CN106726237A - It is nursing hospital bed - Google Patents

It is nursing hospital bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106726237A
CN106726237A CN201611239266.7A CN201611239266A CN106726237A CN 106726237 A CN106726237 A CN 106726237A CN 201611239266 A CN201611239266 A CN 201611239266A CN 106726237 A CN106726237 A CN 106726237A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
hole
hair washing
mattress
bed board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611239266.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇俊兰
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Suzhou Science and Technology Town Hospital
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Suzhou Science and Technology Town Hospital
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Science and Technology Town Hospital filed Critical Suzhou Science and Technology Town Hospital
Priority to CN201611239266.7A priority Critical patent/CN106726237A/en
Publication of CN106726237A publication Critical patent/CN106726237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507Side-rails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • A61H2201/105Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • A61H2205/062Shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/081Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/086Buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • A61M2037/0007Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin having means for enhancing the permeation of substances through the epidermis, e.g. using suction or depression, electric or magnetic fields, sound waves or chemical agents

Abstract

It is nursing hospital bed the invention discloses one kind, including:Bed board, bedstead and mattress, wherein, the bed board has portable plate and fixed plate, hair washing hole and defecating hole are opened up thereon, and the bed board coats polyolefin composition film using polythene material one side, and the mattress is massage mattress, inside filling Chinese medicinal granule and smooth stone, and mattress matching bed board is segmented and opens up hair washing hole and defecating hole, and detachable waterproof cloth is equipped with the hair washing hole and defecating hole, the waterproof cloth is three-decker:Base fabric is raised containing villous, and middle level is polyester fiber network structure, upper strata coating PE/PVC complex waterproof layers, waterproof cloth funneling at the hair washing hole, under run in water pipe, the bedstead includes drive device, can control the inclination flip of portable plate.Simple structure of the present invention, it is easy to use, the burden of nursing staff can be mitigated, make hair washing, defecation of bed patient etc. need to become convenient and healthy, while body that can be at any time to bed patient is massaged.

Description

It is nursing hospital bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sick bed.It is more particularly related to the shield that a kind of convenient nursing personnel attend to the patient Reason sick bed.
Background technology
Existing nursing hospital bed, general have a function of assisting patient to stand up or stand up, but due to patient it is long-term it is confined to bed Bed, individual human hair's cleaning and defecation problem, the problem as puzzlement patient and nursing staff.Therefore, have patent public technology, i.e., Hair washing hole and defecating hole are opened up on one's sick bed or on mattress, and container undertaking is put into when using.But because only in sick bed On opened up hair washing hole, during hair washing, nursing staff needs to buttress the neck of patient, is put into common or special shampoo trap, washes After hair, nursing staff will remove the shampoo trap for filling sewage, still need to hold on the other hand the neck of patient, and shampoo trap is walked at proficiency end, It is relatively elaborate and easily spill water, it is sometimes desirable to which that many people unite could complete.And during hair washing, can cause there is water to splash Onto mat, and mat is usually an entirety, should not clean, dries or change.
It is existing nursing hospital bed, general only laying conventional mattress, and patient body is handicapped, long bed confined to bed then body flesh Meat cannot take exercise, and blood circulation is inconsiderate, local extremity numbness, be unfavorable for that not body is recuperated, and massaging stimulation can promote patient Blood circulation and loosening all muscles, but by the massage work of nursing staff's complete independently all sites, undoubtedly aggravated caregiver The burden of member, patient also cannot get good massage effect.In order to preferably nurse the sick, general family members need extra purchase by Rub mattress, but common massage mattress does not set and is suitable to the hair washing hole of bed patient and defecating hole, so the cleaning of patient, row Just can not be met well with massage demand.
It is existing nursing hospital bed, generally require it is artificial dissolve hot water and be added in shampoo trap, be easy to make when adding hot water The scalded patient into hot water spluttering, and also can only fill water using basin when washing hair and be cleaned, it is impossible to thoroughly cleaned with flowing clear water, Therefore basin dress washing head was both inconvenient or not thorough.And there is patented technology to disclose a kind of sick bed for configuring water heater flushing, but institute It is to hang over head of a bed baffle plate top to state water heater, and position is higher, and inwardly add water inconvenience when using.And put using general water heater Under bed board, in the ward without running water, water can not be directly supplied to the pressure of water heater itself hair washing of top In basin.
It is existing nursing hospital bed, it is general to use metal bed board, although and metal bed board bearing capacity is big, durable, It is extremely heavy, it is all relatively elaborate when nursing staff's Mobile sickbed or promotion sick bed;And metal bed plate surface is smooth, leads Cause easily occur displacement slip phenomenon between mattress and bed board.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide at least will be described later excellent Point.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of nursing hospital bed, its burden that can mitigate nursing staff, make bed Hair washing, defecation of patient etc. need to become convenient and healthy, while body that can be at any time to bed patient is massaged.
In order to realize these purposes of the invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of nursing hospital bed, including:Bed board, The bed board is lattice platy structure, including back portable plate, middle fixing plate and leg movements plate, the bed board matching bed board point Section simultaneously opens up hair washing hole and defecating hole, and the hair washing hole and defecating hole are to that should have removable cover, the hair washing hole correspondence neck position The neck support pillow of laminating neck curve is installed, the bed board is formed around protruding 0.5-1cm high in defecating hole lower section Hook, each part of the bed board uses polythene material one-shot forming, and the polythene material one side coats polyolefin Composition film, it is raised that the polyolefin composition film surface sets high-density gridding, height of projection about 0.5-0.8mm, described poly- The short glass fiber of mass percent 5% and 3% silicon-carbide particle, the staple glass are mixed with compositions of olefines film Fibre length about 50mm, about 350-650 μm of the silicon-carbide particle diameter;Bedstead, the bedstead includes bedstead main body, drives dress Put, head of a bed baffle plate, guardrail, scroll wheel and rack, the guardrail uses four-shift type aluminium alloy folding guardrail, the head of a bed baffle plate Can be dismantled whole or in part, the rack is arranged at defecating hole lower section, is attached with bed board by slide rail;Bed Pad, the mattress bottom is the carpet veneer of 30% monkey grass, 50% wool and 20% bamboo fiber blended compacting, and thickness is 3cm, institute The particle that mattress includes filling cassia seed, green tea, peppermint and wormwood in massage layer, the massage layer is stated, the massage layer is raised Smooth stone particle is filled at position, and the mattress opens up hair washing hole and defecating hole, and the hole correspondence position is provided with fill-in pad, described Detachable waterproof cloth is provided with the hair washing hole of mattress and at defecating hole, the waterproof cloth is three-decker:Base fabric contains Villous are raised, and height of projection is 20-50 μm, and middle level is polyester fiber network structure, and the network structure is convex with basic unit fine hair Mutually it is nested, upper strata coating PE/PVC complex waterproof layers, coating thickness is 0.32-0.41mm, and hair washing hole waterproof cloth is leakage Bucket shape, lower end connection drain pipe head, the defecating hole waterproof cloth lower end elastic link in position corresponding with the hook.
Preferably, wherein, electronic simple shower, the electronic simple pouring are coordinated during using the nursing hospital bed hair washing Bath includes power supply, DC micro suction pump, sparge pipe and fountain head.
Preferably, wherein, the bed board thickness 3-4cm, wherein one side cladding polyolefin composition weight average molecular weight be 105-106
Preferably, wherein, described removable cover one end is connected with the bed board using articulated manner, the removable cover The bed board lower section of other end correspondence position is provided with rotary buckle, and when cover plate is closed, rotary buckle can hold cover plate from below.
Preferably, wherein, the transmission device include rocking handle, drive link, motion bar, fixing axle, the fixing axle consolidate Portable plate lower section is scheduled on, rocking handle is rotated, drive link drives motion bar motion, and motion bar drives portable plate upset, and the back is lived Dynamic plate is inclined upwardly angle for 0-85 °, and the downward-sloping angle of leg movements plate is 0-85 °, and the angle that is inclined upwardly is 0- 15°。
Preferably, wherein, the guardrail close to one end of head include side position by compressing switch, controlling switch can be adjusted Node guard bar is upright or folding is packed up, when guardrail is upright, thereon can frame put dinner table board.
Preferably, wherein, each fiber of carpet veneer first passes through steam sterilizing in advance, and concentration is the acid of 8%-10% Property mixed liquid dipping 3-5 minutes.
Preferably, wherein, the massage projection is distributed in shoulder, back, waist, buttocks and leg five massage area Between, the massage layer surface is natural rubber, and the mattress also has one layer of cotton fiber surface in massage layer.
Preferably, wherein, the hair washing hole waterproof cloth lower end is connected through a screw thread with drain pipe head using resin tube Sealed;Drainpipe is provided with detachable strainer and rubber stopper.
Preferably, wherein, calling sound-producing device is added in the bedstead main body, in the corresponding bedstead in patient hand position Both sides are respectively provided with a call button, and the calling generating means sounding is soft music tone ringer.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:The liter of back and leg movements plate can be driven due to drive device Drop, therefore, it is possible to facilitating patient to lean on or sitting up;Because hair washing hole is rested the head on including neck support, therefore, it is possible to help support in hair washing Patient's neck;Due to disposing rack by slide rail under defecating hole, therefore, it is possible to conveniently pick and place bedpan;Because hair washing hole has removable The infundibulate waterproof cloth for unloading, and connection drainpipe, therefore can remove from and being washed hair using basin, and avoid spattering mattress with water, and it is anti- Water cloth replacing capable of washing;Because the detachable waterproof cloth at defecating hole is by can simultaneously wrap up mattress and bed board after fixation, therefore It is prevented from splashing dirt on mattress and bed board, also facilitates cleaning replacement;Because bed board uses polythene material, therefore, it is possible to big The big weight for mitigating bed board;Due to bed board outer cladding polyolefin composition film, and add a certain proportion of glass fibre and carbonization Silicon grain, therefore, it is possible to assign the good toughness of bed board and the performance that should not be broken;Due to setting raised on bed board, coordinate mattress Fibrage, therefore, it is possible to prevent slip of the mattress on bed board;Because guardrail uses four-shift type aluminium alloy folding guardrail, and tool There is side position by compressing switch, therefore guardrail is light solid easy to operate, patient is prevented from when upright and is fallen, and can set up table and enter to advance Meal learns, and facilitates patient to leave the bed when packing up;Because head of a bed baffle plate is detachable, therefore can be conveniently patient's hair washing, foot bath etc. Operation;Because mattress bottom is natural piassaava fiber, wool fiber and bamboo fiber blended compacting, therefore, it is possible to air-permeable dampproof and have Certain rigidity;Due to filling Chinese medicine in massage layer, helped for sleep therefore, it is possible to antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative;Because massage layer is in specific region Boss, and the smooth stone particle of filling in it are set, therefore, it is possible to stimulate patient's skin, are stimulated circulation;Due to anti- The three-decker of water cloth, therefore waterproof cloth has good water proofing property and wearability;Due to collocation simple electric shower, therefore It is cost-effective, facilitate circulating water to rinse hair;It is anti-therefore, it is possible to sterilize because the raw materials used fiber of carpet veneer is by sterilizing and soaks Worm;Due to hair washing hole waterproof cloth lower end connection drainpipe, and drainpipe is provided with detachable strainer and rubber stopper, therefore can be square Just water discharges water and filters hair;Due to setting calling generating means on bedstead, and call button is equipped with bedstead both sides, and The sound for calling sound-producing device is soft music, thus can facilitate cannot the patient of speech wish is expressed when there is demand, even if One hand does not have locomitivity to be called with the call button of another side yet, and call is not softly ear-piercing not to be interfered with not People's rest has uncomfortable sensation.
Further advantage of the invention, target and feature embody part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation nursing hospital bed in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mattress in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic cross-section at hole of being washed hair in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic cross-section at defecating hole in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that it is used herein such as " have ", "comprising" and " including " term do not allot one or many The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
Fig. 1-4 shows a kind of way of realization of the invention, including bed board 1, bedstead 2 and mattress 3, the bed Plate 1 includes back portable plate 11, middle fixing plate 12 and leg movements plate 13, and the bedstead 2 includes bedstead main body 21 and drives Device 22, the drive device 22 control portable plate inclination flip, the effect of the component be can facilitate patient stand up semi-lying lean on By, stretch one's legs, the action such as sit up;Hair washing hole 14 and defecating hole 15, the hair washing hole 14 and defecating hole 15 pairs are opened up on the bed board 1 There should be removable cover, the effect of the component is to facilitate the cleanings such as patient's hair washing, defecation;The correspondence of the hair washing hole 14 neck position The neck support pillow 141 of laminating neck curve is installed, the component can support the neck of patient;The lower section of the defecating hole 15 Slide rail placement rack 151 is set, and this component can conveniently pick and place bedpan;Have dismountable on the hair washing hole 31 of the mattress 3 Infundibulate waterproof cloth 311, its lower end connection drainpipe 312, the waterproof cloth is three-decker:Base fabric is convex containing villous Rise, height of projection is 20-50 μm, middle level is polyester fiber network structure, the network structure is convex with basic unit fine hair to be mutually nested, Upper strata is coated with PE/PVC complex waterproof layers, and coating thickness is 0.32-0.41mm, and the fine hair projection on base fabric can increase anti- The pliability and elasticity of water cloth, and network structure and raised being fitted together to of fine hair can combine base fabric and PE/PVC waterproof layers Closely without easy to crack, when height of projection is between 20-50 μm, the flexibility of waterproof cloth and pendant property of hanging down are compound good, this structure Part can replace basin in hair washing, it is to avoid spatter mattress, and washable replacing with water;Waterproof cloth on the mattress defecating hole 32 There is elastic link 322 321 lower ends, on prominent hook 151 0.5-1cm that link 322 is suspended to below bed board defecating hole high, this Component can wrap up mattress and bed board, it is to avoid splash dirt, facilitate cleaning replacement;The bed board 1 uses polythene material one side The short glass fiber and 3% of mass percent 5% is mixed with cladding polyolefin composition film, and polyolefin composition film Silicon-carbide particle, adds glass fibre to strengthen the tensile strength and elasticity of polyolefin composition film, but because glass fibre Property it is crisp easily broken not wear-resisting, therefore glass fibre addition excessively can not need to add a small amount of silicon-carbide particle and improve polyolefin simultaneously The anti-wear performance of composition film, the weight that this component can mitigate bed board ensures the good toughness of bed board and not easy to break simultaneously Performance;The surface of the bed board 1 has the high-density gridding of 0.5-0.8mm raised, by bottom be 30% monkey grass, 50% wool and After the mattress 3 of the carpet veneer of 20% bamboo fiber blended compacting is placed on bed board 1, raised and fiber mutually tangles friction, Neng Goufang Only mattress 3 is slided on bed board 1, wherein, monkey grass plays main support effect, and wool fiber being capable of damp-proof thermal insulation, bamboo fibre Dimension has enough gas permeabilities;The mattress 3 includes massage layer, in massage layer filling pine torch, green tea, peppermint and wormwood Grain, the raised interior smooth stone of filling of massage, this component can stimulate patient's skin to play massage effect, while being capable of antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative Help for sleep;The guardrail 24 uses four-shift type aluminium alloy folding guardrail, can prevent patient from falling when this component is upright, puts down When patient can be facilitated to leave the bed;The head of a bed baffle plate 23 is detachable, and this component can be patient's hair washing, foot bath with convenient nursing personnel Deng operation.
In this technical scheme, when Bed cushion wall place and client need wash hair when, nursing staff promote bedstead away from Wall, removal head of a bed baffle plate 23 and pillow, open hair washing hole bed board, and hair washing hole infundibulate waterproof cloth 311 hangs down naturally, by draining Tube head 312 run in water pipe or directly by bucket be placed on drainpipe lower section, raise hair washing hole mattress 31, patient's neck is placed on On neck support pillow 141, you can start hair washing, hair washing finishes and can remove waterproof cloth 311 and dried;When client need defecation When, can first rotation crank drive back portable plate 11 and leg movements plate 13 to incline, patient is in seat, open defecating hole Cover plate, raises defecating hole mattress 32, and the elastic link 322 of the lower end of defecating hole waterproof cloth 321 is hung over into the lower section of defecating hole bed board 1 four On the hook 151 in week, rack 26 is promoted bedpan is directed at defecating hole;When patient lies low, guardrail 24 is uprightly played and blocked Protective action, when client need is left the bed, can fall guardrail 24.
In another example, electronic simple shower is coordinated during using the nursing hospital bed hair washing, it is described electronic simple Shower includes power supply, DC micro suction pump, sparge pipe and fountain head.Can be washed with flowing to patient using this scheme Head, is not required to install water heater, simplifies sick bed component and reduces sick bed cost, and suitable temperature is directly prepared in basin when using Hot water, compound people are accustomed on ordinary days.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but is not limited to This.When the present invention is implemented, can be according to the implementation aspect of user's demand.
In such scheme bed board one side cladding polyolefin composition film a kind of implementation be:The bed board thickness 3- The polyolefin composition weight average molecular weight of 4cm, wherein one side cladding is 105-106
A kind of implementation of the removable cover in hair washing hole and defecating hole in such scheme is:Described removable cover one end It is connected using articulated manner with the bed board, the bed board lower section of the removable cover other end correspondence position is provided with rotary buckle, When cover plate is closed, rotary buckle can hold cover plate from below.Using this scheme can make cover plate lower switch without Patient must be touched, and because one end is hinged on bed board, there is no concern that the Placement Problems after cover plate is removed.
A kind of implementation of the drive device in such scheme is:Including rocking handle, drive link, motion bar, fixing axle, institute State fixing axle and be fixed on portable plate lower section, rotate rocking handle, drive link drives motion bar motion, and motion bar drives portable plate upset, The back portable plate is inclined upwardly angle for 0-85 °, and the downward-sloping angle of leg movements plate is 0-85 °, is inclined upwardly Angle is 0-15 °.The inclination flip of portable plate can be realized using this scheme, and processing and installation are simple.Its work side Formula is:Turned clockwise rocking handle, and portable plate can be controlled to dig upwards, and rotate counterclockwise rocking handle can control portable plate downward Turnover.
A kind of implementation of the fourth gear aluminium alloy folding guardrail in such scheme is:The guardrail 24 is close to head One end includes side position by compressing switch, and controlling switch can adjust guardrail 24 uprightly or folding is packed up, when guardrail 24 is upright, thereon Can frame put dinner table board.Using this scheme guardrail can be controlled upright or folding is packed up.Its working method is:Guardrail 24 is upright When, patient can be protected to fall, dinner table board can be placed thereon, it is necessary to when leaving the bed, by compressing switch, guardrail 24 is foldable to be packed up, side Just patient leaves the bed.
A kind of implementation of the carpet veneer of the mattress bottom in such scheme is:Each fiber of carpet veneer first passes through steam in advance Sterilizing, and concentration for 8%-10% acid mixed solution soak 3-5 minutes.Raw fibre can be entered using this scheme Row sterilizing, can be with insect prevention.
A kind of implementation of the mattress in such scheme is:The massage projection is distributed in shoulder, back, waist, stern Portion and the massage of leg five are interval, and the massage layer surface is natural rubber, and the mattress also has one layer of cotton fibre in massage layer Dimension table face.Patient's privileged site can be massaged using this scheme.
A kind of implementation of the hair washing hole waterproof cloth in such scheme is:The lower end of hair washing hole waterproof cloth 311 and row Water pipe first 312 is connected through a screw thread using resin tube and is sealed;Drain pipe head 311 is provided with detachable strainer and rubber Plug.Adopt and may insure in this way waterproof cloth 311 and drain pipe head 312 and seal completely, filter screen can filter debris, rubber stopper Storage water can when necessary be waited.Its working method is:During hair washing, add a cover filter screen and directly allow water to flow away, it may be necessary to beyond the Great Wall Rubber stopper, storage water is in waterproof cloth.
A kind of implementation of the bedstead in such scheme is:Calling sound-producing device 27 is added in the bedstead main body 21, A call button is respectively provided with the corresponding bedstead both sides in patient hand position, the sounding of calling sound-producing device 27 is soft sound Happy the tinkle of bells.Adopt and may insure in this way patient's exposition need when without speech language, even if there is one side hand cannot to move, can Called with another side, and the tinkle of bells is soft, does not influence other people.Its working method is:Call button is pressed, generating means is broadcast Soft music tone ringer is put, nursing staff is reminded.
Number of devices described herein and treatment scale are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To nursing disease of the invention The application of bed, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
As described above, according to the present invention, the lifting of back and leg movements plate, therefore energy can be driven due to drive device Patient is enough facilitated to lean on or sit up;Because hair washing hole is rested the head on including neck support, therefore, it is possible to help support patient's neck in hair washing; Due to disposing rack by slide rail under defecating hole, therefore, it is possible to conveniently pick and place bedpan;Because there is dismountable funnel in hair washing hole Shape waterproof cloth, and connection drainpipe, therefore can remove from and being washed hair using basin, and avoid spattering mattress with water, and waterproof cloth can be clear Wash replacing;Because the detachable waterproof cloth at defecating hole is by can simultaneously wrap up mattress and bed board after fixation, therefore, it is possible to prevent Dirt is splashed on mattress and bed board, also facilitates cleaning replacement;Because bed board uses polythene material, therefore, it is possible to mitigate bed significantly The weight of plate;Due to bed board outer cladding polyolefin composition film, and a certain proportion of glass fibre and silicon-carbide particle are added, because This can assign the good toughness of bed board and the performance that should not be broken;Due to setting raised on bed board, coordinate the fibrage of mattress, Therefore, it is possible to prevent slip of the mattress on bed board;Because guardrail uses four-shift type aluminium alloy folding guardrail, and pressed with side position Compress switch, therefore guardrail is light solid easy to operate, patient is prevented from when upright and is fallen, and can set up table and be had meal or learned Practise, facilitate patient to leave the bed when packing up;Because head of a bed baffle plate is detachable, therefore can be conveniently the operation such as patient's hair washing, foot bath;By It is natural piassaava fiber, wool fiber and bamboo fiber blended compacting in mattress bottom, therefore, it is possible to air-permeable dampproof and has certain Rigidity;Due to filling Chinese medicine in massage layer, helped for sleep therefore, it is possible to antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative;Because massage layer sets convex in specific region Position, and the smooth stone particle of filling in it are played, therefore, it is possible to stimulate patient's skin, is stimulated circulation;Due to waterproof cloth Three-decker, therefore waterproof cloth has good water proofing property and wearability;Due to collocation simple electric shower, therefore save into This, facilitates circulating water to rinse hair;Because the raw materials used fiber of carpet veneer is by sterilizing and soaks, therefore, it is possible to the insect prevention that sterilizes;By In hair washing hole waterproof cloth lower end connection drainpipe, and drainpipe is provided with detachable strainer and rubber stopper, therefore can conveniently deposit Water discharges water and filters hair;Due to setting calling generating means on bedstead, and call button, and calling are equipped with bedstead both sides The sound of sound-producing device is soft music, thus can facilitate cannot the patient of speech wish is expressed when there is demand, even if one Hand does not have locomitivity to be called with the call button of another side yet, and call is not softly ear-piercing not to be interfered with others and stop Cease or have uncomfortable sensation.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and implementation method With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely.For those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification.Therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that including:
Bed board, the bed board is lattice platy structure, including back portable plate, middle fixing plate and leg movements plate, the bed board On open up hair washing hole and defecating hole, the hair washing hole and defecating hole are to that should have removable cover, the hair washing hole correspondence neck location The neck support pillow of laminating neck curve is provided with, the bed board is formed around protruding 0.5-1cm extensions high in defecating hole lower section Hook, each part of the bed board uses polythene material one-shot forming, and the polythene material one side coats polyolefin group Compound film, the polyolefin composition film surface sets high-density gridding projection, height of projection about 0.5-0.8mm, the polyene The short glass fiber of mass percent 5% and 3% silicon-carbide particle are mixed with compositions of hydrocarbons film, the staple glass is fine Dimension length about 50mm, about 350-650 μm of the silicon-carbide particle diameter;
Bedstead, the bedstead includes bedstead main body, drive device, head of a bed baffle plate, guardrail, scroll wheel and rack, the guardrail Using four-shift type aluminium alloy folding guardrail, the head of a bed baffle plate can be dismantled whole or in part, and the rack is arranged at Defecating hole lower section, is attached by slide rail with bed board;
Mattress, the mattress bottom is the carpet veneer of 30% monkey grass, 50% wool and 20% bamboo fiber blended compacting, and thickness is 3cm, the mattress includes the particle of filling cassia seed, green tea, peppermint and wormwood in massage layer, the massage layer, the massage Layer boss fills smooth stone particle, and the mattress matching bed board is segmented and opens up hair washing hole and defecating hole, the hole pair Answer position to be provided with fill-in pad, detachable waterproof cloth, the waterproof cloth are provided with the hair washing hole of the mattress and at defecating hole It is three-decker:Base fabric is raised containing villous, and height of projection is 20-50 μm, and middle level is polyester fiber network structure, described Network structure is convex with basic unit fine hair to be mutually nested, upper strata coating PE/PVC complex waterproof layers, and coating thickness is 0.32-0.41mm, Hair washing hole waterproof cloth is infundibulate, and lower end connection drain pipe head, the defecating hole waterproof cloth lower end is corresponding with the hook The elastic link in position.
2. it is as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that to coordinate electronic simple during using the nursing hospital bed hair washing Shower, the electronic simple shower includes power supply, DC micro suction pump, sparge pipe and fountain head.
3. it is as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that the polyene of the bed board thickness 3-4cm, wherein one side cladding Compositions of hydrocarbons weight average molecular weight is 105-106
4. it is as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that to be adopted with the middle fixing plate described removable cover one end Connected with articulated manner, the middle fixing plate lower section of the defecating hole removable cover other end correspondence position is provided with rotary buckle, When cover plate is closed, rotary buckle can hold cover plate from below.
5. it is as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that the transmission device includes rocking handle, drive link, activity Bar, fixing axle, the fixing axle are fixed on portable plate lower section, rotate rocking handle, and drive link drives motion bar motion, and motion bar drives Portable plate overturns, and the back portable plate is inclined upwardly angle for 0-85 °, and the downward-sloping angle of leg movements plate is 0- 85 °, the angle that is inclined upwardly is 0-15 °.
6. it is as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that the guardrail is including that side position is pressed close to one end of head Compress switch, controlling switch can adjust that guardrail is upright or folding is packed up, when guardrail is upright, thereon can frame put dinner table board.
7. it is as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that each fiber of carpet veneer first passes through steam sterilizing in advance, and Concentration is soaked 3-5 minutes for the acid mixed solution of 8%-10%.
8. as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that the massage projection be distributed in shoulder, back, waist, Buttocks and the massage of leg five are interval, and the massage layer surface is natural rubber, and the mattress also has one layer of cotton in massage layer Fiber surface.
9. it is as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that the hair washing hole waterproof cloth lower end uses with drain pipe head Resin tube is connected through a screw thread and is sealed;Drainpipe is provided with detachable strainer and rubber stopper.
10. it is as claimed in claim 1 nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that to add calling sound-producing device in the bedstead main body, The corresponding bedstead both sides in patient hand position are respectively provided with a call button, and the calling generating means sounding is soft musical bell Sound.
CN201611239266.7A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 It is nursing hospital bed Pending CN106726237A (en)

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CN107198617A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 重庆鬼谷子医疗器械科技有限公司 A kind of medical bed for nursing care
CN108743095A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 廖送平 A kind of medical sick bed with massage functions
CN109481183A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-19 重庆市人民医院 A kind of sickbed patients care device
CN109498304A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-22 李从宾 It is a kind of to turn over the bathable intelligent medical nursing bed with massage functions
CN110812031A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-21 河南省肿瘤医院 Treatment equipment for Chinese and western combined medical oncology
CN112022550A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-04 河南省人民医院 Multifunctional intensive care nursing bed and using method thereof
CN113576797A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 常州市第一人民医院 Ward auxiliary getting-off device
CN113829365A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-24 复旦大学 Auxiliary cleaning mechanism and nursing robot system

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CN205513035U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-31 蒲刚 Foldable shampoo bed
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107198617A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 重庆鬼谷子医疗器械科技有限公司 A kind of medical bed for nursing care
CN108743095A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 廖送平 A kind of medical sick bed with massage functions
CN109498304A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-22 李从宾 It is a kind of to turn over the bathable intelligent medical nursing bed with massage functions
CN109481183A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-19 重庆市人民医院 A kind of sickbed patients care device
CN110812031A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-21 河南省肿瘤医院 Treatment equipment for Chinese and western combined medical oncology
CN110812031B (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-08-10 河南省肿瘤医院 Treatment equipment for Chinese and western combined medical oncology
CN112022550A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-04 河南省人民医院 Multifunctional intensive care nursing bed and using method thereof
CN113576797A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 常州市第一人民医院 Ward auxiliary getting-off device
CN113576797B (en) * 2021-07-28 2022-11-25 常州市第一人民医院 Ward auxiliary getting-off device
CN113829365A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-24 复旦大学 Auxiliary cleaning mechanism and nursing robot system
CN113829365B (en) * 2021-09-27 2024-03-22 复旦大学 Auxiliary cleaning mechanism and nursing robot system

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Application publication date: 20170531