CN106688370A - Method for promoting rapid germination of sugarcane - Google Patents
Method for promoting rapid germination of sugarcane Download PDFInfo
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- CN106688370A CN106688370A CN201611070304.0A CN201611070304A CN106688370A CN 106688370 A CN106688370 A CN 106688370A CN 201611070304 A CN201611070304 A CN 201611070304A CN 106688370 A CN106688370 A CN 106688370A
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- Prior art keywords
- sugarcane
- solution
- heating
- germination
- frequency
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for promoting rapid germination of sugarcane. The method comprises the following operating steps: (1) heating cut sugarcane segments with the length of 10cm to 15cm in an environment with the frequency of 10MHz to 30MHz for 1 to 5 minutes; and (2) taking out the sugarcane heated in the step (1), and soaking the sugarcane in an activator solution for 10 to 30 minutes. According to the method for promoting the rapid germination of the sugarcane, disclosed by the invention, the sugarcane is heated by the frequency of 10MHz to 30MHz, the heated temperature rise rate of sugarcane peels during heating is relatively high due to high moisture content of sugarcane hearts, and thus, the activation of bud eye parts of the sugarcane can be effectively promoted; and after heating, an activator is adopted to carry out aftertreatment on the sugarcane, so that the germination of the sugarcane in a subsequent planting process can be effectively promoted; and further, the method is simple in operation and low in cost and hardly has a side effect on the sugarcane.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for promoting plant germination, more particularly to a kind of method for promoting sugarcane fast germination.
Background technology
Sugarcane is a kind of annual or perennial Perenniporia martius herbaceous plant, sweet cylindrical stem is upright, tiller, clump
Give birth to, have section, there is bud on section;Internode is solid, outer to be had wax powder, there is purple, red or yellow green etc.;Leaf is grown thickly, and blade has plump white
The middle arteries of color;Large-scale panicle basidixed, small ear base portion has silver color to become mildewed, and Long Circle or oval caryopsis are tiny.Guangxi is to plant
The maximum area of sugarcane amount is planted, the annual sugarcane yield proportion in Guangxi is maximum.Cane planting typically uses sugarcane kind, is directly cut into
Length is the sugarcane of 8~20cm length, is planted in insertion soil.Grown cane using the method, sugarcane germination percentage is not good, cause sweet
Sugarcane shoot survival percent is relatively low, and the later stage needs to mend the situation of sugarcane.Also someone is smeared or immersion sugarcane head using auxin, promotes it to send out
Bud grows, and this kind of sugarcane survival rate is high, but late growing stage lesion is more, and uses auxin stratification, easily causes sugarcane
Root is loose.Therefore, a kind of operation is needed badly succinct, low cost promotes the minimum method of follow-up side effect after sugarcane germination.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering
In being considered as recognizing or imply in any form that the information structure has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, invents a kind of method for promoting sugarcane fast germination, it is intended to obtain a kind of behaviour
Make succinct, low cost, sugarcane germination, the method for the low promotion sugarcane fast germination of side effect can be effectively facilitated.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:
A kind of method for promoting sugarcane fast germination, comprising following operating procedure:
(1) sugarcane for being cut into 10~15cm is taken, 1~5min of heating in the environment that frequency is 10~30MHz is put into;
(2) sugarcane taken out after heating in step (1) is placed in activator solution and soaks 10~30min, obtained final product.
Preferably, the frequency described in step (1) is 23MHz.
Preferably, the activator solution described in step (2) is formed for sodium chloride solution, sodium hydroxide solution and ferment
Mixed solution.
Preferably, the activator solution described in step (2) according to volume parts ratio by 1~3 part of sodium chloride solution, hydrogen
1~2 part of mixed solution of mixing composition of 0.3~0.7 part of sodium hydroxide solution and ferment.
Preferably, described concentration of sodium chloride solution is 0.1~1.1mol/L.
Preferably, described concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 3~5mol/L.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The method that the present invention promotes sugarcane fast germination, uses frequency to be heated to sugarcane for 10~30MHz, because hiding the heart
Moisture is big, skin is hidden in heating process and is heated intensification comparatively fast, the activation of sugarcane eye part can be so effectively promoted, after heating
Subsequent treatment is carried out to sugarcane using activator, sugarcane can be effectively promoted and germinateed in follow-up planting process;Further
The present invention operates succinct, low cost, hardly has side effect to sugarcane.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not by specific
The limitation of implementation method.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for promoting sugarcane fast germination, operating procedure is as follows:
(1) sugarcane for being cut into 10cm is taken, frequency is put into heat 5min in the environment of 10MHz;
(2) sugarcane taken out after heating in step (1) is placed in activator solution and soaks 10min, obtained final product;Wherein,
Activator solution is the sodium hydroxide solution 0.3ml of sodium chloride solution 1ml, 3mol/L of 0.1mol/L by concentration according to volume ratio
With the mixed solution of ferment 1ml mixing compositions.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for promoting sugarcane fast germination, operating procedure is as follows:
(1) sugarcane for being cut into 15cm is taken, frequency is put into heat 1min in the environment of 30MHz;
(2) sugarcane taken out after heating in step (1) is placed in activator solution and soaks 30min, obtained final product;Wherein,
Activator solution is the sodium hydroxide solution 0.7ml of sodium chloride solution 3ml, 5mol/L of 1.1mol/L by concentration according to volume ratio
With the mixed solution of ferment 2ml mixing compositions.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for promoting sugarcane fast germination, operating procedure is as follows:
(1) sugarcane for being cut into 13cm is taken, frequency is put into heat 3min in the environment of 23MHz;
(2) sugarcane taken out after heating in step (1) is placed in activator solution and soaks 20min, obtained final product;Wherein,
Activator solution is the sodium hydroxide solution 0.5ml of sodium chloride solution 2ml, 4mol/L of 0.6mol/L by concentration according to volume ratio
With the mixed solution of ferment 1.5ml mixing compositions.
The foregoing description to specific illustrative embodiment of the invention be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that certain principles of the invention and its reality should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using a variety of exemplaries of the invention and
A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of promote sugarcane fast germination method, it is characterised in that comprising following operating procedure:
(1) sugarcane for being cut into 10~15cm is taken, 1~5min of heating in the environment that frequency is 10~30MHz is put into;
(2) sugarcane taken out after heating in step (1) is placed in activator solution and soaks 10~30min, obtained final product.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Frequency described in step (1) is 23MHz.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Activator solution described in step (2) is that sodium chloride is molten
The mixed solution that liquid, sodium hydroxide solution and ferment are formed.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Activator solution described in step (2) is according to parts by volume
Number by 1~2 part of 1~3 part of sodium chloride solution, 0.3~0.7 part of sodium hydroxide solution and ferment than mixing the mixed solution for constituting.
5. the method according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:Described concentration of sodium chloride solution be 0.1~
1.1mol/L。
6. the method according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:Described concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 3~5mol/
L。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611070304.0A CN106688370A (en) | 2016-11-26 | 2016-11-26 | Method for promoting rapid germination of sugarcane |
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CN201611070304.0A CN106688370A (en) | 2016-11-26 | 2016-11-26 | Method for promoting rapid germination of sugarcane |
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CN106688370A true CN106688370A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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CN201611070304.0A Pending CN106688370A (en) | 2016-11-26 | 2016-11-26 | Method for promoting rapid germination of sugarcane |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112997625A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-22 | 广东省科学院生物工程研究所 | Method for screening excellent sugarcane varieties through bud seedling raising |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105474965A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-13 | 王伟 | Method for planting water spinach in low-temperature environment |
-
2016
- 2016-11-26 CN CN201611070304.0A patent/CN106688370A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105474965A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-13 | 王伟 | Method for planting water spinach in low-temperature environment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
晓岩: "《农业增产新技术》", 31 December 1985 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112997625A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-22 | 广东省科学院生物工程研究所 | Method for screening excellent sugarcane varieties through bud seedling raising |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |