CN106689313B - The hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body - Google Patents
The hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106689313B CN106689313B CN201611170990.9A CN201611170990A CN106689313B CN 106689313 B CN106689313 B CN 106689313B CN 201611170990 A CN201611170990 A CN 201611170990A CN 106689313 B CN106689313 B CN 106689313B
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- China
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- cover board
- support shaft
- pulley
- muffler
- sunpender
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/08—Scalding; Scraping; Dehairing; Singeing
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the auxiliary device fields that beef cattle is butchered,More particularly to a kind of hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body,Including defeathering case,Two slide plates on defeathering case inner roof wall,Cover board above slide plate,Muffler on the side wall of defeathering case,Muffler is equipped with third check valve,Muffler is connected with air pump,Pulley is placed in slide plate,It crosses equipped with U-shaped support shaft in the axle center of pulley,Pulley is separately fixed at cover board both ends by support shaft,Support shaft inner hollow,The flexible air bag of rotatory sealing in support shaft,Air bag is wrapped in outside pulley,Cover board inner hollow,It is fixedly connected with hollow sunpender in the middle part of cover board,Sunpender and the both sides of cover board junction are respectively equipped with the first check valve and the second check valve,Sunpender, which is fixed with, hollow hangs knife,Muffler, which stretches into, is connected to cover board in roof,Cover board both ends are respectively communicated with support shaft,Support shaft communicated air bags,Sunpender is connected in the middle part of cover board,Knife is hung in sunpender connection.The device of the invention can with the thorough shaving of multi-angle and noise it is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the auxiliary device fields that beef cattle is butchered, and in particular to a kind of hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body.
Background technology
Ox is a kind of mammal, and phytophage is partly poultry, and build is sturdy.The meat and breast of ox can be edible, the skin of ox
Belong to the raw material of industry, ox can also provide labour power for agricultural production.Beef is because containing abundant protein and amino acid by vast consumption
The welcome of person.Beef can be obtained by bloodletting, defeathering, peeling and the step that picks a bone in stocker.
Butchering for stocker generally carries out on the ground or on simple and crude platform, and the watery blood crossing current in slaughtering process pollutes ring
Border, cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, and existing ox body segmentation hair shaving device can allow ox body that idler wheel is arranged on device and realize lifting overturning,
Then flame defeathering, but this device the problem is that：1. flame defeathering can only burn up the hair on surface, ox can be also burnt out
Skin；2. noise is big when idler wheel realizes lifting overturning.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide it is a kind of can be with the thorough shaving of multi-angle and the small hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body of noise.
The hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body in this programme, including defeathering case, two are fixed on defeathering case inner roof wall
Opposite slide plate, the cover board above slide plate are connected with muffler on the side wall of the defeathering case, and the muffler is equipped with
Third check valve, the muffler are connected with air pump, and pulley is placed in the slide plate, and the axle center of the pulley, which is crossed, to be equipped with
Pulley is separately fixed at cover board both ends, the support shaft inner hollow, the support shaft by U-shaped support shaft, the support shaft
The upper flexible air bag of rotatory sealing, the air bag are wrapped in outside pulley, the cover board inner hollow, solid in the middle part of the cover board
Surely it is connected with hollow sunpender, the sunpender and the both sides of cover board junction are respectively equipped with the first check valve and the second check valve,
The sunpender is fixed with the hollow knife that hangs, and the muffler, which stretches into, is connected to cover board in roof, the cover board both ends are respectively communicated with branch
Axis, the support shaft communicated air bags are supportted, the cover board middle part is connected to sunpender, and knife is hung in the sunpender connection.
The principle of this programme is：In common shaving, air bag is attached to pulley surface, and pulley is slided on slide plate and back and forth scraped
Hair；Before ox body defeathering, be first filled with air into air bag, the air bag of two pulleys of guarantee is equally big, pulley slided on slide plate with
Wipe the hair on ox body off；When needing the left side to ox body to shaving, the partial air of air bag on the pulley of left side is bled off, left side is made
The height of pulley is less than the height of right side pulley, and cover board is tilted to the left, and makes to hang knife and tilts to the left, and pulley is slided with shaving；When
When scraping the hair on the right side of ox body, the partial air of air bag on the pulley of right side is bled off, cover board is tilted to the right, and makes the height of right side pulley
It less than the height of left side pulley, hangs knife and tilts to the right, pulley is slided with shaving；Open the first check valve, the sky in defeathering case
Gas is pumped by air pump in muffler, and air is returned to from cover board in air bag by muffler；It is single in the air in bleeding off air bag
Solely open the second check valve or third check valve, air allowed to enter in sunpender by the venthole in support shaft, air again from
Sunpender, which enters, to be hung in knife, and air finally from knife blowout is hung, is sent out with blowing the Niu Timao scraped off.
Air bag outside pulley can not only reduce noise during pulley rolling, increase cushion effect, moreover it is possible to pass through two
On pulley in air bag air number adjust the angle for hanging knife, enabling to hang knife scrapes hair on ox body side surface, no longer needs to frequency
It is numerous to stir ox body, it is more effortless.
The advantageous effect of this programme is：1. by adjusting in air bag air capacity number hang the angle of knife to adjust, make to hang
Knife scrapes the hair in multiple angles, and shaving is more thorough；2. hang knife can in the sliding process of pulley shaving back and forth, ensure shaving
More thoroughly；3. air bag is rolled in pulley outer layer, the air of inside air bag filling makes air bag have certain elasticity, air bag is in pulley
Outer layer can play the sliding of pulley cushioning effect, reduce the noise in pulley sliding process；4. adjusting hangs the angle of knife to scrape
Hair on to ox body in multi-angle, it is more effortless without stirring ox body.
Explanation：Left-hand and dextrad herein is on the basis of in face of the direction of figure.
Further, the hair side of scraping for hanging knife is arcwall face.
Since ox body is soft and flexible, scraping hair side and capable of being preferably bonded ox body for arc is wiped off from root on ox body
Hair.
Further, towards hair side is scraped equipped with through-hole, the through-hole is connected to the knife that hangs with the air flue hung in knife.
Air is blown out by sunpender from through-hole, is sent out with blowing the Niu Timao scraped on hair side off, Niu Timao hairs is avoided to be deposited in
The scraping on hair side of knife is hung, prevents from scraping when hanging knife shaving and is not thorough.
Further, the muffler is hose.
Ensure that pulley can will not be limited when being slided on slide plate by muffler.
Further, the muffler, which is inserted at defeathering case, is equipped with sealing ring.
The air-tightness for ensureing defeathering case, to recycle the gas in defeathering case.
Further, the third check valve is located at muffler and defeathering case roof junction.
Allow air bag when deflating, air is gone out by sunpender from knife is hung as much as possible, to blow away the hair ox wiped off.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 cover plates connection air bag.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Defeathering case 1, cover board 2, air bag 3, hang knife 4, air pump 5, muffler 11,
Slide plate 12, the first check valve 13, the second check valve 14, third check valve 15, pulley 21, support shaft 22, venthole 23, through-hole
41, sunpender 42.
As shown in Figure 1：It is fixed there are two opposite slide plate 12 on the top of defeathering case 1, it is placed with hollow cover board between slide plate 12
2,2 both ends of cover board are separately connected by U-shaped support shaft 22 there are two pulley 21,22 inner hollow of support shaft, and support shaft 22 is
Wheel shaft, pulley 21 are located in slide plate 12, the flexible air bag 3 of 21 outer layer jacket of pulley, 3 rotatory sealing of air bag in support shaft 22,
Cover board 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of hollow sunpender 42, sunpender 42 be fixed with it is hollow hang knife 4, hang knife 4 and be equipped with through-hole 41, through-hole 41
The cavity in knife 4 is hung in connection, hangs the cavity in the cavity connection sunpender 42 in knife 4, and shaving upper box part is connected with muffler 11, returns
Tracheae 11 connects air pump 5, and muffler 11 is connected on cover board 2, and muffler 11 stretches into the roof connection cover board 2 of defeathering case 1, cover board
The cavity in cavity connection support shaft 22 in 2, muffler 11 are connected to the cavity in sunpender 42, and muffler 11 connects with defeathering case 1
The outside for meeting place is equipped with third check valve 15, and the both sides of sunpender 42 and 2 junction of cover board are respectively equipped with the first check valve 13 and the
Two check valves 14.
Rotatory sealing in the present embodiment realizes that rotatory sealing belongs to one kind of dynamic sealing using rotating seal ring, rotation
The rubber o-ring for turning sealing slip ring made of a filled polytetrafluoroethylene and an offer elastic force forms.Air bag 3 is fixed on
On slip ring, slip ring is slidably connected on O-ring, and O-ring is fixed in support shaft 22, and the cavity in support shaft 22 is communicated to air bag
Inside 3.
As shown in Figure 2：Defeathering case 1 is fixedly connected with hollow cover board 2, and 2 both ends of cover board are connected by hollow support shaft 22
It is connected to pulley 21, pulley 21 is placed in slide plate 12, and 21 outer layer of pulley is cased with air bag 3, and 3 rotatory sealing of air bag is in support shaft 22
On, support shaft 22 is located at the inside of air bag 3 place and is equipped with venthole 23, and 2 middle part of cover board is fixedly connected with hollow sunpender 42, sunpender 42 and
2 both sides of cover board of 2 junction of cover board are respectively equipped with the first check valve 13 and the second check valve 14, the return-air being inserted at defeathering case 1
Sealing ring is set on pipe 11, and muffler 11 is equipped with third check valve 15, the return-air made of hose with 1 roof junction of defeathering case
Pipe 11 is connected to the cavity in cover board 2, the cavity in cavity connection support shaft 22 in cover board 2, the cavity connection lid in sunpender 42
Cavity in plate 2.
In common shaving, air bag 3 is attached to 21 surface of pulley, and pulley 21 slides reciprocal shaving on slide plate 12.
Before carrying out defeathering to ox body, third check valve 15 is opened, air is first filled with into air bag 3, ensures two pulleys
21 air bag 3 is equally big, and pulley 21 rolls on slide plate 12 to wipe the hair on ox body off.
When need to scrape on the left of ox body to hair when, open the first check valve 13, can bleed off on the pulley 21 of left side in air bag 3
Partial air, allow the air on the pulley 21 of left side in air bag 3 to reduce, the height of left side pulley 21 is less than the height of right side pulley 21
Degree, cover board 2 is tilted to the left, and makes to hang knife 4 and tilts to the left, and pulley 21 moves back and forth on slide plate 12, to wipe off on the left of ox body
Hair.
When needing to carrying out shaving on the right side of ox body, the second check valve 14 is opened, air bag 3 on the pulley 21 of right side can be bled off
Partial air allows the air on the pulley 21 of right side in air bag 3 to reduce, the height of right side pulley 21 is made to be less than the height of left side pulley 21
Degree, cover board 2 are tilted to the right, hang knife 4 and tilt to the right, and pulley 21 moves back and forth on slide plate 12, to wipe the hair on the right side of ox body off.
Third of checking card check valve 15, the air in defeathering case 1 are withdrawn by air pump 5 in muffler 11, and air passes through return-air
Pipe 11 enters cover board 2, and then flows into support shaft 22, eventually passes back in air bag 3；In the air in bleeding off air bag 3, air is logical
It crosses venthole 23 in support shaft 22 to enter in sunpender 42, air enters from sunpender 42 hang in knife 4 again, and air is finally from hanging knife
It blows out in through-hole 41 on 4, is sent out with blowing the Niu Timao scraped off.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：1. hanging, knife can shaving, guarantee shaving be more thorough back and forth in the sliding process of pulley
Bottom；2. by adjusting in air bag air capacity number hang the angle of knife to adjust, make to hang knife and scrape hair in multiple angles, shaving
More thoroughly；3. adjusting hangs the angle of knife to scrape the hair on ox body in multi-angle, more effortless without stirring ox body；4. air bag is wrapped up in
In pulley outer layer, the air of inside air bag filling makes air bag have certain elasticity, air bag can be to the cunning of pulley in pulley outer layer
It is dynamic to play cushioning effect, reduce the noise in pulley sliding process；5. the air in defeathering case is passed into again from muffler
In air bag, recycle, it is energy saving.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. the hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body, including defeathering case, it is fixed on two opposite slide plates, positions on defeathering case inner roof wall
Cover board above slide plate, it is characterised in that：It is connected with muffler on the side wall of the defeathering case, the muffler is equipped with the
Three check valves, the muffler are connected with air pump, and pulley is placed in the slide plate, is crossed equipped with U-shaped on the pulley
Support shaft, the support shaft pass through the axle center of pulley, the support shaft that pulley is separately fixed at cover board both ends, the support shaft
Inner hollow, the flexible air bag of rotatory sealing in the support shaft, the air bag are wrapped in outside pulley, inside the cover board
It is hollow, hollow sunpender is fixedly connected in the middle part of the cover board, the sunpender and the both sides of cover board junction are respectively equipped with first
Check valve and the second check valve, the sunpender are fixed with the hollow knife that hangs, and the muffler stretches into and is connected to cover board in roof, described
Cover board both ends are respectively communicated with support shaft, the support shaft communicated air bags, and the cover board middle part is connected to sunpender, and the sunpender connection is hung
Knife.
2. the hair-removing appliance according to claim 1 butchered for ox body, it is characterised in that：The hair side of scraping for hanging knife is
Arcwall face.
3. the hair-removing appliance according to claim 2 butchered for ox body, it is characterised in that：The knife direction of hanging scrapes hair side
Equipped with through-hole, the through-hole is connected to the air flue hung in knife.
4. the hair-removing appliance according to claim 1 butchered for ox body, it is characterised in that：The muffler is hose.
5. the hair-removing appliance according to claim 4 butchered for ox body, it is characterised in that：The muffler is inserted into defeathering
Sealing ring is equipped at case.
6. the hair-removing appliance according to claim 1 butchered for ox body, it is characterised in that：The third check valve is located at
Muffler and defeathering case roof junction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611170990.9A CN106689313B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | The hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611170990.9A CN106689313B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | The hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106689313A CN106689313A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106689313B true CN106689313B (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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ID=58939145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611170990.9A Active CN106689313B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | The hair-removing appliance butchered for ox body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106689313B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111587906A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-28 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | Safe quality-improving yak slaughtering and processing method |
| CN112136862A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-29 | 利辛县凯利达肉类加工有限公司 | Meat purifier that disinfects |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1232768B1 (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2006-07-12 | Radiancy Inc. | Apparatus and method for removing hair |
| CN204519052U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-05 | 江智宇 | The pigskin unhairing mechanism of band recovery and air draft assembly |
| CN205233326U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆市明高食品有限公司 | Mechanical type live pig machine that moults |
| CN205597022U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-28 | 吴杰雄 | Be used for poultry to slaughter wax spray defeathering device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611170990.9A patent/CN106689313B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1232768B1 (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2006-07-12 | Radiancy Inc. | Apparatus and method for removing hair |
| CN204519052U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-05 | 江智宇 | The pigskin unhairing mechanism of band recovery and air draft assembly |
| CN205233326U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆市明高食品有限公司 | Mechanical type live pig machine that moults |
| CN205597022U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-28 | 吴杰雄 | Be used for poultry to slaughter wax spray defeathering device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106689313A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201202 Address after: Room 609, phase I, cross border e-commerce Industrial Park, 1151 Yan'an Road, bengshan District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bengbu qiarc Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: Changshou District of Chongqing city in 401231 Glenn town industrial group in building D (3-4 floor) Patentee before: CHONGQING CITY CHANGSHOU DISTRICT SHUFU FOOD Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230828 Address after: 526100 Jinli Town, Gaoyao District, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, opposite the People's Bank of China on Jinlong Avenue (2nd floor of Wu Xiqing Commercial and Residential Building) (for office purposes only) Residential to Commercial Patentee after: Kairui Food (Zhaoqing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 609, phase I, cross border e-commerce Industrial Park, 1151 Yan'an Road, bengshan District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Bengbu qiarc Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |