CN106718979A - Young special cat litter of cat and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Young special cat litter of cat and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106718979A CN106718979A CN201611158768.7A CN201611158768A CN106718979A CN 106718979 A CN106718979 A CN 106718979A CN 201611158768 A CN201611158768 A CN 201611158768A CN 106718979 A CN106718979 A CN 106718979A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000004507 Abelmoschus esculentus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000275012 Sesbania cannabina Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000218378 Magnolia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 claims description 4
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the young special cat litter of cat, including:Step one, the natural timber fiber to taking from natural wood are pre-processed, and specific preprocessing process is:By natural timber fiber it is microwaved after be placed under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, using superheated vapour 5~30min of boiling, be ground afterwards, microwave treatment conditions are:Microwave power:5~20kW, time:20~80s, material water ratio:20~40%;High-temperature and high-pressure conditions are:2~10MPa of pressure, 120~200 DEG C of temperature;Step 2, the lumber fibre, the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and the vegetable oil that are obtained using pretreatment prepare cat litter as raw material.Present invention also offers a kind of young special cat litter of cat.Cat litter Dust Capacity of the present invention is low, and the water absorbing properties with strength, guide-tube structure is effectively deodorant, the taste with natural timber, with good antibacterial effect, comfortable foot feeling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cleaning supplies of pet excrement, more particularly to a kind of special cat litter of young cat and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the raising of the level of consumption and economic capability, raising pets is turning into a kind of fashion and is being increasing people
Liked.Excreta during raising pets is always the problem for perplexing pet owner, and related product also receives people
Pursue.
Cat litter is the material for processing pet excrement, it is desirable to which it has preferable water imbibition, typically can with cat litter box (or
Claim cat lavatory) use in the lump.With the continuous social and economic development, the scale in city also will constantly expand, and modern keeps a pet
Have become a trend, and the shortage of urban residential land results in most pet and needs to be lived together with owner.
Pet cat litter just turns into a kind of essential pet supplies.
By the research and development of decades, in the market occurs in that many new cat litters, the property indices of cat litter
Also it is greatly improved.The cat litter sold in the market mainly has following a few classes:Bentonite cat litter, crystal cat litter, wood
Bits cat litter, paper scrap cat litter, bean curd cat litter etc..Wherein wood chip cat litter almost remains all advantages of traditional cat litter, and effectively
The deficiency of traditional cat litter is overcome, while processing easy (compost, can burn, water closet can be poured), ring is not only solved
Border pollution problem, and twice laid is realized, favored by businessman and consumer in the international market, as environmental protection of new generation
Type pet packing ring material.
Cat after birth in 12 months is the juvenile phase, and it is referred to as " young cat ", equivalent to the mankind from birth by 15 years old
Stage.In this stage, young cat needs particularly to be looked after, and otherwise its is liable to illness or even dies young.Young cat has special cat food,
But in the market also not for the cat litter product of young cat.Young cat easily eats cat litter by mistake, and the cat litter raw material sources of routine
It is indefinite, easily cause more potential safety hazard to young cat.Secondly, conventional cat litter Dust Capacity is big, can directly contribute young cat breathing system
System disease.In addition, young cat ram's horn is smaller, traditional cat litter particle is larger, the sense of touch of the young cat of influence.Young cat immunity is poor, needs
Environment that will be more dustless.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of the young special cat litter of cat, its cat litter for preparing
Dust Capacity is low, and the water absorbing properties with strength, guide-tube structure is effectively deodorant, conglomeration excellent performance, the taste with natural timber,
Smell is pleasant, with good antibacterial effect, comfortable foot feeling, natural environmental-protective safety.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of young special cat litter of cat, its Dust Capacity is low, and the water absorbing properties with strength are led
Tubular construction is effectively deodorant, and conglomeration excellent performance, the taste with natural timber, smell is pleasant, with good antibacterial effect, pin
Sense is comfortable, natural environmental-protective safety.
The present invention provide technical scheme be:
A kind of preparation method of the special cat litter of young cat, including:
Step one, the natural timber fiber to taking from natural wood are pre-processed, and specific preprocessing process is:By day
It is placed under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions after right lumber fibre is microwaved, using superheated vapour 5~30min of boiling, is carried out afterwards
Grind, the microwave treatment conditions are:Microwave power:5~20kW, time:20~80s, material water ratio:20~40%;Institute
Stating high-temperature and high-pressure conditions is:2~10MPa of pressure, 120~200 DEG C of temperature;
Step 2, the lumber fibre, the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and the plant that are obtained using pretreatment
Oil prepares cat litter as raw material.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, the particle diameter of the natural timber fiber for 30~
80 mesh.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, in the step 2, count by weight, institute
Stating raw material includes the following component counted by weight:50~90 parts of lumber fibre, natural plants binding agent 1 that pretreatment is obtained
~20 parts, 1~5 part of 1~5 part of the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and vegetable oil.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, in the step 2, the vegetable oil is selected from flower
Oil generation, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, one kind of corn oil.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, the natural timber fiber is selected from pine, birch
One or more in wood, beech, China fir and poplar.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, the Chinese medicine extract be by cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap,
It is made for one or more in the coptis, golden cypress, honeysuckle, the bark of official magnolia, the root of herbaceous peony.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, the natural plants binding agent be by guar gum,
Okra pectin and sesbania gum press 1~10:1~10:1~10 mass ratio is formulated.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, in the step 2, obtained using pretreatment
Lumber fibre, the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and vegetable oil prepare cat litter as raw material, and its detailed process is:
(1) dispensing:Count by weight, will pre-process obtain 50~90 parts of lumber fibre, natural plants binding agent 1~
20 parts, 1~5 part of 1~5 part of the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and vegetable oil and water are well mixed, and control is mixed
The water content of material is 12~18% after conjunction;
(2) it is molded:Material after mixing is placed in former, pressure is set as 2~15bar, obtains mold compound, into
A diameter of 4~the 10mm of type product, length is 10~25mm;
(3) cool down:Mold compound is continuously delivered to be cooled down in cooling device, room temperature is cooled to, wherein, cooling
The suction air volume of equipment is about 4500m3/ h, blast is 200mm water-columns, and cool time is 5~20min;
(4) crush;
(5) sieve.
A kind of special cat litter of young cat, it is to be prepared by described method.
Preferably, the described special cat litter of young cat, it is irregular polyhedronses particle, and particle diameter is 2~3mm.
The preparation method of the special cat litter of young cat of the present invention by natural timber fiber through microwave, HTHP boiling and
Grinding pretreatment, the lumber fibre for obtaining pretreatment produces extremely loose water imbibition structure, and then makes the cat litter of final preparation
The water absorbing properties of strength are embodied, the water equivalent to 6 times of self gravitation can be absorbed, and further embody good conglomeration
Energy;And cat litter can carry the taste of natural timber fiber, smell is pleasant;Cat litter uses vegetable oil, reduces the Dust Capacity of cat litter,
Young cat respiratory disease is not easily caused;Cat litter uses Chinese medicine extract as antimicrobial component, with good antibacterial effect, and
Environmental Safety;In addition, using natural plants binding agent, natural environmental-protective in preparation process.Cat litter of the present invention is irregular
Polyhedral Particles, particle diameter is 2-3mm, comfortable foot feeling.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, with make those skilled in the art with reference to specification word being capable of evidence
To implement.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the young special cat litter of cat, including:
Step one, the natural timber fiber to taking from natural wood are pre-processed, and specific preprocessing process is:By day
It is placed under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions after right lumber fibre is microwaved, using superheated vapour 5~30min of boiling, is carried out afterwards
Grind, the microwave treatment conditions are:Microwave power:5~20kW, time:20~80s, material water ratio:20~40%;Institute
Stating high-temperature and high-pressure conditions is:2~10MPa of pressure, 120~200 DEG C of temperature;
Step 2, the lumber fibre, the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and the plant that are obtained using pretreatment
Oil prepares cat litter as raw material.
The more chemical antiseptic milder of antiseptic of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, it is safer to young cat.
Numerous plant sand are reduces cost on the market, often with timber processing fent, even waste and old recovery secondhand furniture
Be raw material, the material such as formaldehyde therein, industrial glue and spray painting enters household use environment with cat litter, long-term use to cat and
The health of the mankind produces serious threat.The present invention is processed since log, and log is broken into natural timber fiber, then to the day
Right lumber fibre is pre-processed, and finally prepares cat litter, does not contain the harmful substances such as formaldehyde, Environmental Safety.
The present invention is pre-processed to the natural timber fiber for being taken from natural wood, the strong penetrating power of microwave, and auxiliary is high
Pressure water vapour produces a certain degree of destruction to the microstructure of the material that is processed, and makes lumber fibre loose, and pulp freeness increases
Greatly;It is ground using lapping device again afterwards, the lumber fibre after treatment is further dissociated, so as to exposes more poles
Property group, produce especially loose water imbibition structure, the hydrophily for finally pre-processing the lumber fibre for obtaining to be increased, and
Absorption speed is fast, and cat litter can rapidly siphon away the urine of cat, and conglomeration performance is more preferably.
The preparation-obtained cat litter of the present invention can absorb the water equivalent to 6 times of own wt, it is not necessary to which extra addition is inhaled
Water material, better than common plant cat litter (2~4 times of water suction), better than bentonite and crystal cat litter (1~2 times of water suction).
Present invention employs Chinese medicine extract, the more chemical antiseptic milder of antiseptic of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is more pacified to young cat
Entirely.And addition can further reduce Source of Dust in the form of extract solution.
In addition, the present invention also added vegetable oil, the generation of dust, the respiratory system of the young cat of protection can be suppressed.
Specifically, it is above-mentioned during processing natural timber fiber, using grinder to by microwave and height
The lumber fibre of warm autoclaving treatment is ground.
In a preferred embodiment, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, the natural timber fiber
Particle diameter be 30~80 mesh.The particle diameter of natural timber fiber determines the particle diameter of the lumber fibre that pretreatment is obtained.Work as pretreatment
The particle diameter of the lumber fibre for obtaining is excessively thick, then it is follow-up prepare cat litter during, be difficult it is compressing, it is and meticulous, then exist
Dust is easily produced in process.
In a preferred embodiment, it is described in the step 2 in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat
Raw material includes the following component counted by weight:Pretreatment obtain 50~90 parts of lumber fibre, natural plants binding agent 1~
20 parts, 1~5 part of 1~5 part of the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and vegetable oil.Using natural plant in the embodiment
Thing binding agent, composition is safe and harmless, ensures the health and safety of cat and owner.
In a preferred embodiment, it is described in the step 2 in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat
Vegetable oil is selected from peanut oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, one kind of corn oil.
In a preferred embodiment, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, the natural timber fiber
Selected from one or more in pine, birch, beech, China fir and poplar.
In a preferred embodiment, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, the Chinese medicine extract is
It is made up of one or more in cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, golden cypress, honeysuckle, the bark of official magnolia, the root of herbaceous peony.The antiseptic of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is relatively changed
Antiseptic milder is learned, it is safer to young cat.
In a preferred embodiment, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, the natural plants are bonded
Agent is by 1~10 by guar gum, okra pectin and sesbania gum:1~10:1~10 mass ratio is formulated.The embodiment has
Help ensure the lumber fibre molding bonded that pretreatment is obtained.Compared to single conglomeration binding agent, the compounding in the embodiment
The conglomeration effect of type binding agent is more preferable, while also more economical.
In a preferred embodiment, in the preparation method of the described special cat litter of young cat, in the step 2, use
Lumber fibre, the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and the vegetable oil that pretreatment is obtained prepare cat litter as raw material,
Its detailed process is:
(1) dispensing:Count by weight, will pre-process obtain 50~90 parts of lumber fibre, natural plants binding agent 1~
20 parts, 1~5 part of 1~5 part of the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and vegetable oil and water are well mixed, and control is mixed
The water content of material is 12~18% after conjunction.Wherein it is possible to first pretreated lumber fibre is dried, in order to accurate
Measure the quality of the lumber fibre.
(2) it is molded:Material after mixing is placed in former, pressure is set as 2~15bar, obtains mold compound, into
A diameter of 4~the 10mm of type product, length is 10~25mm;
(3) cool down:Mold compound is continuously delivered to be cooled down in cooling device, room temperature is cooled to, wherein, cooling
The suction air volume of equipment is about 4500m3/ h, blast is 200mm water-columns, and cool time is 5~20min;
(4) crush:By the mold compound crusher in crushing after cooling;
(5) sieve:Mold compound after crushing is screened, non-compliant particle is screened out.
The present invention obtains the mold compound with the suitable degree of packing by the pressure of molding equipment.Afterwards will be into
Type product is continuously delivered to be cooled down in cooling device, may be such that mold compound obtains suitable hardness, is kept with stabilization
Its profile (shape for keeping its three-dimensional).If mold compound discontinuously enters cooling device, mold compound may be caused
Hardness is not enough, broken, it is difficult to bear the transport of long range.
After broken, as irregular polyhedronses shape particle, its particle diameter is 2~3mm to mold compound.The cat litter of the granularity
Particle meets young cat ram's horn gap, cat comfortable foot feeling, and conglomeration intensity is good
Specifically, above-mentioned mold compound is according to the difference of former, its shape also likely to be present it is various, such as cylinder,
Spherical, irregular polyhedronses or sheet.After broken, final products are irregular polyhedronses particles.
Former can be the equipment such as flat-die, ring mould, roll-in, punching press.To mold compound it is broken can with reaction type,
Jaw or kibbler roll are realized.
Present invention also offers a kind of young special cat litter of cat, it is to be prepared by described method.
The preparation-obtained cat litter of the present invention can absorb the water equivalent to 6 times of own wt, it is not necessary to which extra addition is inhaled
Water material, better than common plant cat litter (2~4 times of water suction), better than bentonite and crystal cat litter (1~2 times of water suction).And cat
Sand can carry the taste of natural timber, and smell is pleasant, natural environmental-protective.Contain the traditional Chinese medicine extraction with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect in cat litter
Liquid, it is with good antibacterial effect and safe and harmless, and can enter further reduce Source of Dust.Added in cat litter
Vegetable oil, can suppress the generation of dust, reduce Dust Capacity, the respiratory system of the young cat of protection.
In a preferred embodiment, the described special cat litter of young cat, it is irregular polyhedronses particle, and particle diameter is 2-
3mm.The cat litter particle of the granularity meets young cat ram's horn gap, cat comfortable foot feeling, and conglomeration intensity is good
To make those skilled in the art more clearly understand technical scheme, there is provided following examples.
Embodiment one
1) log is broken and pre-processes:Pine log is crushed to 40 mesh, then the natural timber fiber for obtaining is carried out pre-
Treatment;Specifically preprocessing process is:By natural timber fiber it is microwaved after be placed under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, using overheat
Water vapour boiling 5min, is ground afterwards, and the microwave treatment conditions are:Microwave power 10kW, time 35s, material is aqueous
Rate 30%;The high-temperature and high-pressure conditions are:Pressure 2MPa, 120 DEG C of temperature;
2) drying and processing is carried out to the lumber fibre that pretreatment is obtained;
3) dispensing:Count by weight, 50 parts of the lumber fibre that will be dried, 1 part of natural plants binding agent is anti-with wide spectrum
1 part of 1 part of the Chinese medicine extract of bacterium effect and vegetable oil and water are well mixed, and the water content of material is after controlling to mix
12%;The Chinese medicine extract of cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap and the coptis by being made up;The vegetable oil is peanut oil;The natural plants glue
Knot agent is by 1 by guar gum, okra pectin and sesbania gum:1:1 mass ratio is formulated;
4) it is molded:Material after mixing is placed in ring die pelleter, pressure is set as 8bar, obtains cylindrical particle, particle
A diameter of 8mm, length is 20mm;
5) cool down:Mold compound is continuously delivered to be cooled down in cooling device, room temperature is cooled to, wherein, cooling
The suction air volume of equipment is about 4500m3/ h, blast is 200mm water-columns, and cool time is 10min;
6) crush:Column product is crushed with oppositely rolling roller crusher, irregular polyhedronses are shaped as after crushing;
7) sieve:Product after crushing is screened, particle of the screening particle size in 2-3mm.
The preparation-obtained cat litter of the present embodiment can absorb the water equivalent to 6 times of own wt, it is not necessary to extra addition
Absorbent material, can rapidly absorb the urine of cat, and conglomeration performance is good;Cat litter shows good antibiotic effect, safe and harmless;
Cat litter Dust Capacity is low, and young cat does not occur respiratory disease;Cat litter can carry the taste of natural timber, and smell is pleasant, native annulus
Protect;Comfortable foot feeling.
Embodiment two
1) log is broken and pre-processes:Birch log is crushed to 30 mesh, then the natural timber fiber for obtaining is carried out pre-
Treatment;Specifically preprocessing process is:By natural timber fiber it is microwaved after be placed under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, using overheat
Water vapour boiling 30min, is ground afterwards, and the microwave treatment conditions are:Microwave power 5kW, time 80s, material is aqueous
Rate 40%;The high-temperature and high-pressure conditions are:Pressure 10MPa, 200 DEG C of temperature;
2) drying and processing is carried out to the lumber fibre that pretreatment is obtained;
3) dispensing:Count by weight, 90 parts of the lumber fibre that will be dried, 20 parts of natural plants binding agent, with wide spectrum
5 parts of 5 parts of the Chinese medicine extract of antibiotic effect and vegetable oil and water are well mixed, and the water content of material is after controlling to mix
18%;The Chinese medicine extract of golden cypress, honeysuckle, the bark of official magnolia by being made up;The vegetable oil is rapeseed oil;The natural plants glue
Knot agent is by 1 by guar gum, okra pectin and sesbania gum:5:1 mass ratio is formulated;
4) it is molded:Material after mixing is placed in ring die pelleter, pressure is set as 15bar, obtains cylindrical particle, particle
A diameter of 4mm, length is 10mm;
5) cool down:Mold compound is continuously delivered to be cooled down in cooling device, room temperature is cooled to, wherein, cooling
The suction air volume of equipment is about 4500m3/ h, blast is 200mm water-columns, and cool time is 5min;
6) crush:Column product is crushed with oppositely rolling roller crusher, irregular polyhedronses are shaped as after crushing;
7) sieve:Product after crushing is screened, particle of the screening particle size in 2-3mm.
The preparation-obtained cat litter of the present embodiment can absorb the water equivalent to 6 times of own wt, it is not necessary to extra addition
Absorbent material, can rapidly absorb the urine of cat, and conglomeration performance is good;Cat litter shows good antibiotic effect, safe and harmless;
Cat litter Dust Capacity is low, and young cat does not occur respiratory disease;Cat litter can carry the taste of natural timber, and smell is pleasant, native annulus
Protect;Comfortable foot feeling.
Embodiment three
1) log is broken and pre-processes:Poplar log is crushed to 80 mesh, then the natural timber fiber for obtaining is carried out pre-
Treatment;Specifically preprocessing process is:By natural timber fiber it is microwaved after be placed under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, using overheat
Water vapour boiling 20min, is ground afterwards, and the microwave treatment conditions are:Microwave power 20kW, time 20s, material is aqueous
Rate 20%;The high-temperature and high-pressure conditions are:Pressure 7MPa, 150 DEG C of temperature;
2) drying and processing is carried out to the lumber fibre that pretreatment is obtained;
3) dispensing:Count by weight, 70 parts of the lumber fibre that will be dried, 10 parts of natural plants binding agent, with wide spectrum
3 parts of 3 parts of the Chinese medicine extract of antibiotic effect and vegetable oil and water are well mixed, and the water content of material is after controlling to mix
15%;The Chinese medicine extract of honeysuckle, the bark of official magnolia, the root of herbaceous peony by being made up;The vegetable oil is soybean oil;The natural plants glue
Knot agent is by 10 by guar gum, okra pectin and sesbania gum:1:10 mass ratio is formulated;
4) it is molded:Material after mixing is placed in ring die pelleter, pressure is set as 2bar, obtains cylindrical particle, particle
A diameter of 8mm, length is 16mm;
5) cool down:Mold compound is continuously delivered to be cooled down in cooling device, room temperature is cooled to, wherein, cooling
The suction air volume of equipment is about 4500m3/ h, blast is 200mm water-columns, and cool time is 15min;
6) crush:Column product is crushed with oppositely rolling roller crusher, irregular polyhedronses are shaped as after crushing;
7) sieve:Product after crushing is screened, particle of the screening particle size in 2-3mm.
The preparation-obtained cat litter of the present embodiment can absorb the water equivalent to 6 times of own wt, it is not necessary to extra addition
Absorbent material, can rapidly absorb the urine of cat, and conglomeration performance is good;Cat litter shows good antibiotic effect, safe and harmless;
Cat litter Dust Capacity is low, and young cat does not occur respiratory disease;Cat litter can carry the taste of natural timber, and smell is pleasant, native annulus
Protect;Comfortable foot feeling.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and implementation method
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of the special cat litter of young cat, it is characterised in that including:
Step one, the natural timber fiber to taking from natural wood are pre-processed, and specific preprocessing process is:By natural wood
It is placed under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions after material fiber is microwaved, using superheated vapour 5~30min of boiling, is ground afterwards,
The microwave treatment conditions are:Microwave power:5~20kW, time:20~80s, material water ratio:20~40%;The high temperature
Condition of high voltage is:2~10MPa of pressure, 120~200 DEG C of temperature;
Step 2, the lumber fibre, the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and the vegetable oil that are obtained using pretreatment are made
For raw material prepares cat litter.
2. the preparation method of children's special cat litter of cat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the grain of the natural timber fiber
Footpath is 30~80 mesh.
3. the preparation method of children's special cat litter of cat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 2, the original
Material includes the following component counted by weight:50~90 parts of lumber fibre, natural plants binding agent 1~20 that pretreatment is obtained
1~5 part of part, 1~5 part of the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and vegetable oil.
4. the preparation method of children's special cat litter of cat as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in the step 2, the plant
Thing grease separation from peanut oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, corn oil one kind.
5. the preparation method of children's special cat litter of cat as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the natural timber fiber is selected from
One or more in pine, birch, beech, China fir and poplar.
6. the preparation method of children's special cat litter of cat as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine extract is by Cape jasmine
It is made for one or more in son, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, golden cypress, honeysuckle, the bark of official magnolia, the root of herbaceous peony.
7. the preparation method of children's special cat litter of cat as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the natural plants binding agent is
1~10 is pressed by guar gum, okra pectin and sesbania gum:1~10:1~10 mass ratio is formulated.
8. the preparation method of the special cat litter of young cat as any one of claim 3 to 7, it is characterised in that the step
In two, using the pretreatment lumber fibre, the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and the vegetable oil that obtain as raw material
Cat litter is prepared, its detailed process is:
(1) dispensing:Count by weight, 50~90 parts of lumber fibre, the natural plants binding agent 1~20 for obtaining will be pre-processed
Part, 1~5 part of 1~5 part of the Chinese medicine extract with broad-spectrum antiseptic effect and vegetable oil and water are well mixed, control mixing
The water content of material is 12~18% afterwards;
(2) it is molded:Material after mixing is placed in former, pressure is set as 2~15bar, obtains mold compound, shaping is produced
A diameter of 4~the 10mm of thing, length is 10~25mm;
(3) cool down:Mold compound is continuously delivered to be cooled down in cooling device, room temperature is cooled to, wherein, cooling device
Suction air volume be about 4500m3/ h, blast is 200mm water-columns, and cool time is 5~20min;
(4) crush;
(5) sieve.
9. a kind of special cat litter of young cat, it is characterised in that it is to be prepared as the method as any one of claim 1 to 8
Obtain.
10. children's special cat litter of cat as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that it is irregular polyhedronses particle, and particle diameter is 2
~3mm.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108371237A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-07 | 上海同化新材料科技有限公司 | Feed addictive preparation method and product |
CN110476823A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-22 | 青岛农业大学 | It is a kind of for holding the container of cat litter |
CN113207712A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-06 | 烟台中宠宠物卫生用品有限公司 | High-water-absorption low-dust-rate excellent-agglomeration cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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CN104488734A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 繁昌县奥科包装有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine waste residue cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN104938344A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-30 | 刘永强 | High-efficiency environment-friendly clotting cat litter |
CN106172034A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 烟台中宠食品股份有限公司 | A kind of delicate fragrance type cat litter adding Flos Camelliae Japonicae and processing technique thereof |
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CN102490240A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 谢力生 | Fiberboard manufacturing method |
CN103392610A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-20 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues |
CN104488734A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 繁昌县奥科包装有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine waste residue cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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CN106172034A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 烟台中宠食品股份有限公司 | A kind of delicate fragrance type cat litter adding Flos Camelliae Japonicae and processing technique thereof |
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CN110476823A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-22 | 青岛农业大学 | It is a kind of for holding the container of cat litter |
CN113207712A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-06 | 烟台中宠宠物卫生用品有限公司 | High-water-absorption low-dust-rate excellent-agglomeration cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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