CN106701568A - Light biological cell culture device - Google Patents
Light biological cell culture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106701568A CN106701568A CN201510442947.2A CN201510442947A CN106701568A CN 106701568 A CN106701568 A CN 106701568A CN 201510442947 A CN201510442947 A CN 201510442947A CN 106701568 A CN106701568 A CN 106701568A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a light biological cell culture device, relates to the light biological cell culture technical field, and can be used for solving the technical problem of low light utilization rate. The light biological cell culture device includes a support, at least two culture faces arranged at intervals are hung on the support, and non-hanging ends of the culture faces are connected with adjusting devices for adjusting the direction of the non-hanging ends. The light biological cell culture device is used for culture of light biological cells.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photo-biological technical field of cell culture, more particularly to a kind of photo-biological cell culture dress
Put.
Background technology
Microalgae is a kind of photo-biological cell being widely studied and applied, and is numerous a class aboundresources, species
Many, fast growth, the living resources with very big application value, can apply food, medicine,
The fields such as genetic engineering, liquid fuel, the application value based on microalgae, it is right that increasing enterprise sets about
Microalgae carries out pilot scale culture.
Generally, microdisk electrode is mainly used based on " water body culture " mode, and the training method is used
Micro algae culturing device include open raceway pond or closing/semi-enclosed reactor.Due to open runway
Pond can only make the microalgae cell on nutrient solution liquid level top layer carry out photosynthesis so that the yield of microalgae is relatively low；
Because the height of closing/semi-enclosed reactor is higher, the pressure of nutrient solution suffered by its bottom and middle part compared with
Greatly so that manufacturing cost and supply energy consumption are higher.In order to overcome above-mentioned " water body culture " mode to exist
Drawback, " attachment culture " mode of microalgae is arisen at the historic moment, and " attachment culture " mode of microalgae refers to,
The surface or/and inside of culture medium are fixed or are attached to by microalgae cell to cultivate microalgae.For example,
In publication No. is for the Chinese patent of CN103289888A, a kind of dry solid-state of board plug type microalgae half patch is disclosed
Wall culture apparatus, multiple culture plates are fixed on the ground, and microalgae cell is fixed on culture plate, is passed through
Liquid distributor supplements nutrient solution to maintain the efficient growth of microalgae cell on culture plate.
Micro algae culturing device disclosed in above-mentioned patent document during microalgae is cultivated, because the sun is high
Degree angle is continually changing, so that the light being irradiated on the smooth surface of culture plate also can be with change.
Around noon, sun altitude is larger, sunlight is just had between adjacent culture plate and is shone directly on ground,
A large amount of losses of luminous energy are caused, light utilization efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of photo-biological cell culture apparatus, can solve the problem that the low technical problem of light utilization efficiency.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of photo-biological cell culture apparatus, including support, are hung with least two intervals on the support
The culture face of setting, the non-suspended end in the culture face is connected with the orientation for adjusting the non-suspended end
Adjusting means.
Photo-biological cell culture apparatus provided by the present invention cultivate photo-biological cell during, photoproduction
Thing cell is attached on culture face, and sunlight is irradiated on the smooth surface in culture face, to provide photo-biological cell
Luminous energy needed for growth；Among one day, with sun altitude and it is azimuthal be continually changing, cultivate face
Smooth surface and the luminous energy that is received of smooth surface also being continually changing, when sunlight be radiated at adjacent culture face it
Between when causing luminous energy to waste on ground, the orientation of the non-suspended end in culture face is adjusted by adjusting means, i.e.,
The vertical direction displacement and/or horizontal direction displacement in the culture face of adjustment, make the non-suspended end in culture face outstanding around it
Hang end to swing, so that the smooth surface in culture face adapts to sun altitude and azimuthal change, make culture
The sunlight being radiated between adjacent culture face on ground is blocked in face, makes the light on ground between adjacent culture face
Product of showing up is reduced, and the luminous energy for being received the smooth surface in culture face increases, so reduce adjacent culture face it
Between optical energy loss, improve light utilization efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of embodiment of the present invention photo-biological cell culture apparatus；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram after culture face adjustment in the photo-biological cell culture apparatus shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 shown in photo-biological cell culture apparatus between vertical supporting bar and adjusting means
The schematic diagram of junction；
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the rope length adjustment disk in embodiment of the present invention photo-biological cell culture apparatus；
Fig. 5 is the signal of another rope length adjustment disk in embodiment of the present invention photo-biological cell culture apparatus
Figure；
Fig. 6 is to be connected between liquid distributor and culture face in embodiment of the present invention photo-biological cell culture apparatus
The schematic diagram at place；
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram when culture face is provided with suspension element；
Fig. 8 for sun altitude determine when, in the embodiment of the present invention cultivate face light utilization efficiency and light splitting rate
Schematic diagram during in optimum state；
Fig. 9 for sun altitude determine when, signal when having illumination on the ground between adjacent culture face
Figure；
Figure 10 is the light schematic diagram in culture face after adjustment culture face in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 for solar azimuth determine when, signal when having illumination on the ground between adjacent culture face
Figure；
Figure 12 is the light schematic diagram in culture face after adjustment culture face in Figure 11.
1- vertical supporting bars, 2- transverse support bars, 3- cultures face, 4- regulation ropes, 5- liquid traps,
6- liquid supply devices, 7- rope length adjustment disks, 8- liquid distributors, the upper suspension elements of 9-, suspension element under 10-；
701- location divisions.
Specific embodiment
In order to make it easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, entering to photo-biological cell culture apparatus of the present invention
Row is described in detail.
The present embodiment provides a kind of photo-biological cell culture apparatus, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the photo-biological
Cell culture apparatus include support, and at least two spaced culture faces 3 are hung with support, cultivate face
3 non-suspended end is connected with the adjusting means in the orientation for adjusting the non-suspended end.The photo-biological cell
Culture apparatus can be used for cultivating microalgae.
It should be noted that one end that culture face 3 hangs on support is suspended end, above-mentioned suspended end
Can be a point, two points, Duo Gedian, or side etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not carried out to this
Limit.
The non-suspended end in each culture face 3 can be connected with one or two adjusting meanss, when culture face 3
Non- suspended end when being connected with two adjusting meanss, two adjusting meanss are to cultivating the non-suspended end in face 3
Regulation can be with asynchronous, for example, two adjusting meanss make the non-suspended end in culture face 3 respectively in side vertically
To and/or there are different displacements in the horizontal direction.
It should be noted that above-mentioned culture face 3 can be rigid face, or flexible face.Wherein,
When it is flexible face to cultivate face 3, the adjustment mode for cultivating the orientation of the non-suspended end in face 3 is more, therefore,
Preferred culture face 3 is flexible face in the embodiment of the present invention.Now, the top of supply line in culture face 3 is suspension
End, the bottom part for cultivating face 3 is non-suspended end.
In the present embodiment, during photo-biological cell is cultivated, photo-biological cell is attached to culture face 3
On, sunlight is irradiated on the smooth surface in culture face 3, and the luminous energy needed for providing photo-biological cell growth；
Among one day, with sun altitude and azimuthal smooth surface and light for being continually changing, cultivating face 3
The luminous energy that face is received also is being continually changing.Below the embodiment of the present invention to photo-biological cell culture apparatus such as
The luminous energy that what smooth surface and smooth surface to culture face 3 is received is adjusted being described：
When causing luminous energy to waste on ground between sunlight is radiated at adjacent culture face 3, by adjusting means
The orientation of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is adjusted, that is, adjusts the vertical direction displacement of the non-suspended end in culture face 3
And/or horizontal direction displacement, the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is swung around its suspended end, so that culture face
3 smooth surface adapts to sun altitude and azimuthal change, blocks culture face 3 and is radiated at adjacent culture
Sunlight between face 3 on ground, so that the illuminating area between adjacent culture face 3 on ground is reduced,
The luminous energy for being received the smooth surface in culture face 3 increases, and then reduces the luminous energy between adjacent culture face 3
Loss, improves light utilization efficiency.When culture face 3 is just complete by the sunlight on ground between adjacent culture face 3
It is full when blocking, make that the optical energy loss between culture face 3 is less, light utilization efficiency is higher.
Additionally, during the orientation of the non-suspended end in above-mentioned adjustment culture face 3, culture face 3 can
Block and be radiated at sunlight between adjacent culture face 3 on ground, and the part sunlight is mainly radiated at culture
On the latter half in face 3, and then the light income of the latter half in culture face 3 is increased, improve culture
The homogeneity of the top half in face 3 and the light income of the latter half.
Under sunlight irradiation, when producing shade, light uneven on two neighboring culture face 3, pass through
Adjusting means drives the non-suspension end motion in culture face 3, the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is hung around it
End swings, and sunlight is irradiated to shaded area produced on adjacent culture face 3 and diminishes, and makes to be irradiated to training
The sunlight supported on face 3 increases, so that the in uniform light in the culture face of raising 3, improves light splitting rate；Work as training
When the whole smooth surface in foster face 3 can by sunlight, the shade on adjacent culture face 3 is wholly absent,
Then make the light in culture face 3 more uniform, light splitting rate is higher.
In above-described embodiment, photo-biological cell culture apparatus are effectively improved the light utilization efficiency in culture face 3
And light splitting rate, the photo-biological cell on culture face 3 is obtained more luminous energy evenly, make photo-biological
Cell grows in the suitable luminous energy environment of abundance.On the premise of sufficient luminous energy is ensured, specific branch
Frame structure can have various.Exemplarily, support can include at least two vertical supporting bars, each longitudinal direction
The spaced setting of support bar, vertical supporting bar is connected with the suspended end in culture face 3, so as to face 3 will be cultivated
Suspend in midair or be supported in aerial (i.e. away from ground certain altitude).For example, each two vertical supporting bar support one
Individual culture face 3, specifically, two vertical supporting bars are connected with a suspended end for cultivating face 3.So
Setting will cause that the quantity of support bar is more, and the complex structure of support is unfavorable for practical application.
In order to solve the above problems, support provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also include transverse support bar,
Vertical supporting bar intersects with transverse support bar and connects, and transverse support bar is suspended in midair or is supported in the air, laterally
Support bar is connected with the suspended end in culture face 3, because a transverse support bar can be with many culture faces 3
Suspended end connection, therefore, it is possible to greatly reduce the quantity of support bar, the simple structure of support, favorably
In practical application.In the embodiment of the present invention preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, support includes four vertically
The vertical supporting bar 1 of placement, wherein two tops of vertical supporting bar 1 are connected with a transverse support bar 2,
The top of other two vertical supporting bars 1 is connected with another transverse support bar 2, and preferably two are laterally propped up
Suspended end of the strut 2 with each culture face 3 is connected, and the non-suspended end in each culture face 3 is and adjusting means
Connection, for example, the top of supply line in culture face 3 is designed as into suspended end, the bottom part in culture face 3 sets
It is calculated as non-suspended end.It follows that six roots of sensation support bar and correspondence connection are only needed, wherein four upright settings,
Other two horizontally sets, so can be achieved with the suspension strut function to culture face 3, it is evident that should
Support has the advantages that simple structure, easy disassembling and low cost, and then makes photo-biological cell culture apparatus
Also these advantages of support are provided with.In above-mentioned supporting structure, the planform of transverse support bar 2 can
Think column, tubulose, cord-like and list structure etc., vertical supporting bar 1 and transverse support bar 2
To use common used material and planform, with simple structure, it is easily worked, easy-operating advantage, from
And simplify the structure of photo-biological cell culture apparatus.
It should be noted that the support with said structure also needs to consider problems with use：
For example, when culture face 3 is that the non-suspended end that face 3 is cultivated in plane flexible face is filled with two regulations
Put connected, and two adjusting meanss to cultivate face 3 non-suspended end regulation it is asynchronous when, due to training
Connected two transverse support bars 2 of suspended end in face 3 are supported when extending along direction relative displacement occurring,
The meeting of culture face 3 concomitant rotation, so that distance of the culture face 3 between two transverse support bars 2 is needed
Lengthen, now, can be by elastic connection (example between suspended end and transverse support bar 2 that will cultivate face 3
Such as, with spring elastomeric material connect culture face 3 suspended end and transverse support bar 2), using auxiliary member
(for example, being connected with the suspended end in culture face 3 with one end of auxiliary member more long, the other end of auxiliary member
Be connected with transverse support bar 2 again) etc. mode realize.For example, when culture face 3 is rigid face, Ke Yitong
Cross and realized using the mode of auxiliary member.
After culture face 3 is hanging in the transverse support bar 2 of above-mentioned support, according to the sun in a day
The Changing Pattern of elevation angle, vertical direction displacement and/or horizontal direction position to cultivating the non-suspended end in face 3
Shifting is adjusted, i.e., the orientation to the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is adjusted.As shown in figure 8, working as phase
When there is no illumination on the ground between adjacent culture face 3, there is no shade on adjacent culture face 3, without to training
The orientation for supporting the non-suspended end in face 3 is adjusted；Otherwise, the non-of culture face 3 is adjusted by adjusting means
The orientation of suspended end, so that the smooth surface in culture face 3 is adapted with the change of sun altitude, specifically such as
It is lower described.
Around noon, sun altitude is larger, and sunlight is radiated on the ground between adjacent culture face 3,
As shown in figure 9, cause luminous energy to waste in order to avoid sunlight is irradiated on the ground between adjacent culture face 3,
The non-suspended end that face 3 will be cultivated is moved to the front upper place of the smooth surface in the culture face 3, and process is adjusted herein
In, it is irradiated to the illuminating area between adjacent culture face 3 on ground and reduces, the smooth surface in culture face 3 connects
The luminous energy received increases, untill on the ground between being irradiated to adjacent culture face 3 without sunlight.Specifically
Ground, above-mentioned " cultivating the front upper place movement of smooth surface of the non-suspended end in face 3 to the culture face 3 " can
With including following three kinds of situations：The first situation, cultivates the horizontal displacement increase of the non-suspended end in face 3,
Dull thread is irradiated on ground between two neighboring culture face 3, and some light is irradiated to culture face 3
Certain part on, and be not distributed on whole culture face 3 so that luminous energy makes full use of, but light splitting is imitated
Rate is low；Second situation, cultivates the vertical displacement increase of the non-suspended end in face 3, two neighboring culture face 3
Between still there is light to be irradiated on ground, but the light being irradiated on culture face 3 is distributed in whole training
Support on face 3 so that spectroscopical effeciency is high, but could not completely avoid light from wasting；The third situation, such as Figure 10
Shown, the horizontal displacement of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 and vertical displacement increase, two neighboring culture face 3
Between dull thread be irradiated on ground, and light is all incided on culture face 3, and spectroscopical effeciency is high, and
Avoid luminous energy waste.
When the sun is located at the surface in culture face 3, sun altitude 3 reaches maximum, then by adjusting
The non-suspended end that regulating device will cultivate face 3 is moved to its smooth surface front or front upper place, until culture face 3
Non- suspended end connect with the culture face 3 in front of its smooth surface, make the level of the non-suspended end in culture face 3
Direction displacement is exactly equal to the spacing between adjacent culture face 3, then the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is vertical
Direction displacement h meets following relational expression：
h≥H-(H2-a2)1/2；
Wherein, h is the vertical direction displacement of the non-suspended end in culture face 3, and H is the height in culture face 3,
A is the distance between adjacent culture face 3 when culture face 3 suspends in vertical state naturally.Need explanation
Be, when in above-mentioned formula equal sign set up when, culture face 3 be in flat, when in above-mentioned formula greater-than sign into
Immediately, the shape in curved surface of face 3 is cultivated.Additionally, when the non-suspended end and two adjusting means phases in culture face 3
Even, and two adjusting meanss to cultivate face 3 non-suspended end regulation it is asynchronous when, although two regulation
The vertical direction displacement that device is produced to the regulation of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is satisfied by above-mentioned relation formula,
But the two vertical direction for producing and/or horizontal direction displacement are different, and now cultivating face 3 also can shape in curved surface.
When morning or dusk, sun altitude is smaller, in order to avoid sunlight is irradiated on adjacent culture face 3
After produce shade, will cultivate face 3 smooth surface from non-suspended end to the culture face 3 the back lower place move,
Preferably of up to untill there is no shade to produce on adjacent culture face 3, thus make entirely to cultivate receiving for face 3
Smooth surface can receive illumination, so that the whole smooth surface light in culture face 3 is more uniform, improve light splitting
Rate.
As the above analysis, the orientation of the non-suspended end that only need to adjust culture face 3 can just make culture face 3
Swung around its suspended end, make the change of the smooth surface adaptation sun altitude in culture face 3, so as to effectively carry
Light utilization efficiency high and light splitting rate.
In above-described embodiment, with the change of sun altitude, culture face 3 is adjusted by adjusting means
The orientation of non-suspended end, makes the non-suspended end in culture face 3 be swung around its suspended end, so as to improve light utilization
Rate and light splitting degree.But, among one day, not only sun altitude constantly changes, solar azimuth
Also constantly changing, in order to avoid the change due to solar azimuth with making between adjacent culture face 3
Face produces illumination and causes optical energy loss, and the embodiment of the present invention also provides following several regulative modes：
The first regulative mode, by the suspended end in culture face 3 is located at the culture face 3, one of them is vertical
Side position, used as non-suspended end, corresponding transverse support bar 2 is adjustable at another vertical side position
Section part, i.e. adjusting means has identical function with transverse support bar 2, as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12,
When due to solar azimuth change cause adjacent culture face 3 between have illumination on ground when, regulation dress
The non-suspension end motion for driving culture face 3 is put, so that culture face 3 swings around its suspended end, makes culture
The smooth surface in face 3 adapts to the change of solar azimuth, so that the illuminating area between adjacent culture face 3
Reduce, improve light utilization efficiency, it specifically adjusts process and sees in above-described embodiment the tune for being directed to sun altitude
Journey is had suffered, be will not be repeated here.Second regulative mode, the top of supply line for cultivating face 3 is suspended end,
The bottom part in culture face 3 is non-suspended end, and the suspended end in culture face 3 connects with two transverse support bars 2
Connect, the non-suspended end for cultivating face 3 is connected with adjusting means.Wherein, the first regulative mode is only applicable to
Culture face 3 is the situation of rigid face, second regulative mode be applied to simultaneously culture face 3 be rigid face or
The situation of person's flexible face.
When cultivate face 3 be flexible face when, culture face 3 can be fabricated from a flexible material, can be yarn fabric,
High-molecular porous material product, paper products, felted terxture or frustule aggregation etc., for example, adopting
With the natural fibers such as string, animal origin, mineral fibres, or use regenerated fiber, synthesis fibre
The chemical fibres such as dimension, inorfil, or using natural materials such as metal, timber, bamboo woods, or adopt
With chemical materials such as plastics, silica gel, modified fibre, superfine fibres；Culture face 3 can also by a kind of or
Multiple material is made.
When the orientation of the non-suspended end for adjusting above-mentioned culture face 3, and when cultivating face 3 for flexible face, culture
Face 3 is susceptible to deformation, and adjusting means can make the asynchronous motion in two ends of the non-suspended end in each culture face 3,
So that culture face 3 twists, sunlight between adjacent culture face 3 on ground is irradiated to receive,
Culture face 3 is set to receive more illumination, so as to improve light utilization efficiency；Same way, it is also possible to avoid adjacent training
Produced shade when being blocked between foster face 3, so as to improve light splitting rate.
Because in one day, sun altitude and solar azimuth are changes simultaneously, are many times irradiated to
Sunlight between adjacent culture face 3 on ground, a portion is penetrated by the top side in culture face 3
Enter, another part is injected by the vertical side in culture face 3；Sunlight is irradiated to adjacent culture face 3
On the shade that is formed, a portion is to block what is formed by the top side in culture face 3, another
Part is to block what is formed by the vertical side in culture face 3；In order that adjusting means is more efficiently right
The orientation of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is adjusted, to be more beneficial for improving light utilization efficiency and light splitting rate,
Can comprehensively using the above-mentioned regulative mode to cultivating face 3.Those skilled in the art in application process,
As the case may be and selection regulative mode can be required, if want regulative mode try one's best simply, regulation it is secondary
Number realizes minimum optical energy loss while lacking as far as possible, can choose the non-suspended end in synchronous adjustment culture face 3
The vertical direction displacement at two ends and/or the mode of horizontal direction displacement.
Additionally, the controlled shape in order to improve culture face 3, the suspended end in culture face 3 is connected with hangs
Catch member 9, the suspended end for supporting culture face 3, as shown in fig. 7, the two ends of upper suspension element 9 with
Two transverse support bars 1 are connected；The non-suspended end in culture face 3 is connected with lower suspension element 10, for propping up
The non-suspended end in culture face 3 is supportted, the two ends of lower suspension element 10 are connected with adjusting means.Exemplarily,
Upper suspension element 9 and lower suspension element 10 can be rotating shaft.When it is flexible face to cultivate face 3, face is cultivated
3 are easily deformed, and when the orientation of non-suspended end in culture face 3 is adjusted, the shape for cultivating face 3 is difficult to control,
But after upper suspension element 9, lower suspension element 10 are connected with culture face 3, may be such that culture face 3 hangs
End and non-suspended end keep straightened condition, are also convenient for the company between suspension element 9 and transverse support bar 2
The connection between lower suspension element 10 and adjusting means is connect and be easy to, the shape in culture face 3 was being adjusted
It is easier to control in journey.
For the further structure for simplifying photo-biological cell culture apparatus, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, regulation dress
Put including two regulation ropes 4, two regulation ropes 4 are connected with the non-suspended end in each culture face 3, work as training
Support the non-suspended end in face 3 orientation adjustment finish after, rope 4 will be adjusted and tie up phase in vertical supporting bar 1
Position is answered, or regulation rope 4 is tied up on other fixtures.Wherein, adjusting means can also be used
Other various structures shapes, for example, column, tubulose, strip etc., with easy, simple structure of drawing materials
Advantage, and then simplify the structure of whole photo-biological cell culture apparatus.
Herein it should be noted that the one end for working as regulation rope 4 is connected with one of vertical supporting bar 1,
The other end is connected with another vertical supporting bar 1, and when adjusting the orientation of non-suspended end in culture face 3,
Need to adjust the two ends for adjusting rope 4 simultaneously；One end and one of longitudinal direction branch when regulation rope 4
Strut 1 is connected, and the other end is connected with the culture face 3 relative to the farthest of vertical supporting bar 1, and adjusts
During the orientation of the non-suspended end in whole culture face 3, regulation rope 4 need to be only connected with vertical supporting bar 1
End is adjusted.Adjust culture face 3 non-suspended end orientation when, regulation rope 4 draw/
The non-suspended end in culture face 3 is promoted to be moved to the front upper place of the smooth surface in culture face 3, or traction/promote training
The non-suspended end for supporting face 3 is back to initial position by the front upper place in culture face 3, when regulation rope 4 edge
When its length direction is sequentially connected the non-suspended end in multiple culture faces 3, can be simultaneously to multiple culture faces 3
The orientation of non-suspended end be adjusted, therefore the adjusting means also has the strong advantage of adjustability.
In order to further enhance the adjustability of adjusting means, in above-described embodiment, adjusting means also includes axle
The rope length adjustment disk 7 of line horizontal positioned, rope length adjustment disk 7 may be located at the middle part of vertical supporting bar 1,
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, rope length adjustment disk 7 is provided with several location divisions for being connected with regulation rope 4
701, for example, location division 701 is designed into location hole.Wherein, each location division 701 is adjusted apart from rope length
The distance at the center of disk 7 can be with identical or different.Specifically, culture face 3 is adjusted by rope length adjustment disk 7
The orientation of non-suspended end can have following several ways：
First way, distance of each location division 701 apart from the center of rope length adjustment disk 7 is different, by choosing
Select different location divisions 701 achieve that culture face 3 non-suspended end orientation adjustment, make culture face 3
Swung around its suspended end, to adapt to the change of sun altitude.For example, when regulation rope 4 respectively with rope
When each location division 701 on adjustment disk long 7 in same horizontal line is fixed, the non-suspended end in each culture face 3
The displacement of identical vertical direction and different horizontal direction displacements will be produced；When regulation rope 4 respectively with rope
When each location division 701 on adjustment disk long 7 on same vertical curve is fixed, then the non-suspension in each culture face 3
End will produce the displacement of identical horizontal direction and different vertical direction displacements.The second way, adjusting rope
Rope 4 is fixed with some location division 701, and culture face 3 is achieved that by rotating rope length adjustment disk 7
The adjustment in the orientation of non-suspended end, makes culture face 3 be swung around its suspended end, to adapt to sun altitude
Change.
It follows that rope length adjustment disk 7 can easily adjust the vertical direction displacement of regulation rope 4
And/or horizontal direction displacement, and then the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is swung to suitable position, to adapt to
Altitude of the sun angle changes, and further increases the adjustability of adjusting means.
Simplify the overall structure of photo-biological cell culture apparatus in order to further, if being not provided with rope length regulation
Disk 7, then can be positioned apart from several location holes in the middle part of vertical supporting bar 1, when needs are to training
When the orientation for supporting the non-suspended end in face 3 is adjusted, the vertical direction displacement of regulation rope 4 need to be only adjusted
And through corresponding location hole, while making regulation rope 4 move along its length, you can while realizing training
The synchronous adjustment of vertical direction displacement and/or the horizontal direction displacement of the non-suspended end in face 3 is supported, so as to enter one
The adjustability of step enhancing adjusting means.
In above-mentioned adjusting means, in addition to using two regulation ropes 4, can also be using two regulations
Bar, two adjusting rods are connected with the non-suspended end in each culture face 3, cultivate the orientation of the non-suspended end in face 3
After adjustment is finished, two adjusting rods can be tied up or by other conventional fixed forms by segment rope
The relevant position of vertical supporting bar 1 is fixed on, or is fixed on other fixtures.Adjustment for convenience is adjusted
The vertical direction displacement and/or horizontal direction displacement of pole, adjusting means are additionally provided with bar adjustment disk long, bar
Adjustment disk long is provided with the articulated section for being hinged with adjusting rod.Specifically, adjusted by two adjusting rods
The orientation of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 can have following several ways：First way, bar adjustment disk long
Rotate, regulation boom end will be rotated with bar adjustment disk long, so as to change the vertical direction displacement of adjusting rod
And/or horizontal direction displacement, the orientation of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is effectively adjusted, equally, enhancing regulation
The adjustability of device.The second way, by the way that adjusting rod to be fixed on the diverse location of bar adjustment disk long,
So as to change the vertical direction displacement and/or horizontal direction displacement of adjusting rod, effectively adjustment culture face 3 is non-
The orientation of suspended end, equally, strengthens the adjustability of adjusting means.
In above-described embodiment, adjusting means can be effectively to the orientation of the non-suspended end in each culture face 3 simultaneously
It is adjusted, adjusts the time in each culture face 3 respectively so as to save.It is many in order to further save adjustment
The time in individual culture face 3, can make to be arranged on same support by each culture face 3 in interval equidistant arrangement
On multiple culture faces 3 the luminous energy that is received of smooth surface it is identical so that adjusting means is to each culture
The orientation of the non-suspended end in face 3 is adjusted in place simultaneously, so as to further save adjustment time.
From above-described embodiment, when culture face 3 is flexible face, using above-mentioned adjusting means and regulation side
Formula can effectively adjust the orientation of the non-suspended end in flexibly foster face 3, so effectively improve light utilization efficiency and
Light splitting rate.And when it is rigid face to cultivate face 3, in order to effectively adjust the non-suspended end in rigid culture face 3
Orientation, the orientation of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is adjusted using following adjusting means.
When it is rigid face to cultivate face 3, its top of supply line is suspended end, and bottom part is non-suspended end.
Adjusting means for adjusting rigid culture face 3 can be flexible structure.Specifically, when adjusting means is
During flexible structure, for example, adjusting means includes two rope form long ropes, two long ropes with each culture face 3
Non- suspended end connection, after the orientation adjustment of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 is finished, two long ropes are tied up
The relevant position of vertical supporting bar 1.Because long rope is flexible structure, it is possible to the non-of culture face 3
The orientation of suspended end carries out free adjustment, when long rope drives the non-suspension end motion in culture face 3, culture
The non-suspended end in face 3 will swing around its suspended end, so that change the orientation in culture face 3, to adapt to the sun
Elevation angle and azimuthal change, improve light utilization efficiency and light splitting rate.
Additionally, the speed of growth in order to be further ensured that photo-biological cell, culture face 3 can use various
Structure, for example, culture face 3 is single layer structure, or culture face 3 is by multiple individual layer knots independent of each other
Structure is bonded together formed sandwich construction, or culture face 3 is incorporated into by multiple single layer structures
The sandwich construction that one entirety is formed.Because different materials have different performances, when culture face 3 is adopted
When using sandwich construction, the comprehensive of culture face 3 can be effectively improved by the performance synthesis of different materials together
Performance is closed, so as to be further ensured that the speed of growth of photo-biological cell.For example, when adherent cell performance is good
The material material good with transmissibility when engaging or be combined into culture face 3 of sandwich construction, this can be made
Both there is preferable tack in culture face 3 with photo-biological cell, and with preferable transmissibility, and then meet
Photo-biological cell growth demand；For another example, when by the material of suitable photo-biological cell growth and with reflective work(
When the material of energy is engaged or is combined into culture face 3 of sandwich construction, culture face 3 can be made both to be suitable to photoproduction
The culture of thing cell, can realize that the shady face in culture face 3 is reflective again.
Supplement is also needed to, the shady face in preferred above-mentioned culture face 3 is by reflective in the embodiment of the present invention
The reflective surface that material is made, therefore, it can the scattering light that will be radiated on the reflective surface or/and direct light is anti-
It is incident upon on the smooth surface in adjacent culture face 3, so as to improve the light income in adjacent culture face 3, further carries
Light utilization efficiency high, it is ensured that the luminous energy needed for photo-biological cell, and then ensure the speed of growth of photo-biological cell.
Wherein, the shady face in culture face 3 refers to receive the less one side of sunlight, and the face mainly receives to scatter light
With a small amount of direct light, with culture face 3 smooth surface it is opposite.
Culture face 3 can use various molding modes, for example, culture face 3 can for establishment, nonwoven,
Concatenation or straight forming structure, wherein, the culture face 3 of the material such as sponge, polyvinyl alcohol is straight forming
The representative of structure.In addition, culture face 3 can be designed to various shapes, for example, culture face 3 is rectangle
Deng regular shape or other non-regular shapes, its thickness and caliper uniformity are not limited, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institutes
Show, when it is rectangle to cultivate face 3, its top side is suspended end and is connected with transverse support bar 2, its
Bottom side is non-suspended end and is connected with adjusting means.
Additionally, in order that photo-biological cell be in more suitable environment in grow, for example, suitable battalion
In nutrient solution environment, above-mentioned photo-biological cell culture apparatus are also provided with liquid distributor 8, and liquid distributor 8 is connected with benefit
Liquid device 6, as shown in fig. 6, the nutrient solution that liquid supply device 6 is supplied is distributed to culture face 3 by liquid distributor 8
Smooth surface on, be accompanying photo-biological cells with nutrient liquid on culture face 3, it is generally the case that
Nutrient solution includes moisture, nutrients or bactericidal agent, and liquid distributor 8 is connected with the outlet of liquid supply device 6, its
Connected mode can be the active link being readily disassembled, and such as plug-in connects soon, spiral shell button spins.In fluid infusion
The entrance of device 6 can also connect liquid trap 5, will not utilized from liquid distributor 8 but by photo-biological cell
Nutrient solution is come together in liquid trap 5, i.e., liquid trap 5 is used for access from the nutrient solution of culture face 3 outflow,
And reused again by liquid supply device 6.In order to remove the nutrient solution that will enter in liquid supply device 6
In germ, insect pest or impurity, frustule, be connected with filter in the porch of liquid supply device 6.
If it should be noted that the nutrition that liquid distributor 8 is provided to the photo-biological cell on culture face 3
Liquid measure is smaller or just disclosure satisfy that the growth demand of photo-biological cell, i.e., do not utilized by photo-biological cell
When nutrient solution does not exist or can not flow out culture face 3, then liquid trap 5 need not be set, now can be by fluid infusion
The entrance of device 6 is communicated with exogenous nutrition liquid supplying device, is photo-biological by exogenous nutrition liquid supplying device
Cells with nutrient liquid.In addition, if it is possible to make to be attached to by the movement or siphonage in culture face 3
Photo-biological cell on culture face 3 obtains required nutrient solution, then only set liquid trap 5, and in liquid trap 5
Nutrient solution needed for middle storage photo-biological cell.
In above-described embodiment, the planform of liquid distributor 8 can have various, for example, liquid distributor 8 is pipe
Shape structure, which is provided with nutrient solution outlet, and the nutrient solution outlet can be one or more overfalls, battalion
Nutrient solution outlet can also be aperture.And for example, the structure of liquid distributor 8 is nozzle structure.For another example, liquid distributor 8
It is the hollow body structure being made up of poromerics, the poromerics can be microporous barrier, network of micropores, micropore
Ceramics etc., the ducted body can be closing or open pipe, groove etc..
When above-mentioned liquid distributor 8 is hollow body structure, ducted body outside and the culture face 3 of liquid distributor 8
Tip contact, culture face 3 or photo-biological cell attachment surface thereon be fibrous material or other can produce
The material of capillarity is made (frustule can be considered a kind of material for producing capillarity in itself), or
Person increases the fibrous material bodies such as fabric or other outside ducted body and culture face 3 between can be produced
The material of capillarity.When nutrient solution flows through the ducted body middle part of liquid distributor 8, in fibrous material capillary
Under sucking action, nutrient solution is required by slow or on demand to culture face 3 photo-biological cell attachment surface supply
Nutrient solution, nutrient solution needed for can not only obtaining photo-biological cell, moreover it is possible to simplify photo-biological cell device
Structure, reduces cost.
The surface or/and inside in culture face 3 are attached to for the ease of photo-biological cell, in the above-described embodiments,
It is also provided with classification inoculation apparatus.Classification inoculation apparatus have cell memory block or cell supply mouth, and the classification inoculation apparatus can
Contacted with culture face 3 or do not contacted.When mobile culture face 3, the classification inoculation apparatus are just by photo-biological cell
The surface or/and inside in the culture face of being attached to 3.Additionally, the classification inoculation apparatus can also be connected with mobile device,
Mobile device drives classification inoculation apparatus to be moved relative to culture face 3, supplies cell memory block or cell supply mouth
The photo-biological cell given is attached to the surface or/and inside in culture face 3.Wherein, the inoculation side of classification inoculation apparatus
Formula has various, it is for instance possible to use spray, spill, soaking, smearing, the mode such as suction filtration.
In order to collect the photo-biological cell of maturation, in above-described embodiment, it is additionally provided with for by ripe photoproduction
The surface in thing cell detachment culture face 3 or/and the stripping off device of inside, the stripping off device make the photoproduction of maturation
Thing cell detachment culture face 3.The stripping off device can be contacted with culture face 3 or do not contacted.When mobile culture face
When 3, the stripping off device just makes the surface or/and inside in the photo-biological cell detachment culture face 3 of maturation, and
Photo-biological cell after will be disengaged from is contained in access device.Additionally, the stripping off device can also connect movement
Device, mobile device drives stripping off device to be moved relative to culture face 3, makes to be attached on culture face 3
The surface or/and inside in all or part of ripe photo-biological cell detachment culture face 3.Wherein, collect into
The mode of ripe photo-biological cell has various, (such as air-blowing, gas-liquid it is for instance possible to use scrape, squeeze, blowing
Blow), spray (such as liquid spray, gas-liquid spray), punching mode.
For ease of culture face 3 is installed, is dismantled and integral position adjustment, the light in above-described embodiment
Biological cell culture apparatus is additionally provided with conveying assembly for transporting culture face 3 and for lifting or putting down training
Support the extraction element in face 3.Wherein, inoculation, the light of photo-biological cell are realized by mobile culture face 3
The work such as the collection of biological cell and the adjustment of the spacing of adjacent culture face 3.
Three specific embodiments are set forth below, are further described in more detail with to above-described embodiment.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, photo-biological cell culture apparatus include support, wherein, support includes four vertically
The vertical supporting bar 1 of placement transverse support bar 2 parallel with two and laterally disposed, wherein, longitudinal bracing
Bar 1 is made up of the stainless steel column of a height of 2000mm, a diameter of 60mm, four vertical supporting bars 1
Subpoint on ground can connect rectangular, and two vertical supporting bars 1 at rectangle side end point long are apart
4000mm, two vertical supporting bars 1 at rectangle short side end points are at a distance of 1000mm；Transverse support bar 2
The nylon rope for being about 30mm by diameter is made, vertical at the every two ends of nylon rope and rectangle side end point long
Top to support bar 1 is connected.The middle part of each vertical supporting bar 1 be provided with interval be about 20mm,
A series of circular holes of a diameter of 5mm, circular hole is location division 701, the bottommost of vertical supporting bar 1
Circular hole is about 500mm away from ground.
Photo-biological cell culture apparatus also include culture face 3 and regulation rope 4, and culture face 3 is by superfine fibre
Material and TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes, thermoplastic polyurethane) film are composited, its
Smooth surface is super-fine fiber material, and shady face is TPU materials；As shown in fig. 6, culture face 3 is rectangle,
A length of 1500mm, a width of 1000mm, its top side are suspended end, and bottom side is non-suspended end；
Wherein, one end of the suspended end in culture face 3 is connected in a transverse support bar 2 wherein, and the other end connects
It is connected in another transverse support bar 2, the spacing between adjacent culture face 3 is 150mm, the culture face
3 totally 20；Regulation rope 4 is the nylon rope that two diameters are about 5mm, and every regulation rope 4 is distinguished
One end with the non-suspended end in each culture face 3 is connected, and adjusts end and the corresponding vertical supporting bar 1 of rope 4
Upper corresponding location division 701 connects, for example, the first keeper 4 is bundled in after being connected with location division 701
On corresponding vertical supporting bar 1.When on the ground between there is sunlight to be irradiated to adjacent culture face 3, lead to
The location division 701 that rope 4 connects different height is overregulated, makes the non-suspended end in each culture face 3 be satisfied by erecting
Nogata is to displacement and/or the requirement of horizontal direction displacement, and then realization is to the side of the non-suspended end in culture face 3
Position adjustment, makes do not have sunlight to irradiate on the ground between adjacent culture face 3, improves light utilization efficiency.
Additionally, photo-biological cell culture apparatus also include liquid distributor 8 and liquid supply device 6.As shown in fig. 6,
Liquid distributor 8 is the tubular body structure being made up of composite fibre material, and the 1000mm, internal diameter of being about long is about
15mm；The aperture of the nutrient solution outlet on liquid distributor 8 is about 15um, percent opening more than 80%；Cloth liquid
Device 8 is fixed on the suspended end in culture face 3, liquid distributor 8 and superfine fibre layer after being wrapped up in through superfine fibre bread
It is in close contact, one end sealing of liquid distributor 8, the other end is connected with liquid supply device 6.Wherein, fluid infusion dress
6 are put for flow control valve, its one end is connected with liquid distributor 8, the other end and exogenous nutrition liquid supplying tank phase
Even.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, photo-biological cell culture apparatus include support, wherein, support includes four vertically
The transverse support bar 2 parallel with two and laterally disposed of vertical supporting bar 1 is placed, vertical supporting bar 1 is by height
By the stainless steel column of 2000mm, a diameter of 60mm is made, throwing of four vertical supporting bars 1 on ground
Shadow point can connect rectangular, and two vertical supporting bars 1 at rectangle side end point long are at a distance of 4000mm, square
Adjacent two vertical supporting bars 1 at shape short side end points are at a distance of 1000mm；The top of vertical supporting bar 1 point
Not Zhuan You a pulley, a diameter of 100mm of pulley, pulley can as needed be in locking state.It is horizontal
It is made up of the nylon rope that diameter is about 30mm to support bar 2；Every nylon rope is provided with 20 ring junctions,
Adjacent annular knot is slightly larger than what is be connected with the top in culture face 3 at intervals of 150mm, the diameter of ring junction
The diameter of upper suspension element 9, the top for cultivating face 3 is suspended end；Every nylon rope bypasses two respectively
After the pulley on the top of vertical supporting bar 1, join end to end in closed hoop.
Photo-biological cell culture apparatus also include culture face 3, upper suspension element 9 and adjusting means, cultivate face
3 form with nylon wire and cotton sailcloth, and its smooth surface is one layer of nylon wire, and shady face is one layer of cotton
Matter sailcloth, a length of 1500mm, a width of 1000mm cultivate the suspended end and upper suspension element 9 in face 3
Closely connection.Wherein, upper suspension element 9 is perspex bar, its a diameter of 20mm, a length of 2000mm；
The suspended end in culture face 3 is close-coupled at the middle part of suspension element 9, the two of upper suspension element 9
End is inserted respectively into ring junction corresponding in two transverse support bars 2.
Adjusting means includes regulation rope 4 and rope length adjustment disk 7, totally two, rope 4 is adjusted, by a diameter of
The nylon rope of 10mm is made, and every adjusts bottom of the rope 4 respectively with each culture face 3 and is connected, and cultivates face
3 bottom is non-suspended end；Adjust one end of rope 4 and the culture face 3 of outermost (such as last)
Non- suspended end fix, the other end is connected with a certain location division 701 of rope length adjustment disk 7.
Each rope length adjustment disk 7 is connected with one end of regulation rope 4, for example, regulation rope 4 is adjusted with rope length
A certain location division 701 on section disk 7 is bundled on the rope length adjustment disk 7 after connecting；Rope length adjustment disk 7
Installed in the middle part of vertical supporting bar 1, the axis of rope length adjustment disk 7 is non-outstanding with each culture face 3
Hang end and be located at same level；Rope length adjustment disk 7 is made up of wood materials, a diameter of 200mm, and thickness is
30mm, is evenly distributed with the hole of a diameter of 10mm thereon, and this some holes is location division 701, adjacent holes
Between distance of center circle be about 25mm.When on the ground between there is sunlight to be irradiated to adjacent culture face 3, will
Pulley is locked, then adjusts or change the location division 701 being connected with regulation rope 4, or rotate rope length regulation
Disk 7, make that the non-suspended end in each culture face 3 is satisfied by vertical direction displacement and/or horizontal direction displacement will
Ask, and then realize the position adjustments in culture face 3；When the position in each culture face 3 is adjusted, make culture face 3
Non- suspended end two ends degree of regulation it is identical.
In the present embodiment, the photo-biological cell culture apparatus are also an option that another way to culture face 3
Position be adjusted, i.e.,：Two pulleys of wherein side are locked, and two pulleys of other side are not
It is locked, make the horizontal direction displacement of one end of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 more than the horizontal direction of the other end
Displacement, or make the vertical direction displacement of one end of the non-suspended end in culture face 3 more than the vertical side of the other end
To displacement, so that twisting is realized in culture face 3.Further, it is also possible to only by adjusting two cross-braces
The relative displacement of bar 2, makes the movement along its length of transverse support bar 2, and then realize culture face 3
Twisting regulation, so as to reduce on illuminating area or the culture face 3 on the ground between adjacent culture face 3
Shaded area, improve light utilization efficiency and light splitting rate.
Additionally, photo-biological cell culture apparatus also include liquid distributor 8, liquid supply device 6 and liquid trap 5.Its
In, liquid distributor 8 is hollow organic-glass pipe, and its diameter is about 10mm, and the liquid distributor 8 is evenly provided with
Spacing is the through hole that 10mm, diameter are about 1mm, and liquid distributor 8 is connected with upper suspension element 9, so that
The nutrient solution for needed for the photo-biological cell on culture face 3 is persistently provided.One end sealing of liquid distributor 8, separately
One end is connected with liquid supply device 6, and liquid supply device 6 is an immersible pump, is dipped in the nutrient solution in liquid trap 5
In, the nutrient input in liquid trap 5 is constantly delivered into liquid distributor 8.The concrete structure of liquid trap 5 can be with
It is PVC (Polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride) tank, its a length of 3700mm, a width of 2000mm,
Accompanying photo-biological cell institute on the nutrient solution flowed down by culture face 3 for access or storage culture face 3
The nutrient solution for needing.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, photo-biological cell culture apparatus include culture face 3, lower suspension element 10 and regulation
Device.
Wherein, culture face 3 is made up of the film material of chemical synthesis, that is, it is composite membrane to cultivate face 3,
It is provided with its surface and is about the columnar protrusions of 3mm, diameter less than 1mm.Culture face 3 is shaped as rectangle,
A length of 1500mm, a width of 1000mm, its non-suspended end are closely connected with lower suspension element 10.Lower suspension
Component 10 is bamboo pole, a diameter of 10mm, about 1000mm, the middle part of lower suspension element 10 long
It is connected with regulation rope 4.
In addition, adjusting means includes regulation rope 4 and rope length adjustment disk 7, regulation rope 4 is about by diameter
The nylon rope of 10mm is made, and every regulation rope 4 is connected with the middle part of lower suspension element 10；Adjust
The lower suspension element 10 for saving one end of rope 4 and the culture bottom of face 3 of outermost (such as last) is consolidated
Fixed, the other end is connected with a certain location division 701 of rope length adjustment disk 7.Rope length adjustment disk 7 is axis water
Placing flat, rope length adjustment disk 7 is connected with one end of regulation rope 4, for example, will regulation rope 4 and rope
It is bundled on rope length adjustment disk 7 after certain location division 701 connection on adjustment disk long 7.Rope length adjustment disk 7
It is made up of PVC material, a diameter of 150mm, thickness is 30mm, a diameter of 15mm is evenly distributed with thereon
Through hole, the through hole is location division 701, and the distance of center circle between adjacent through-holes is about 30mm, and rope length is adjusted
Section disk 7 is arranged on the middle part of vertical supporting bar 1, the axis of rope length adjustment disk 7 and each culture face 3
The axis of the lower suspension element 10 of bottom is in same level.Adjacent culture face 3 is irradiated to when there is sunlight
Between ground on when, by rotating rope length adjustment disk 7, or can change and adjust 4 positioning being connected with first
Portion 701, makes the non-suspended end in each culture face 3 be satisfied by vertical direction displacement and/or horizontal direction displacement
It is required that, and then the regulation in the orientation of non-suspended end to cultivating face 3 is realized, make between adjacent culture face 3
Ground on there is no sunlight to irradiate, improve light utilization efficiency.
Photo-biological cell culture apparatus in the embodiment also include the support phase in support, with embodiment one
Together, will not be repeated here.
Photo-biological cell culture apparatus in the embodiment also include liquid distributor 8, liquid supply device 6 and liquid trap
5, it is identical with corresponding component in embodiment two, will not be repeated here.
In sum, in photo-biological cell adjusting means of the present invention, support and adjusting means set
Put and can be adjusted to cultivating the orientation of non-suspended end in face according to sun altitude and azimuthal change
It is whole, the non-suspended end in culture face is moved to the smooth surface in culture face, to reduce sunlight through adjacent culture
Space leakage between face causes light loss on the ground, improves light utilization efficiency.When the face of culture is flexible face,
With sun altitude or azimuthal change, culture face can change between " facing-curved surface-directly to face directly ",
With the not light leak between adjacent culture face is ensured, reduce and even avoid sunlight from shining directly into adjacent culture face
Between ground on and cause the waste of light, the smooth surface in culture face is obtained more luminous energy, make culture face
Light-receiving area it is bigger, so as to improve light utilization efficiency；Can also reduce or even avoid to be produced on adjacent culture face
Shade, realizes maximum light splitting, so as to improve light splitting rate.Further, it is also possible to the culture face of reduction
Cost, and then reduce whole photo-biological cell culture apparatus cost.
When the shady face in the face of culture is reflectorized material, the shady face can be emitted onto on the shady face
Light is reflexed on the smooth surface in adjacent culture face, so as to further improve the light of photo-biological cell culture apparatus
Receive and utilization ratio.
Nutrient solution needed for photo-biological cell on culture face can be by liquid distributor 8, liquid supply device 6 or liquid trap
5 grades are realized supplying on demand, according to daily and Various Seasonal moisture evaporation speed, there is provided different feed flow speed
Degree, it is to avoid because excessive liquid supply rate is impacted to photo-biological cell so that photo-biological cell be difficult from
The surface or/and inside in culture face come off.
The above, specific embodiment only of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention do not limit to
In this, any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can be easily
Expect change or replacement, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection of the invention
Scope described should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of photo-biological cell culture apparatus, it is characterised in that including support, hang on the support
There are an at least two spaced culture faces, the non-suspended end in the culture face is connected with described for adjusting
The adjusting means in the orientation of non-suspended end.
2. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the culture
Face is flexible face, and the top of supply line in the culture face is suspended end, and the bottom part in the culture face is non-
Suspended end.
3. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described
Support includes four vertical supporting bars placed vertically, wherein two tops of the vertical supporting bar and
Root transverse support bar is connected, in addition two tops of the vertical supporting bar and another cross-brace
Bar is connected, and the suspended end of two transverse support bars with each culture face is connected, each culture
The non-suspended end in face is connected with the adjusting means.
4. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the culture
The suspended end in face is connected with suspension element, the two ends of the upper suspension element and two cross-braces
Bar is connected；Or/and, the non-suspended end in the culture face is connected with lower suspension element, the lower suspension element
Two ends be connected with the adjusting means.
5. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the regulation
Device includes two regulation ropes, and two regulation ropes are connected with the non-suspended end in each culture face,
After the orientation adjustment of the non-suspended end in the culture face is finished, two regulation ropes are tied up in the longitudinal direction
The relevant position of support bar.
6. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the regulation
Device also includes the rope length adjustment disk that axis horizontal is placed, and the rope length adjustment disk connects with the regulation rope
Connect.
7. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the regulation
Device includes two adjusting rods, and the non-suspended end of two adjusting rods respectively with each culture face is connected,
After the orientation adjustment of the non-suspended end in the culture face is finished, two adjusting rods are each attached to described indulging
To the relevant position of support bar.
8. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the regulation
Device also includes bar adjustment disk long, and bar adjustment disk long is provided with the articulated section for being hinged with the adjusting rod.
9. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the culture
Face is single layer structure, or, the culture face be by multiple single layer structures engagements or be combined into it is many
Rotating fields.
10. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the training
The shady face in the face of supporting is reflective surface.
11. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light
Biological cell culture apparatus is also included for the photo-biological cells with nutrient liquid accompanying by the culture face
Liquid distributor, the liquid distributor is connected with liquid supply device.
12. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the cloth
Liquid device is tubular structure, which is provided with nutrient solution outlet；Or, the liquid distributor is by poromerics system
Into hollow body structure.
13. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the light
Biological cell culture apparatus also includes the liquid trap for collecting the nutrient solution gone out from the culture surface current.
14. photo-biological cell culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light
Biological cell culture apparatus also includes being filled for the inoculation for making photo-biological cell be attached on the culture face
Put, for making the stripping off device in culture face described in the photo-biological cell detachment of maturation, for driving described connecing
Plant mobile device, the conveying assembly for transporting the culture face of device or/and stripping off device movement
And for lifting or putting down the extraction element in the culture face.
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| CN102583749A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-18 | 庄宁 | Algal purification system with efficient solar light utilization |
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