparge pipe 2525 of lower part is connected, and 2525 lower surface of sparge pipe is provided with multiple water jets 2526, further, upper liquid level tube
2513 and lower 2523 top of liquid level tube be provided with inwardly injection liquid filling opening.
Discharge assembly is located at shredder lower part, including is equipped with the slushier chamber 331 of supersonic generator 42, in slushier chamber
Discharge motor 333 is installed in 331, screw rod driving wheel 3331 is installed on 333 output shaft of discharge motor, in slushier chamber 331
It is additionally provided with the shredded paper baffle 335 from two sides to intermediate, inclined, the bottom of shredded paper baffle 335 is equipped with for stirring and discharge
Discharge screw rod 332,332 rear end of discharge screw rod are equipped with screw rod driven wheel 3321, and screw rod driving wheel 3331 passes through screw rod synchronous belt
334 are sequentially connected with screw rod driven wheel 3321, and 332 front end of discharge screw rod is provided with shredded paper outlet 336,336 outside of shredded paper outlet
It is provided with outlet cap 337, the discharge sensor 338 for detecting shredded paper height of materials is additionally provided in slushier chamber 331, and arrange
Expect that the height of sensor 338 is less than the height of discharge motor 333；
Power Component includes the shredded paper motor 341 being mounted in shell 11, and synchronization is equipped on 341 output shaft of shredded paper motor
Wheel, feeding-in roll 14, intake roller 15, carry-over pinch rolls 21, burr roller 22 and shredded paper rotor 31 homonymy be both provided with driven wheel, driven wheel
Homonymy is also equipped with for adjustment direction and the auxiliary wheel of angle 343, and driven wheel and auxiliary wheel 343 pass through shredded paper synchronous belt 342
It is connected with the synchronizing wheel on shredded paper motor 341, realizes each roller rotation, further, feeding-in roll 14, intake roller 15, traction
Roller 21 is identical with the outer diameter rotating speed of shredded paper rotor 31, and the outer diameter rotating speed of burr roller 22 is higher than other roll shaft rotating speeds.
Paper platform sensor 124, temperature sensor 234, dust catcher 241, applies colour sensor 2516, shredded paper biography at electrothermal tube 233
Sensor 32, discharge motor 333, shredded paper motor 341, upper feed pump 2514, lower feed pump 2524, discharge sensor 338 and ultrasound
Wave producer 42 is electrically connected with controller 41 respectively.
Further, paper platform sensor 124, painting colour sensor 2516 and shredded paper sensor 32 use photoelectric sensor, row
Expect that sensor 338 uses liquid-level switch.
For a better understanding of the present invention, the application method for additionally providing the present invention, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Add paper
At work, it would be desirable to which the paper of crushing is put on the paper feed platform 121 in storage box 12, and spring 122 pushes paper feed
Paper is pushed, feeding-in roll 14 is made to be pressed onto on paper by platform 121 upwards, after paper platform sensor 124 detects that paper is put into, control
Device 41 controls shredded paper motor 341 and works, and opens dust catcher 241, and shredded paper motor 341 is driven by shredded paper synchronous belt 342, drives
Feeding-in roll 14, intake roller 15, carry-over pinch rolls 21, burr roller 22 and shredded paper rotor 31 rotate synchronously, and paper passes through feeding-in roll 14, paper feed
Roller 15 drives, and paper is sequentially sent to by directing plate 16 in carry-over pinch rolls 21 from storage box 12.
Step 2：It strikes off on surface
Carry-over pinch rolls 21 by the burr roller 22 of paper sheet delivery to lower section, scrape by the tiny burr of steel of 22 rotating surface of burr roller
Except paper surface, paper surface information is tentatively destroyed, the tiny paper end generated in abrading process passes through sweep-up pipe 242
Suction inlet sucks in dust catcher 241, prevents paper end from being accumulated in machine, while carry-over pinch rolls 21 clamp paper, prevent burr roller
Paper is taken away from carry-over pinch rolls 21 in 22 rotations.
Step 3：Surface spraying
Paper applies colour sensor 2516 and detects that paper, controller 41 are controlled successively after 21 maos of carry-over pinch rolls and licker-in 22
Feed pump 2514 and electrothermal tube 233 are opened in system, and by tinting, nozzle 2515 is ejected in the ink contained in feeding liquid case 2511,
By on paper non-scraped clean information carry out ink-jet covering, it is preferred that the ink be quick drying paint ink, strong adhesive force,
Coverage effect is more preferable.
Step 4：Paper is dried
With the rotation of carry-over pinch rolls 21, paper enters in the drying cavity 232 that drying box 231 surrounds, and temperature sensor 234 is examined
The temperature in drying box 231 is surveyed, and controls electrothermal tube 233 and is allowed within the temperature range of setting, when paper is all by leading
After the painting colour sensor 2516 of 21 lower section of pick-up roll, applies colour sensor 2516 and send out signal, controller 41 controls upper feed pump 2514
It closes, stops the covering of tinting to paper.
Step 5：Paper crushes
Paper enters paper shredding blade roller 31 after drying room and crushes, and the shredded paper item after crushing enters slushier chamber 331, works as paper
All by shredded paper sensor 32 after, shredded paper sensor 32 sends out signal, and controller 41 controls electrothermal tube 233 and shredded paper motor
341 are stopped.
Step 6：Shredded paper mixes and reprocessing
Controller 41 controls discharge motor 333 and starts, screw rod driving wheel 3331 by screw rod synchronous belt 334 drive screw rod from
Driving wheel 3321 rotates, final that discharge screw rod 332 is driven to rotate, and the shredded paper in slushier chamber 331 is stirred, and controller 41 controls
Lower feed pump 2524 is opened, and is sprayed water by the water jet 2526 of sparge pipe 2525, shredded paper is soaked, in slushier chamber 331
The rising of liquid level, after discharge sensor 338 detects signal, the lower feed pump 2524 of the control of controller 41 is closed, and ultrasound is opened
Shredded paper is ground into micron-sized paper by wave producer 42 by the double action of supersonic generator 42 and discharge screw rod 332
Slurry, prevents paper from restoring.
Step 7：Shredded paper discharges
Paper pulp opens outlet cap 337 after the completion of slushier chamber 331 crushes, and discharge screw rod 332 drives paper pulp to be exported from shredded paper
It is discharged at 336, to carry out next shredded paper work.
Step 8：Feed liquid is added
Operating personnel are by observing upper liquid level tube 2513 and lower liquid level tube 2523 on front side of shredder, according to the inside feed liquid
Highly, the supplement of feed liquid is carried out at any time, and ink or water shortage when preventing from subsequently crushing influence to use.
Step 9：Safeguard protection
After having operating personnel that hand is extended into cardboard 123, the infrared sensor into 123 upside of cardboard detects signal,
Controller 41 controls shredded paper motor 341 and is stopped, and prevents accident.
In conclusion only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not supposed to be a limitation to the present invention, by above-mentioned
Description, relevant staff can carry out various change without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' completely
More and change.The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, all claimed ranges under this invention
The shape, construction, feature and the so-called equivalent changes and modifications of spirit should all include and scope of the presently claimed invention
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of shredder, it is characterised in that：
Including shell (11), paper feed component, paper handling components, discharge assembly, Power Component and controller (41)；The paper feed
Component includes storage box (12), paper feed platform (121) and feeding-in roll (14), and the storage box (12) is internally provided with paper feed platform
(121), the paper feed platform (121) is mutually fixed by spring (122) and the bottom of storage box (12), the top right of storage box (12)
Side be equipped with arcuation into cardboard (123), the feeding-in roll (14) by supporting rod (13) elasticity it is hinged on the shell, and make institute
Feeding-in roll (14) pressing is stated on paper feed platform (121), it is described into be equipped with above cardboard (123) with it is tangent into cardboard (123)
Intake roller (15), be provided with C-shaped directing plate (16), the paper feed platform (121) on the extended line into cardboard (123) end
On paper platform sensor (124) is installed；
The paper handling components include the carry-over pinch rolls (21) being arranged below the directing plate (16), carry-over pinch rolls (21) water
Heisei is to tangent setting, and the point of contact of carry-over pinch rolls (21) is located in the elongated surfaces of directing plate (16) end, and paper is from into cardboard
(123) entered between the carry-over pinch rolls (21) of lower section by directing plate (16) after entering, be arranged immediately below the carry-over pinch rolls (21)
The outer surface of hairiness licker-in (22), the tangent setting of burr roller (22) horizontal pair, the burr roller (22) is provided with steel
Fine, soft fur brush, both sides are provided with parallel sweep-up pipe (242) below the burr roller (22), and the sweep-up pipe (242) is opposite
It is provided with multiple suction inlets on side, opposite nozzle of tinting (2515) is provided with immediately below the burr roller (22), in institute
It states to be equipped with above nozzle of tinting (2515) and applies colour sensor (2516), drying is provided with below the nozzle of tinting (2515)
Case (231) is equipped with electrothermal tube (233) and temperature sensor (234) in the drying cavity (232) that the drying box (231) is formed,
It is provided with shredded paper sensor (32) and for the shredded paper rotor (31) of shredded paper below the drying box (231)；
It is disposed with controller (41), dust catcher (241), feeding liquid case (2511) and blanking liquid case below storage box (12)
(2521), the sweep-up pipe (242) is connected by pipeline with dust catcher (241), and the feeding liquid case (2511) includes to pass through
The upper liquid level tube (2513) mounted on front side of upper communicating pipe (2512) connection is equipped with feeding in the feeding liquid case (2511)
Liquid pump (2514), the upper feed pump (2514) are connected by pipeline with the nozzle of tinting (2515), the blanking liquid case
(2521) include the lower liquid level tube (2523) mounted on front side connected by lower communicating tube (2522), the blanking liquid case
(2521) lower feed pump (2524) is installed, the lower feed pump (2524) passes through under pipeline and the blanking liquid case (2521) in
The sparge pipe (2525) in portion is connected, and sparge pipe (2525) lower surface is provided with multiple water jets (2526)；
The discharge assembly is located at shredder lower part, including is equipped with the slushier chamber (331) of supersonic generator (42), in shredded paper
Discharge motor (333) is installed in chamber (331), screw rod driving wheel (3331) is installed on discharge motor (333) output shaft,
The shredded paper baffle (335) from two sides to intermediate, inclined, the bottom of the shredded paper baffle (335) are additionally provided in slushier chamber (331)
Portion is equipped with for stirring and the discharge screw rod of discharge (332), and discharge screw rod (332) rear end is equipped with screw rod driven wheel
(3321), the screw rod driving wheel (3331) is sequentially connected by screw rod synchronous belt (334) and the screw rod driven wheel (3321),
Discharge screw rod (332) front end is provided with shredded paper outlet (336), and outlet cap is provided on the outside of the shredded paper outlet (336)
(337), the discharge sensor (338) for detecting shredded paper height of materials, and discharge are additionally provided in the slushier chamber (331)
The height of sensor (338) is less than the height of discharge motor (333)；
The Power Component includes the shredded paper motor (341) being mounted in shell (11), on shredded paper motor (341) output shaft
Synchronizing wheel is installed, the feeding-in roll (14), intake roller (15), carry-over pinch rolls (21), burr roller (22) and shredded paper rotor (31)
Homonymy is both provided with driven wheel, and the driven wheel homonymy is also equipped with the auxiliary wheel (343) for adjustment direction and angle, described
Driven wheel and auxiliary wheel (343) are connected by shredded paper synchronous belt (342) with the synchronizing wheel on shredded paper motor (341), are realized each
Roller rotates；
The paper platform sensor (124), temperature sensor (234), dust catcher (241), applies colour sensor at electrothermal tube (233)
(2516), shredded paper sensor (32), discharge motor (333), shredded paper motor (341), upper feed pump (2514), lower feed pump
(2524), discharge sensor (338) and supersonic generator (42) are electrically connected with controller (41) respectively.
2. shredder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper liquid level tube (2513) and lower liquid level tube (2523) top
End is provided with the filling opening of inwardly injection liquid.
3. shredder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carry-over pinch rolls (21), burr roller (22) and shredded paper rotor
(31) tangent setting in pairs, and points of tangency is in the same plane.
4. shredder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding-in roll (14), intake roller (15) and carry-over pinch rolls
(21) surface is rubber material.
5. shredder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The paper platform sensor (124) applies colour sensor (2516)
Photoelectric sensor, the discharge sensor (338) is used to use liquid-level switch with shredded paper sensor (32).
6. shredder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described that infrared sensor is installed into cardboard (123) upside,
The infrared sensor is electrically connected with controller (41).
7. using the working method of the shredder as described in claim 1-6 is any, including following work step：
Step 1：Add paper
By on the paper feed platform (121) for needing the paper crushed to be put into storage box (12), spring (122) pushes paper feed platform (121),
Paper is pushed below feeding-in roll (14), after paper platform sensor (124) detects signal, controller (41) controls shredded paper motor
(341) it starts to work, feeding-in roll (14) and intake roller (15) are rotated paper by being conveyed into cardboard (123) and directing plate (16)
Into carry-over pinch rolls (21)；
Step 2：It strikes off on surface
After paper reaches carry-over pinch rolls (21), continue to be moved downwardly in burr roller (22), burr roller (22) quick rotation, surface
Steel burr strikes off paper surface, tentatively destroys the information on paper, same in shredded paper motor (341) work
When, controller (41) opens dust catcher (241), and the dust generated in abrading process is sucked dust catcher by sweep-up pipe (242)
(241) in, due to effective traction of carry-over pinch rolls (21), burr roller (22) extraction from carry-over pinch rolls (21) by paper is prevented；
Step 3：Surface spraying
Paper downwards by applying colour sensor (2516), applies colour sensor (2516) and detects paper after burr roller (22)
After signal, feed pump (2514) is opened in controller (41) control, will be in feeding liquid case (2511) by nozzle of tinting (2515)
Emitting ink to paper two sides, the information of paper is covered, prevent crush before information leakage, all pass through in paper
After applying colour sensor (2516), applying colour sensor (2516) and send out signal, feed pump (2514) is closed in controller (41) control,
Stop the spraying to paper；
Step 4：Paper is dried
After spraying starts, controller (41) controls electrothermal tube (233) and opens, by temperature sensor (234) by drying box
(231) temperature maintains set temperature value, and after paper is by nozzle of tinting (2515) ink-jet, paper enters the drying box of lower section
(231) it is dried, makes ink rapid draing；
Step 5：Paper crushes
Paper is entered in paper shredding blade roller (31) afterwards by drying box (231) to be shredded, and shredded paper sensor (32) detects paper
After all passing through, controller (41) controls electrothermal tube (233) and shredded paper motor (341) is closed；
Step 6：Shredded paper mixes and reprocessing
Controller (41) controls discharge motor (333) and lower feed pump (2524) starts, discharge motor (333) rotation, by shredded paper
It is stirred, while water is sprayed by the water jet of sparge pipe (2525) (2526), shredded paper is soaked, as liquid level rises, row
After material sensor (338) detects liquid level signal, the lower feed pump (2524) of controller (41) control is closed, while opening ultrasonic wave
Shredded paper is ground into micron-sized by generator (42) by the double action of discharge screw rod (332) and supersonic generator (42)
Level, after the period of setting, controller (41) controls discharge motor (333) and supersonic generator (42) is closed；
Step 7：Shredded paper discharges
After the completion of paper pulp crushes in slushier chamber (331), outlet cap (337) is opened, controller (41) opens discharge screw rod
(332), paper pulp is driven to be discharged at shredded paper outlet (336).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014558.XA CN109137590B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Paper crushing method |
| CN201611087784.1A CN106733025B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of shredder and its working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611087784.1A CN106733025B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of shredder and its working method |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014558.XA Division CN109137590B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Paper crushing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106733025A CN106733025A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106733025B true CN106733025B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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ID=58914222
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014558.XA Expired - Fee Related CN109137590B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Paper crushing method |
| CN201611087784.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106733025B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of shredder and its working method |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014558.XA Expired - Fee Related CN109137590B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Paper crushing method |
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| CN (2) | CN109137590B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107808421B (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2021-01-29 | 国网山东省电力公司莒县供电公司 | Power line repair work order timeout processing system and processing method |
| CN108179645B (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2019-11-05 | 淮北达驰电气科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional paper scrap disposing device |
| CN108212398A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-29 | 广州元凛建筑工程技术开发有限公司 | A kind of modified shredder |
| CN108525805B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2020-07-07 | 东莞市宏哲五金制品有限公司 | High-efficient safe formula solar energy kneader |
| CN108543585A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 荆门紫菘电子有限公司 | A kind of office cone breaker device |
| CN110038701A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-23 | 南宁学院 | Horizontal paper feed formula shredder |
| CN110055791B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-11-06 | 南宁学院 | Laboratory ultrasonic waste paper deinking equipment |
| CN110284567B (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-11-20 | 浙江三宝知识产权服务有限公司 | Anti-blocking foot-operated toilet paper shredder |
| CN110670395A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-10 | 诸暨仲平造纸设备科技有限公司 | Papermaking equipment with coloring function |
| CN110961429B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-12-29 | 安徽溪龙环保科技包装有限公司 | Recycling and reusing treatment system for packaging buffer products in pulp molding industry |
| CN111576065B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-12-22 | 佛山丰而泰包装有限公司 | Express packaging carton recovery unit |
| CN112275408B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2023-03-17 | 上海新博路工业设计有限公司 | Paper shredder |
| CN113000155A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-06-22 | 衡阳市金坤包装有限公司 | Paper product processing equipment |
| CN113413982A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 苏州柔觉纺织品有限公司 | Paper shredder with paper storage function |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109137590B (en) | 2020-08-14 |
| CN106733025A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN109137590A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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