CN106668916A

CN106668916A - Soil sterilization device

Info

Publication number: CN106668916A
Application number: CN201710134809.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝凤娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-08
Filing date: 2017-03-08
Publication date: 2017-05-17

Abstract

The invention relates to a soil sterilization device. The soil sterilization device comprises a rack, a working platform mechanism and a crawler belt, wherein the crawler belt drives the rack to move; the working platform mechanism is arranged on one end of the rack; the working platform mechanism comprises a platform surface, a lifting rod which slides up and down, a cross rod, a round pipe and a first motor; the lifting rod is vertically arranged at one side of the rack and is in up-and-down sliding connection with the rack; the cross rod is horizontally arranged, and one end is fixedly connected with the lifting rod; the platform surface is horizontally arranged under the cross rod, and one end is vertically and fixedly connected with the lifting rod; the round pipe vertically and downwards penetrates through the platform surface and is rotationally connected with the platform surface; the first motor is arranged on the platform surface; the round pipe is in linkage with a rotating shaft of the first motor through a belt; the pipe wall of the round pipe is divided into an upper pipe wall and a lower pipe wall; an annular groove is formed in an annular end surface of the upper end of the upper pipe wall; multiple first through holes which are axially communicated are formed in the lower pipe wall; the first through holes are communicated with the bottom end of the annular groove.

Description

A kind of soil disinfection apparatus

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.

Background technology

It is well known that the quality of crop growth, is heavily dependent on the relied on soil of its growth.In order to adapt to The characteristic of crop growth, needs the quality for improving or improving soil by injecting corresponding liquid medicine toward soil.For example, it is Insect prevention, needs to inject insect prevention medicament of sterilization etc. in soil.Thus, occur in that on the market a kind of toward hydrojet in soil Equipment.However, existing soil spraying machine adopts human body brace mode, spray regime is less, the meeting so in course of injection There is injection uneven, and high labor intensive, be not suitable for extensive injection.For this purpose, a kind of big soil of spray regime of automatization Earth decontaminating apparatuss are particularly important.

The content of the invention

In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, and the soil disinfection apparatus can be real Existing automatization's sterilization, and sterilization scope is larger.

Technical scheme is as follows：

A kind of soil disinfection apparatus, including the crawler belt of frame, table mechanism and drive machine frame movement；The table mechanism sets Put in frame one end；Elevating lever, cross bar, pipe and the first motor that the table mechanism includes table top, slides up and down；It is described Elevating lever is vertically arranged in frame side, slides up and down with frame and is connected；The cross bar is horizontally disposed with, and one end is fixed with elevating lever Connection；The table-surface level is arranged on cross bar lower section, and one end is vertical with elevating lever to be fixedly connected；The pipe runs through straight down Table top and with table top rotate be connected；First motor is arranged on table top, and the rotating shaft of the pipe and the first motor passes through skin Band linkage；The tube wall of the pipe is divided into upper tube wall and lower tube wall；Annular is offered on the annular end face of the upper tube wall upper end Groove；Offer in the lower tube wall it is multiple axially through first through hole；The first through hole is connected with annular groove bottom.

Wherein, the cross bar lower end is fixedly installed hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly, and hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly includes the interior hydraulic pressure being mutually arranged Cylinder and outer toroid hydraulic cylinder；The interior hydraulic cylinder lower end is vertically arranged with one first push rod, and outer toroid hydraulic cylinder lower end is in a ring Four the second vertical push rods are distributed with；The first push rod bottom is fixedly connected with sealing plectane；Second push rod bottom It is fixedly connected with sealed circular ring；The sealing plectane coordinates with the inner ring of pipe and sealed circular ring；Sealed circular ring and annular groove It is engaged.

Wherein, the pipe lower end is provided with and stirs plate；The plate that stirs is up big and down small isosceles trapezoid, multiple to stir Plate constitutes round platform, and the plate top of stirring is connected with pipe lower end by rotary shaft rotation；It is described to stir in plate wooden partition along long Degree direction is provided with the second through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole pipeline communication.

Wherein, it is arranged with an elastomer in the rotary shaft；Described elastomer one end is fixedly connected with circular tube external wall, another End against plate lateral wall is stirred, make it is multiple stir plates in its natural state in round platform, in working order under energy is extruded by external force Enough slow openings.

Wherein, a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, also includes a liquid-storing box and liquid outlet；The liquid-storing box and liquid By pipeline communication, the liquid outlet is towards annular groove for outlet.

The present invention has the advantages that：

1st, elevating lever of the invention drives table mechanism lifting, can make to stir in plate insertion soil, is conducive to sterilised liq In injection soil.

2nd, sealing plectane of the invention is arranged, and can be pushed out in the soil in pipe cavity after pipe extracts soil.

3rd, sealed circular ring of the invention is arranged, can be when pipe is entered in soil, by increasing the pressure in annular groove Power, makes sterilised liq pass through first through hole, the second through hole and injects in soil.

4th, elastomer of the present invention is arranged, and it is round platform that can make to stir plate in naturalness, in convenient insertion soil, and is released In pipe during soil, because the extruding by soil is opened, when spraying disinfectant solution again, spray regime is set to become big.

5th, fluid present invention is exported towards annular groove, can be conducive to adding the antiseptic solution in annular groove Plus, realize that automatization adds antiseptic solution.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of the present invention；

Fig. 2 represents the structural representation of pipe of the present invention and hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly；

Fig. 3 represents the partial enlarged drawing in A portions of the present invention.

Reference is expressed as in figure：

Liquid in 1- frames, 2- crawler belts, 11- table tops, 12- elevating levers, 13- cross bars, the motors of 14- second, 15- hydraulic pressure cylinder assemblies, 16- Manage on cylinder pressure, 17- outer toroid hydraulic cylinders, the push rods of 18- first, the push rods of 19- second, 20- sealing plectanes, 21- sealed circular rings, 22- Tube wall, 24- annular grooves, 25- liquid outlets, 31- deposit night case under wall, 23-；32- pipes, the motors of 33- first, 34- stir plate, 35- first through hole, the through holes of 36- second, 37- rotary shafts, 41- elastomers.

Specific embodiment

It is next with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that the present invention will be described in detail.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, including frame 1, crawler belt 2 and table mechanism；The crawler belt 2 The lower section of frame 1 is arranged on, is made frame 1 pass through crawler belt 2 and is realized movement；The table mechanism is arranged on the one end of frame 1；The work Table mechanism includes table top 11, elevating lever 12, cross bar 13, pipe 32, the first motor 33 and multiple stirs plate 34；The elevating lever 12 are vertically arranged in the side of frame 1, are slidably connected with frame 1, realize sliding up and down by one second motor 14；The cross bar 13 It is horizontally disposed, it is fixedly connected with elevating lever 12；The table top 11 is arranged on the lower section of cross bar 13, is fixedly connected with elevating lever 12；Institute State pipe 32 to be connected through table top 11 and with the rotation of table top 11 straight down；The lower end of the cross bar 13 is fixedly installed hydraulic cylinder group Part 15, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly 15 includes interior hydraulic cylinder 16 and outer toroid hydraulic cylinder 17, and the interior hydraulic cylinder 16 is set in outer toroid liquid In cylinder pressure 17；The interior hydraulic cylinder 16 slides and is arranged with the first push rod 18, and outer toroid hydraulic cylinder 17 slides and is arranged with four second Push rod 19；The end of first push rod 18 is fixedly installed sealing plectane 20；The end of second push rod 19 is fixedly installed sealing circle Ring 21；The motor 33 of the pipe 32 and first is vertically fixedly installed on table top 11, the motor 33 of the pipe 32 and first turn Axle is linked by belt；The sealing plectane 20 is slidably located in the cavity of pipe 32；The tube wall of the pipe 32 is divided into Tube wall 22 and lower tube wall 23；The annular groove 24 being engaged with the second sealed circular ring 21 is provided with the upper tube wall 22；It is described Multiple axial first through hole 35 are provided with lower tube wall 23；The first through hole 35 is connected with annular groove 24；It is described to stir Plate 34 is up big and down small isosceles trapezoid, and the plurality of plate 34 that stirs constitutes round platform, described to stir the top of plate 34 and pipe 32 1 End rotates connection by a rotary shaft 37；Described stirring is provided with the second through hole 36 on the wooden partition of plate 34, the insertion of the second through hole 36 is turned over The upper surface of dynamic plate 34 and the lower surface for stirring plate 34；The pipeline communication of 35 and second through hole of the first through hole 36.

Preferably, an elastomer 41 is arranged with the rotary shaft 37；The one end of the elastomer 41 is consolidated with the outer wall of pipe 32 Fixed connection, the other end is against stirring the lateral wall of plate 34；It is in its natural state round platform to make multiple plates 34 that stir by elastomer 41, It is lower in working order slowly to be opened by external force extruding.

Preferably, a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, also includes a liquid-storing box 31 and liquid outlet 25；The liquid-storing box 31 pass through pipeline communication with liquid outlet 25, and the liquid outlet 25 is towards annular groove 24.

The operation principle of the present invention：

Operationally, outer toroid hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the second push rod 19 to be lifted up to a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, makes sealed circular ring 21 is higher than the upper surface of pipe 32, and liquid outlet 25 fills sterilised liq into annular groove 24, and the second motor 14 starts drive and rises Drop bar 12 is moved downward, and makes elevating lever 12 drive table top 11 so as to drive pipe 32 to move downward；Simultaneously the first motor 33 starts Pipe 32 is driven to rotate, pipe 32 is rotated in soil；Pipe 32 enters soil, and soil is entered in pipe from pipe 32, works as circle When pipe 32 enters the depth of soil and reaches preset value, the first motor 33 and the second motor 14 stop, and outer toroid hydraulic cylinder 17 is promoted Second push rod 19 is moved downward, and sealed circular ring 21 is entered in annular groove 24, and the sterilised liq in annular groove 24 is subject to squeeze Pressure, flows out, in soil from the second through hole 36；Then, the second motor 14 drives elevating lever 12 to move upwards, makes the band of table top 11 When dynamic pipe 32 is moved upwards, while interior hydraulic cylinder 16 promotes the first push rod 18 to move downward, move downward sealing plectane 20, Soil in pipe 32 is pushed out, makes to stir the outwards upset of plate 34, while sealed circular ring 21 continues to move downward, make disinfectant solution Body flows out from the second through hole 36, and to soil secondary sterilization is carried out.

Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including frame（1）, table mechanism and drive frame（1）Mobile shoe Band（2）；The table mechanism is arranged on frame（1）One end；The table mechanism includes table top（11）, the liter that slides up and down Drop bar（12）, cross bar（13）, pipe（32）With the first motor（33）；The elevating lever（12）It is vertically arranged in frame（1）Side, With frame（1）Slide up and down connection；The cross bar（13）It is horizontally disposed, one end and elevating lever（12）It is fixedly connected；The table top （11）It is horizontally set on cross bar（13）Lower section, one end and elevating lever（12）Vertically it is fixedly connected；The pipe（32）Straight down Through table top（11）And and table top（11）Rotate connection；First motor（33）It is arranged on table top（11）On, the pipe （32）With the first motor（33）Rotating shaft by belt link；The pipe（32）Tube wall be divided into upper tube wall（22）With lower tube wall （23）；The upper tube wall（22）Annular groove is offered on the annular end face of upper end（24）；The lower tube wall（23）Inside offer It is multiple axially through first through hole（35）；The first through hole（35）With annular groove（24）Bottom connects.

2. a kind of soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross bar（13）Lower end is fixedly installed Hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly（15）, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly（15）Including the interior hydraulic cylinder being mutually arranged（16）With outer toroid hydraulic cylinder（17）；Institute State interior hydraulic cylinder（16）Lower end is vertically arranged with one first push rod（18）, outer toroid hydraulic cylinder（17）Lower end is distributed with a ring four The second vertical push rod of root（19）；First push rod（18）Bottom is fixedly connected with sealing plectane（20）；Second push rod （19）Bottom is fixedly connected with sealed circular ring（21）；The sealing plectane（20）With pipe（32）And sealed circular ring（21）It is interior Circle coordinates；Sealed circular ring（21）With annular groove（24）It is engaged.

3. a kind of soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pipe（32）Lower end is provided with to be stirred Plate（34）；It is described to stir plate（34）It is multiple to stir plate for up big and down small isosceles trapezoid（34）Composition round platform, it is described to stir plate （34）Top and pipe（32）Lower end passes through a rotary shaft（37）Rotate connection；It is described to stir plate（34）In wooden partition along its length It is provided with the second through hole（36）, the first through hole（35）With the second through hole（36）Pipeline communication.

4. a kind of soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rotary shaft（37）On be arranged with a bullet Gonosome（41）；The elastomer（41）One end and pipe（32）Outer wall is fixedly connected, and the other end is against stirring plate（34）Lateral wall, Make multiple to stir plate（34）It is in its natural state round platform, it is lower in working order slowly to be opened by external force extruding.

5. a kind of soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：A kind of soil disinfection apparatus, also wraps A liquid-storing box is included（31）And liquid outlet（25）；The liquid-storing box（31）With liquid outlet（25）It is described by pipeline communication Liquid outlet（25）Towards annular groove（24）.