CN106689825A - High-hatchability feed for bactrocera mediterranei larvae - Google Patents
High-hatchability feed for bactrocera mediterranei larvae Download PDFInfo
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- CN106689825A CN106689825A CN201611100775.1A CN201611100775A CN106689825A CN 106689825 A CN106689825 A CN 106689825A CN 201611100775 A CN201611100775 A CN 201611100775A CN 106689825 A CN106689825 A CN 106689825A
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- Prior art keywords
- berberine
- feed
- larvae
- hatchability
- citrin
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- 241001124183 Bactrocera <genus> Species 0.000 title 1
- YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Chemical compound C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229940093265 berberine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Natural products COc1ccc2C=C3N(Cc2c1OC)C=Cc4cc5OCOc5cc34 QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 102100034279 Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 23
- 108010084210 citrin Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000255579 Ceratitis capitata Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000000724 Berberis vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000019617 pupation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000032669 eclosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 multivitamins Chemical compound 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001490361 Bactrocera minax Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000255588 Tephritidae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 4
- XDVZNDLANFJOQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coptisine Natural products O=Cc1c2OCOc2ccc1C=C3/NCCc4cc5OCOc5cc34 XDVZNDLANFJOQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XYHOBCMEDLZUMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N coptisine Chemical compound C1=C2C=C(C3=C(C=C4OCOC4=C3)CC3)[N+]3=CC2=C2OCOC2=C1 XYHOBCMEDLZUMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000247747 Coptis groenlandica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002991 Coptis groenlandica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000186227 Corynebacterium diphtheriae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000607764 Shigella dysenteriae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940007046 shigella dysenteriae Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001100 (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004429 Bacillary Dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- VKJGBAJNNALVAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M Berberine chloride (TN) Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 VKJGBAJNNALVAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000078782 Brassica arvensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010061166 Gastroenteritis bacterial Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017915 Gastroenteritis shigella Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rutin Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000006364 Torula Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037386 Typhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003260 anti-sepsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000034526 bruise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003027 ear inner Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N hesperetin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001587 hesperetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AIONOLUJZLIMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 AIONOLUJZLIMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010209 hesperetin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FTODBIPDTXRIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N homoeriodictyol Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2)=C1 FTODBIPDTXRIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005113 shigellosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008297 typhoid fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-hatchability feed for larvae of Bactrocera minax, which comprises beer yeast, wheat bran, cane sugar, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, multivitamins, berberine, vegetable oil and water, and has a very good effect on improving the pupation rate of the Bactrocera minax and the eclosion rate of pupae of larvae after pupation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural biological technical field, and in particular to a kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
In recent years, with the researchs such as trypetid biology, physiology, science of heredity deepen continuously and Prevention Technique hair
Exhibition is, it is necessary to largely develop consistent selected insect source, and be subject to seasonal restrictions, natural feed can not possibly year-round supply.
The larva people that foreign scholar Finney was constituted in 1956 with fresh carrot, sucrose, torula, antibiotic first
Work feed has successfully raised the insects such as citrus fruit fly, but feed is easily polluted by microorganism;The scholars such as Mitchell exist
Nineteen sixty-five uses the larva artificial feed mass rearing citrus fruit fly that dehydration carrot meal is made instead of fresh carrot, but high cost instead
It is high;Vargas is developed with economical and practical wheat bran as filler in nineteen eighty-three, and sucrose and yeast are the man-made feeds of host,
Success mass rearing citrus fruit fly.
The scholars such as current domestic scholars king macrobiosis, Yuan Shengyong, high-strength, Li Lili grind to citrus fruit fly larva artificial feed
Study carefully and achieve certain achievement in research, but its formula is single filler only with wheat bran or other certain materials, is matched somebody with somebody using above-mentioned
The man-made feeds breeding grub that side prepares, the physical behavior of its feed can not including shape, hardness, water content and the uniformity etc.
The requirement of larva healthy development is met well, while the antisepsis of feed is not good enough, the later stage often goes mouldy and produces
Peculiar smell, easy corrosion experiment equipment damages the health of operating personnel.
Mediterranean fruitfly, a kind of destructive fruit insect, is one kind of Tephritidae insect.Africa torrid areas is originated in,
After be distributed to many areas in the world and be distributed in more than 80 countries and regions, this kind of insect has more than 250 kinds of host, main danger
Evil citrus, apple, pear and other fruits and solanaceous vegetable.It is important quarantine pest.It is long 4~5 millimeters into polypide, wing 4.5 milli long
Rice.There is special color on body and wing.Volume yellow, crown yellow somewhat gloss.This worm has the harmfulness of destruction fruit.
Mediterranean fruitfly is that the insect is in Fo Luoli to most destructive insect on hundreds of fruits and vegetables in the world
Dazhou City, once occurred 9 times, was broken out greatly including 2 times.Nineteen twenty-nine finds in the state first, at that time to eradicate the insect, the state
Fruit on 20 fruit trees in county is removed, and lasts 18 months, 7,000,000 dollars of cost, and processed orchard area is more than 1.6 ten thousand
hm2, find the insect for the 2nd time in Florida State within 1956, expense is eradicated up to 11,000,000 dollars.1962、1963、1981、
1984th, 1985,1987 and nineteen ninety find the worm in Florida respectively, on May 28th, 1997, Mediterranean fruitfly the 10th time exists
Florida State is found.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as background technology, the invention aims to provide a kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larva
Feed and preparation method thereof.
Solving the technical scheme of its problem is:
A kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds, including following weight compares composition:
Brewer's yeast 50-80g
Wheat bran 500-700g
Sucrose 20-30g
Berberine 0.5-0.8g
B B-complex 0.5-1g
Vegetable oil 2-5g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 1-2g
Water 500-700g.
Preferably, described berberine is extracted from golden cypress or barberry.
Preferably, described B B-complex includes citrin.
Preferably, the content of citrin is not less than 50ppm in described feed.
Berberine is a kind of important alkaloid, is China's application Chinese medicine for a long time.Can be from the coptis, golden cypress, barberry etc.
Extracted in plant.It has significant bacteriostasis.Conventional Halomine is called Berberine hydrochloride.Berberine can be to disease-resistant
Pathogenic microorganism, has suppression to various bacteria such as shigella dysenteriae, tubercle bacillus, pneumococcus, typhoid bacillus and corynebacterium diphtheriae etc.
Effect, wherein it is most strong to shigella dysenteriae effect, it is commonly used to the disease of digestive tracts such as treatment bacterial gastroenteritis, dysentery.It is clinical main
For treating bacillary dysentery and enterogastritis, its side effect is smaller.
Due to containing characteristic chemical constituent coptisine in the coptis, and coptisine has very strong insecticidal action, to trypetid children
The lethality of worm is very strong, and from Extract Berberine from Rhizoma coptidis when, even if can also influence the effect of feed containing micro coptisine
Really, thus berberine of the invention is extracted preferably from the plant such as golden cypress and barberry.
Citrin is made up of both citrus bioflavonoid, phytomelin and hesperetin.All contain in B B-complex C
There is citrin, be also water miscible.It can prevent vitamin C to be oxidized and destroyed, and strengthen the effect of vitamin.Can increase
Strong capillary wall, prevents bruise.Contribute to the prevention and treatment of bleeding gums, contribute to the edema that causes by disease of inner ear or
Dizzy treatment etc..Many nutritionists think, when often taking 500 milligrams of vitamin Cs, at least should simultaneously take 100 milligrams
Bioflavonoid.To strengthen their synergy.Contain in orange, lemon, apricot, cherry, rose hip, violet cabbage and buckwheat
There is citrin.
B B-complex is added in the present invention, carrys out replenishing vitamins P, after feed adds citrin, the percentage of pupation of trypetid has
It is obviously improved.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:High hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds of the invention, including brewer's yeast, wheat
Bran, sucrose, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, B B-complex, berberine, vegetable oil and water, percentage of pupation and children to improving trypetid
The eclosion rate of pupa has extraordinary effect after worm pupates.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds, including following weight compares composition:
Brewer's yeast 65g
Wheat bran 650g
Sucrose 25g
Berberine 0.7g
B B-complex 0.6g
Vegetable oil 3g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 1.5g
Water 620g.
Described berberine is extracted from barberry.
Described B B-complex includes citrin, and the content of citrin is not less than 50ppm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds, including following weight compares composition:
Brewer's yeast 80g
Wheat bran 500g
Sucrose 30g
Berberine 0.5g
B B-complex 1g
Vegetable oil 2g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 2g
Water 500g.
Described berberine is extracted from golden cypress.
Described B B-complex includes citrin, and the content of citrin is not less than 50ppm in feed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds, including following weight compares composition:
Brewer's yeast 50g
Wheat bran 700g
Sucrose 20g
Berberine 0.8g
B B-complex 0.5g
Vegetable oil 5g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 1g
Water 700g.
Described berberine is extracted from golden cypress.
Described B B-complex includes citrin, and the content of citrin is not less than 50ppm in feed.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds, including following weight compares composition:
Brewer's yeast 50g
Wheat bran 620g
Sucrose 30g
Berberine 0.7g
B B-complex 0.6g
Vegetable oil 5g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 1g
Water 700g.
Described berberine is extracted from barberry.
Described B B-complex includes citrin, and the content of citrin is not less than 50ppm in feed.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds, including following weight compares composition:
Brewer's yeast 52g
Wheat bran 700g
Sucrose 22g
Berberine 0.75g
B B-complex 0.85g
Vegetable oil 3g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 1.2g
Water 500g.
Described berberine is extracted from golden cypress.
Described B B-complex includes citrin, and the content of citrin is not less than 50ppm in feed.
Embodiment 6
A kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds, including following weight compares composition:
Brewer's yeast 60g
Wheat bran 700g
Sucrose 20g
Berberine 0.55g
B B-complex 0.75g
Vegetable oil 2.5g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 1.8g
Water 525g.
Described berberine is extracted from barberry.
Described B B-complex includes citrin, and the content of citrin is not less than 50ppm in feed.
Comparative example 1
By the berberine removal in embodiment 1, remaining proportioning is constant.
Comparative example 2
By the citrin removal in embodiment 1, remaining proportioning is constant.
Comparative example 3
The content of the citrin in embodiment 1 is adjusted to 35ppm, remaining proportioning is constant.
Comparative example 4
Berberine and citrin in embodiment 1 is removed, remaining proportioning is constant.
By the feed applications of embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-4 in after Mediterranean fruitfly larva raising, detection trypetid is young
Worm go through phase, the percentage of pupation of trypetid, trypetid pupate after pupa time and larvae pupation after pupa eclosion rate, obtain following data(Data
It is average value).
Table 1:The feed applications of embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-4 detect number in after Mediterranean fruitfly larva raising
According to.
In sum, percentage of pupation and children of the high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds of the invention to improvement trypetid larva
The eclosion rate of pupa has an extraordinary effect after worm pupates, and berberine and citrin in feed are to the influential effect of feed
It is very big, especially influence highly significant of the berberine to the effect of feed.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds, it is characterised in that including following weight than composition:
Brewer's yeast 50-80g
Wheat bran 500-700g
Sucrose 20-30g
Berberine 0.5-0.8g
B B-complex 0.5-1g
Vegetable oil 2-5g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 1-2g
Water 500-700g.
2. high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described berberine is from Huang
Extracted in cypress or barberry.
3. high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described B B-complex
Including citrin.
4. high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that life is tieed up in described feed
The content of plain P is not less than 50ppm.
5. high hatchability Mediterranean fruitfly larvae feeds as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that including following weight liken to
Point:
Brewer's yeast 65g
Wheat bran 650g
Sucrose 25g
Berberine 0.7g
B B-complex 0.6g
Vegetable oil 3g
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 1.5g
Water 620g;
Described berberine is extracted from barberry.
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CN102630838A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 中国计量学院 | Preparation scheme and method of citrus fruit fly larva feed |
CN102640867A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | Artificial feed for feeding fruit fly and method for feeding fruit fly |
CN102987165A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-03-27 | 福建农林大学 | South Asia trypetid larva artificial feed |
CN103315183A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-09-25 | 海南出入境检验检疫局热带植物隔离检疫中心 | Artificial feed for melon fly larvae |
CN104095151A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-15 | 湖南师范大学 | Semi-artificial feed for Bactrocera minax larvae and preparation method thereof |
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2016
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