CN106666825B - A kind of cigarette filter rod preparation method for adding yew plants particle - Google Patents
A kind of cigarette filter rod preparation method for adding yew plants particle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106666825B CN106666825B CN201710064436.0A CN201710064436A CN106666825B CN 106666825 B CN106666825 B CN 106666825B CN 201710064436 A CN201710064436 A CN 201710064436A CN 106666825 B CN106666825 B CN 106666825B
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 241001116500 Taxus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 244000162450 Taxus cuspidata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000016408 Podocarpus macrophyllus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000009065 Taxus cuspidata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241001598107 Imperata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-FSKGGBMCSA-N (2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](OC3[C@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-FSKGGBMCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002581 Glucomannan Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002752 Konjac Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940046240 glucomannan Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 5
- -1 Taxane diterpenoids compound Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000050510 Cunninghamia lanceolata Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001149649 Taxus wallichiana var. chinensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001116498 Taxus baccata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001147 anti-toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003005 anticarcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930000698 taxane diterpenoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/062—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
- A24D3/063—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features of the fibers
Abstract
The consumption habit based on Virginian-type cigarette that China is formed for a long time, since the formula of this kind of Virginian-type cigarette pipe tobacco itself has high tar and the higher characteristic of fragrance level, being greatly lowered of tar content in cigarette will lead to that smoke is partially light and fragrance is insufficient, and consumer is made to be difficult to receive.Yew plants microporous particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder are added in cigarette filter tow by the present invention in proportion; take full advantage of the nature and composition of the plant components such as Japanese yew, vertivazulene grass roots, the folding basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed root; plant is played to the positive effect of cigarette flavor, musical tone; abundant fragrance, the effect for promoting cigarette smoking quality; pernicious gas effectively in filtering flue gas simultaneously, can reduce tar and nicotine content 5.0~10.0% in cigarette mainstream flue gas;On the other hand, due to the filling yew plants composite particles of larger proportion, the synthesis utilization rate of tobacco material has been significantly increased, tobacco leaf consumption is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cigarette filter rod and filter stick additive technical field, and in particular to a kind of addition yew plants particle
Cigarette filter rod and preparation method.
Background technique
Japanese yew is also known as Chinese yew, Chi Baisong, aiphyllium, and whole body is treasured, and ground plants up to 25 meters, and world's rare tree species are
Endangered natural rare plants for anticancer in the world belongs to first-grade state protection plant, is to integrate ornamental and medicinal treasure
Your tree species has a small amount of distribution in provinces such as Chinese yunnan, Heilungkiang, Tibet, Jilin, Hubei, Sichuan, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Hunan, from
The taxol extracted in Japanese yew plant is universally acknowledged anticarcinogen, expensive.Therefore, Chinese yew also has " biological gold "
Title.Studies have shown that yew tree plays the role of absorption conversion pernicious gas, purification air, extracted from its skin, root, branches and leaves
Taxol, have certain toxicity, have special effect to anti-curing oncoma, cancer, leukaemia, diabetes.Studies have shown that purple
Contain more than 60 volatile oil components, the unique strong anti-cancer active matter taxol of mechanism of action and more than 400 in China fir (Chinese yew)
A to have similar structures and active Taxane diterpenoids compound, polarity is medium or relatively low, fat-soluble strong, volatile, there is suction
Attached middle school and the effect eliminated pernicious gas, purify air;Its skin, root, branch, the taxol contained in leaf are to anti-curing oncoma, cancer
Disease, leukaemia, diabetes have special effect.In recent years, the functional component for Japanese yew, taxol and application have not small part
Japanese yew is applied in cigarette shreds also only be related to Japanese yew extract or Japanese yew Physical Processing object as feed liquid or cigarette use by report
Additive is added in pipe tobacco.For the root of Japanese yew, dry, branch, leaf, skin, fruit etc. are processed into plant granule or plant ultra-micropowder
Deng, in cigarette filter rod there is not yet relevant report.For plants such as vertivazulene grass roots, the folding basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed roots for rolling up
Also relevant report and application be there are no in cigarette filter.
The production of safe cigarette becomes the problem of cigarette industry is extremely paid close attention to, and tobacco business one straight grip reducing tar and reducing harm in China's is placed in
Critical positions.Cigarette filter plays apparent adjustment effect to cigarette smoke, currently, no matter the main material of filter tip uses vinegar
Sour fiber or polypropylene, be all to human body it is harmful, using polypropylene endanger it is bigger, can may also generate other slight fibers
With new noxious material.In order to adsorb or obstruct the part harmful substance in tobacco smoke, on the one hand, set from the structure of filter tip
Improved on meter and produce binary filter stick, ternary filter stick etc., on the other hand, be added have adsorption function activated carbon or other
Chinese herbal medicine particle or mineral grain.Activated carbon has a large amount of micropores and very big specific surface area, to the gas phase portion of flue gas
Dividing has strong adsorption capacity, and still, activated carbon generates micropore, transitional pore or macropore in activation process, and suction-operated is choosing
Selecting property, apolar substance is easy to adsorb than polar, and in allied substances, the high substance of boiling point is easily adsorbed, and adsorbance is also big;
When suction and pumping cigarette, these gas phase smoke components include on the activated carbon grain that fragrance in flue gas etc. is condensed upon together in filter tip
And filtered out in main flume, reduce the suction fragrance and quality of cigarette.
Material used by cigarette filter can with this perfume of tobacco pipe tobacco coordinate, can also eliminate the unusual smell ability without taste of traditional Chinese medicine
Enough obtain the approval of consumer.Natural Japanese yew, vertivazulene grass roots, the folding basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed root etc. exist by preferred plant granule
There are very high aroma component or suction-operated or medical value under room temperature, there is note that synthetic perfume can not replace, unique,
Not only there is the smell of fragrance, but also be a kind of bioactive ingredients, be added in cigarette filter rod, not only the quality of cigarette is obtained
To improvement, such as to the elimination effect mould proof, to free radical in flue gas of pipe tobacco, and its pharmacological action is to human body maincenter mind
The balanced action of warp facilitates the invasion for resisting disease.Its fragrance and lost bioactive ingredients can be lost by being exposed to the sun, chemistry
The pharmacological property ingredient that processing is prepared into essential oil all including chemical extraction and its can be caused exclusive is lacked with fragrance, and extraction process is multiple
It is miscellaneous, with high costs.
It is by yew plants composite particles, purple the purpose of the present invention is disclosing a kind of filter stick for adding yew plants particle
China fir plant microporous particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder make an addition in unitary, binary or multiple elements design cigarette filter tip, more
It adds site preparation and remains the unique fragrance matter ingredient of plants such as Japanese yew itself and pharmacological property, while absorbing tar and nicotine, In
Achieve the effect that further harm reduction Titian in cigarette aspiration procedure.Raw material of the present invention is easy to get, cheap, simple process, is easy
Realize industrialization production, with good development and application prospects.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of addition yew plants particle for the additive and cigarette smoking quality of current cigarette filter rod
Cigarette filter rod, this kind of filter stick can adsorb flue gas harmful substance, abundant cigarette flavor, the enhancing comfortable mouthfeel of flue gas and antitoxin diseases prevention
The novel smoking material of effect.Simple and easy yew plants composite particles, yew plants microporous particles or Japanese yew is provided to plant
Containing big inside the preparation method of object ultra micro micropore composite powder, yew plants microporous particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder
The gap structure of amount has biggish specific surface area, and microporous particles can come into full contact with flue gas during the smoking process, have
Effect filters and adsorbs the pernicious gases such as tar and nicotine in main flume, and the natural scents such as vertivazulene grass roots can be by filter stick
Yew plants particle be not involved in burning, beneficiating ingredient will not be thermal decomposited or destroy through burning, and natural flavor significantly improves
The mouthfeel and suction quality of cigarette smoke.
A kind of cigarette filter rod preparation method for adding yew plants particle, which is characterized in that filter core is answered by yew plants
Particle, yew plants microporous particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder is closed to mix with acetate fibres or polypropylene filaments
It is made;Wherein:
Yew plants microporous particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder, mixed plant preparation method of granules include following
Step:
A, Japanese yew be crushed into after over cleaning, drying, water-removing, sterilizing 20-100 mesh, dries or dry obtained purple
China fir plant granule;
B, Japanese yew is processed into partial size less than 1000 purposes through pulverizing technique after over cleaning, drying, water-removing, sterilizing
Yew plants Ultramicro-powder;
C, by vertivazulene grass roots, folding the basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed root, bagasse according to 25~60 ﹪ of vertivazulene grass roots, folding the basal part of the ear 10~
20 ﹪, 10~20 ﹪ of lalang grass rhizome, 10~15 ﹪ of reed root, 10~20 ﹪ of bagasse ratio through rubbing, dry, finishing, mixing, powder
The broken mixed plant particle that 20~300 mesh are made.
D, the mixing of the yew plants particle by step A or yew plants Ultramicro-powder and step C by step B is planted
Composition granule is obtained yew plants composite particles or yew plants according to the ratio of 40~80 ﹪: 20~60 ﹪ after evenly mixing
Ultra micro composite powder;
E, it will be bonded by the yew plants composite particles of step D or yew plants ultra micro composite powder and hydrophilic macromolecule
The composite microporous particle of yew plants or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder is respectively prepared by fluidized bed spray granulation technique in agent,
The hydrophilic polymer binder is konjaku glucomannan or edible gelatin or completes methylcellulose or dextrin or Arabic gum
Or the combination of one or more of polyethylene glycol, additional amount are the composite microporous particle weight of yew plants or yew plants ultra micro
The 0.5--3% of micropore composite powder weight.
F, the addition of yew plants composite particles, yew plants micropore composite particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder
Amount are as follows: the 5%--45% of cigarette filter tip rod weight.
The present invention is characterized in press the yew plants composite particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder
The ratio is added in filter stick tow;It adds preparation method: the yew plants microporous particles or yew plants are surpassed
Pico- hole composite powder addition among two sections of filter stick tow as filter layer or be directly dispersing in the filter stick being connect with pipe tobacco or
Curable type filter stick core section is made by mold.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the yew plants microporous particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powders in proportion
It is added in cigarette filter tow, takes full advantage of the plants groups such as Japanese yew, vertivazulene grass roots, the folding basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed root, bagasse
The nature and composition divided play plant to the positive effect of cigarette flavor, musical tone, enrich fragrance, promote cigarette smoking product
The effect of matter, while effectively pernicious gas, highest can reduce tar and nicotine content in cigarette mainstream flue gas in filtering flue gas
5.0~10.0%;On the other hand, due to the filling yew plants composite particles of larger proportion, tobacco original has been significantly increased
Tobacco leaf consumption is effectively reduced in the synthesis utilization rate of material, if there is the above-mentioned material of every raising 1% in studies have shown that cigarette composition
Mixture proportion, national cigarette industry every year will save 20,000 tons of flue-cured tobaccos, 100,000 mu of tobacco leaf planting area can be reduced.
Japanese yew ----health care antiviral and antitumor, filtering harm reduction toxicity reduction;Vertivazulene grass roots ----flavouring eliminates the unusual smell, it is suitable to calm the nerves
Gas dispel it is bored it is dry, filtering harm reduction;Roll over the basal part of the ear ----strong adsorption capacity, fall fire toxicity reduction;Lalang grass rhizome ----clearing lung-heat is promoted the production of body fluid, removing toxic substances of quenching one's thirst, is inhaled
Attached power is strong;Reed root ----interior hot relieving thirst and restlessness, strong adsorption force down;Peeling desaccharification bagasse ----expand pellet pores, particulate interspaces
With specific surface area, superpower adsorption capacity.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A, taxus leaf 7.0Kg be crushed into after over cleaning, drying, water-removing, sterilizing 20-60 mesh, dried or is dried
Yew plants particle 3.0Kg is made;
C, by fresh of vertivazulene grass roots, the folding basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed root, bagasse according to vertivazulene grass roots 1.38Kg, the folding basal part of the ear
The weight ratio of 0.5Kg, lalang grass rhizome 0.5Kg, reed root 0.5Kg, bagasse 0.6Kg, by rubbing, drying, finish, mix, crush
The mixed plant particle 1.5Kg of 20~300 mesh is made;
D, the mixed plant particle 1.5Kg of yew plants particle 3.0Kg and step C by step A are uniformly mixed
Yew plants composite particles 4.5Kg is obtained after conjunction;
E, it will be uniformly mixed by yew plants composite particles 4.5Kg and 100g the hydrophilic polymer binder of step D,
The composite microporous particle 4.6Kg of yew plants is made by fluidized bed spray granulation technique, hydrophilic polymer binder is konjaku
Glucomannan or edible gelatin or the group for one or more of completing methylcellulose or dextrin or Arabic gum or polyethylene glycol
It closes;
F, the composite microporous particle 4.6Kg of yew plants, which is added in the filter stick tow of 23.0Kg, is made cigarette filter rod.
Embodiment 2
B, yew root 13.0Kg is processed into partial size less than 50 μm through disintegrating process after over cleaning, drying, water-removing, sterilizing
Yew plants Ultramicro-powder 6.0Kg;
C, by fresh of vertivazulene grass roots, the folding basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed root, bagasse according to vertivazulene grass roots 2.0Kg, the folding basal part of the ear
The weight ratio of 1.1Kg, lalang grass rhizome 1.1Kg, reed root 0.8Kg, bagasse 1.0Kg, by rubbing, drying, finish, mix, crush
The mixed plant particle 3.0Kg of 20~300 mesh is made;
D, it will be carried out by the mixed plant particle 3.0Kg of the yew plants Ultramicro-powder 6.0Kg and step C of step B uniform
Yew plants ultra micro composite powder 9.0Kg is obtained after mixing;
E, it will be mixed by the yew plants ultra micro composite powder 9.0Kg of step D with 250g hydrophilic polymer binder
It is even, yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder 9.25Kg, hydrophilic polymer binder are made by fluidized bed spray granulation technique
For konjaku glucomannan or edible gelatin or complete methylcellulose or dextrin or one of Arabic gum or polyethylene glycol or several
The combination of kind;
F, it is sieved with the sieve of 60~100 mesh, the yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder being sieving through is added to
Cigarette filter rod is made in the filter stick tow of 38.0Kg;It is sieved with the sieve of 20~60 mesh, the yew plants being sieving through is surpassed
Cigarette filter rod is made among two sections of tow of the filter stick that pico- hole composite powder is added to 38.0Kg.
Embodiment 3
B, Japanese yew stem, fruit 65.0Kg partial size is processed into through disintegrating process after over cleaning, drying, water-removing, sterilizing to be less than
40 μm of yew plants Ultramicro-powder 28.0Kg;
C, by fresh of vertivazulene grass roots, the folding basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed root, bagasse according to vertivazulene grass roots 11.0Kg, the folding basal part of the ear
The weight ratio of 5.0Kg, lalang grass rhizome 5.0Kg, reed root 4.0Kg, bagasse 5.0Kg, by rubbing, drying, finish, mix, crush
The mixed plant particle 15.0Kg of 20~300 mesh is made;
D, it will be carried out by the mixed plant particle 15.0Kg of the yew plants Ultramicro-powder 28.0Kg and step C of step B equal
Yew plants ultra micro composite powder 43.0Kg is obtained after even mixing;
E, it will be mixed by the yew plants ultra micro composite powder 43.0Kg of step D with 1.3Kg hydrophilic polymer binder
Uniformly, yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder 44.3Kg, hydrophilic high molecular bonding are made by fluidized bed spray granulation technique
Agent be konjaku glucomannan or edible gelatin or complete methylcellulose or dextrin or one of Arabic gum or polyethylene glycol or
Several combinations;
F, the yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder 44.3Kg being sieving through is added in two sections of filter stick tow of 115.0Kg
Between cigarette filter rod is made as filter layer.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cigarette filter rod preparation method for adding yew plants particle, which is characterized in that filter core is compound by yew plants
Microporous particles or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder are mixed with acetate fibres;The cigarette filter rod preparation method includes
Following steps:
A, Japanese yew be crushed into after over cleaning, drying, water-removing, sterilizing 20-100 mesh, dries or dry obtained Japanese yew and plants
Composition granule;
B, Japanese yew is processed into Japanese yew of the partial size less than 1000 mesh through pulverizing technique after over cleaning, drying, water-removing, sterilizing
Plant ultra-micropowder;
C, by vertivazulene grass roots, folding the basal part of the ear, lalang grass rhizome, reed root, bagasse according to 25~60 ﹪ of vertivazulene grass roots, folding 10~20 ﹪ of the basal part of the ear,
10~20 ﹪ of lalang grass rhizome, 10~15 ﹪ of reed root, 10~20 ﹪ of bagasse ratio by rubbing, dry, finishing, mixing, crushing system
Obtain the mixed plant particle of 20~300 mesh;
D, by the yew plants particle by step A or the mixed plant of the yew plants Ultramicro-powder by step B and step C
Grain is obtained yew plants composite particles or yew plants ultra micro according to the ratio of 40~80 ﹪: 20~60 ﹪ after evenly mixing
Composite powder;
E, will lead to by the yew plants composite particles or yew plants ultra micro composite powder of step D with hydrophilic macromolecule adhesive
It crosses fluidized bed atomizing granulating technology and the composite microporous particle of yew plants or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder is respectively prepared, it is described
Hydrophilic polymer binder is konjaku glucomannan or edible gelatin or completes methylcellulose or dextrin or Arabic gum or gather
The combination of one or more of ethylene glycol, additional amount are the composite microporous particle weight of yew plants or yew plants ultra micro micropore
The 0.5-3% of composite powder weight;
F, the additive amount of the composite microporous particle of yew plants or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder are as follows: cigarette filter tip rod weight
5%-45%.
2. a kind of cigarette filter rod preparation method for adding yew plants particle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step
Japanese yew described in rapid A, B includes one or more of root, stem, branch, leaf, skin, fruit.
3. a kind of cigarette filter rod preparation method for adding yew plants particle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step
Vertivazulene grass roots described in rapid C or the folding basal part of the ear or lalang grass rhizome or reed root, the one or more including root, stem, leaf;Bagasse is gone by sugarcane
Skin, squeezing, cleaning remove impurity and sugar, bake drying and are made.
4. a kind of cigarette filter rod preparation method for adding yew plants particle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that will
The composite microporous particle of the yew plants or yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder are added in filter stick tow in the ratio;Its
Addition preparation method is: the composite microporous particle of the yew plants or the addition of yew plants ultra micro micropore composite powder are filtered at two sections
Stick tow centre is as filter layer or is directly dispersing in the filter stick connecting with pipe tobacco or curable type filter stick core section is made by mold.
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KR102288257B1 (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-08-10 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Functional cigarette filter comprising natural plant material, cigarette containing the same, and method for producing the same |
CN112717890A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-30 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Baked fermented plant konjac glucomannan composite porous particle, preparation method and application thereof |
CN113142646A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-23 | 云南热丽康生物科技有限公司 | Sweet and fragrant type vetiver root composite extract for cigarettes and application thereof |
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