CN207203118U

CN207203118U - A kind of soil disinfection apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN207203118U
Application number: CN201720219286.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝凤娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-08
Filing date: 2017-03-08
Publication date: 2018-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-08

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, including frame, table mechanism and the crawler belt for driving machine frame movement；The table mechanism is arranged on frame one end；The table mechanism includes table top, the elevating lever slided up and down, cross bar, pipe and the first motor；The elevating lever is vertically arranged in frame side, slides up and down and is connected with frame；The cross bar is horizontally disposed with, and one end is fixedly connected with elevating lever；The table-surface level is arranged on below cross bar, and one end is vertical with elevating lever to be fixedly connected；The pipe is rotatablely connected through table top and with table top straight down；First motor is arranged on table top, and the rotating shaft of the pipe and the first motor is linked by belt；The tube wall of the pipe is divided into upper tube wall and lower tube wall；Annular groove is offered on the annular end face of the upper tube wall upper end；Offered in the lower tube wall it is multiple axially through first through hole；The first through hole connects with annular groove bottom.

Description

A kind of soil disinfection apparatus

Technical field

A kind of soil disinfection apparatus is the utility model is related to, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.

Background technology

It is well known that the quality of crop growth, is heavily dependent on it and grows relied on soil.In order to adapt to The characteristic of crop growth is, it is necessary to by toward injecting corresponding liquid medicine in soil the quality that improves or improve soil.For example, it is Insect prevention is, it is necessary to insect prevention medicament that sterilization is injected in soil etc..Thus, occur on the market a kind of toward hydrojet in soil Equipment.However, existing soil spraying machine uses human body brace mode, spray regime is smaller, the meeting so in course of injection It is uneven in the presence of spraying, and labor intensity is big, is not suitable for extensive injection.A kind of therefore, soil that spray regime of automation is big Earth chlorination equipment is particularly important.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, the soil disinfection apparatus energy It is enough to realize automation sterilization, and sterilization scope is larger.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：

A kind of soil disinfection apparatus, including frame, table mechanism and the crawler belt for driving machine frame movement；The workbench machine Structure is arranged on frame one end；The table mechanism includes table top, the elevating lever slided up and down, cross bar, pipe and the first motor； The elevating lever is vertically arranged in frame side, slides up and down and is connected with frame；The cross bar is horizontally disposed with, one end and elevating lever It is fixedly connected；The table-surface level is arranged on below cross bar, and one end is vertical with elevating lever to be fixedly connected；The pipe is straight down It is rotatablely connected through table top and with table top；First motor is arranged on table top, and the rotating shaft of the pipe and the first motor is led to Cross belt linkage；The tube wall of the pipe is divided into upper tube wall and lower tube wall；Offered on the annular end face of the upper tube wall upper end Annular groove；Offered in the lower tube wall it is multiple axially through first through hole；The first through hole and annular groove bottom Connection.

Wherein, the cross bar lower end is fixedly installed hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly, and hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly includes the interior hydraulic pressure being mutually arranged Cylinder and outer toroid hydraulic cylinder；The interior hydraulic cylinder lower end is vertically arranged with one first push rod, and outer toroid hydraulic cylinder lower end is in a ring Four the second vertical push rods are distributed with；The first push rod bottom is fixedly connected with sealing plectane；Second push rod bottom It is fixedly connected with sealed circular ring；The sealing plectane coordinates with the inner ring of pipe and sealed circular ring；Sealed circular ring and annular groove It is engaged.

Wherein, the pipe lower end, which is provided with, stirs plate；The plate that stirs is up big and down small isosceles trapezoid, multiple to stir Plate forms round platform, and the plate top of stirring is rotatablely connected with pipe lower end by a rotary shaft；It is described to stir plate wooden partition interior edge length Degree direction is provided with the second through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole pipeline communication.

Wherein, an elastomer is arranged with the rotary shaft；Described elastomer one end is fixedly connected with circular tube external wall, another End against plate lateral wall is stirred, make it is multiple to stir plate be in its natural state round platform, energy is extruded by external force in the operating condition It is enough slowly to open.

Wherein, a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, also includes a liquid-storing box and liquid outlet；The liquid-storing box and liquid Outlet passes through pipeline communication, and the liquid outlet is towards annular groove.

The utility model has the advantages that：

1st, elevating lever of the present utility model drives table mechanism lifting, can make to stir in plate insertion soil, be advantageous to In sterilised liq injection soil.

2nd, sealing plectane of the present utility model is set, and can be pushed away the soil in pipe cavity after pipe extracts soil Extrusion.

3rd, sealed circular ring of the present utility model is set, can be when pipe enters in soil, by increasing in annular groove Pressure, make sterilised liq pass through first through hole, the second through hole inject soil in.

4th, the utility model elastomer is set, and it is round platform that can make to stir plate in nature, convenient to insert in soil, and When releasing soil in pipe, due to the extruding opening by soil, when spraying thimerosal again, spray regime is set to become big.

5th, the utility model liquid outlet can be advantageous to carry out the antiseptic solution in annular groove towards annular groove Addition, realize automation addition antiseptic solution.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 represents structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 represents the structural representation of the utility model pipe and hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly；

Fig. 3 represents the partial enlarged drawing in the utility model A portions.

Reference is expressed as in figure：

1- frames, 2- crawler belts, 11- table tops, 12- elevating levers, 13- cross bars, the motors of 14- second, 15- hydraulic pressure cylinder assemblies, 16- Interior hydraulic cylinder, 17- outer toroids hydraulic cylinder, the push rods of 18- first, the push rods of 19- second, 20- sealings plectane, 21- sealed circular rings, 22- Tube wall, 24- annular grooves, 25- liquid outlets, 31- deposit night case under upper tube wall, 23-；32- pipes, the motors of 33- first, 34- are turned over Dynamic plate, 35- first through hole, the through holes of 36- second, 37- rotary shafts, 41- elastomers.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, including frame 1, crawler belt 2 and table mechanism；The crawler belt 2 The lower section of frame 1 is arranged on, frame 1 is realized by crawler belt 2 and moves；The table mechanism is arranged on the one end of frame 1；The work Table mechanism includes table top 11, elevating lever 12, cross bar 13, pipe 32, the first motor 33 and multiple stirs plate 34；The elevating lever 12 are vertically arranged in the side of frame 1, are slidably connected with frame 1, are realized and slided up and down by one second motor 14；The cross bar 13 It is horizontally disposed, it is fixedly connected with elevating lever 12；The table top 11 is arranged on the lower section of cross bar 13, is fixedly connected with elevating lever 12；Institute Pipe 32 is stated to run through table top 11 straight down and be rotatablely connected with table top 11；The lower end of cross bar 13 is fixedly installed hydraulic cylinder group Part 15, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly 15 include interior hydraulic cylinder 16 and outer toroid hydraulic cylinder 17, and the interior hydraulic cylinder 16 is set in outer toroid liquid In cylinder pressure 17；The slip cap of interior hydraulic cylinder 16 is provided with the first push rod 18, and the slip cap of outer toroid hydraulic cylinder 17 is provided with four second Push rod 19；The end of first push rod 18 is fixedly installed sealing plectane 20；The end of second push rod 19 is fixedly installed sealing circle Ring 21；The motor 33 of pipe 32 and first is fixedly installed on table top 11 vertically, and the motor 33 of pipe 32 and first turns Axle is linked by belt；The sealing plectane 20 is slidably located in the cavity of pipe 32；The tube wall of the pipe 32 is divided into Tube wall 22 and lower tube wall 23；The annular groove 24 being engaged with the second sealed circular ring 21 is provided with the upper tube wall 22；It is described Multiple axial first through hole 35 are provided with lower tube wall 23；The first through hole 35 connects with annular groove 24；It is described to stir Plate 34 is up big and down small isosceles trapezoid, and the multiple plate 34 that stirs forms round platform, described to stir the top of plate 34 and pipe 32 1 End is rotatablely connected by a rotary shaft 37；Described stir is provided with the second through hole 36 on the wooden partition of plate 34, the insertion of the second through hole 36 is turned over The upper surface of dynamic plate 34 and the lower surface for stirring plate 34；The pipeline communication of 35 and second through hole of first through hole 36.

Preferably, an elastomer 41 is arranged with the rotary shaft 37；Described one end of elastomer 41 is consolidated with the outer wall of pipe 32 Fixed connection, the other end is against stirring the lateral wall of plate 34；Multiple plates 34 that stir are made to be in round platform in its natural state by elastomer 41, Can slowly it be opened by external force extruding in the operating condition.

Preferably, a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, a liquid-storing box 31 and liquid outlet 25 are also included；The liquid-storing box 31 with liquid outlet 25 by pipeline communication, the liquid outlet 25 is towards annular groove 24.

Operation principle of the present utility model：

At work, outer toroid hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the second push rod 19 to be lifted up to a kind of soil disinfection apparatus, makes sealing Annulus 21 is higher than the upper surface of pipe 32, and liquid outlet 25 fills sterilised liq into annular groove 24, and the second motor 14 starts band Dynamic elevating lever 12 moves downward, and makes elevating lever 12 drive table top 11 to drive pipe 32 to move downward；First motor 33 simultaneously Start and drive pipe 32 to rotate, pipe 32 is rotated into soil；Pipe 32 enters soil, and soil enters in pipe from pipe 32, When the depth that pipe 32 enters soil reaches preset value, the first motor 33 and the second motor 14 stop, outer toroid hydraulic cylinder 17 Promote the second push rod 19 to move downward, sealed circular ring 21 is entered in annular groove 24, sterilised liq in annular groove 24 by To extruding, flowed out from the second through hole 36, into soil；Then, the second motor 14 drives elevating lever 12 to move upwards, makes table top When 11 drive pipes 32 move upwards, while interior hydraulic cylinder 16 promotes the first push rod 18 to move downward, and makes sealing plectane 20 downward Motion, the soil in pipe 32 is pushed out, is made to stir plate 34 and is flipped over, while sealed circular ring 21 continues to move downward, and makes Sterilised liq is flowed out from the second through hole 36, and secondary sterilization is carried out to soil.

Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in Other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims

A kind of 1. soil disinfection apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including frame（1）, table mechanism and drive frame（1）Mobile shoe Band（2）；The table mechanism is arranged on frame（1）One end；The table mechanism includes table top（11）, the liter that slides up and down Bar drops（12）, cross bar（13）, pipe（32）With the first motor（33）；The elevating lever（12）It is vertically arranged in frame（1）Side, With frame（1）Slide up and down connection；The cross bar（13）It is horizontally disposed, one end and elevating lever（12）It is fixedly connected；The table top （11）It is horizontally set on cross bar（13）Lower section, one end and elevating lever（12）Vertically it is fixedly connected；The pipe（32）Straight down Through table top（11）And and table top（11）Rotation connection；First motor（33）It is arranged on table top（11）On, the pipe （32）With the first motor（33）Rotating shaft linked by belt；The pipe（32）Tube wall be divided into upper tube wall（22）With lower tube wall （23）；The upper tube wall（22）Annular groove is offered on the annular end face of upper end（24）；The lower tube wall（23）Inside offer It is multiple axially through first through hole（35）；The first through hole（35）With annular groove（24）Bottom connects.
A kind of 2. soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross bar（13）Lower end is fixedly installed Hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly（15）, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly（15）Including the interior hydraulic cylinder being mutually arranged（16）With outer toroid hydraulic cylinder（17）；Institute State interior hydraulic cylinder（16）Lower end is vertically arranged with one first push rod（18）, outer toroid hydraulic cylinder（17）Lower end is distributed with four in a ring The second vertical push rod of root（19）；First push rod（18）Bottom is fixedly connected with sealing plectane（20）；Second push rod （19）Bottom is fixedly connected with sealed circular ring（21）；The sealing plectane（20）With pipe（32）And sealed circular ring（21）It is interior Circle coordinates；Sealed circular ring（21）With annular groove（24）It is engaged.
A kind of 3. soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pipe（32）Lower end, which is provided with, to be stirred Plate（34）；It is described to stir plate（34）It is multiple to stir plate for up big and down small isosceles trapezoid（34）Round platform is formed, it is described to stir plate （34）Top and pipe（32）Lower end passes through a rotary shaft（37）Rotation connection；It is described to stir plate（34）In wooden partition along its length It is provided with the second through hole（36）, the first through hole（35）With the second through hole（36）Pipeline communication.
A kind of 4. soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rotary shaft（37）On be arranged with a bullet Property body（41）；The elastomer（41）One end and pipe（32）Outer wall is fixedly connected, and the other end is against stirring plate（34）Lateral wall, Make multiple to stir plate（34）It is in round platform in its natural state, can be slowly opened by external force extruding in the operating condition.
A kind of 5. soil disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：A kind of soil disinfection apparatus, is also wrapped A liquid-storing box is included（31）And liquid outlet（25）；The liquid-storing box（31）With liquid outlet（25）It is described by pipeline communication Liquid outlet（25）Towards annular groove（24）.