CN106719860A - One kind compounding ecological agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

One kind compounding ecological agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106719860A
CN106719860A CN201611031737.5A CN201611031737A CN106719860A CN 106719860 A CN106719860 A CN 106719860A CN 201611031737 A CN201611031737 A CN 201611031737A CN 106719860 A CN106719860 A CN 106719860A
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compounding
agricultural chemical
ecological agricultural
ecological
raw material
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CN201611031737.5A
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Inventor
王鑫
吕奥博
梅振杰
段文升
孙晓辉
刘要海
龙国学
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Hengda Garden Group Co Ltd
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Hengda Garden Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611031737.5A priority Critical patent/CN106719860A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/12Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides one kind compounding ecological agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof.Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical is mainly prepared by the pyrethrin of specific consumption, jervine, polyoxin, agricultural streptomycin, preparation process is simple.Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, the component refined with plant extract and microbial metabolic products is as raw material is prepared, it is a kind of wide spectrum, low toxicity and is not likely to produce drug-fast compounding ecological agricultural chemical, compounded using the raw material of special component and consumption, various pest and disease damages can be prevented and treated.Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical is not likely to produce resistance.First use can play control and preventive effect in one section of growth period to different target insect pests and disease, easy to use, efficient.Onsite application effect can reach chemical pesticide spraying effect, and each raw material can be purchased in mainstream market, with good development prospect.

Description

One kind compounding ecological agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, in particular to one kind compounding ecological agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Agricultural chemicals, at present English entitled pesticide unified in the world --- as " murder medicament ", but it is actually so-called Agricultural chemicals mean for prevent and treat harm agriculture forest and husbandry production harmful organism (insect, evil mite, nematode, pathogen, weeds and mouse) With the chemicals and biologics of coordinate plant growth.Generally for health and improve active ingredient physico-chemical property it is various In auxiliary agent is also included within.
The definition of agricultural chemicals broad sense refer to for prevent, eliminate or control harm agricultural, the disease of forestry, worm, grass and other Harmful organism and purposefully regulation, control, influence plant and harmful organism are metabolized, grow, developing, the chemistry of reproductive process Synthesis or the mixing of a kind of material or several materials that are produced from biological, other natural products and Applied Biotechnology Thing and its preparation.It is the growth for ensureing, promoting plant and crops in agricultural production to refer in the narrow sense, the desinsection applied, A class medicine that is sterilized, killing harmful animal (or weeds) is referred to as.Refer in particular to agriculturally be used to prevent and treat disease pest and regulation plant The medicaments such as growth, weeding.
Can be divided into organic agricultural chemicals, inorganic pesticide, botanical pesticide, microbial pesticide according to raw material sources.Additionally, also elder brother Worm hormone.Pulvis, wettable powder, soluble powder, emulsion, missible oil, emulsifiable concentrate, emulsifiable paste, paste can be divided into according to processing formulation Agent, colloidal powder, fumigant, fumigant, smoke agent, finish, granule and fine granule etc..Most of is liquid or solid, a small number of It is gas.
Prior art agricultural chemicals is lost in environment, will cause serious environmental pollution, even causes extremely hazardous sometimes Consequence.The agricultural chemicals in environment is lost to by evaporation, transpiration, is floatd among air, the agricultural chemicals for waving is again by the dust in air Adsorb.And spread with the wind.Cause the pollution of atmospheric environment.Agricultural chemicals in air, further through rainfall, these agricultural chemicals flow into water again In, so as to cause the pollution of water environment, people, animal, particularly aquatile (such as fish, shrimp) are caused harm.Meanwhile, it is lost to soil Agricultural chemicals in earth, will also result in soil hardening.Most agricultural chemicals are various biological without selectively killing, including to people Beneficial biology, such as frog, honeybee, birds and earthworm.These beneficial insects, the reduction or extinction of beneficial bird, actually reduce The natural enemy of insect, can cause the increase of number of pest and influence agricultural production.Wildlife and livestock and poultry have eaten the food for speckling with agricultural chemicals Thing, can cause their acute or chronic poisonings.Most importantly agricultural chemicals influences biological fecundity, such as many birds and poultry Due to being influenceed by agricultural chemicals, the weight saving laid eggs and eggshell thinning are easily broken.The extinction of many wildlifes and agricultural chemicals Pollution have direct relation.Artificial synthesized chemical pesticide about more than 500 is planted, and widely using for these agricultural chemicals not only causes environment Pollution, while being caused harm to health.
At present, real estate park maintenance is main with high poison, medium toxic pesticides and other influence health and ecological environment securities Agricultural chemicals carry out the daily insect pest preventing and controlling in park maintenance.Desinsection is main with organic phosphates, carbamates, plan deinsectization It is sterilized many based on the agricultural chemicals such as organic sulfur class, organic phosphates, the stupid class of substitution, benzimidazole based on the agricultural chemicals such as chrysanthemum esters.
Such medicine is that pollution environmental disruption is ecological, is continuously used with kind or the close agricultural chemicals for preventing and treating mechanism, and easily make Pest and disease damage is developed immunity to drugs, and lasting potential threat is caused to health of human body, especially for long with real estate garden environment The cell owner of phase close contact, health hazard is more direct.
Additionally, real estate gardens are different from the single plant group of agricultural and the extensive management of forestry.In order to reach grace Landscape effect, real estate gardens can carry out afforestation effect design using tens kinds of even hundreds of ornamental plants.These , easily there is different types of insect pest and disease in same growth period in different types of ornamental plant.Single disease or insect pest Prevention and controls, generally require the real estate garden landscape effect requirements that repeated multiple times medication just can reach the maintenance that becomes more meticulous.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of compounding ecological agricultural chemical, and described compounding ecological agricultural chemical has anti-curing the disease Insect pest effect is good, wide spectrum, low toxicity, is not likely to produce the resistance to the action of a drug, using it is safe the advantages of.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of described compounding ecological agricultural chemical, the letter of the method technique It is single.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the invention, spy uses following technical scheme:
One kind compounding ecological agricultural chemical, the compounding ecological agricultural chemical is mainly prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:
Pyrethrin 5-25 parts, jervine 2-6 parts, polyoxin 40-120 parts, agricultural streptomycin 100-300 parts.
Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, the component refined with plant extract and microbial metabolic products is as raw material is prepared into Arrive, be a kind of wide spectrum, low toxicity and be not likely to produce drug-fast compounding ecological agricultural chemical, carried out using the raw material of special component and consumption Compounding, can prevent eliminating aphis, red spider, thrips, trialeurodes vaporariorum, wood louse, cabbage caterpillar, diamondback moth, nocturnal moth class, looper, snout moth's larva class, the food heart The insect pests such as worm, leafhopper class, caterpillar class, cabbage caterpillar, mythimna separata, mosquito, fly, while spot defoliation, ring spot, greyness can be prevented and treated Disease, gray mold, downy mildew, powdery mildew, leaf spot, rust, damping-off, samping off, droop, black spot, black soya bean are sick, brown withered Disease, purple spot, soft rot, angular leaf spot, epidemic disease, damping-off, white rot, root rot, black spot, canker, bacterial leaf-blight, striped The diseases such as leaf blight, bacillary striped pinta.Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical is not likely to produce resistance.First use can be at one section Control and preventive effect are played to different target insect pests and disease in growth period, it is easy to use, efficient.Onsite application effect can Chemical pesticide spraying effect is reached, and each raw material can be purchased in mainstream market, with good development prospect.
Preferably, the compounding ecological agricultural chemical is mainly prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:
Pyrethrin 10-20 parts, jervine 3-5 parts, polyoxin 60-100 parts, agricultural streptomycin 160-260 parts.
It is further preferred that the compounding ecological agricultural chemical is mainly prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:
15 parts of pyrethrin, 4 parts of jervine, 80 parts of polyoxin, 216 parts of agricultural streptomycin.
Preferably, the raw material also includes solvent.
It is further preferred that the solvent includes water.
It is highly preferred that the water includes running water, surface water or underground water.
Preferably, the pH of the water is 5.5-7.5, more preferably preferably 6-7.5,6.5-7.5.
Preferably, the effective content concentration of pyrethrin is 0.015-0.035g/L in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical, preferably It is 0.02-0.03g/L, more preferably 0.025g/L.
Preferably, the effective content concentration of jervine is 0.006-0.0084g/L in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical, preferably 0.006-0.0075g/L, more preferably 0.0067g/L.
Preferably, the effective content concentration of polyoxin is 0.12-0.168g/L in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical, preferably 0.12-0.15g/L, more preferably 0.133g/L.
Preferably, the effective content concentration of agricultural streptomycin is 0.3-0.42g/L in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical, preferably 0.32-0.39g/L, more preferably 0.36g/L.
, by double dilution method be mixed each raw material in proportion molten by a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned compounding ecological agricultural chemical Liquid, stirs, and prepares a kind of compounding ecological agricultural chemical.
The preparation method process is simple of present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, the component refined with plant extract and microbial metabolic products is as raw material is prepared into Arrive, be a kind of wide spectrum, low toxicity and be not likely to produce drug-fast compounding ecological agricultural chemical, carried out using the raw material of special component and consumption Compounding, can prevent eliminating aphis, red spider, thrips, trialeurodes vaporariorum, wood louse, cabbage caterpillar, diamondback moth, nocturnal moth class, looper, snout moth's larva class, the food heart The insect pests such as worm, leafhopper class, caterpillar class, cabbage caterpillar, mythimna separata, mosquito, fly, while spot defoliation, ring spot, greyness can be prevented and treated Disease, gray mold, downy mildew, powdery mildew, leaf spot, rust, damping-off, samping off, droop, black spot, black soya bean are sick, brown withered Disease, purple spot, soft rot, angular leaf spot, epidemic disease, damping-off, white rot, root rot, black spot, canker, bacterial leaf-blight, striped The diseases such as leaf blight, bacillary striped pinta.Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical is not likely to produce resistance.First use can be at one section Control and preventive effect are played to different target insect pests and disease in growth period, it is easy to use, efficient.Onsite application effect can Chemical pesticide spraying effect is reached, and each raw material can be purchased in mainstream market, with good development prospect.
The preparation method process is simple of present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but ability Field technique personnel will be understood that, following described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments, The present invention is merely to illustrate, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.Unreceipted actual conditions person in embodiment, the condition advised according to normal condition or manufacturer is carried out.Agents useful for same or instrument Unreceipted production firm person, is the conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
The invention provides one kind compounding ecological agricultural chemical, the main raw material by following mass fraction of the compounding ecological agricultural chemical Prepare:
Pyrethrin 5-25 parts, jervine 2-6 parts, polyoxin 40-120 parts, agricultural streptomycin 100-300 parts.
Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, the component refined with plant extract and microbial metabolic products is as raw material is prepared into Arrive, be a kind of wide spectrum, low toxicity and be not likely to produce drug-fast compounding ecological agricultural chemical, carried out using the raw material of special component and consumption Compounding, can prevent eliminating aphis, red spider, thrips, trialeurodes vaporariorum, wood louse, cabbage caterpillar, diamondback moth, nocturnal moth class, looper, snout moth's larva class, the food heart The insect pests such as worm, leafhopper class, caterpillar class, cabbage caterpillar, mythimna separata, mosquito, fly, while spot defoliation, ring spot, greyness can be prevented and treated Disease, gray mold, downy mildew, powdery mildew, leaf spot, rust, damping-off, samping off, droop, black spot, black soya bean are sick, brown withered Disease, purple spot, soft rot, angular leaf spot, epidemic disease, damping-off, white rot, root rot, black spot, canker, bacterial leaf-blight, striped The diseases such as leaf blight, bacillary striped pinta.Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical is not likely to produce resistance.First use can be at one section Control and preventive effect are played to different target insect pests and disease in growth period, it is easy to use, efficient.Onsite application effect can Chemical pesticide spraying effect is reached, and each raw material can be purchased in mainstream market, with good development prospect.
Preferably, the compounding ecological agricultural chemical is mainly prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:
Pyrethrin 10-20 parts, jervine 3-5 parts, polyoxin 60-100 parts, agricultural streptomycin 160-260 parts.
It is further preferred that the compounding ecological agricultural chemical is mainly prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:
15 parts of pyrethrin, 4 parts of jervine, 80 parts of polyoxin, 216 parts of agricultural streptomycin.
Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical is prepared from the raw material of special component and consumption, helps lend some impetus to each raw material Effect, the drug effect of different material is unaffected, and can improve its comprehensive Pesticidal and sterilizing effect.Wherein pyrethrin It is vegetalitas preparation, using rear noresidue, people and animals is had no side effect, is internationally recognized safe pollution-free natural insecticide, To aphid, cabbage caterpillar, thrips, diamondback moth, nocturnal moth class, trialeurodes vaporariorum, leafhopper, looper, snout moth's larva, caterpillar, cabbage caterpillar, mosquito, fly Etc. possessing preventive effect.Jervine is a kind of insecticide for taking of being quenched through ethanol with Chinese herbal medicine as raw material, low to people, animal toxicity, no Pollution environment, to it is anti-eliminate aphis, the crop pests remarkable demonstration effect such as acarid.Can be used to prevent and treat in addition striped rice borer, yellow rice borer, Vertical leaf roll cicada, rice plant skipper, bollworm, planthopper, leafhopper, thrips, cabbage caterpillar, mythimna separata, heart-eating worm, fruit tree pear sucker, yellow meal worm, The insects such as big Grapholita spp, pine moth.Meanwhile, plant growth can be promoted after use, fruit is plentiful and substantial.Polyoxin is golden strepto- Metabolite produced by bacterium, belongs to broad-spectrum antibiotics series bactericidal agent, is a kind of efficient, low toxicity, the safety of non-environmental-pollution Agricultural chemicals.With stronger interior sorptivety permeability, with treatment and prevention double action.Spot defoliation, ring spot, greyness can be prevented and treated Disease, gray mold, downy mildew, powdery mildew, leaf spot, rust, damping-off, samping off, droop, black spot, black soya bean are sick, brown withered Disease, purple spot etc..Agricultural streptomycin sulphate is microbial metabolic products class agricultural chemicals, biodegradable fast, nuisanceless, and people and animals are pacified Entirely, it is environment-friendly, there is good effect to preventing and treating various crop bacterial disease.Controlling object:Downy mildew, soft rot, angle Pinta, downy mildew, spot disease, epidemic disease, damping-off, white rot, root rot, black spot, canker, bacterial leaf-blight, striped leaf are withered Sick, bacillary striped pinta etc. and its other crop bacterium venereal diseases do harm to.
Preferably, the raw material also includes solvent.
Present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical can be sprayed in conventional liq agricultural chemicals form, and each raw material and solvent complex is laggard Row is sprayed.
It is further preferred that the solvent includes water.
Can be environmentally safe using water as solvent, for ornamental plant, can periodically spray the ecological agriculture of present invention compounding Medicine.
It is highly preferred that the water includes running water, surface water or underground water.
The water is using the inexpensive water body such as regular tap water, surface water or underground water.
Preferably, the pH of the water is 5.5-7.5, more preferably preferably 6-7.5,6.5-7.5.
From certain ph water as solvent, influence will not be produced on each composition in present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, Fully ensure that drug effect.
Preferably, the effective content concentration of pyrethrin is 0.015-0.035g/L in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical, preferably It is 0.02-0.03g/L, more preferably 0.025g/L.
Pyrethrin uses certain concentration in present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, can fully ensure that drug effect, and according to reality Need effective time, reduces cost fully reduces the harm to environmental and human health impacts.
Preferably, the effective content concentration of jervine is 0.006-0.0084g/L in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical, preferably 0.006-0.0075g/L, more preferably 0.0067g/L.
Jervine uses certain concentration in present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, can fully ensure that drug effect, and according to actual need Regulate and control effective time, reduces cost fully reduces the harm to environmental and human health impacts.
Preferably, the effective content concentration of polyoxin is 0.12-0.168g/L in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical, preferably 0.12-0.15g/L, more preferably 0.133g/L.
Polyoxin uses certain concentration in present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, can fully ensure that drug effect, and according to reality Need effective time, reduces cost fully reduces the harm to environmental and human health impacts.
Preferably, the effective content concentration of agricultural streptomycin is 0.3-0.42g/L in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical, preferably 0.32-0.39g/L, more preferably 0.36g/L.
Agricultural streptomycin uses certain concentration in present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical, can fully ensure that drug effect, and according to reality Border needs effective time, reduces cost, fully reduces the harm to environmental and human health impacts.
, by double dilution method be mixed each raw material in proportion molten by a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned compounding ecological agricultural chemical Liquid, stirs, and prepares a kind of compounding ecological agricultural chemical.
The preparation method process is simple of present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical.
The present invention need to be according to the requirement of common Pesticide use sequentially, first in Insecticide sprayer explosive barrel when compounding ecological agricultural chemical is used The pure water of interior addition about 1/to two/3rd, then can pour into according to the requirement of common Pesticide use order successively dilution Wettable powder, suspending agent, aqua, missible oil etc., preferably medicine is added per class pesticide material according to double dilution method dilution in order Bucket, every kind of biological pesticide raw material for adding a small amount of water to carry out first time dilution all needs to stir well even after adding, then add another A kind of outer agricultural chemicals by once diluting.The water that gained compounding ecological agricultural chemical is filled it up with cartridge case after adding, is sprayed at once.This Invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical does not have absorbability, needs to make liquid touch all blades and there is the limb of pest and disease damage during sprinkling. Needed when spraying large-scale arbor plus extension rod ensures that top vane can also be contacted by liquid.Consumption be generally 40-50 kilograms/ Mu.Although the various active ingredients of ecological agricultural chemical are pure ecological agent, still may there is hidden danger, behaviour in a large amount of contacts to healthy Should still be strictly observed when making《Chemistry security operational procedure》, dressed protective garment and gloves, mouth mask.Preferably, the present invention is multiple It is now with the current with ecological agricultural chemical.
Pyrethrin used in various embodiments of the present invention is commercially available pyrethrin emulsion (the wherein quality of pyrethrin Fraction is 1.5%, and three protect strange flower pyrethrin, and manufacturer is Yunnan Nanbao Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), jervine is city (wherein the mass fraction of jervine is 0.5%, and full verazine, manufacturer is the new Chaoyang crop section in Chengdu to sell black false hellebore aqueous slkali Learn Co., Ltd), polyoxin for it is commercially available to antimycin wettable powder (be 10% wherein to the mass fraction of antimycin, it is precious Beautiful Anduo County's antimycin, manufacturer is Japanese Kaken Pharmaceufical Co., Ltd.), agricultural streptomycin is commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis (its The mass fraction of middle agricultural streptomycin is 72%, meets rich agricultural streptomycin, and manufacturer is the agricultural chemical plant of Chongqing City's doube bridge).
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method for compounding ecological agricultural chemical, takes commercially available pyrethrin emulsion 333.33mL, commercially available jervine respectively It is solution 400mL, commercially available standby to antimycin wettable powder 400g, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 138.89g, water 332.6L;
The desired amount of water of about 1/3-1/2 is first added in a reservoir, respectively by commercially available to antimycin wettable powder and city The a small amount of water dissolves of agricultural streptomycin pulvis are sold to obtain, to antimycin mother liquor and agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, being added in container successively To antimycin mother liquor, agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, pyrethrin emulsion, black false hellebore aqueous slkali, every kind of raw material is abundant respectively after the addition Stir and add a kind of lower raw material, be eventually adding remaining desired amount of water, and stir, obtain a kind of compounding Ecological agricultural chemical.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method for compounding ecological agricultural chemical, takes commercially available pyrethrin emulsion 1666.67mL, commercially available jervine respectively It is solution 1200mL, commercially available standby to antimycin wettable powder 12000g, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 416.67g, water 711.42L With;
The desired amount of water of about 1/3-1/2 is first added in a reservoir, respectively by commercially available to antimycin wettable powder and city The a small amount of water dissolves of agricultural streptomycin pulvis are sold to obtain, to antimycin mother liquor and agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, being added in container successively To antimycin mother liquor, agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, pyrethrin emulsion, black false hellebore aqueous slkali, every kind of raw material is abundant respectively after the addition Stir and add a kind of lower raw material, be eventually adding remaining desired amount of water, and stir, obtain a kind of compounding Ecological agricultural chemical.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method for compounding ecological agricultural chemical, takes commercially available pyrethrin emulsion 666.67mL, commercially available jervine respectively It is solution 600mL, commercially available standby to antimycin wettable powder 600g, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 222.22g, water 498.73L;
The desired amount of water of about 1/3-1/2 is first added in a reservoir, respectively by commercially available to antimycin wettable powder and city The a small amount of water dissolves of agricultural streptomycin pulvis are sold to obtain, to antimycin mother liquor and agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, being added in container successively To antimycin mother liquor, agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, pyrethrin emulsion, black false hellebore aqueous slkali, every kind of raw material is abundant respectively after the addition Stir and add a kind of lower raw material, be eventually adding remaining desired amount of water, and stir, obtain a kind of compounding Ecological agricultural chemical.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method for compounding ecological agricultural chemical, takes commercially available pyrethrin emulsion 1333.33mL, commercially available jervine respectively It is solution 1000mL, commercially available standby to antimycin wettable powder 1000g, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 361.11g, water 664.33L With;
The desired amount of water of about 1/3-1/2 is first added in a reservoir, respectively by commercially available to antimycin wettable powder and city The a small amount of water dissolves of agricultural streptomycin pulvis are sold to obtain, to antimycin mother liquor and agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, being added in container successively To antimycin mother liquor, agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, pyrethrin emulsion, black false hellebore aqueous slkali, every kind of raw material is abundant respectively after the addition Stir and add a kind of lower raw material, be eventually adding remaining desired amount of water, and stir, obtain a kind of compounding Ecological agricultural chemical.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method for compounding ecological agricultural chemical, takes commercially available pyrethrin emulsion 1000mL, commercially available black false hellebore alkali soluble respectively It is liquid 800mL, commercially available standby to antimycin wettable powder 800g, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 300g, water 598.2L;
The desired amount of water of about 1/3-1/2 is first added in a reservoir, respectively by commercially available to antimycin wettable powder and city The a small amount of water dissolves of agricultural streptomycin pulvis are sold to obtain, to antimycin mother liquor and agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, being added in container successively To antimycin mother liquor, agricultural streptomycin mother liquor, pyrethrin emulsion, black false hellebore aqueous slkali, every kind of raw material is abundant respectively after the addition Stir and add a kind of lower raw material, be eventually adding remaining desired amount of water, and stir, obtain a kind of compounding Ecological agricultural chemical.
Comparative example 1
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available Dalmatian chrysanthemum Plain emulsion 1000mL and water 599L.
Comparative example 2
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available jervine Solution 800mL and water 599.2L.
Comparative example 3
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available Dalmatian chrysanthemum Plain emulsion 1000mL, commercially available black false hellebore aqueous slkali 800mL and water 598.2L.
Comparative example 4
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available to anti-mildew Plain wettable powder 800g and water 600L.
Comparative example 5
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available agricultural chain Mycin pulvis 300g and water 600L.
Comparative example 6
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available to anti-mildew Plain wettable powder 800g, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 300g and water 600L.
Comparative example 7
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available Dalmatian chrysanthemum Plain emulsion 1000mL, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 300g and water 599L.
Comparative example 8
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available Dalmatian chrysanthemum Plain emulsion 1000mL, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 300g and water 599L.
Comparative example 9
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available jervine It is solution 800mL, commercially available to antimycin wettable powder 800g and water 599.2L.
Comparative example 10
A kind of agricultural chemicals is prepared using method same as Example 5, difference is that raw material is using only commercially available jervine Solution 800mL, commercially available agricultural streptomycin pulvis 300g and water 599.2L.
Broadspectrum pest control contrast is carried out using the embodiment of the present invention 5 and comparative example 1-10 respectively, it is random to 300 respectively Strain there is no pest and disease damage real estate ornamental plant sprayed, spray respectively 1 time afterwards count different time (0 grade of correction preventive effect To there is no pest and disease damage, I grades-IV grades is followed successively by from the different degrees of pest and disease damage for pest and disease damage occur to severe pest and disease damage), its In, clear water CK using running water to be sprayed completely, and acquired results are as follows:
Broadspectrum pest control effect after the present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical of table 1 medication 3 days
Broadspectrum pest control effect after the present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical of table 2 medication 7 days
Broadspectrum pest control effect after the present invention compounding ecological agricultural chemical of table 3 medication 14 days
As table 1- tables 3 as can be seen that compounding ecological agricultural chemical compares each comparative example obtained by the embodiment of the present invention 5, with more It is excellent Broadspectrum pest control effect, especially 14 days after medication, each comparative example pesticide efficacy occurs in that different journeys The reduction of degree, and the gained compounding ecological agricultural chemical drug effect of the embodiment of the present invention 5 has obtained abundant holding.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, but will be appreciated that various embodiments above is only used To illustrate technical scheme, rather than its limitations;It will be understood by those within the art that:Without departing substantially from this hair In the case of bright spirit and scope, the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or to wherein Some or all of technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution Depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme;It is, therefore, intended that including belonging to the present invention in the following claims In the range of all these substitutions and modifications.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of to compound ecological agricultural chemical, it is characterised in that the main raw material system by following mass fraction of the compounding ecological agricultural chemical It is standby to obtain:
Pyrethrin 5-25 parts, jervine 2-6 parts, polyoxin 40-120 parts, agricultural streptomycin 100-300 parts.
2. a kind of compounding ecological agricultural chemical according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compounding ecological agricultural chemical it is main by with The raw material of lower mass fraction is prepared:
Pyrethrin 10-20 parts, jervine 3-5 parts, polyoxin 60-100 parts, agricultural streptomycin 160-260 parts.
3. a kind of compounding ecological agricultural chemical according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the compounding ecological agricultural chemical it is main by with The raw material of lower mass fraction is prepared:
15 parts of pyrethrin, 4 parts of jervine, 80 parts of polyoxin, 216 parts of agricultural streptomycin.
4. one kind according to claim 1 compounds ecological agricultural chemical, it is characterised in that the raw material also includes solvent;It is preferred that Ground, the solvent includes water;It is further preferred that the water includes running water, surface water or underground water.
5. one kind according to claim 4 compounds ecological agricultural chemical, it is characterised in that the pH of the water is 5.5-7.5, preferably It is 6-7.5, more preferably 6.5-7.5.
6. one kind according to claim 4 compounds ecological agricultural chemical, it is characterised in that Dalmatian chrysanthemum in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical The effective content concentration of element is 0.015-0.035g/L, more preferably preferably 0.02-0.03g/L, 0.025g/L.
7. one kind according to claim 4 compounds ecological agricultural chemical, it is characterised in that jervine in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical Effective content concentration be 0.006-0.0084g/L, more preferably preferably 0.006-0.0075g/L, 0.0067g/L.
8. one kind according to claim 4 compounds ecological agricultural chemical, it is characterised in that many anti-mildews in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical The effective content concentration of element is 0.12-0.168g/L, more preferably preferably 0.12-0.15g/L, 0.133g/L.
9. one kind according to claim 4 compounds ecological agricultural chemical, it is characterised in that agricultural chain in the compounding ecological agricultural chemical The effective content concentration of mycin is 0.3-0.42g/L, more preferably preferably 0.32-0.39g/L, 0.36g/L.
10. the preparation method of a kind of compounding ecological agricultural chemical as described in claim 1-9 is any, it is characterised in that in proportion will Each raw material is mixed and made into solution by double dilution method, stirs, and prepares a kind of compounding ecological agricultural chemical.
CN201611031737.5A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 One kind compounding ecological agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof Pending CN106719860A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103349007A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 Agricultural composition containing antibiotics and plant source materials and application thereof
CN103583581A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 青岛茂丰有机蔬菜有限公司 Drug resistant to pseudomonas solanacearum
CN105557763A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-05-11 陶遥力 Novel plant source insecticidal bactericide and preparation process thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103349007A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 Agricultural composition containing antibiotics and plant source materials and application thereof
CN105379779A (en) * 2013-07-26 2016-03-09 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 Agricultural composition comprising streptomycin sulfate and plant source materials, and application
CN103583581A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 青岛茂丰有机蔬菜有限公司 Drug resistant to pseudomonas solanacearum
CN105557763A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-05-11 陶遥力 Novel plant source insecticidal bactericide and preparation process thereof

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