CN106719447A - A kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of speck - Google Patents
A kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of speck Download PDFInfo
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- CN106719447A CN106719447A CN201611094516.2A CN201611094516A CN106719447A CN 106719447 A CN106719447 A CN 106719447A CN 201611094516 A CN201611094516 A CN 201611094516A CN 106719447 A CN106719447 A CN 106719447A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- separation bin
- housing
- bin
- larva
- clean
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of speck, including housing, the housing is the semi-hermetic body of upper and lower ends opening;Separation bin, the separation bin is removable installed in the top in the housing, and gap is provided between the separation bin and the housing, and the bottom of the separation bin is made up of light transmissive material, and the side wall of the separation bin is made up of light-proof material;Light source, the light source is arranged at the lower section of the separation bin;Collecting bin, the collecting bin is removable installed in the bottom in the housing.The automatic separating apparatus are become photophygous characteristic using larva, and larva climbs to the gap between separation bin and housing along the side wall of separation bin, falls into collecting bin, has reached the purpose that larva in material residue separate, and the separation rate of the separator can be up to more than 90%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water common people cultivation apparatus, and in particular to a kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photo-induction of speck
Lead automatic separating apparatus.
Background technology
Counted according to Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection, China's feces of livestock and poultry is always discharged up to more than 40 hundred million tons within 2013, and about 70% feces of livestock and poultry does not have
Innoxious and recycling treatment is carried out, the pollution of farmland, air and water body is caused, the sustainable development of China's aquaculture is hindered
Exhibition.Currently, the treatment of China's feces of livestock and poultry relies primarily on conventional method, for example:Organic fertilizer (is directly used, compost), is raised
Materialization (is directly fed or is fed after drying), and energy (directly burns, biogas fermentation), and these methods are present takes up an area big, week
The problem that phase is long, quality is unstable, and input and output rate is low, be also easy to produce secondary pollution.The pollution of feces of livestock and poultry is considerably increased
Livestock and poultry and the generation of infectious diseases common to human beings and animals, cause meat product inferior, endanger the health of the mankind, and food-safety problem day
Become to highlighting.
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) on the basis of the whole world is by 8 years multispots trials and investigation, in 5 phases of the moons in 2013
After organizes expert seminar, hold a press conference and file publishing, promotion is greatly developed edible and feeding in the world
Insect industry, it is indicated that edible and feed insect will solve population in future to increase food, feed safety and the solution environment for bringing
The important channel of pollution, and stratiomyiid is listed in critical positions.
The flat angle water common people category dipteral insect of speck, is widely distributed in the torrid zone, subtropical zone, Temperate Region in China, and life cycle is divided into
Ovum, larva, pupa, adult four-stage.The flat angle stratiomyiid of speck is the S insect of battalion, larva saprophage, with cycle is short, feeding habits
It is miscellaneous, it is heavy, the features such as strong stress resistance, additionally, larva body is of high nutritive value, there is migration characteristic before pupating, these features are all
Stratiomyiid is set to turn into the first-selected edible insect of efficient process organic waste.Therefore, it can administer feces of livestock and poultry using stratiomyiid larva
The environmental pollution for causing.Additionally, stratiomyiid prepupa can serve as feed addictive, stratiomyiid puparium contains abundant chitin.It is another
Aspect, the feces of livestock and poultry residue after being processed through stratiomyiid and functional microorganism is also used as bio-organic fertilizer.
However, during the flat angle stratiomyiid of speck is propagated artificially on a large scale, how material residue to be separated with larva
The key link to adult cultivation transformation is cultivated as larva.And passing through artificial separation, workload is larger and operating efficiency
It is low.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of flat angle water of speck
Common people's larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus, including:
Housing, the housing is the semi-hermetic body of upper and lower ends opening;
Separation bin, the separation bin is removable installed in the top in the housing, the separation bin and the housing
Between be provided with gap, the bottom of the separation bin is made up of light transmissive material, and the side wall of the separation bin is by light-proof material system
Into;
Light source, the light source is arranged at the lower section of the separation bin;
Collecting bin, the collecting bin is removable installed in the bottom in the housing.
Further, the housing upper is provided with four supports, and four fulcrums, the branch are provided with the separation bin
Frame coordinates with the fulcrum installs on the housing the separation bin.
Further, the separation bin is in frustum structure, and its bottom section product is less than top sectional area.
Further, the sidewall slope angle of the separation bin is 10 °~45 °.
Further, the sidewall slope angle of the separation bin is 30 °.
Further, collection funnel, the collection funnel and the shell are additionally provided between the collecting bin and separation bin
Connection that body is seamless.
The present invention proposes a kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of speck, this automatic point
Become photophygous characteristic using larva from device, larva is climbed to the gap between separation bin and housing along the side wall of separation bin,
Fall into following collecting bin, reached the purpose that larva with material residue separate, due to being removably between separation bin and housing
Connection, thus separation bin can be pulled out housing, material residue is convenient to clean, the separation rate of the separator can be up to 90%
More than, it is easy to later stage nymphosis or deep processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of inventive shell;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of collecting bin of the invention;
Wherein, 1, housing;11st, support;21st, the side wall of separation bin;22nd, the bottom of separation bin;23rd, fulcrum;3rd, light source;4、
Funnel;5th, collecting bin;51st, door;6th, gap.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
It is exemplary to scheme the embodiment of description, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " are based on side shown in the drawings
Position or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and are described with simplified, rather than the device or unit that indicate or imply meaning
Part with specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore must be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " setting " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly linked, set, or be detachably connected, set, or one
The connection of body ground, setting.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition
Concrete meaning.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, it is automatically separated dress the invention discloses a kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue photoinduction of speck
Put, including:
Housing 1, the housing 1 is the semi-hermetic body of upper and lower ends opening, and the top of the housing 1 is provided with four supports
11;
Separation bin, the separation bin is arranged at the top in the housing 1, including bottom 22 and side wall 21, the separation
Four fulcrums 23 corresponding with the support are provided with storehouse, the support coordinates with the fulcrum installs the separation bin
On the housing 1;Gap 6 is provided between the separation bin and the housing 1, the bottom 22 of the separation bin is by printing opacity material
Material is made, and the side wall 21 of the separation bin is made up of light-proof material;The separation bin is in frustum structure, and its bottom section product is small
In top sectional area;The angle of inclination of side wall 21 of the separation bin can be 10 °~45 °, preferably 30 ° in the present embodiment.
Light source 3, the light source is the stronger LED light source of illumination, is arranged at the lower section of the separation bin, is set in the present embodiment
Put underface in separation bin bottom 22 and against separation bin bottom.
Collecting bin 5, the collecting bin is smaller than the housing and the bottom that is arranged in the housing 1;The collecting bin with
Collection funnel 4, the collection funnel 4 and the seamless connection of the housing 1 are additionally provided between separation bin;The collection funnel
Bell mouth is just to the center of collecting bin.The bottom of the collecting bin is provided with plug-type door 51.
Operation principle of the invention is:
Larva material residue mixture to be separated is poured into separation bin from above separation bin, due to having below separation bin
The effect of intense light source, the bottom of separation bin is made up of light transmissive material and the side wall of separation bin is made up of light-proof material, therefore, point
Larva on the bottom in storehouse can be climbed to the gap between separation bin and housing along the side wall of separation bin, and then falls into lower section
Collection funnel in so that fall into collecting bin.Due to being detachably connected between separation bin and housing, thus will can divide
Housing is pulled out from storehouse, material residue is convenient to clean.Collecting bin is arranged on the lower housing portion, collecting bin can be hauled out into housing
Outward, it is easy to opening door that the larva in collecting bin is transferred in apparatus for placing.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not
Can these embodiments be carried out with various changes, modification, replacement and modification in the case of departing from principle of the invention and objective, this
The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (6)
1. flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of a kind of speck, it is characterised in that including:
Housing, the housing is the semi-hermetic body of upper and lower ends opening;
Separation bin, the separation bin is removable installed in the top in the housing, between the separation bin and the housing
Gap is provided with, the bottom of the separation bin is made up of light transmissive material, the side wall of the separation bin is made up of light-proof material;
Light source, the light source is arranged at the lower section of the separation bin;
Collecting bin, the collecting bin is removable installed in the bottom in the housing.
2. flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of a kind of speck according to claim 1, its
Be characterised by, the housing upper is provided with four supports, be provided with four fulcrums on the separation bin, the support with it is described
Fulcrum coordinates installs on the housing the separation bin.
3. flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of a kind of speck according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by, the separation bin is in frustum structure, its bottom section product is less than top sectional area.
4. flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of a kind of speck according to claim 3, its
It is characterised by, the sidewall slope angle of the separation bin is 10 °~45 °.
5. flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of a kind of speck according to claim 3, its
It is characterised by, the sidewall slope angle of the separation bin is 30 °.
6. flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of a kind of speck according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by, collection funnel is additionally provided between the collecting bin and separation bin, and the collection funnel is seamless with the housing
Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611094516.2A CN106719447A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of speck |
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CN201611094516.2A CN106719447A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of speck |
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CN106719447A true CN106719447A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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CN201611094516.2A Pending CN106719447A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of flat angle water common people larva material residue easy to clean photoinduction automatic separating apparatus of speck |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107549122A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 天津拓华生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of housefly feeding facility |
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CN106106381A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-16 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of black soldier flies cultivation, collection device |
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Patent Citations (9)
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JP2010110307A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-20 | Bbb:Kk | Insect-raising compost bed |
CN104756954A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-07-08 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Quick and automatic fly and maggot separation device |
CN103960205A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-06 | 杨宝玉 | Device for breeding hermetia illucens by utilizing kitchen waste and method of device |
CN104542501A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Automatic separation collector for larvas of hermetia illucens |
CN205284675U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-06-08 | 安佑生物科技集团股份有限公司 | A screening plant for separating heisui river horsefly larva |
CN105557641A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 吉林农业大学 | Method and device for collecting and conserving habrobracon hebetor |
CN205567524U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-09-14 | 王尧飞 | Turn over board -like heisui river multistage cultivation automatic collection system of horsefly larva |
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CN107549122A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 天津拓华生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of housefly feeding facility |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |