CN203482709U - Portable fertilizer and pesticide applying machine for garden tree rhizospheres - Google Patents
Portable fertilizer and pesticide applying machine for garden tree rhizospheres Download PDFInfo
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- CN203482709U CN203482709U CN201320628250.0U CN201320628250U CN203482709U CN 203482709 U CN203482709 U CN 203482709U CN 201320628250 U CN201320628250 U CN 201320628250U CN 203482709 U CN203482709 U CN 203482709U
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- fertilizer
- drill bit
- hydraulic pump
- housing
- shrubs
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to gardening equipment and discloses a portable fertilizer and pesticide applying machine for garden tree rhizospheres. The prior art has the defects that due to the fact that fertilizer applying is achieved by digging a hole around the root portion firstly, labor intensity is high, and the soil environment of the root portion can be damaged easily. According to the portable fertilizer and pesticide applying machine for the garden tree rhizospheres, an electric motor (2) is arranged in a shell body (3) and is connected with a speed reduction device (5), and the speed reduction device (5) drives a hydraulic pump (9) to work and a coring bit (7) to rotate; a liquid conveying pipe is arranged between a fertilizer liquid bottle (1) and the hydraulic pump (9), a flowmeter (10) is placed on the liquid conveying pipe, and a liquid outlet of the hydraulic pump (9) is connected with the coring bit (7); the tail end of the coring bit (7) is connected with the shell body (3) through a drill bit detaching nut (6), a liquid discharge port (8) is formed in the tip of the coring bit (7), and a handle (4) is arranged on the shell body (3). The portable fertilizer and pesticide applying machine for the garden tree rhizospheres has the advantages of being simple in operation, convenient to use, wide in application range, suitable for various kinds of soil, and capable of determining the fertilizer and pesticide applying quantity and depth according to the needs of trees.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to gardening, garden equipment, specifically a kind of portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator.
Background technology
Afforestation is the important component part of urban construction, and afforestation is very close with the relation of the economic development in city, living conditions, people's lives.Pernicious gas, the absorbing carbon dioxides such as it has beautifying city, improve environment, purify air, sulfur dioxide absorption, emit oxygen, regulate the climate, climate comfort, monitoring of environmental condition change, provide multiple forest by-product, additional income etc. many-sided important function.
Because ornamental trees and shrubs are cultivated mostly in densely populated and beautiful scenery area, the good and bad environmental beauty that directly affects of ornamental trees and shrubs growth.Ornamental trees and shrubs will keep vigorous growth, must fertilising in process of growth.The fertilizing method of prior art has foliage spray and root to spread manuer in holes two kinds.The shortcoming of foliage spray is pollutant atmosphere.The shortcoming of root caving & fertilizing is: the amount of labour is large; Both easily destroy the root of trees, destroyed again the soil environment of trees ' root growth; The trees ' root that what is more important has is grown in stone seam, cannot be at root caving & fertilizing, and to ornamental trees and shrubs, growth brings impact.
After ornamental trees and shrubs generation damage by disease and insect, need dispenser to prevent and treat.Prior art is agricultural chemicals to be watered to the method prevention and elimination of disease and pests of foliar spray.The shortcoming of this method is: agricultural chemicals has caused serious pollution to air ambient, affects human health; Some trees tree crowns are tall and big, and blade is dense, and damage by disease and insect position is difficult to be covered by agricultural chemicals, and control efficiency is undesirable.
So it is convenient to invent a kind of fertilising, dispenser, do not destroy the soil environment of trees ' root growth, without the portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator of air environmental pollution, be very important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fertilising, dispenser is convenient, does not destroy the soil environment of trees ' root growth, without the portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator of air environmental pollution.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator, comprise housing, fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle, electromotor, deceleration device, hydraulic pump, hollow drill bit, in housing, be provided with electromotor, electromotor connects deceleration device, and deceleration device drives hydraulic pump works and hollow bit; Between fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle and hydraulic pump, be provided with woven hose, on woven hose, be equipped with flowmeter; The liquid outlet of hydraulic pump is connected with hollow drill bit; The tail end of hollow drill bit is dismantled nut by drill bit and is connected with housing; The tip of hollow drill bit is provided with fluid hole; Housing is provided with handle.
The length of hollow drill bit is 60-90cm, and external diameter is 5-8cm; Middle part hollow pipe diameter 1-2cm; Fluid hole diameter 0.2cm, 2-4 of quantity, are uniformly distributed at hollow drill bit excircle.
Fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle is connected with housing spiral.
Housing is provided with flowmeter display window.
Main points of the present utility model are: at portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization dispenser casing, be built-in with electromotor, electromotor connects deceleration device, deceleration device drives hydraulic pump works and hollow bit, hydraulic pump is pressed and delivered to the pipeline in hollow drill bit by fertilizer or liquid, then from the most advanced and sophisticated fluid hole of hollow drill bit, flow out, enter trees ' root soil, by trees ' root, absorbed.
The utility model electromotor uses 220V power supply, and circumscripted power line is drawn from one end of handle, is provided with power switch, handled easily on handle.
For handled easily, the utility model is provided with size, handle that shape is identical at the two ends of housing, and 20 centimetres of decreased food, are conducive to both hands hand-held.
Fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle described in the utility model refers to the bottle of splendid attire fertilizer or agricultural chemicals, at mouth cylindrical part, is provided with spiral.Housing tail end of the present utility model is provided with spiral, and the bottleneck spiral of fertilizer pesticide bottle matches.Fertilizer pesticide bottle, by volume size, can be divided into multiple.For guaranteeing that fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle is connected with the tight of housing, not isometric bottle bottleneck spiral is identical.
Tall and big when trees, need fertilizing amount large, during the excessive mobile inconvenience of fertilizer pesticide bottle volume, also a pipeline can be separately set, one end of pipeline is provided with the spiral matching with housing tail end spiral, and the other end of pipeline inserts in fertilizer pesticide bottle, and the utility model can normally be worked.
Due to the formulation rate difference that varies in size, applies fertilizer of trees, the difference of root soil character, the drill bit that need to vary in size during portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator work.When more bit change operates, rotary drilling-head dismounting nut, can and change drill bit dismounting.
The length of the utility model hollow drill bit is 60-90cm, and external diameter is 5-8cm; Middle part hollow pipe diameter 1-2cm; Fluid hole diameter 0.2cm, 2-4 of quantity, fluid hole is uniformly distributed at hollow drill bit excircle.
For handled easily and control flow, the flowmeter relevant position of the utility model on shell, is provided with flow indication window.
Portable ornamental trees and shrubs fertilising pesticide applicator can both can apply fertilizer to ornamental trees and shrubs as required, again can dispenser, can also use the nutritive element needing to ornamental trees and shrubs.
Prior art ornamental trees and shrubs root caving & fertilizing method, soil and vegetation is destroyed larger, a part of ornamental trees and shrubs fertilising be also subject to growing restriction of region, for example usage tree root has stone, cannot caving & fertilizing.The utility model has overcome this technical barrier.Near trees ' root boring fertilising, the fertilizer applying is absorbed by tree root, has improved the absorption efficiency of fertilizer, agricultural chemicals.Bit can be directly to and reaches fertilising desired depth; Reverse rotation can be exited drill bit, because boring area is little, reduced the soil environment destruction to ornamental trees and shrubs growth.For large and medium-sized ornamental trees and shrubs Plant technique provides good condition.
The utility model is according to the size of ornamental trees and shrubs, characteristic, adopts the method for rhizosphere fertilization, fixes a point, quantitative fertilization, overcome the shortcoming of traditional blade face, limb fertilising.There is dosage few; Improve the availability of fertilizer and agricultural chemicals; To trees ' root soil environment, destroy little; Without air ambient, pollute.
The invention of these ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizing equipment has brought the invention of ornamental trees and shrubs fertilising and application method: change existing caving & fertilizing method for boring fertilising.Brought a series of advantage: without air ambient, pollute simultaneously; Do not destroy the soil environment of trees ' root growth; When particularly trees ' root is stone, cannot carry out caving & fertilizing, the utility model is holed at trees ' root, and fertilizer or agricultural chemicals apply in hole, by trees ' root, are absorbed, and has solved this long-standing technical barrier, has obtained significant technique effect.
The use of the utility model equipment, in fertilising dispenser, neither destroys atmospheric environment, and spoiled soil environment not, has substantial technological progress again, has practicality widely.
Through extensively consulting domestic and international public publication and patent searching file, be showed no equipment and the method for boring fertilising, the utlity model has creativeness and novelty.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. simple to operate, easy to use, can move as required use.
2. be widely used, be applicable to each department, various soil condition.
3. not only can apply fertilizer but also can dispenser, can determine according to trees situation quantity and the degree of depth of fertilising, dispenser.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart.
In figure: 1 is fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle; 2 is electromotor; 3 is housing; 4 is handle; 5 is deceleration device; 6 is drill bit dismounting nut; 7 is hollow drill bit; 8 is fluid hole; 9 hydraulic pumps; 10 is flowmeter.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1:
A portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator, comprises fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle 1, electromotor 2, housing 3, deceleration device 5, hydraulic pump 8, hollow drill bit 7.In housing 3, be provided with the electromotor 2 of power 2KW, electromotor 2 connects mechanical reduction gear 5, and deceleration device 5 drives hydraulic pump 9 work and 7 rotations of hollow drill bit.Between fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle 1 and hydraulic pump 9, be provided with woven hose, on woven hose, be equipped with flowmeter 10; Housing 3 is provided with flowmeter 10 display windows.The liquid outlet of hydraulic pump 9 is connected with hollow drill bit 7; Hollow drill bit 7 length 60cm, external diameter 5cm; Middle part hollow pipe diameter 1.5cm; The tip of hollow drill bit 7 is provided with 3 fluid holes 8, and diameter 0.2cm is uniformly distributed at hollow drill bit 7 excircles.The tail end of hollow drill bit 7 is dismantled nut 6 by drill bit and is connected with housing 3.The handle that is each side provided with a length 20cm 4 of housing 3.Fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle 1 volume 1000ml, bottleneck spiral and housing 3 link together.The chrysanthemum fat insecticide of 100 times of dilutions is housed in fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle 1.Use the portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization of the present embodiment pesticide applicator to the park tree root soil boring 40cm of insect pest occurs, observe flowmeter window, every tree dispenser 100ml.Portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator drill bit is exited to soil, and disable motor power switch, moves to next trees dispenser operation.
Embodiment 2:
A portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator, comprises fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle 1, electromotor 2, housing 3, deceleration device 5, hydraulic pump 8, hollow drill bit 7.
In housing 3, be provided with the electromotor 2 of power 2KW, electromotor 2 connects mechanical reduction gear 5, and deceleration device 5 drives hydraulic pump 9 work and 7 rotations of hollow drill bit.Between fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle 1 and hydraulic pump 9, be provided with woven hose, on woven hose, be equipped with flowmeter 10; Housing 3 is provided with flowmeter 10 display windows.The liquid outlet of hydraulic pump 9 is connected with hollow drill bit 7; Hollow drill bit 7 length 80cm, external diameter 8cm; Middle part hollow pipe diameter 2cm; The tip of hollow drill bit 7 is provided with 4 fluid holes 8, and diameter 0.2cm is uniformly distributed at hollow drill bit 7 excircles.The tail end of hollow drill bit 7 is dismantled nut 6 by drill bit and is connected with housing 3.The handle that is each side provided with a length 20cm 4 of housing 3.Fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle 1 volume 5L, is equipped with 10% nitrogen phosphorus aqueous solutions of potassium.There is the plastic conduit that coordinates spiral with housing 3 one end, and pipeline and housing 3 are linked together, and the other end inserts in fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle 1.
Use the annual right park tree root soil fertilising of the portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization of the present embodiment pesticide applicator, boring 40cm, observes flowmeter window, every tree dispenser 500mL.Portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator drill bit is exited to soil, and disable motor power switch, moves to the operation of applying fertilizer of next trees.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model.For a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have change and change.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator, comprise housing (3), fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle (1), electromotor (2), deceleration device (5), hydraulic pump (9), hollow drill bit (7), it is characterized in that: in housing (3), be provided with electromotor (2), electromotor (2) connects deceleration device (5), and deceleration device (5) drives hydraulic pump (9) work and hollow drill bit (7) rotation; Between fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle (1) and hydraulic pump (9), be provided with woven hose, on woven hose, be equipped with flowmeter (10); The liquid outlet of hydraulic pump (9) is connected with hollow drill bit (7); The tail end of hollow drill bit (7) is dismantled nut (6) by drill bit and is connected with housing (3); The tip of hollow drill bit (7) is provided with fluid hole (8); Housing (3) is provided with handle (4).
2. portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of hollow drill bit (7) is 60-90cm, and external diameter is 5-8cm; Middle part hollow pipe diameter 1-2cm; Fluid hole (8) diameter 0.2cm, 2-4 of quantity, are uniformly distributed at hollow drill bit (7) excircle.
3. portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fertilizer medicinal liquid bottle (1) is connected with housing (3) spiral.
4. portable ornamental trees and shrubs rhizosphere fertilization pesticide applicator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: housing (3) is provided with flowmeter (10) display window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628250.0U CN203482709U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Portable fertilizer and pesticide applying machine for garden tree rhizospheres |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628250.0U CN203482709U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Portable fertilizer and pesticide applying machine for garden tree rhizospheres |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203482709U true CN203482709U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=50253586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628250.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203482709U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Portable fertilizer and pesticide applying machine for garden tree rhizospheres |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203482709U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103535246A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽科技学院 | Portable fertilizer applying and pesticide delivering machine for ornamental tree and shrub rhizosphere |
| CN105766095A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-20 | 杨航 | High-efficiency scarifier for flower planting |
| CN110089236A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-06 | 黔南民族师范学院 | A kind of agricultural planting mechanism and its implantation methods |
-
2013
- 2013-10-11 CN CN201320628250.0U patent/CN203482709U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103535246A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽科技学院 | Portable fertilizer applying and pesticide delivering machine for ornamental tree and shrub rhizosphere |
| CN105766095A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-20 | 杨航 | High-efficiency scarifier for flower planting |
| CN110089236A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-06 | 黔南民族师范学院 | A kind of agricultural planting mechanism and its implantation methods |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140319 Termination date: 20141011 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |