CN106717291A - A kind of tea seed pregermination device - Google Patents
A kind of tea seed pregermination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717291A CN106717291A CN201611142056.6A CN201611142056A CN106717291A CN 106717291 A CN106717291 A CN 106717291A CN 201611142056 A CN201611142056 A CN 201611142056A CN 106717291 A CN106717291 A CN 106717291A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture box
- box
- tea seed
- water tank
- culture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tea seed pregermination device, including support frame, germinating cabinet and culture box, the support frame top is provided with exhaust outlet, and its lower inside is provided with water tank, the water tank right side is connected with turbocharging pump, observation window is provided with the cover plate, and observation window side is provided with aerial temperature and humidity meter, the liquid storage box both sides are provided with overfall, and overfall is connected with each other by mozzle with water tank, and the culture box outside is provided with soil temperature and humidity meter.The tea seed pregermination device, by setting culture box inside device, and Z-shaped liquid outlet is set in culture cassette bottom portion, can so enable that the sandy soil cultivated inside box maintain certain moisture, loss between moisture is avoided, while device has spray frame automatically, it also avoid runny situation while ensureing that excessive water is lost in occurs, end-use device is provided with two Hygrothermographs of air and soil, is easy to staff to carry out the monitoring of environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, specially a kind of tea seed pregermination device.
Background technology
Have record of drinking tea very long on Chinese history, cannot definitely find out be on earth in what age, but
There are saying in epoch substantially, and can also find evidence and show, the custom that many places in the world are drunk tea really
It is transmitted through from China, and it is an important step during Tea planting that tea seed is facilitated.
Existing tea seed facilitates the structure and technology relative maturity of equipment, but staff is using process for a long time
In be still found that some problems, such as, and most of old-fashioned germination accelerating method using carrying out sowing formula vernalization in soil, and mostly
It is sandstone ground that number facilitates soil, so easily causes excessive water loss, so that staff needs often to be sprinkled water,
Old-fashioned method cannot carry out effective control to vernalization environment simultaneously, so the innovation for carrying out tea seed vernalization setting herein sets
Meter.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tea seed pregermination device, with the moisture stream for solving to be proposed in above-mentioned background technology
Lose problem that is very fast and cannot being controlled to vernalization environment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of tea seed pregermination device, including support frame,
Germinating cabinet and culture box, the support frame top are provided with exhaust outlet, and its lower inside is provided with water tank, and the water tank is right
Side is connected with turbocharging pump, and turbocharging pump left side lower section is provided with air inlet, and the turbocharging pump right side is connected with
Vacuum tank, and vacuum tank top is provided with spray tank, the vacuum tank is connected with each other by valve with spray frame, outside the vernalization room
Side is provided with cover plate, and its lower inside is provided with liquid storage box, and observation window is provided with the cover plate, and observation window side is set
There is aerial temperature and humidity meter, the liquid storage box both sides are provided with overfall, and overfall is connected with each other by mozzle with water tank, institute
State culture box lower section and be provided with roller bearing, and its top is provided with spray frame, the culture box both sides are provided with liquid outlet, and inside it
Baffle plate is provided with, the culture box outside is provided with soil temperature and humidity meter.
Preferably, the cover plate is rotary type closing device, and its rotating range is 0-180 °.
Preferably, the culture box and liquid storage box are detachable device, and the connection between liquid storage box and germinating cabinet
Mode is connected for chute.
Preferably, the liquid outlet is designed as zigzag configuration, and its overhead height is higher by 1.5cm than culture cassette bottom portion.
Preferably, the baffle plate is Demountable, and it is connected for chute with the connected mode between culture box, together
When its culture box inside it is perpendicular intersect place.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The tea seed pregermination device, with reference to the tea for commonly using now
Seed vernalization mode carries out innovative design, and innovative design is carried out on the basis of original operation principle, is set by inside device
Culture box, and Z-shaped liquid outlet is set in culture cassette bottom portion, can so enable that the sandy soil cultivated inside box are maintained necessarily
Moisture, it is to avoid be lost between moisture, while device has spray frame automatically, so can enter water-filling by the means of mechanization
The supply for dividing, it also avoid runny situation generation while ensureing that excessive water is lost in, while entirely cultivate box putting
Put in the germinating cabinet with a relative closure, be so easy to staff by using spray frame and turbocharging pump to vernalization environment
The regulation and control of humiture are carried out, end-use device is provided with two Hygrothermographs of air and soil, is easy to staff to carry out environment
Monitoring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure germinating cabinet of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is structure culture box schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, support frame, 2, cover plate, 3, observation window, 4, germinating cabinet, 5, exhaust outlet, 6, aerial temperature and humidity meter, 7, valve
Door, 8, spray tank, 9, vacuum tank, 10, turbocharging pump, 11, air inlet, 12, water tank, 13, mozzle, 14, overfall, 15,
Culture box, 16, spray frame, 17, roller bearing, 18, liquid storage box, 19, liquid outlet, 20, soil temperature and humidity meter, 21, baffle plate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of tea seed pregermination device, including support frame 1, lid
Plate 2, observation window 3, germinating cabinet 4, exhaust outlet 5, aerial temperature and humidity meter 6, valve 7, spray tank 8, vacuum tank 9, turbocharging pump 10,
Air inlet 11, water tank 12, mozzle 13, overfall 14, culture box 15, spray frame 16, roller bearing 17, liquid storage box 18, liquid outlet 19, soil
Earth Hygrothermograph 20 and baffle plate 21, the top of support frame 1 are provided with exhaust outlet 5, and its lower inside is provided with water tank 12, water tank
12 right sides are connected with turbocharging pump 10, and the left side of turbocharging pump 10 lower section is provided with air inlet 11, and turbocharging pump 10 is right
Side is connected with vacuum tank 9, and the top of vacuum tank 9 is provided with spray tank 8, and vacuum tank 9 is connected with each other by valve 7 with spray frame 16,
The outside of germinating cabinet 4 is provided with cover plate 2, and its lower inside is provided with liquid storage box 18, and cover plate 2 is rotary type closing device, and
Its rotating range is 0-180 °, so that germinating cabinet 4 can form a space for relative closure, and sight is provided with cover plate 2
Window 3 is examined, and the side of observation window 3 is provided with aerial temperature and humidity meter 6, the both sides of liquid storage box 18 are provided with overfall 14, and overfall 14
It is connected with each other with water tank 12 by mozzle 13, the lower section of culture box 15 is provided with roller bearing 17, and its top is provided with spray frame 16, training
The connected mode that foster box 15 and liquid storage box 18 are between detachable device, and liquid storage box 18 and germinating cabinet 4 is that chute is connected,
So it is easy to the placement and taking-up to tea seed, culture box 15 both sides are provided with liquid outlet 19, and it is internally provided with baffle plate 21, goes out
Liquid mouthful 19 is designed as zigzag configuration, and its overhead height is higher by 1.5cm than culture box 15 bottom, so that in culture box 15
Moisture will not be too fast loss, baffle plate 21 be Demountable, and itself and culture box 15 between connected mode be chute connect
Connect, while it is placed in the perpendicular intersection in the inside of culture box 15, be so easy to be taken out work to the tea seed after vernalization, cultivate
The outside of box 15 is provided with soil temperature and humidity meter 20.
Operation principle:, it is necessary to be carried out simply to the structure of whole pregermination device before using the tea seed pregermination device
Understand, on the basis of prototype structure, device is moved and be fixed on work by the working procedure for using first without too big change
Place, then staff by baffle plate 21 be inserted into culture box 15 in, can form small cavity one by one in the culture box 15 for making
Room, then sandy soil and tea seed are put into chamber, after completing the placement of tea seed, soil temperature and humidity meter is inserted into culture box 15
And put into germinating cabinet 4 whole culture box 15, cover plate 2 is shut, when tea seed requires supplementation with moisture, staff opens water
The valve 7 of the side of case 12, is then turned on turbocharging pump 10, and so spraying frame 16 will spray water outlet, and the benefit of moisture is carried out to tea seed
Fill, at this moment because culture box 15 both sides are provided with liquid outlet 19 so that culture box 15 bottom can remain some moisture, thus be avoided that
The excessive loss of moisture, and the water for flowing out can be dropped in liquid storage box 18, and such liquid storage box 18 may proceed to vernalization environment
Humidification work is carried out, and excessive water can be drained into water tank 12 by overfall 14, effectively avoid the wave of water resource
Take, after tea seed vernalization terminates, staff takes out culture box 15 and removes baffle plate 21, this makes it possible to smoothly by tea seed children
Seedling takes out and carries out the plantation of next step, is so far the course of work of whole tea seed pregermination device.
Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art,
It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacing, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc. should be included in this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tea seed pregermination device, including support frame(1), germinating cabinet(4)With culture box(15), it is characterised in that:It is described
Support frame(1)Top is provided with exhaust outlet(5), and its lower inside is provided with water tank(12), the water tank(12)Right side connects
It is connected to turbocharging pump(10), and turbocharging pump(10)Left side lower section is provided with air inlet(11), the turbocharging pump
(10)Right side is connected with vacuum tank(9), and vacuum tank(9)Top is provided with spray tank(8), the vacuum tank(9)By valve
(7)With spray frame(16)It is connected with each other, the germinating cabinet(4)Outside is provided with cover plate(2), and its lower inside is provided with liquid storage box
(18), the cover plate(2)On be provided with observation window(3), and observation window(3)Side is provided with aerial temperature and humidity meter(6), the storage
Liquid box(18)Both sides are provided with overfall(14), and overfall(14)By mozzle(13)With water tank(12)It is connected with each other, institute
State culture box(15)Lower section is provided with roller bearing(17), and its top is provided with spray frame(16), the culture box(15)Both sides are set
There is liquid outlet(19), and it is internally provided with baffle plate(21), the culture box(15)Outside is provided with soil temperature and humidity meter(20).
2. a kind of tea seed pregermination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover plate(2)For rotary type is closed
Attach together and put, and its rotating range is 0-180 °.
3. a kind of tea seed pregermination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culture box(15)And liquid storage box
(18)It is detachable device, and liquid storage box(18)With germinating cabinet(4)Between connected mode be chute connection.
4. a kind of tea seed pregermination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid outlet(19)It is designed as Z-shaped
Structure, and its overhead height is than culture box(15)Bottom is higher by 1.5cm.
5. a kind of tea seed pregermination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The baffle plate(21)It is detachable knot
Structure, and itself and culture box(15)Between connected mode be chute connection, while its culture box(15)Internal perpendicular intersection
Place.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611142056.6A CN106717291A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of tea seed pregermination device |
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CN201611142056.6A CN106717291A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of tea seed pregermination device |
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CN106717291A true CN106717291A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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ID=58876118
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CN201611142056.6A Pending CN106717291A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of tea seed pregermination device |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202652841U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-01-09 | 张贵卿 | Seed germination accelerating box |
KR101249173B1 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2013-04-02 | 장정애 | Seed germination devices |
KR20130043714A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-02 | 농업회사법인주식회사천연 | Apparatus for germination of seed |
CN203691905U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-09 | 黑龙江省农业科学院信息中心 | Crop seed culture dish |
CN204837273U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Device of growing seedlings |
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201611142056.6A patent/CN106717291A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130043714A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-02 | 농업회사법인주식회사천연 | Apparatus for germination of seed |
CN202652841U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-01-09 | 张贵卿 | Seed germination accelerating box |
KR101249173B1 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2013-04-02 | 장정애 | Seed germination devices |
CN203691905U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-09 | 黑龙江省农业科学院信息中心 | Crop seed culture dish |
CN204837273U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Device of growing seedlings |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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