CN106718347A - A kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device - Google Patents

A kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106718347A
CN106718347A CN201611076771.4A CN201611076771A CN106718347A CN 106718347 A CN106718347 A CN 106718347A CN 201611076771 A CN201611076771 A CN 201611076771A CN 106718347 A CN106718347 A CN 106718347A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
electronically controlled
control device
ante
venna
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201611076771.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈德成
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611076771.4A priority Critical patent/CN106718347A/en
Publication of CN106718347A publication Critical patent/CN106718347A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/227Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device, including greenhouse, the inside of the greenhouse is provided with vegetable cultivating rack, hanger bar is installed at the top of greenhouse, bulb is connected with below hanger bar, photo resistance is uniformly installed in the upper surface of greenhouse, Temperature Humidity Sensor is installed in the bottom of greenhouse, control room is connected with the left of Temperature Humidity Sensor, ante-venna is installed in the outside of greenhouse, control room is installed beside greenhouse, CCU and chair are installed in the inside of control room, and the right side of CCU is chair, cistern is installed beside control room;The electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device, due to setting bulb, so that plant can also grow at night or in the case of the cloudy day, shorten the growth cycle of vegetables, photo resistance is set, coordinate ante-venna so that the automatic function of ante-venna can be stretched according to the intensity of illumination, so that the control light application time of intelligence.

Description

A kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic control, more particularly to a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device.
Background technology
As the quantity of mankind's quantity is on the increase, the density of population in city significantly increases, and cultivated area is constantly reduced, And because long distance transportation vegetables cause the price of vegetables to rise, long distance transportation does not meet low-carbon (LC) life yet, then has the modern times People focuses on the balanced collocation of nutrition, and the demand for vegetables is increased dramatically, therefore greenhouse gardening vegetables turn into solution urban vegetable The problem of short supply, but general greenhouse by the way of manpower plantation, it is necessary to artificial the carrying out to vegetables is watered and is applied Fertilizer etc., because general vegetable cultivation is by the way of hot-house culture, although yield is high, but during nutrition does not have a natural environment Vegetable nutrient it is high, then needed when having greenhouse gardening it is artificial water, cause human cost to increase, and intelligent level is low Under, it is unfavorable for plantation, general ante-venna needs artificial rolling to put down, and increased the labour intensity of peasant, and management Greenhouse quantity is also very limited.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control dress Put, including Temperature Humidity Sensor, volume pull bar, wireless transmitter;
The greenhouse includes vegetable cultivating rack, bulb, Temperature Humidity Sensor, and the inside of the greenhouse is provided with vegetable cultivating rack; Hanger bar is installed at the top of the greenhouse, bulb is connected with below hanger bar;Uniformly install the upper surface of the greenhouse There is photo resistance;The bottom of the greenhouse is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, and central control is connected with the left of Temperature Humidity Sensor Device processed;Control room is provided with the left of the greenhouse, CCU and chair be installed in the inside of control room, and in The right side for entreating control device is chair, and cistern is provided with beside control room, and water-supply-pipe is provided with the right side of cistern; Ante-venna is installed on the left of the greenhouse;
The ante-venna includes volume pull bar, axis, bottom curtain, volume pull bar is provided with the top of the ante-venna, on a left side for volume pull bar Side is connected with CCU by transmission line, and axis is provided with the centre of volume pull bar;Install the bottom of the ante-venna There is bottom curtain;The upper surface of the ante-venna is provided with photo resistance;
The vegetable cultivating rack includes culture plate, culture tank, spills a cantilever, gondola water faucet, electric flow control valve, the vegetables culture The inside of frame is provided with culture plate, and culture tank is provided with above culture plate, is connected with below culture plate and spills a cantilever, Gondola water faucet is installed below a cantilever spilling;Water-supply-pipe is installed on the left of the vegetable cultivating rack, the peace in the middle of water-supply-pipe Equipped with electric flow control valve, wireless transmitter is connected with the right side of electric flow control valve, in wireless transmitter Lower section is provided with battery.
Further, the height of the cistern is in 1 ~ 1.2m.
Further, the infrared ray bulb of the bulb model PAR38.
Further, the photo resistance model BD3526.
Further, the humiture conveyer of the model DS18B20 of the Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Further, the battery is lithium battery.
Further, the wireless transmitter uses the wireless transceiver of ST-3G-1AS.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, due to setting bulb so that plant can also grow at night or in the case of the cloudy day, contracting The growth cycle of short vegetables, sets photo resistance, coordinates ante-venna so that the automatic function of ante-venna can be according to the strong of illumination Degree is stretched, so that the control light application time of intelligence, sets CCU so that greenhouse need not be artificial in plantation Excessive intervention, it is only necessary to the growth cycle according to plant is regulated and controled, set cistern, coordinate water-supply-pipe so that store Water in pond is entered into vegetable cultivating rack, for vegetables provide enough moisture, sets ante-venna so as to shade plant It is trained in order to possible, with the use of volume pull bar so that sunshading board can automatically stretch so that plant can carry out light cooperation With, the yield of vegetables is improved, bulb is set so that even if plant can also carry out photosynthesis at night, reduce the growth of plant In the cycle, Temperature Humidity Sensor is set so that the humiture in greenhouse is measured and is transferred in central controller, so as to determine automatically It is fixed whether to need to supply water the plant in culture tank, wireless transmitter is set so that the letter transmitted in central controller Number can be received, with the use of electric flow control valve so that device can be poured automatically vegetables according to humiture Water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is ante-venna structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is vegetable cultivating rack structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1- greenhouses, 2- ante-vennas, 3- control rooms, 4- chairs, 5- CCUs, 6- cisterns, 7- water deliverys Pipe, 8- hanger bars, 9- bulbs, 10- vegetable cultivating racks, 11- photo resistance, 12- Temperature Humidity Sensors, 13- volumes of pull bar, in 14- Axle, 15- bottoms curtain, 16- spills a cantilever, 17- culture plates, 18- batteries, 19- wireless transmitters, 20- electric flow control valves, 21- culture tanks, 22- gondola water faucets.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that for The explanation of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute limitation of the invention.Additionally, disclosed below As long as each implementation method of the invention in involved technical characteristic do not constitute conflict each other and can just be mutually combined.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device, Including greenhouse 1, middle vegetable cultivating rack 10, bulb 9, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 are included in greenhouse 1, be provided with the inside of greenhouse 1 Vegetable cultivating rack 10, hanger bar 8 is provided with the top of greenhouse 1, and bulb 9, and the type of bulb 9 are connected with the lower section of hanger bar 8 Number for PAR38 infrared ray bulb, the growth cycle of vegetables can be shortened, photosensitive electricity is uniformly installed in the upper surface of greenhouse 1 Resistance 11, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 is provided with the bottom of greenhouse 1, and the model DS18B20's of Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 is warm and humid Degree conveyer, can measure and transmit to indoor humiture;Central control is connected with the left side of Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 Device processed 5, control room 3 is provided with the left side of greenhouse 1, and CCU 5 and chair 4 are provided with the inside of control room 3, And the right side of CCU 5 is chair 4, and cistern 6 is provided with the side of control room 3, and cistern 6 height one Rice or so, water-supply-pipe 7 is provided with the right side of cistern 6;The left side of the greenhouse 1 is provided with ante-venna 2;
Include volume pull bar 13, axis 14, bottom curtain 15 in ante-venna 2, volume pull bar 13 is installed at the top of ante-venna 2, in volume The transmission line that passes on left of pull bar 13 is connected with CCU 5, axis 14 is provided with the centre of volume pull bar 3, in sunshade The bottom of curtain 2 is provided with bottom curtain 15, and photo resistance 11, and the model of photo resistance 11 are provided with the upper surface of ante-venna 2 BD3526;
Include culture plate 17, culture tank 21 in vegetable cultivating rack 10, spill a cantilever 16, gondola water faucet 22, electric flow control valve 20, Culture plate 17 is installed in the inside of vegetable cultivating rack 10, culture tank 21 is installed in the top of culture plate 17, in culture plate 17 Lower section be connected with and spill a cantilever 16, gondola water faucet 22 is installed in the lower section for spilling a cantilever 16, pacify in the left side of vegetable cultivating rack 10 Equipped with water-supply-pipe 7, electric flow control valve 20 is installed in the centre of water-supply-pipe 7, connects on the right side of electric flow control valve 20 Wireless transmitter 19, and wireless transmitter 19 are connected to using the wireless transceiver of ST-3G-1AS, in wireless transmitter 19 Lower section battery 18 is installed, and battery 18 is lithium battery.
Operation principle of the invention:When using, the seed of vegetables is put into culture tank 21, at this moment by central control Parameter in device 5 is configured, and is operated after turning on the power, and simultaneously Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 is by greenhouse 1 After the humiture in portion is measured, the data of measurement are sent in CCU 5 by transmission line, if humiture is low When the parameter value for setting, CCU 5 is transmitted a signal in wireless transmitter 19, and electronic stream is controlled after treatment The flow supplied water in the regulation water-supply-pipe 7 of adjustable valve 20, and the vegetables in culture tank 21 are watered by gondola water faucet 22, herein Period, if in illumination it is relatively strong in the case of, photo resistance 11 will collection after being judged by light intensity to external world Data be sent in CCU 5 by transmission line, and carried out judging whether that needs pull open screening by CCU 5 Positive curtain 2, when illumination is sufficiently strong, the signal for being given sends volume pull bar 13 to by transmission line, at this moment rolls up pull bar 13 and passes through axis 14 pairs of ante-vennas 2 are rolled, and can thus realize cultivating vegetables automatically, reduce human resources, increase yield.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to described implementation Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where the principle of the invention and spirit is not departed from, to these implementation methods Various changes, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, is still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device, including greenhouse(1), it is characterised in that:The greenhouse(1)Including vegetable Dish culturing rack(10), bulb(9), Temperature Humidity Sensor(12), the greenhouse(1)Inside vegetable cultivating rack is installed(10); The greenhouse(1)Top hanger bar is installed(8), in hanger bar(8)Lower section be connected with bulb(9);The greenhouse(1)'s Upper surface is uniformly provided with photo resistance(11);The greenhouse(1)Bottom Temperature Humidity Sensor is installed(12), in humiture Sensor(12)Left side be connected with CCU(5);The greenhouse(1)Left side be provided with control room(3), in control Room(3)Inside CCU is installed(5)With chair(4), and CCU(5)Right side be chair(4), Control room(3)Side cistern is installed(6), in cistern(6)Right side water-supply-pipe is installed(7);The greenhouse(1)'s Left side is provided with ante-venna(2);
The ante-venna(2)Including volume pull bar(13), axis(14), bottom curtain(15), the ante-venna(2)Top volume is installed Pull bar(13), in volume pull bar(13)The transmission line that passes on left be connected with CCU(5), in volume pull bar(3)Centre Axis is installed(14);The ante-venna(2)Bottom be provided with bottom curtain(15);The ante-venna(2)Upper surface be provided with Photo resistance(11);
The vegetable cultivating rack(10)Including culture plate(17), culture tank(21), spill a cantilever(16), gondola water faucet(22), electronic stream Adjustable valve(20), the vegetable cultivating rack(10)Inside culture plate is installed(17), in culture plate(17)Top install There is culture tank(21), in culture plate(17)Lower section be connected with and spill a cantilever(16), spilling a cantilever(16)Lower section be provided with Gondola water faucet(22);The vegetable cultivating rack(10)Left side water-supply-pipe is installed(7), in water-supply-pipe(7)Centre be provided with it is electronic Flow control valve(20), in electric flow control valve(20)Right side be connected with wireless transmitter(19), in wireless receiving and dispatching dress Put(19)Lower section battery is installed(18).
2. a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cistern (6)Height in 1 ~ 1.2m.
3. a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bulb (9)The infrared ray bulb of model PAR38.
4. a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photosensitive electricity Resistance(11)Model BD3526.
5. a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The humiture Sensor(12)Model DS18B20 humiture conveyer.
6. a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The battery (18)It is lithium battery.
7. a kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wireless receipts Transmitting apparatus(19)Using the wireless transceiver of ST-3G-1AS.
CN201611076771.4A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device Withdrawn CN106718347A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611076771.4A CN106718347A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611076771.4A CN106718347A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of electronically controlled greenhouse gardening control device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278703A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-24 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of lifting insulating quilt for greenhouse certainly
CN111528080A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-08-14 杨蕾 Formula of can following spot hydroponics vegetables culture apparatus based on light sense control

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201422298Y (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-03-17 赵俸崎 Automatic light control curtain rolling device for vegetable greenhouses
CN202444918U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-09-26 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 Moving type plant factory
CN202890046U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-04-24 广上科技(广州)有限公司 Solar cultivating system
CN205357385U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-07-06 重庆市长寿区和兴源农业开发有限公司 Canopy is planted to plant
CN205408842U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-03 内蒙古和盛生态育林有限公司 Automatic it grows seedlings to change cultivates room
CN205455081U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-17 内蒙古和盛生态育林有限公司 Nursery stock breeds cultivates room

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201422298Y (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-03-17 赵俸崎 Automatic light control curtain rolling device for vegetable greenhouses
CN202444918U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-09-26 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 Moving type plant factory
CN202890046U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-04-24 广上科技(广州)有限公司 Solar cultivating system
CN205357385U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-07-06 重庆市长寿区和兴源农业开发有限公司 Canopy is planted to plant
CN205408842U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-03 内蒙古和盛生态育林有限公司 Automatic it grows seedlings to change cultivates room
CN205455081U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-17 内蒙古和盛生态育林有限公司 Nursery stock breeds cultivates room

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278703A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-24 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of lifting insulating quilt for greenhouse certainly
CN111528080A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-08-14 杨蕾 Formula of can following spot hydroponics vegetables culture apparatus based on light sense control

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Application publication date: 20170531

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