CN106720522B - Automatic fresh tea leaf dehydrating unit who promotes - Google Patents
Automatic fresh tea leaf dehydrating unit who promotes Download PDFInfo
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- CN106720522B CN106720522B CN201611151032.7A CN201611151032A CN106720522B CN 106720522 B CN106720522 B CN 106720522B CN 201611151032 A CN201611151032 A CN 201611151032A CN 106720522 B CN106720522 B CN 106720522B
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- dehumidifying device
- support frame
- rack
- fresh tea
- raking
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device, which comprises a lifting device and a blowing dehumidifying device, wherein the lifting device consists of a rack, an inclined conveying mechanism and a raking mechanism, the inclined conveying mechanism and the raking mechanism are arranged on the rack, a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the bottom of the rack, the inclined conveying mechanism consists of a driving roller, a guide roller and a conveying belt, the driving roller and the driving roller are in transmission connection through the conveying belt and form an inverted L-shaped structure under the traction action of the guide roller, a support frame is arranged below the upper horizontal section of the rack and is erected on the blowing dehumidifying device, the tail end of the inclined conveying mechanism is positioned above the blowing dehumidifying device, and the blowing dehumidifying device consists of a machine body, a movable support frame, a material plate, a cylinder, a horizontal conveying mechanism and a plurality of fans. The invention integrates the functions of lifting, dehumidifying, collecting and transmitting, improves the automation degree, reduces the labor intensity and is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of tea.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea leaf dehumidification equipment, in particular to an automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidification device.
Background
Tea, a famous beverage unique to China, is sold in and out all over the sea. Tea has been in china for over 3000 years and is one of the most popular beverages in the world. The tea polyphenol extracted from green tea has wide biological activity, plays an important role in preventing and treating various diseases of a human body by efficiently removing free radicals and resisting oxidation, has high efficiency and low toxicity, is an ideal natural medicine, and has wide application in health care and medical treatment in recent years.
The tea is made from tea trees and picked tender leaves and buds, the newly picked tender leaves need to be spread in shade to remove water on the fresh tea leaves, otherwise the fresh tea leaves are yellow after being piled and stuffy, and the quality of the tea leaves is reduced. At present, the thin stand of fresh tea leaves is handled and is adopted artifical thin stand of manual carrying usually to be handled, and the action of squatting of continuity is great to the damage of human body, and tealeaves dehumidification back still needs the manual work to collect, shifts to next place again, and not only intensity of labour is high, and work efficiency is also low moreover, and is great to the destructiveness of tealeaves, in order to solve above problem, needs to provide the fresh tea leaf dehydrating unit of an automatic promotion.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, manual thin-spreading processing is generally adopted for thin-spreading processing of fresh tea leaves, continuous squat actions cause great damage to human bodies, tea leaves need to be collected manually after being dehumidified and then transferred to the next place, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, and the destructiveness on the tea leaves is great.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device, which comprises a lifting device and a blowing dehumidifying device, wherein the lifting device consists of a rack, an inclined conveying mechanism and a raking mechanism, the inclined conveying mechanism and the raking mechanism are arranged on the rack, a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the bottom of the rack, the raking mechanism is positioned obliquely above the hopper, two sides of the upper end of the rack are provided with baffle plates, the inclined conveying mechanism consists of a driving roller, a guide roller and a conveying belt, the driving roller and the driving roller are in transmission connection through the conveying belt and form an inverted L-shaped structure formed by connecting an inclined section and an upper horizontal section through the traction action of the guide roller, a support frame is arranged below the upper horizontal section of the rack and is erected on the blowing dehumidifying device, the tail end of the inclined conveying mechanism is positioned above the blowing dehumidifying device, the blowing and dehumidifying device consists of a machine body, a movable support frame, a material plate, a cylinder, a horizontal transmission mechanism and a plurality of fans.
Preferably, the bottom of the material baffle is correspondingly connected with two sides of the hopper, and the hopper is positioned above the tail end of the conveying belt in an inclined mode.
Preferably, the edges of two sides of the transmission band are provided with material blocking edges, a plurality of material blocking blocks are regularly distributed on the outer surface of the transmission band, the distance between the front material blocking block and the rear material blocking block is equal, and a gap exists between the left material blocking block and the right material blocking block.
Preferably, the harrow even mechanism consists of a rotating shaft and harrow even feet which are annularly arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, the harrow even feet are bent round rods, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the material baffle plate on the corresponding side through bearings.
As preferred, the organism be cavity rectangle wall structure, the left and right sides inner wall of organism all respectively install a movable support frame through the hinge, the movable support frame of both sides butt joint when being in the horizontality, the movable support frame on install a plurality of flitches, a plurality of flitches splice into thin share the panel, the bottom of movable support frame be provided with the cylinder joint, the organism left and right sides inner wall on equal fixed mounting have a cylinder mount pad, all rotate an installation cylinder on every cylinder mount pad, the telescopic link head end of cylinder with correspond the cylinder articulate on the movable support frame, the organism inner chamber in be provided with horizontal transmission mechanism and a plurality of fan.
Preferably, the machine body is provided with a discharge hole in the middle of the side wall at the rear end, the horizontal transmission mechanism is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the machine body and extends from the front end of the machine body to the rear end of the machine body, and the discharge hole is connected with the horizontal transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the machine body is higher than the upper end surface of the thin spreading panel, the movable support frame is positioned above the horizontal transmission mechanism and the fans, and the fans are distributed on two sides of the horizontal transmission mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device provided by the invention is reasonable in structure, the problems of high labor intensity and low working efficiency of current manual carrying are solved by adopting the lifting device for automatic lifting, the fresh tea leaves are uniformly raked on the lifting device through the raking mechanism, the problem of pile-forming transmission of the fresh tea leaves on the inclined conveying mechanism is prevented, the problem of color change caused by long-time pile-closing of the fresh tea leaves is prevented, and the improvement of the production quality of the tea leaves is facilitated; after hoisting device's automatic lifting, fall into on the dehumidification device that spreads out the panel of thin share of on blowing, the dehumidification of blowing is carried out by the fan again, the dehumidification efficiency of the fresh tea leaf has been accelerated, and the dehumidification is accomplished the back, pull movable support frame through the telescopic link on the cylinder and rotate certain angle downwards, make movable support frame's end be located horizontal transport mechanism's top inboard, and form certain slope, the fresh tea leaf after the dehumidification just can automatic landing to horizontal transport mechanism on, carry out the dehumidification device that blows by horizontal transport mechanism at last, the cylinder return, get into the dehumidification of the fresh tea leaf of next batch, degree of automation is higher, greatly reduced intensity of labour, and do not need artifical the collection and can accomplish the tealeaves and carry, little to the destructiveness of tealeaves, help improving the production efficiency and the quality of tealeaves.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an inclined conveyor mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a raking mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blower dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a movable support frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device, including a lifting device 1 and a blowing dehumidifying device 2, where the lifting device 1 is composed of a frame 11, an inclined conveying mechanism 12 and a raking mechanism 13 mounted on the frame 11, the upper end of the bottom of the frame 11 is provided with a hopper 14, the raking mechanism 13 is located obliquely above the hopper 14, two sides of the upper end of the frame 11 are provided with a material blocking plate 15, the inclined conveying mechanism 12 is composed of a driving roller 121, a driving roller 122, a guide roller 123 and a conveying belt 124, the driving roller 121 and the driving roller 122 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 124, and an inverted "L" shaped structure formed by connecting an inclined section 125 and an upper horizontal section 126 is formed by the traction of the guide roller 123, the frame 11 is provided with a support frame 16 below the upper horizontal section 126, the support frame 16 is erected on the blowing dehumidifying device 2, the tail end of the inclined conveying mechanism 12 is positioned above the blowing and dehumidifying device 2, and the blowing and dehumidifying device 2 is composed of a machine body 21, a movable supporting frame 22, a material plate 23, an air cylinder 24, a horizontal conveying mechanism 25 and a plurality of fans 26.
Specifically, striker plate 15 bottom correspond with the both sides of hopper 14 and be connected, hopper 14 be located the terminal oblique top of transmission band 124, the both sides border of transmission band 124 all be provided with and keep off the material limit 127, the surface of transmission band 124 on regular distribution have a plurality of material blocks 128, the interval of material block 128 equals around, there is clearance 129 between the material block 128 about.
Further, the raking mechanism 13 is composed of a rotating shaft 131 and raking leveling feet 132 annularly arranged on the rotating shaft 131 at equal intervals, the raking leveling feet 132 are curved round rods, and two ends of the rotating shaft 131 are respectively connected with the striker plate 15 on the corresponding side through bearings.
Further, organism 21 be cavity rectangle wall structure, the left and right sides inner wall of organism 21 all through hinge 211 respectively install a movable support frame 22, the movable support frame 22 of both sides when being in the horizontality butt joint, movable support frame 22 on install a plurality of flitches 23, a plurality of flitches 23 splice into thin stall board, movable support frame 22's bottom be provided with cylinder joint 221, organism 21 left and right sides inner wall on equal fixed mounting have a cylinder mount pad 212, all rotate an installation cylinder 24 on every cylinder mount pad 212, the telescopic link head end of cylinder 24 is connected with the cylinder joint 221 that corresponds on the movable support frame 22, organism 21 inner chamber in be provided with horizontal transmission mechanism 25 and a plurality of fan 26.
The machine body 21 is provided with a discharge hole 213 in the middle of the side wall at the rear end, the horizontal transmission mechanism 25 is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the machine body 21, the horizontal transmission mechanism 25 extends from the front end of the machine body 21 to the rear end of the machine body 21, the discharge hole 213 is connected with the horizontal transmission mechanism 25, the upper end surface of the machine body 21 is higher than the upper end surface of the thin spreading plate, the movable support frame 22 is positioned above the horizontal transmission mechanism 25 and the fans 26, and the fans 26 are distributed on two sides of the horizontal transmission mechanism 25.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the material plate 23 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 231 at equal intervals, and the aperture of the vent holes 231 is 1-3 mm.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
in the working process of the automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device, the lifting device 1 is adopted for automatic lifting, so that the problems of high labor intensity and low working efficiency of current manual carrying are solved, the fresh tea leaves are uniformly raked on the lifting device 1 through the raking mechanism 13, the problem of piling and conveying of the fresh tea leaves on the inclined conveying mechanism 12 is solved, the problem of color change caused by long-time stuffy piling of the fresh tea leaves is solved, and the improvement of the production quality of the tea leaves is facilitated; after hoisting device 1's automatic lifting, fall into on the face board is spread out to the thin on the dehydrating unit 2 that bloies, the dehumidification of blowing is carried out by fan 26 again, the dehumidification efficiency of the fresh tea leaf has been accelerated, and the dehumidification is accomplished the back, through the telescopic link pulling movable support frame 22 certain angle of downwards rotation on the cylinder 24, make movable support frame 22's end be located horizontal transport mechanism 25's top inboard, and form certain slope, the fresh tea leaf after the dehumidification just can automatic landing to horizontal transport mechanism 25 on, carry out the dehydrating unit 2 that bloies by horizontal transport mechanism 25 at last, the cylinder return, get into the dehumidification of the fresh tea leaf of next batch, degree of automation is higher, greatly reduced intensity of labour, and do not need artifical the collection to accomplish the tealeaves and carry, little to the destructiveness of tealeaves, help improving the production efficiency and the quality of tealeaves.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents or improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an automatic fresh tea leaf dehydrating unit of promotion, includes hoisting device (1) and drying and dehydrating unit (2), its characterized in that: the lifting device (1) comprises a rack (11), an inclined conveying mechanism (12) and a raking uniform mechanism (13) which are arranged on the rack (11), a hopper (14) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom of the rack (11), the raking uniform mechanism (13) is positioned above the hopper (14), baffle plates (15) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the rack (11), the inclined conveying mechanism (12) comprises a driving roller (121), a driving roller (122), a guide roller (123) and a conveying belt (124), the driving roller (121) and the driving roller (122) are in transmission connection through the conveying belt (124), an inverted L-shaped structure formed by connecting an inclined section (125) and an upper horizontal section (126) is formed through the traction effect of the guide roller (123), and a support frame (16) is arranged below the upper horizontal section (126) of the rack (11), the air drying and dehumidifying device is characterized in that the supporting frame (16) is erected on the air drying and dehumidifying device (2), the tail end of the inclined conveying mechanism (12) is positioned above the air drying and dehumidifying device (2), and the air drying and dehumidifying device (2) is composed of a machine body (21), a movable supporting frame (22), a material plate (23), an air cylinder (24), a horizontal conveying mechanism (25) and a plurality of fans (26); the machine body (21) is of a hollow rectangular wall structure, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the machine body (21) are respectively provided with a movable support frame (22) through hinges (211), the movable support frames (22) at the two sides are butted when being in a horizontal state, a plurality of material plates (23) are arranged on the movable support frame (22), the material plates (23) are spliced into a thin spreading plate, the bottom of the movable support frame (22) is provided with an air cylinder joint (221), the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the machine body (21) are respectively and fixedly provided with an air cylinder mounting seat (212), each air cylinder mounting seat (212) is respectively and rotatably provided with an air cylinder (24), the head end of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (24) is connected with an air cylinder joint (221) on the corresponding movable support frame (22), a horizontal transmission mechanism (25) and a plurality of fans (26) are arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body (21); organism (21) seted up discharge gate (213) in the middle of the lateral wall of rear end, horizontal transmission mechanism (25) install in the middle of the inner chamber of organism (21), and horizontal transmission mechanism (25) extend to the rear end of organism (21) from the front end of organism (21) always, discharge gate (213) meet with horizontal transmission mechanism (25), the up end of organism (21) be higher than the up end of thin share panel, activity support frame (22) be located the top of horizontal transmission mechanism (25) and a plurality of fan (26), a plurality of fan (26) distribute in the both sides of horizontal transmission mechanism (25).
2. An automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material baffle plate (15) is correspondingly connected with the two sides of the hopper (14), and the hopper (14) is positioned above the tail end of the conveying belt (124) in an inclined mode.
3. An automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides border of transmission band (124) all be provided with and keep off material limit (127), the surface of transmission band (124) on regularly distributed have a plurality of material blocks (128), the interval of material block (128) is equal around, there is clearance (129) between the material block (128) of controlling.
4. An automatic lifting fresh tea leaf dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the uniform raking mechanism (13) is composed of a rotating shaft (131) and uniform raking feet (132) which are annularly arranged on the rotating shaft (131) at equal intervals, the uniform raking feet (132) are bent round rods, and two ends of the rotating shaft (131) are respectively connected with the material blocking plate (15) on one corresponding side through bearings.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611151032.7A CN106720522B (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Automatic fresh tea leaf dehydrating unit who promotes |
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CN201611151032.7A CN106720522B (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Automatic fresh tea leaf dehydrating unit who promotes |
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CN106720522A CN106720522A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106720522B true CN106720522B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU1685368A1 (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1991-10-23 | Всесоюзное научно-производственное объединение по чаю, субтропическим культурам и чайной промышленности | Drier |
JP3786192B2 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2006-06-14 | カワサキ機工株式会社 | Spindle spindle drive |
CN101243817B (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2012-07-04 | 林清矫 | Tea leaf withering process plant |
CN203048103U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-07-10 | 南京农业大学 | Separating and conveying device for fresh tea leaves |
CN203897184U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-29 | 舒城县南港茶叶专业合作社 | Tea leaf withering device |
CN203884583U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-22 | 福建省天禧御茶园茶业有限公司 | Cyclic drying and tedding device |
CN205132408U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-04-06 | 霍山县叶王农机制造有限公司 | Fresh tea leaf conveyor |
CN205066411U (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-02 | 马金影 | A cereal drying device for drying chamber |
CN205628641U (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-10-12 | 张启华 | Tealeaves automatic separation processing apparatus that withers |
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2016
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