CN107114046A - A kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device - Google Patents

A kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107114046A
CN107114046A CN201710543608.2A CN201710543608A CN107114046A CN 107114046 A CN107114046 A CN 107114046A CN 201710543608 A CN201710543608 A CN 201710543608A CN 107114046 A CN107114046 A CN 107114046A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pesticide spraying
rotating cylinder
chemical fertilizer
fixedly connected
effective chemical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710543608.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈美珍
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710543608.2A priority Critical patent/CN107114046A/en
Publication of CN107114046A publication Critical patent/CN107114046A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/12Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/16Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

Device, including support and roller are spread the invention discloses a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying;The frame bottom is provided with subsoil application device;Pesticide spraying device is provided with the right side of the support, pesticide spraying device is provided with supporting plate;Swing arm is hinged with the top of the supporting plate;The swing arm is fixedly connected with steel wire, and steel wire is connected with around the coil of wire through retainer ring;The swing arm end is fixedly connected with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle has drawing liquid pump by the second soft pipe connection, and drawing liquid pump is connected with pesticide box.The present invention is easy to the absorption of fruit tree root system, it is to avoid fertilizer is difficult to the phenomenon permeated, be easily lost in by the way that provided with subsoil application device, fertilizer is directly injected into depth of soils;The shower nozzle that the present invention is connected provided with swing arm, is easy to adjust the spraying range of agricultural chemicals, improves the spraying efficiency of agricultural chemicals, save agricultural chemicals;The present invention can be applied fertilizer and pesticide spraying simultaneously, not interfere with each other, and improve the efficiency of single operation, save the activity duration.

Description

A kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device.
Background technology
, it is necessary to the fertilizer efficiency being applied fertilizer to ensure soil and be sprayed insecticide and carry out desinsection in the woods of orchard so that fruit tree Normal growth, improves fruit yield.
Traditional fertilising, by the way that manually fertilizer is splashed on the soil on the periphery of fruit tree, because soil property is hardened, fertilizer oozes It is thoroughly very slow into soil, it is readily volatilized under sunlight irradiation, the loss of fertilizer is caused, rain drop erosion in addition causes surface Fertilizer is more prone to be lost in, and the effect so applied fertilizer is extremely limited, while expending a large amount of artificial during fertilising, not only operation is imitated Rate is low, also uneconomical;Traditional pesticide spraying, it is artificial to use agricultural chemicals spray box, carry out the sprinkling of trees agricultural chemicals one by one, spraying range Small, spraying efficiency is very low, and the health of personnel's body is threatened.
The content of the invention
Device is spread it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device, including support and roller;The support both sides are provided with roller;The branch Frame bottom is provided with subsoil application device, and subsoil application device is provided with mobile framework, and mobile framework is arranged with rotating cylinder;The rotating cylinder bottom Portion is fixedly connected with drill bit;The rotating cylinder is provided with groove, recess sidewall close to drill bit side and is evenly distributed with osmos tube;It is described Rotating cylinder is connected with the first motor by belt gear;Swivel joint, swivel joint connection are provided with the top of the rotating cylinder There is the first flexible pipe, the first soft pipe connection has receptacle;Piston rod is fixedly connected with the top of the mobile framework, piston rod is connected with Hydraulic cylinder;Pesticide spraying device is provided with the right side of the support, pesticide spraying device is provided with supporting plate;It is hinged at the top of the supporting plate There is swing arm;The swing arm is fixedly connected with steel wire, and steel wire is connected with around the coil of wire through retainer ring, and the second driving is connected with around the coil of wire Motor;The swing arm end is fixedly connected with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle has drawing liquid pump by the second soft pipe connection, and drawing liquid pump connects with pesticide box It is logical.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The osmos tube is connected with rotating cylinder inner chamber.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The roller is connected with drive device.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The rotating cylinder is rotated with mobile framework by bearing and is connected.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The rotating cylinder is hollow-core construction.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected by bolt with support.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The supporting plate is fixedly connected with support.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is straight by fertilizer by provided with subsoil application device Injection depth of soils is connect, is easy to the absorption of fruit tree root system, it is to avoid fertilizer is difficult to the phenomenon permeated, be easily lost in;The present invention is provided with The shower nozzle of swing arm connection, is easy to adjust the spraying range of agricultural chemicals, improves the spraying efficiency of agricultural chemicals, save agricultural chemicals;The present invention can be with Applied fertilizer and pesticide spraying, do not interfere with each other simultaneously, improve the efficiency of single operation, save the activity duration.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads fertilizer apparatus in device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads rotating cylinder in device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device Pesticides flusher.
In figure:1- supports;2- rollers;3- subsoil application devices;The flexible pipes of 4- first;5- connecting rods;6- piston plates;7- fertilizer Case;8- feed hoppers;9- pesticide spraying devices;10- far connects controller;11- first hydraulic cylinders;12- expansion links;13- motors; 14- belt drive units;15- rotating cylinders;16- drill bits;17- mobile frameworks;18- connecting rods;19- First piston bars;20- grooves; 21- liquid-penetrating pipes;22- shower nozzles;23- steel wires;The flexible pipes of 24- second;25- drawing liquid pumps;26- liquid medicine casees;The motors of 27- second;28- Around the coil of wire;29- swing arms;30- supporting plates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer in Fig. 1~3, the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device, including support 1 and rolling Wheel 2;The both sides of support 1 are provided with roller 2, and roller 2 is connected with drive device, is easy to move the present apparatus;The bottom of support 1 is set There is subsoil application device 3, the subsoil application device 3 is provided with mobile framework 17, and mobile framework 17 is arranged with rotating cylinder 15, rotating cylinder 15 Rotated and be connected with mobile framework 17 by bearing;The rotating cylinder 15 is hollow-core construction, and the bottom of rotating cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with drill bit 16, Drill bit 16 is tunneled into soil;The rotating cylinder 15 is provided with groove 20, the side wall of groove 20 close to the side of drill bit 16 and is evenly distributed with Osmos tube 21, osmos tube 21 is connected with the inner chamber of rotating cylinder 15, and fertilizer is discharged into soil;The rotating cylinder 15 passes through belt drive Structure 14 is connected with the first motor 13, and the first motor 13 is electrically connected with external power source;First motor 13 Rotated by the electronic rotating cylinder 15 of belt gear 14;The top of rotating cylinder 15 is provided with swivel joint 18, and swivel joint 18 is connected There is the first flexible pipe 4, the first flexible pipe 4 is communicated with receptacle 7;The receptacle 7 is provided with feed pipe 8, and feed pipe 8 is provided with valve;Institute State and piston plate 6 is provided with receptacle 7, piston plate 6 moves down, receptacle 7 is pressurizeed;The piston plate 6 passes through connection Bar 5, connecting rod 5 is slidably connected through support 1 and with support 1;The end of connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with mobile framework 17;It is described to move The dynamic top of framework 17 is fixedly connected with piston rod 19, and piston rod 19 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 11, and hydraulic cylinder 11 passes through bolt and support 1 It is fixedly connected;The hydraulic cylinder 11 and external power source are electrically connected with, hydraulic cylinder 11 driven in mobile framework 17 by piston rod 19, Lower movement.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are referred to, the right side of support 1 is provided with pesticide spraying device 9, and pesticide spraying device 9 is provided with supporting plate 30, supporting plate 30 is fixedly connected with support 1;The top of supporting plate 30 is hinged with swing arm 29, and swing arm 29 can be rotated freely;Institute State swing arm 29 and be fixedly connected with steel wire 23, steel wire 23 is connected with around the coil of wire 28 through retainer ring, and the second drive is connected with around the coil of wire 28 Dynamic motor 27, the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with supporting plate, and the second motor 27 is electrically connected with external power source, and second Motor 27 drives to be rotated around the coil of wire 28, and steel wire 23 is wound;The end of swing arm 29 is fixedly connected with shower nozzle 22, spray First 22 are communicated with drawing liquid pump 25 by the second flexible pipe 24, and drawing liquid pump 25 is connected with pesticide box 26;Drawing liquid pump 25 takes out the pesticide solution Sprayed to shower nozzle 22.
Drive device, hydraulic cylinder 11, the first motor 13, the second motor 27 and the drawing liquid pump 25 of the roller 2 It is electrically connected with by cable and far connects controller 10, is far connect the drive device of the pair roller 2 of controller 10, hydraulic cylinder 11, first and drive Dynamic motor 13, the second motor 27 and drawing liquid pump 25 are controlled.
The present invention operation principle be:The remote drive device for connecing the pair roller 2 of controller 10, the driving electricity of hydraulic cylinder 11, first Machine 13, the second motor 27 and drawing liquid pump 25 are controlled so that operating personnel can enter outside safe range to the present apparatus Row control;Fertilizer is added in receptacle 7, agricultural chemicals is added in pesticide box 26;Start the first driving by far connecing controller 10 Motor 13, the first motor 13 drives rotating cylinder 15 to rotate by belt transmission structure 14, and then drives drill bit 16 to rotate, and starts Hydraulic cylinder 11, piston rod 19 drives mobile framework 17 and drill bit 16 to move down, in the driving soil of drill bit 16, the groove 20 of rotating cylinder 15 Interior osmos tube 21 enters soil, while mobile framework 17 drives piston plate 6 to move down by connecting rod 5, in receptacle 7 Fertilizer extruded, fertilizer enters in rotating cylinder 15 by the first flexible pipe 4, and from osmos tube 21 is injected into soil;Complete The subsoil application of soil, beneficial to the Root Absorption of fruit tree, it is to avoid fertilizer is difficult to penetrate into soil, causes fertilizer efficiency to be lost in;It is described Start the second motor 17, the second motor 17 drives to be rotated around the coil of wire 18, steel wire 23 is wound around the coil of wire 18, steel Silk 23 pulls swing arm 29 to rotate, and then drives shower nozzle to deploy to both sides, by adjusting the number of turns rotated around the coil of wire 18, adjusting shower nozzle The angle of expansion, and then the scope of sowing of agricultural chemicals is controlled, efficiency is sowed in raising;The second motor 17 is closed, starts drawing liquid pump 25, agricultural chemicals is evacuated to shower nozzle 22 and sprayed by drawing liquid pump 25, completes the sprinkling of agricultural chemicals, and fertilising is disturbed with pesticide spraying complementation, once made Industry completes fertilising and pesticide spraying, improves operating efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device, including support (1) and roller (2);Characterized in that, the support (1) Both sides are provided with roller (2);Support (1) bottom is provided with subsoil application device (3), and subsoil application device (3) is provided with movable frame Body (17), mobile framework (17) is arranged with rotating cylinder (15);Rotating cylinder (15) bottom is fixedly connected with drill bit (16);The rotating cylinder (15) it is provided with close to drill bit (16) side on groove (20), groove (20) side wall and is evenly distributed with osmos tube (21);The rotating cylinder (15) the first motor (13) is connected with by belt gear (14);Swivel joint is provided with the top of the rotating cylinder (15) (18), swivel joint (18) is communicated with the first flexible pipe (4), and the first flexible pipe (4) is communicated with receptacle (7);The mobile framework (17) top is fixedly connected with piston rod (19), and piston rod (19) is connected with hydraulic cylinder (11);Agriculture is provided with the right side of the support (1) Medicine flusher (9), pesticide spraying device (9) is provided with supporting plate (30);Swing arm (29) is hinged with the top of the supporting plate (30); The swing arm (29) is fixedly connected with steel wire (23), and steel wire (23) is connected with around the coil of wire (28) through retainer ring, around the coil of wire (28) It is connected with the second motor (27);Swing arm (29) end is fixedly connected with shower nozzle (22), and shower nozzle (22) is soft by second Pipe (24) is communicated with drawing liquid pump (25), and drawing liquid pump (25) is connected with pesticide box (26).
2. a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying according to claim 1 spreads device, it is characterised in that the osmos tube (21) Connected with rotating cylinder (15) inner chamber.
3. a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying according to claim 1 spreads device, it is characterised in that the roller (2) is even It is connected to drive device.
4. a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying according to claim 1 spreads device, it is characterised in that the rotating cylinder (15) is led to Bearing is crossed to be connected with mobile framework (17) rotation.
5. a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying according to claim 1 spreads device, it is characterised in that the rotating cylinder (15) is Hollow-core construction.
6. a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying according to claim 1 spreads device, it is characterised in that the hydraulic cylinder (11) It is fixedly connected by bolt with support (1).
7. a kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying according to claim 1 spreads device, it is characterised in that the supporting plate (30) It is fixedly connected with support (1).
CN201710543608.2A 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device Withdrawn CN107114046A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710543608.2A CN107114046A (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710543608.2A CN107114046A (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107114046A true CN107114046A (en) 2017-09-01

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CN201710543608.2A Withdrawn CN107114046A (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of high-effective chemical fertilizer pesticide spraying spreads device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109382407A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-26 刘益波 A kind of ambient soil abatement equipment
CN111377627A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-07-07 温州大学 Method for reinforcing residual soil by novel microbial inorganic cementing material and spraying equipment thereof
CN111631121A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-08 温州大学 Intelligent fertilizing device
CN112655346A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-16 吴毓源 Soil deep layer watering fertilization equipment
CN114223372A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 广西南宁永鑫农业科技有限公司 Intelligent Or-citrus spraying, irrigation, water and fertilizer integrated improvement system and application
CN115191417A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-10-18 江西绿川生物科技实业有限公司 Liquid pesticide and chemical fertilizer applying device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109382407A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-26 刘益波 A kind of ambient soil abatement equipment
CN111377627A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-07-07 温州大学 Method for reinforcing residual soil by novel microbial inorganic cementing material and spraying equipment thereof
CN111631121A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-08 温州大学 Intelligent fertilizing device
CN111631121B (en) * 2020-06-24 2022-04-08 温州大学 Intelligent fertilizing device
CN112655346A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-16 吴毓源 Soil deep layer watering fertilization equipment
CN114223372A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 广西南宁永鑫农业科技有限公司 Intelligent Or-citrus spraying, irrigation, water and fertilizer integrated improvement system and application
CN115191417A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-10-18 江西绿川生物科技实业有限公司 Liquid pesticide and chemical fertilizer applying device
CN115191417B (en) * 2022-08-11 2024-01-16 江西绿川生物科技实业有限公司 Liquid pesticide chemical fertilizer discharges device

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Application publication date: 20170901