CN106729343A - 一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀35-45份、竹节参15-25份、一口盅15-25份、大枣10-15份、郁金10-15份、山茱萸10-15份、紫苏梗10-15份、草豆蔻5-10份、桑白皮5-10份、人参叶5-10份、白术5-10份、白扁豆5-10份、冰糖4-8份、红糖4-8份、抗性糊精4-8份、山梨糖醇4-8份,其制备方法的主要步骤为:步骤1、原料预处理;步骤2、粉碎、混合;步骤3、煎煮、冷却;步骤4、过滤、提取、浓缩;
步骤5、干燥、粉碎;步骤6、灭菌、装袋。本发明的一种
突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,对
脾虚泄泻,胃寒呃逆
等
主
病
证在不同程度上起到了
补脾益气、补中益气、暖胃健脾
的作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品保健技术领域,特别是一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
脾气虚证是指脾气不足,失其健运所表现的证候。多因饮食不节,劳累过度,久病耗伤脾气所致。
脾气虚弱,运化失职,水谷内停,故纳少,脘腹胀满;食后负担加重,故腹胀更甚;水湿不运,流注肠中,故大便溏薄;脾主肌肉四肢,脾虚日久肢体失养,故神倦乏力;中气不足故少气懒言;脾虚失运,水湿浸淫肌表,故面色(白光)白,浮肿;脾胃为气血生化之源,脾气虚,日久可致营血亏虚,或气血两虚之证;肌肤失去血的濡养和温煦,可致形体消瘦,面色萎黄,舌淡苔白,脉浮弱,是脾气虚弱之象。
临床表现为:脘腹胀满,食后为甚,口不知味,甚至不思饮食,大便溏薄,精神不振,形体消瘦,肢体倦怠,少气懒言,面色萎黄或白,或肢体浮肿,舌淡苔白,脉缓软无力,这些表现体现了两个方面的病理变化:一为脾脏运化功能的减弱,脾失健运,精微不布,水湿内生,故纳少腹胀,便溏;脾虚失运,水湿泛滥,故肢体浮肿。二为气血生化不足,脾主四肢肌肉,脾气不足,肢体失养,故肢体倦怠;气血亏虚,中气不足,故精神不振,少气懒言,形体消瘦,面色萎黄。不同年龄,脾气虚证的临床表现有所不同:婴幼儿童脾气虚证,多表现为消化不良,呕吐,肚腹胀大,身体消瘦,面色萎黄;年老体弱或大病久病者见脾气虚证,多表现为身体沉重,四肢无力,倦怠嗜卧,或消瘦乏力,语声低微,面色萎黄。
目前,市场上补脾益气的药物或是保健品有很多,但是大多数药物的效果并不是很好,并且大多数药物的副作用较多,会对人体健康造成伤害,保健品虽有一定的效果,但是其价格高昂,因此,市场上急需一种纯天然、无毒副作用的
突厥雀补脾益气冲剂及其制备方法。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种补脾益气、补中益气、暖胃健脾 的突厥雀补脾益气冲剂及其制备方法。
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀35-45份、竹节参15-25份、一口盅15-25份、大枣10-15份、郁金10-15份、山茱萸10-15份、紫苏梗10-15份、草豆蔻5-10份、桑白皮5-10份、人参叶5-10份、白术5-10份、白扁豆5-10份、冰糖4-8份、红糖4-8份、抗性糊精4-8份、山梨糖醇4-8份。
所述的一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀45份、竹节参25份、一口盅25份、大枣13份、郁金13份、山茱萸13份、紫苏梗13份、草豆蔻5份、桑白皮5份、人参叶5份、白术5份、白扁豆5份、冰糖8份、红糖6份、抗性糊精4份、山梨糖醇4份。
所述的一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀40份、竹节参20份、一口盅20份、大枣10份、郁金10份、山茱萸10份、紫苏梗10份、草豆蔻8份、桑白皮8份、人参叶8份、白术8份、白扁豆8份、冰糖6份、红糖4份、抗性糊精4份、山梨糖醇4份。
所述的一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀35份、竹节参15份、一口盅15份、大枣15份、郁金15份、山茱萸15份、紫苏梗15份、草豆蔻10份、桑白皮10份、人参叶10份、白术10份、白扁豆10份、冰糖7份、红糖5份、抗性糊精5份、山梨糖醇4份。
所述的一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:按重量份数,选取优质的突厥雀、竹节参、一口盅、大枣、郁金、山茱萸、紫苏梗、草豆蔻、桑白皮、人参叶、白术、白扁豆,洗净并除杂,备用;
步骤2、粉碎、混合:按重量份数,分别取洗净并除杂后的突厥雀、竹节参、一口盅、大枣、郁金、山茱萸、紫苏梗、草豆蔻、桑白皮、人参叶、白术、白扁豆,分别放入粉碎机中粉碎成颗粒,过50-60目筛,混合颗粒,备用;
步骤3、煎煮、冷却:在混合颗粒中加入总量10-12倍的蒸馏水,先用武火加热煮沸30-40分钟,再用文火煎煮2-3小时,然后加入冰糖、红糖、抗性糊精、山梨糖醇,再加入6-8倍的蒸馏水,继续用文火煎煮1.5-2小时,冷却至室温,得到混合溶液,备用;
步骤4、过滤、提取、浓缩:
将
混合溶液
进行精细过滤,加入95%的乙醇并搅拌均匀进行提取,静置后进行分液,再向分液后的上层液体加入2~3倍蒸馏水,然后进行加热浓缩至相对密度为1.2~3的膏状,并回收乙醇;
步骤5、干燥、粉碎:将浓缩后的膏状溶液于75-85℃的温度下干燥,冷却至室温后粉碎,过70-80目筛,得固体颗粒;
步骤6、灭菌、装袋:取固体颗粒,采用紫外线灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装袋,制得
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂。
在药物中:突厥雀,
补中益气,暖胃健脾,主脾虚泄泻,胃寒呃逆,肢体倦怠,脱肛,崩漏,
竹节参,
滋补强壮,散淤止痛,止血祛痰,用于病后虚弱,劳嗽咯血,咳嗽痰多,跌扑损伤,
一口盅,
具有补脾健胃、降脂降压、通络祛风利湿等功效,
大枣,
补中益气,养血安神,用于脾虚食少,乏力便溏,妇人脏燥,
郁金,
具有行气化瘀、清心解郁、利胆退黄、活血止痛、行气解郁、清心凉血之用,
山茱萸,
补益肝肾,涩精固脱,用于眩晕耳鸣,腰膝酸痛,阳痿遗精,大汗虚脱,内热消渴,
紫苏梗,
理气宽中,止痛,安胎,用于胸膈痞闷,胃脘疼痛,嗳气呕吐,胎动不安,
草豆蔻,
燥湿行气,温中止呕,用于寒湿内阻,脘腹胀满冷痛,嗳气呕逆,不思饮食等证,
桑白皮,泻肺平喘,利水消肿,人参叶,
补气,益肺,祛暑,生津,用于气虚咳嗽,暑热烦躁,津伤口渴,头目不清,四肢不利,
白术,
补气健脾,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎,用于脾虚食少,腹胀泄泻,痰饮眩悸,水肿,自汗,胎动不安,
白扁豆,
健脾化湿,和中消暑,用于脾胃虚弱,食欲不振,大便溏泻,白带过多,暑湿吐泻,胸闷腹胀。
本发明的有益效果:本发明的一种
突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,对
脾虚泄泻,胃寒呃逆
等
主
病
证在不同程度上起到了
补脾益气、补中益气、暖胃健脾
的作用,
具有保健、见效快、纯天然、无毒无副作用等优点。
本发明经两组临床验证,其中一组为治疗组饮用本发明,每天饮用本发明一次,7天为一个疗程,另一组对照组服用
补脾益气胶囊
,每天使用一次,7天为一个疗程,每组选择门诊病人110例,其中男55例,女55例,最大年龄75岁,最小年龄35岁,临床表现为
脘腹胀满、不思饮食、脾虚食少,乏力便溏,妇人脏燥
、
面色萎黄
,表一为服用一个疗程后的对照数据:
表1服用前后两组疗程比较(单位:人)
治疗组和对照组有显著差异,从而可以看出本发明在临床上的应用有显著的疗效。
本发明的工艺优点在于:1、选择原料科学,生产工艺先进;2、产品中不添加香料及防腐剂,保持原料本身的风味和营养成份,易被人体吸收;3、原料来源广泛,加工艺线路短,产品易加工制造。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀35-45份、竹节参15-25份、一口盅15-25份、大枣10-15份、郁金10-15份、山茱萸10-15份、紫苏梗10-15份、草豆蔻5-10份、桑白皮5-10份、人参叶5-10份、白术5-10份、白扁豆5-10份、冰糖4-8份、红糖4-8份、抗性糊精4-8份、山梨糖醇4-8份。
其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:按重量份数,选取优质的突厥雀、竹节参、一口盅、大枣、郁金、山茱萸、紫苏梗、草豆蔻、桑白皮、人参叶、白术、白扁豆,洗净并除杂,备用;
步骤2、粉碎、混合:按重量份数,分别取洗净并除杂后的突厥雀、竹节参、一口盅、大枣、郁金、山茱萸、紫苏梗、草豆蔻、桑白皮、人参叶、白术、白扁豆,分别放入粉碎机中粉碎成颗粒,过50-60目筛,混合颗粒,备用;
步骤3、煎煮、冷却:在混合颗粒中加入总量10-12倍的蒸馏水,先用武火加热煮沸30-40分钟,再用文火煎煮2-3小时,然后加入冰糖、红糖、抗性糊精、山梨糖醇,再加入6-8倍的蒸馏水,继续用文火煎煮1.5-2小时,冷却至室温,得到混合溶液,备用;
步骤4、过滤、提取、浓缩:
将
混合溶液
进行精细过滤,加入95%的乙醇并搅拌均匀进行提取,静置后进行分液,再向分液后的上层液体加入2~3倍蒸馏水,然后进行加热浓缩至相对密度为1.2~3的膏状,并回收乙醇;
步骤5、干燥、粉碎:将浓缩后的膏状溶液于75-85℃的温度下干燥,冷却至室温后粉碎,过70-80目筛,得固体颗粒;
步骤6、灭菌、装袋:取固体颗粒,采用紫外线灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装袋,制得
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂。
实施例2
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀45份、竹节参25份、一口盅25份、大枣13份、郁金13份、山茱萸13份、紫苏梗13份、草豆蔻5份、桑白皮5份、人参叶5份、白术5份、白扁豆5份、冰糖8份、红糖6份、抗性糊精4份、山梨糖醇4份。
其制备方法同实施例1相同。
实施例3
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀40份、竹节参20份、一口盅20份、大枣10份、郁金10份、山茱萸10份、紫苏梗10份、草豆蔻8份、桑白皮8份、人参叶8份、白术8份、白扁豆8份、冰糖6份、红糖4份、抗性糊精4份、山梨糖醇4份。
其制备方法同实施例1相同。
实施例4
一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀35份、竹节参15份、一口盅15份、大枣15份、郁金15份、山茱萸15份、紫苏梗15份、草豆蔻10份、桑白皮10份、人参叶10份、白术10份、白扁豆10份、冰糖7份、红糖5份、抗性糊精5份、山梨糖醇4份。
其制备方法同实施例1相同。
Claims (5)
1.一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,其特征在于:由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀35-45份、竹节参15-25份、一口盅15-25份、大枣10-15份、郁金10-15份、山茱萸10-15份、紫苏梗10-15份、草豆蔻5-10份、桑白皮5-10份、人参叶5-10份、白术5-10份、白扁豆5-10份、冰糖4-8份、红糖4-8份、抗性糊精4-8份、山梨糖醇4-8份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,其特征在于:由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀45份、竹节参25份、一口盅25份、大枣13份、郁金13份、山茱萸13份、紫苏梗13份、草豆蔻5份、桑白皮5份、人参叶5份、白术5份、白扁豆5份、冰糖8份、红糖6份、抗性糊精4份、山梨糖醇4份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,其特征在于:由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀40份、竹节参20份、一口盅20份、大枣10份、郁金10份、山茱萸10份、紫苏梗10份、草豆蔻8份、桑白皮8份、人参叶8份、白术8份、白扁豆8份、冰糖6份、红糖4份、抗性糊精4份、山梨糖醇4份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,其特征在于:由原料按以下重量份数制备而成,突厥雀35份、竹节参15份、一口盅15份、大枣15份、郁金15份、山茱萸15份、紫苏梗15份、草豆蔻10份、桑白皮10份、人参叶10份、白术10份、白扁豆10份、冰糖7份、红糖5份、抗性糊精5份、山梨糖醇4份。
5.根据权利要求1-4所述的一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂,其特征在于:其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:按重量份数,选取优质的突厥雀、竹节参、一口盅、大枣、郁金、山茱萸、紫苏梗、草豆蔻、桑白皮、人参叶、白术、白扁豆,洗净并除杂,备用;
步骤2、粉碎、混合:按重量份数,分别取洗净并除杂后的突厥雀、竹节参、一口盅、大枣、郁金、山茱萸、紫苏梗、草豆蔻、桑白皮、人参叶、白术、白扁豆,分别放入粉碎机中粉碎成颗粒,过50-60目筛,混合颗粒,备用;
步骤3、煎煮、冷却:在混合颗粒中加入总量10-12倍的蒸馏水,先用武火加热煮沸30-40分钟,再用文火煎煮2-3小时,然后加入冰糖、红糖、抗性糊精、山梨糖醇,再加入6-8倍的蒸馏水,继续用文火煎煮1.5-2小时,冷却至室温,得到混合溶液,备用;
步骤4、过滤、提取、浓缩:将混合溶液进行精细过滤,加入95%的乙醇并搅拌均匀进行提取,静置后进行分液,再向分液后的上层液体加入2~3倍蒸馏水,然后进行加热浓缩至相对密度为1.2~3的膏状,并回收乙醇;
步骤5、干燥、粉碎:将浓缩后的膏状溶液于75-85℃的温度下干燥,冷却至室温后粉碎,过70-80目筛,得固体颗粒;
步骤6、灭菌、装袋:取固体颗粒,采用紫外线灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装袋,制得一种突厥雀补脾益气冲剂。
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CN104026576A (zh) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-10 | 哈尔滨浩拓生物科技开发有限公司 | 一种罗汉果健脾益肾冲剂及生产方法 |
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