CN106710352A - Pneumatic pulse condition simulation teaching system - Google Patents

Pneumatic pulse condition simulation teaching system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106710352A
CN106710352A CN201611249348.XA CN201611249348A CN106710352A CN 106710352 A CN106710352 A CN 106710352A CN 201611249348 A CN201611249348 A CN 201611249348A CN 106710352 A CN106710352 A CN 106710352A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
simulation
air bag
pulse
airbag
atrium
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Pending
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CN201611249348.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小前
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Hefei Hearing Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Hefei Hearing Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Priority to CN201611249348.XA priority Critical patent/CN106710352A/en
Publication of CN106710352A publication Critical patent/CN106710352A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pneumatic pulse condition simulation teaching system comprising a pulse simulator, a bionic arm, a control unit, and a touch display screen. The pulse simulator comprises a right atrium simulation airbag, a right ventricle simulation airbag, a left atrium simulation airbag, a left ventricle simulation airbag, and a regulating air pump. The right atrium simulation airbag, the right ventricle simulation airbag, the left atrium simulation airbag, the left ventricle simulation airbag, the bionic arm, the regulating air pump and the atrium simulation airbag are connected in sequence by a bionic blood vessel to form a pulse circulation loop. The bionic arm, the touch display screen, the regulating air pump and a check valve are connected with the control unit through electrical signals. The human pulse condition can be simulated accurately. A good practice opportunity of repeated training is created for learners. Learners' finger feeling of pulse-taking can be strengthened in a short period of time. Learners can quickly master the pulse-taking technologies of common typical pulse conditions in traditional Chinese medicine. The system is an ideal teaching tool.

Description

A kind of vapour-pressure type pulse condition simulation teching system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Medical teaching equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of vapour-pressure type pulse condition simulation teching system.
Background technology
Pulse wave spectrum is the important component of Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine, has long history in China, and it is ancient medicine The summary of experience of the long-term medical practice of family.But universal problems faced is in current pulse wave spectrum teaching:Teaching difficulty is big, Time is long, on the one hand needs the substantial amounts of time to practise fingering of feeling the pulse, and on the other hand also wants the various pulse conditions of personal understanding, long term accumulation Experience.However, during field research, it is impossible to there is enough cases to allow learner to go identification and grasp various pulse condition features, Thus teaching difficulty is larger.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention discloses a kind of vapour-pressure type pulse condition simulation teching system, including pulse mould Intend device, bionic arm, control unit and touch display screen, the pulse analogue means includes atrium dextrum simulation air bag, the right side Ventricle simulates air bag, atrium sinistrum simulation air bag, left ventricle simulation air bag and pressure regulation air pump, the atrium dextrum simulation air bag and the right side Connected by check valve between ventricle simulation air bag, by unidirectional between the atrium sinistrum simulation air bag and left ventricle simulation air bag Valve is connected, and the pressure regulation air pump is connected with atrium dextrum simulation air bag, and the left ventricle simulation air bag is connected with bionic arm, described Atrium dextrum simulation air bag, right ventricle simulation air bag, atrium sinistrum simulation air bag, left ventricle simulation air bag, bionic arm, pressure regulation gas Pump, atrium dextrum simulation air bag are sequentially connected by bionical blood vessel, constitute pulse cycles loop, the bionic arm, touch display Screen, pressure regulation air pump and check valve are connected with control unit by electric signal respectively.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the pressure regulation air pump include Medical air pump, magnetic valve and circulation time after Electrical equipment, the cycle time relay is connected by magnetic valve with Medical air pump.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the Medical air pump is also associated with buffer air bag.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bionic arm is provided with three baroceptors, respectively positioned at it is very little, close, Chi three is felt the pulse on position, and three baroceptors are respectively positioned on pulse cycles loop.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Pulse condition simulation teching system of the invention can accurately simulate human body pulse condition, and good instruction repeatedly is created to learner Experienced practice opportunity, makes learner just to strengthen the training that diagnosis by feeling the pulse refers to sense in a short time, and the common typical arteries and veins of the traditional Chinese medical science is grasped quickly Technology of feeling the pulse, be preferable educational aid.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below by to be used needed for embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without having to pay creative labor, can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the invention.
Marked in figure:
1- pulse analogue means;Simulate air bag in 11- atrium dextrums;12- right ventricle simulates air bag;Simulate air bag in 13- atrium sinistrums; 14- left ventricles simulate air bag;15- pressure regulation air pumps;The check valves of 16- first;The check valves of 17- second;The bionical blood vessels of 18-;19- is buffered Air bag;
151- Medical air pumps;152- magnetic valves;153- cycle time relays;
2- bionic arms;21- baroceptors;
3- control units;
4- touch display screens.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, the pulse condition simulation teching system of the present embodiment, including:Pulse analogue means 1, bionic arm 2, control Unit processed 3 and touch display screen 4.
Pulse analogue means 1 include atrium dextrum simulation air bag 11, right ventricle simulation air bag 12, atrium sinistrum simulation air bag 13, Left ventricle simulation air bag 14, pressure regulation air pump 15, the first check valve 16 and the second check valve 17.
Atrium dextrum is simulated and is connected by the first check valve 16 between air bag 11 and right ventricle simulation air bag 12, atrium sinistrum simulation Connected by the second check valve 17 between air bag 13 and left ventricle simulation air bag 14.
Pressure regulation air pump 15 is connected with atrium dextrum simulation air bag 11, and left ventricle simulation air bag 14 is connected with bionic arm 2.
Atrium dextrum simulation air bag 11, right ventricle simulation air bag 12, atrium sinistrum simulation air bag 13, left ventricle simulation air bag 14, Bionic arm 2, pressure regulation air pump 15, atrium dextrum simulation air bag 11 are sequentially connected by bionical blood vessel 18, constitute pulse cycles loop.
Atrium dextrum simulation air bag 11, right ventricle simulation air bag 12, atrium sinistrum simulation air bag 13, left ventricle simulation air bag 14, Bionic arm 2 and bionical blood vessel 18 are made of medical macromolecular materials, being capable of simulation human organ very true to nature, increasing The authenticity of strong teaching of feeling the pulse.
Bionic arm 2, touch display screen 4, the first check valve 16, the second check valve 17 and pressure regulation air pump 15 respectively with control Unit processed 3 is connected by electric signal.
First check valve 16 and the second check valve 17 are used to simulate human heart valve, to ensure " blood " all the time from the right heart Room simulation air bag 11 enters right ventricle simulation air bag 12, from atrium sinistrum, simulation air bag 13 simulates air bag 14 into left ventricle, without Adverse current can occur.
Pressure regulation air pump 15 includes Medical air pump 151, magnetic valve 152 and cycle time relay 153, circulation time relay Device 153 is connected by magnetic valve 152 with Medical air pump 151.Cycle time relay 153 can control magnetic valve 152 intermittent Open and close, so that gas to be intermittently pressed into Medical air pump 151 atrium dextrum simulation air bag 11, air-flow is followed in pulse Simulation pulse is formed at loop back path internal circulation flow, and radial artery on bionic arm 2.
By controlling the length of the time of 153 opens solenoid valve of cycle time relay 152 different, can simulate different constitutions and The blood of human body mobility status of health status.
Medical air pump 151 is also associated with buffer air bag 19, for adjusting the pressure in pulse cycles loop, prevents air pressure mistake Carry.
Bionic arm 2 is provided with three baroceptors 21, respectively positioned at cun,guan,chi three feel the pulse on position.Theory of traditional Chinese medical science Think, to close at processus styloideus radii, one-inch (wrist end) is very little before pass, one-inch (point of elbow) is chi after pass.
Bionical blood vessel 18 enters the partial simulation radial artery of bionic arm 2, respectively by three positions of feeling the pulse of cun,guan,chi, And be connected with baroceptor 21.The situation of the speed of pulse, power, the depth is fed back to touch display screen by baroceptor 21 On 4, so as to form pulse chart be referred to for learner.Touch display screen 4 can either show pulse condition title, arteries and veins figure, real-time pulse shape The information such as state, can also enter the touch operations such as line command setting, pulse condition inquiry, be easy to learner to understand relevant information in time.
Control unit 3 presets 28 kinds of common pulse conditions of human body, and expansible, also presets 8 pulse amplitudes and 256 pulse pressure grades, With fully simulate it is various in the case of human pulse.Control unit 3 also can be set wireless communication module, to realize unit and networking Two kinds of control modes.When online, after control unit 3 receives master station order, touch display screen 4 is in the lock state, Zhi Nengyou Master station is controlled, and is generally used in instructional testing;During unit, on line state is released, control unit 3 can voluntarily carry out various arteries and veins As setting and operating.
Pulse condition simulation teching system of the invention can accurately simulate human body pulse condition, and good instruction repeatedly is created to learner Experienced practice opportunity, makes learner just to strengthen the training that diagnosis by feeling the pulse refers to sense in a short time, and the common typical arteries and veins of the traditional Chinese medical science is grasped quickly Technology of feeling the pulse, be preferable educational aid.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vapour-pressure type pulse condition simulation teching system, it is characterised in that single including pulse analogue means, bionic arm, control Unit and touch display screen, the pulse analogue means include atrium dextrum simulation air bag, right ventricle simulation air bag, atrium sinistrum simulation Air bag, left ventricle simulation air bag and pressure regulation air pump, by single between the atrium dextrum simulation air bag and right ventricle simulation air bag Connected to valve, connected by check valve between atrium sinistrum simulation air bag and left ventricle simulation air bag, the pressure regulation air pump with Atrium dextrum simulation air bag connection, the left ventricle simulation air bag is connected with bionic arm, the atrium dextrum simulation air bag, right ventricle Simulation air bag, atrium sinistrum simulation air bag, left ventricle simulation air bag, bionic arm, pressure regulation air pump, atrium dextrum simulation air bag are by imitative Angiogenic is sequentially connected, and constitutes pulse cycles loop, the bionic arm, touch display screen, pressure regulation air pump and check valve point It is not connected by electric signal with control unit.
2. vapour-pressure type pulse condition simulation teching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure regulation air pump includes doctor With air pump, magnetic valve and cycle time relay, the cycle time relay is connected by magnetic valve with Medical air pump.
3. vapour-pressure type pulse condition simulation teching system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Medical air pump is also connected with There is buffer air bag.
4. vapour-pressure type pulse condition simulation teching system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bionic arm is provided with three Individual baroceptor, respectively positioned at cun,guan,chi three feel the pulse on position, and three baroceptors are respectively positioned on pulse cycles On loop.
CN201611249348.XA 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Pneumatic pulse condition simulation teaching system Pending CN106710352A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107862965A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-30 重庆六脉堂生物科技有限公司 Pulse condition teaching justice instrument
CN113990166A (en) * 2021-11-13 2022-01-28 沈阳天仁合一科技有限公司 Open bionic blood circulation system
CN114005345A (en) * 2021-11-13 2022-02-01 沈阳天仁合一科技有限公司 Medical end of pulse diagnosis instrument

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101773382A (en) * 2009-01-14 2010-07-14 管斌 Chinese medicine pulse condition mechanical digital acquisition and digital mechanical restore instrument
CN201965830U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-09-07 上海亚太计算机信息系统有限公司 Pulse condition artificial hand
CN102568287A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-11 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Multimodality bionic body model
US20120214144A1 (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-23 Gaumard Scientific Company, Inc. Lung Compliance Simulation System and Associated Methods
CN103431842A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-11 河南中医学院 Full automatic feedback type regional pulse condition reducing device
CN103456226A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 郭士安 Blood circulation demonstrating device
CN104083155A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-10-08 天津大学 Traditional Chinese medicine Cun-Guan-Chi pulse diagnosis system
CN105427699A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 上海大学 Multipath human pulse simulation device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101773382A (en) * 2009-01-14 2010-07-14 管斌 Chinese medicine pulse condition mechanical digital acquisition and digital mechanical restore instrument
CN102568287A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-11 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Multimodality bionic body model
US20120214144A1 (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-23 Gaumard Scientific Company, Inc. Lung Compliance Simulation System and Associated Methods
CN201965830U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-09-07 上海亚太计算机信息系统有限公司 Pulse condition artificial hand
CN103431842A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-11 河南中医学院 Full automatic feedback type regional pulse condition reducing device
CN103456226A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 郭士安 Blood circulation demonstrating device
CN104083155A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-10-08 天津大学 Traditional Chinese medicine Cun-Guan-Chi pulse diagnosis system
CN105427699A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 上海大学 Multipath human pulse simulation device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107862965A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-30 重庆六脉堂生物科技有限公司 Pulse condition teaching justice instrument
CN113990166A (en) * 2021-11-13 2022-01-28 沈阳天仁合一科技有限公司 Open bionic blood circulation system
CN114005345A (en) * 2021-11-13 2022-02-01 沈阳天仁合一科技有限公司 Medical end of pulse diagnosis instrument
CN114005345B (en) * 2021-11-13 2024-03-26 沈阳天仁合一科技有限公司 Medical care end of pulse diagnosis instrument
CN113990166B (en) * 2021-11-13 2024-04-19 沈阳天仁合一科技有限公司 Open bionic blood circulation system

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