CN106688822B - A kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106688822B
CN106688822B CN201710045920.9A CN201710045920A CN106688822B CN 106688822 B CN106688822 B CN 106688822B CN 201710045920 A CN201710045920 A CN 201710045920A CN 106688822 B CN106688822 B CN 106688822B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water reservoir
fixed plate
infiltrating irrigation
waste tire
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710045920.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106688822A (en
Inventor
苏德荣
王亚东
吕世海
叶生星
刁兆岩
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Beijing Forestry University
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Beijing Forestry University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710045920.9A priority Critical patent/CN106688822B/en
Publication of CN106688822A publication Critical patent/CN106688822A/en
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Publication of CN106688822B publication Critical patent/CN106688822B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/06Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation devices, including waste tire, water reservoir and fixed plate, water reservoir is made of flexible impermeable material, fixed plate is made of elastic material, after fixed plate and water reservoir connect into an entirety, 360 degree of bending are embedded into the waste tire in " C " shape, and water reservoir and fixed plate are equipped with note hose coupling and infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting.The inner end of infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting is connected with small hose, and small hose extends to water reservoir bottom, and infiltrating irrigation pipe connects subsurface wastewater infiltration system or water dropper.Slow infiltrating irrigation can once be filled the water; it is not only water-saving, without pressure realize gravity infiltrating irrigation relative energy-saving; and structure is simple, materials are convenient; it is suitable for the region use that sandy land etc. is planted trees difficult; it is also used as the growth of sand-protecting barrier protection plant seedling stage and checks winds and fixes drifting sand, while also utilizing junked-auto waste tire.

Description

A kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sand ground filtration irrigation device more particularly to a kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation devices.
Background technique
Northern China Arid&semi-arid area desertification of land problem is serious, and ecological environment problem resulting from is prominent.Such as What current Desertification Development of control, and adopt an effective measure and control the increase of desert area is urgent problems the most.But In Arid Desert Area, water resource is very deficient, how to keep the plant planted on sand ground that can give birth in the recovery of husky area's vegetation ecological It deposits, while reducing water consumption as far as possible is the dilemma that husky area's ecological management faces.Currently, although trickle irrigation, underground drip irrigation, The water-saving irrigation techniques comparative maturity such as infiltrating irrigation, using than wide in husky area's ecological recovery.But husky area often wide people Dilute, electric power needed for solving irrigation system is relatively difficult.
Therefore, research can a water-filling, the sandy vegetation water-saving irrigation technique slowly irrigated is that husky area's vegetation ecological is extensive Preferential selection in multiple.On the other hand, according to the first in the world, what is generated every year is useless within China's automobile waste tire yield continuous 10 years Crate waste tire is a considerable number of, and how disposing and utilizing to it is a global problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures, and Sandy shrubs water storage infiltrating irrigation simple, that materials are convenient, water-saving, environmentally friendly fills It sets.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device of the invention, including waste tire, water reservoir and fixed plate, the water reservoir by Flexible impermeable material is made, and the fixed plate is made of elastic material, and the fixed plate and the water reservoir connect into one After entirety, 360 degree of bending are embedded into the waste tire in " C " shape, and the water reservoir and fixed plate connect equipped with water injection pipe Head and infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, Sandy shrubs water storage infiltrating irrigation provided in an embodiment of the present invention Device is combined using water reservoir with junked-auto waste tire, can once fill the water slow infiltrating irrigation, not only water-saving, be not necessarily to pressure Realize gravity infiltrating irrigation relative energy-saving, and structure is simple, materials are convenient, being suitable for the difficult region of the tree planting such as sandy land makes With being also used as the growth of sand-protecting barrier protection plant seedling stage and check winds and fix drifting sand, while also utilizing waste tire of automobile.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is waste tire diagrammatic cross-section in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is water reservoir and fixed plate connection procedure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is water reservoir fixed plate expanded schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is water reservoir overall schematic in the embodiment of the present invention.
Symbol indicates in figure:
1. the shrub planted among waste tire;2. waste tire;3. the irrigation of flexible waterproof water reservoir and storage Water;4. sandy soil ground;5. tree root;6. water injection pipe;7. infiltrating irrigation pipe;8. seeping head;9. flexible fastening plate;10. flexible waterproof Water reservoir;11. the overlap joint adhesive surface of flexible waterproof water reservoir and flexible fastening plate;12. flexible fastening plate is packed into waste tire Interior wing plate;13. flexible waterproof water reservoir is Nian Jie with flexible fastening plate at an entirety;14. note hose coupling;15. infiltrating irrigation Pipe fitting;16. flexible waterproof water reservoir both ends seal.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this The embodiment of invention, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device of the invention, preferable specific embodiment is:
Including waste tire, water reservoir and fixed plate, the water reservoir is made of flexible impermeable material, the fixed plate It is made of elastic material, after the fixed plate connects into an entirety with the water reservoir, 360 degree of bending are embedded into " C " shape In the waste tire, the water reservoir and fixed plate are equipped with note hose coupling and infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting.
The cylindrical body of both ends sealing is made of flexible impermeable material for the water reservoir, and the length of cylindrical body is greater than described useless The outer circumference of old tire, the diameter of cylindrical body are equal to the cross sectional inner diameter of waste tire.
The length of the fixed plate is equal to the interior circumference of waste tire, and width is equal to the cross sectional inner diameter of waste tire, The cross section of the fixed plate is the structure of medial arc both ends straight panel, and straight panel is partially submerged into the waste tire and is stuck in useless Old tire inner edge.
The water reservoir, which is pasted among fixed plate, becomes an entirety in circular arc, and is pasting position aperture installation water filling Pipe fitting and infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting.
The outer end of the infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting and the connection of infiltrating irrigation pipe, the inner end of the infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting are connected with small hose, The small hose extends to the water reservoir bottom, and head or water dropper are seeped in infiltrating irrigation pipe connection underground.
Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device of the invention, can once fill the water slow infiltrating irrigation, not only water-saving, realize without pressure Gravity infiltrating irrigation relative energy-saving, and structure is simple, materials are convenient, is suitable for the difficult region of the tree planting such as sandy land and uses, also It can be used as the growth of sand-protecting barrier protection plant seedling stage and check winds and fix drifting sand, while also utilizing junked-auto waste tire.In use, First kind tree, then the waste tire for installing water storage filtration irrigation device is covered outside tree, water filling can start to plant roots in water reservoir Portion's infiltrating irrigation.The present invention is arranged on sandy land by certain pattern, may also function as certain sand break and fixation function.
Specific embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the general profile schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention, comprising: the shrub 1 of plantation, waste tire among waste tire 2, flexible waterproof water reservoir and the irrigation water 3 of storage, sandy soil ground 4, tree root 5, water injection pipe 6, infiltrating irrigation pipe 7, seep head 8, Water reservoir flexible fastening plate 9 and flexible waterproof water reservoir 10.
D is the outer diameter of waste tire 2 in Fig. 2, and d is the hub diameter of waste tire 2, and h is waste tire thickness.The present invention The size of the waterproof water reservoir of flexibility and flexible fastening plate should be determined according to waste tire specification D, d and h.
Fig. 3 is processing and the assembly schematic diagram of flexible waterproof water reservoir 10 and flexible fastening plate 9.The flexibility is waterproof The flexible impermeable material that water reservoir 10 is rectangle by one piece, such as plastic greenhouse film, are rolled into tubular from long side, and two long sides are taken Connect bonding 11.The long side length of the waterproof water reservoir of flexibility is slightly larger than π D, and width, that is, cylinder perimeter of broadside is slightly larger than π h。
Fig. 3 be described in flexible fastening plate 9 by one block of rectangle high density polyethylene (HDPE) plate or similar there is certain elasticity Plate is made, and centre is arc-shaped, and both ends are upright both wings 12.The length of the flexible fastening plate 9 is equal to π d, width=h.
Fig. 3 be described in the waterproof water reservoir 10 of flexibility and flexible fastening plate 9 should be bonded and be assembled into an entirety 13.It is described In bonding, flexible waterproof water reservoir 10 should retain certain wrinkle for flexible waterproof water reservoir 10 and flexible fastening plate 9, with The wide looseness for keeping flexible waterproof water reservoir certain.
Fig. 3 be described in the waterproof water reservoir 10 of flexibility and flexible fastening plate 9 bonding be assembled into an entirety 13 after, should be able to 360 degree of bending are in " C " shape, so that the both wings 12 of flexible fastening plate 9 can be embedded in waste tire 2.
Fig. 4 is that the waterproof water reservoir 10 of the flexibility and flexible fastening plate 9 are bonded after being assembled into an entirety 13, is being overlapped Note hose coupling 14 is installed in the middle part aperture of bond site;Infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting is installed in the close bottom opening of overlap joint bond site 15.
Fig. 5 is assembled into an entirety 13 for the waterproof water reservoir 10 of the flexibility and the bonding of flexible fastening plate 9, and wherein Note hose coupling 14 is installed in portion's aperture, will be described after the close bottom opening installation infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting 15 of overlap joint bond site The both ends pressing sealing 16 of flexible waterproof water reservoir 10.
In real work, the waterproof water reservoir 10 of the flexibility and flexible fastening plate 9 are an integral product, according to difference Waste tire size have different specifications.When in use, this product of the invention can be embedded in old waste tire, and installed Water injection pipe and infiltrating irrigation pipe and infiltration head can enter use state.Use Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device of the present invention When, first to be filled the water.Make water storage because water reservoir design size is slightly larger than waste tire inner tube of a tyre volume after water is full of water reservoir Capsule is adjacent to waste tire inner wall, and waste tire inner wall can bear the water pressure of water reservoir.Therefore, to flexible waterproof water reservoir Tensile strength does not do particular/special requirement.
Water injection pipe, infiltrating irrigation pipe seep the optional system material of head.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Within the technical scope of the present disclosure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Subject to enclosing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device, which is characterized in that including waste tire, water reservoir and fixed plate, the storage Water pocket is made of flexible impermeable material, and the fixed plate is made of elastic material, and the fixed plate is connect with the water reservoir After an entirety, 360 degree of bending are embedded into the waste tire in " C " shape, and the water reservoir and fixed plate are equipped with note Water pipe head and infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting;
The cylindrical body of both ends sealing is made of flexible impermeable material for the water reservoir, and the length of cylindrical body is greater than the waste and old wheel The outer circumference of tire, the diameter of cylindrical body are equal to the cross sectional inner diameter of waste tire;
The length of the fixed plate is equal to the interior circumference of waste tire, and width is equal to the cross sectional inner diameter of waste tire, described The cross section of fixed plate is the structure of medial arc both ends straight panel, and straight panel is partially submerged into the waste tire and is stuck in waste and old wheel Tire inner edge;
The water reservoir, which is pasted among fixed plate, becomes an entirety in circular arc, and connects pasting position aperture installation water injection pipe Head and infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting;
The outer end of the infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting and the connection of infiltrating irrigation pipe, the inner end of the infiltrating irrigation pipe fitting is connected with small hose, described Small hose extends to the water reservoir bottom, and head or water dropper are seeped in infiltrating irrigation pipe connection underground.
CN201710045920.9A 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN106688822B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710045920.9A CN106688822B (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710045920.9A CN106688822B (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of Sandy shrubs water storage filtration irrigation device

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107333635A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-11-10 杨树海 Buried totally-enclosed ball-type tree planting water pocket
CN109997553A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-12 华东师范大学 A kind of Desert Area planting container for plant
CN114793837B (en) * 2022-05-16 2024-02-02 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Sand land shrub water storage infiltrating irrigation device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2437129Y (en) * 2000-07-19 2001-07-04 肖加杰 Underground infiltrating irrigation pipe with silt blocking prevention
CN201107953Y (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-09-03 薄雪峰 Novel agriculture irrigation installation
CN101549334A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 诸钧 Filtration irrigation device
CN203608650U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-05-28 宁夏万昱机械设备有限公司 Novel soil shallow-buried elliptical drip irrigation pipe
CN204335479U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-20 西北农林科技大学 A kind of trees irrigation installation
CN205071813U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-09 王奕曾 Synchronous two water supply installation that irrigates

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2437129Y (en) * 2000-07-19 2001-07-04 肖加杰 Underground infiltrating irrigation pipe with silt blocking prevention
CN201107953Y (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-09-03 薄雪峰 Novel agriculture irrigation installation
CN101549334A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 诸钧 Filtration irrigation device
CN203608650U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-05-28 宁夏万昱机械设备有限公司 Novel soil shallow-buried elliptical drip irrigation pipe
CN204335479U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-20 西北农林科技大学 A kind of trees irrigation installation
CN205071813U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-09 王奕曾 Synchronous two water supply installation that irrigates

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