CN106666186A - Sea duck feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Sea duck feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106666186A CN106666186A CN201611135556.7A CN201611135556A CN106666186A CN 106666186 A CN106666186 A CN 106666186A CN 201611135556 A CN201611135556 A CN 201611135556A CN 106666186 A CN106666186 A CN 106666186A
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Abstract
The invention provides sea duck feed and a preparation method thereof. The sea duck feed is prepared from the following components: cassava starch, lysine, methionine, protein powder, fish meal, bone meal, calcium carbonate, phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, an appetite stimulating agent and digestion promoting premix, wherein the appetite stimulating agent is prepared from the following components: fructus crataegi, pericarpium citri reticulatae and garlic; the digestion promoting premix is prepared from the following components: sodium bicarbonate, sweet potatoes, papaya, barley and cabbages. The preparation method of the sea duck feed comprises the following steps: preparing raw materials, mixing, pelleting and packaging, thus obtaining a finished product-the sea duck feed. The sea duck feed disclosed by the invention does not contain preservatives and various hormones and is green and natural, and the quality of sea ducks and sea duck eggs can be ensured; due to the addition of the digestion promoting premix, the intestinal digestion system of the sea ducks can be regulated; due to the addition of the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, maturation of intestines of the sea ducks can be quickened, pit cell proliferation and intestinal epithelial cell transformation can be promoted, vacuolization of epithelial cells is reduced, and the intestinal barrier function is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of sea duck feedstuff and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sea duck is the coastal areas such as Chinse Coastal Area Leizhou gulf country mangrove swamps protected area, North Sea Qiezhou, Fujian, Ningbo
Seashore Rhizophora apiculata Blume region apply beach cultivation sea duck.Each ebb, being always detained in Rhizophora apiculata Blume has many small fish, shrimp, little
The marine organisms such as Eriocheir sinensiss, little spiral shell.The natural bait of these high protein has reformed into the tasty food of sea duck so that sea duck body fertilizer egg is more, egg
Citrine is red, delicious fresh perfume (or spice).
But sea duck cultivation risk is big, duck loss rate height during putting in a suitable place to breed；In particularly annual many typhoon rain seasons, look for
Eat the sea duck on beach and often attacked to swim by typhoon rain and wave and return bank and dead or missing.Even if duck only loses very
It is few, but also the underproduction can even be stopped production in a large number by the duck group after wind and rain and wave invasion and attack, it is difficult to recover in the short time.This is sea
Duck puts the natural disaster that economic benefit is most affected in industry in a suitable place to breed.Therefore nothing is limited by the unique way and natural conditions of putting sea duck in a suitable place to breed
Method carry out on a large scale, highly dense put in a suitable place to breed, relative to artificial house, artificial additive package feedstuff of the prior art feed support
Method is grown, sea duck laying rate is low and unstable, put cost in a suitable place to breed and occupy height relatively, that is, Sea Duck Eggs difficulty is asked.Therefore it is badly in need of exploitation one
Plant dedicated for feeding the feedstuff of sea duck.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, there is provided one kind is dedicated for the typhoon season hour circle
Foster sea duck feedstuff and preparation method thereof.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of sea duck feedstuff, including following each component：Tapioca, lysine, methionine, egg albumen powder, fish flour, bone meal,
Calcium Carbonate, phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, the agent that stimulates appetite, aid digestion premix material；The agent that stimulates appetite is including following each component：Fructus Crataegi,
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii；The aid digestion premix material includes following each component：Sodium bicarbonate, Radix Ipomoeae, Fructus Caricae, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, Chinese cabbage.
Further, the preparation method of the agent that stimulates appetite is：New fresh Fructus Crataegi is cleaned into remove seed, then boiling water boiling 1-3 point
Clock, is then placed under the sun and dries；Fructus Crataegi dry slice, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii are crushed, are mixed, sterilized, the agent that stimulates appetite is obtained.
Further, the preparation method of the aid digestion premix material is：By Radix Ipomoeae, Fructus Caricae, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, Chinese cabbage in pulverizer
Middle stirring is crushed, then adds sodium bicarbonate mix homogeneously below 15% with microwave drying to moisture content, obtains aid digestion premix
Material.
Further, the extracting method of the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin is：Phaseolus vulgaris seeds are stirred into into slurry, in being put into extraction pot
Fermentation 1-2 days, adds ammonium sulfate stirring, and continuous to extract 2 times, each extraction time is 20 minutes, adds pectin precipitation,
Supernatant is taken, reconcentration obtains the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin of liquid.
A kind of preparation method of sea duck feedstuff, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
The first step：It is prepared by raw material
Phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, the agent that stimulates appetite, aid digestion premix material are prepared, it is stand-by；
Second step：Mixing
Pour tapioca, lysine, methionine, egg albumen powder, fish flour, bone meal, Calcium Carbonate into stirrer for mixing uniformly,
Incorporation time is 1-2 minutes, then adds phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, the agent that stimulates appetite, aid digestion premix material, stands 10-20 minutes, is mixed
Material is closed, it is stand-by；
3rd step：Pelletize
Compound is put into into pelletize in comminutor, packaging gets product sea duck feedstuff.
Further, the sea duck feedstuff is calculated by weight part includes following each component：Tapioca 40-55 parts, lysine
6-9 parts, methionine 7-10 parts, egg albumen powder 10-12 parts, fish flour 7-8 parts, bone meal 4-7 parts, Calcium Carbonate 3-7 part, phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin 3-
5 parts, the agent 2-3 parts that stimulate appetite, aid digestion premix material 5-9 parts.
Further, the sea duck feedstuff is calculated by weight part includes following each component：48 parts of tapioca, lysine 7
Part, 8 parts of methionine, 11 parts of egg albumen powder, 7.6 parts of fish flour, 5 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of Calcium Carbonate, 4 parts of phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, stimulate appetite agent
2.3 parts, 7 parts of aid digestion premix material.
Further, the agent that stimulates appetite is calculated by weight including following each component：Fructus Crataegi 0.5-1 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1-2
Part, Bulbus Allii 0.3-1 parts；The aid digestion premix material includes by weight following each component：Sodium bicarbonate 0.5-1 parts, Radix Ipomoeae 1-2
Part, Fructus Caricae 1-2 parts, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris 2-3 parts, Chinese cabbage 2-3 parts.
The invention has the advantages that：
1st, feedstuff of the present invention is without preservative and various hormones, green natural, it can be ensured that the quality of sea duck and Sea Duck Eggs.
2nd, the aid digestion premix material of present invention addition, can adjust the intestinal digestive system of sea duck.
3rd, present invention addition phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, can accelerate sea duck intestinal growth maturation, promote pit cell propagation and intestinal
Epithelial cell makes the transition, and epithelial cell vacuolization is reduced, and gut barrier effect strengthens.
The further advantage of the present invention, target and feature embody part by description below, and part will also be by this
The research of invention and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the following example, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description
Word can be implemented according to this.
Embodiment 1
Sea duck feedstuff of the present invention, calculate includes following each component by weight：48 parts of tapioca, 7 parts of lysine, egg ammonia
8 parts of acid, 11 parts of egg albumen powder, 7.6 parts of fish flour, 5 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of Calcium Carbonate, 4 parts of phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, 2.3 parts of the agent that stimulates appetite, help
7 parts of premix material of digestion, wherein, the agent that stimulates appetite is calculated by weight including following each component：0.5 part of Fructus Crataegi, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1
Part, 0.8 part of Bulbus Allii, the aid digestion premix material includes by weight following each component：0.5 part of sodium bicarbonate, Radix Ipomoeae 1.5 part, kind
1 part of Fructus Chaenomeliss, 2 parts of Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, 2 parts of Chinese cabbage.
The extracting method of the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin is：Phaseolus vulgaris seeds are stirred into into slurry, the 1-2 that ferments is put in extraction pot
My god, ammonium sulfate stirring is added, continuous to extract 2 times, each extraction time is 20 minutes, adds pectin precipitation, takes supernatant
Liquid, reconcentration obtains the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin of liquid.Phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin can accelerate sea duck intestinal growth maturation, promote pit cell to increase
Grow and intestinal epithelial cell transition, epithelial cell vacuolization is reduced, and gut barrier effect strengthens.
The preparation method of the agent that stimulates appetite is：New fresh Fructus Crataegi is cleaned into remove seed, then boiling water boiling 2 minutes, is then placed on
Dry under the sun；Fructus Crataegi dry slice, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii are crushed, are mixed, sterilized, the agent that stimulates appetite is obtained.
The preparation method of the aid digestion premix material is：Radix Ipomoeae, Fructus Caricae, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, Chinese cabbage are stirred into powder in pulverizer
It is broken, then sodium bicarbonate mix homogeneously is added below 15% with microwave drying to moisture content, obtain aid digestion premix material.Little Su
Beat：Neutralization gastric acid.Radix Ipomoeae, predominant amount is starch, is coarse grain product, and Jing often to eat promotes intestinal compacted with being conducive to nutrition balanced
It is dynamic, be conducive to relieving constipation.Fructus Caricae, decomposable asymmetric choice net fat is fatty acid, can promote the digestion and absorption of food.Allantoin in Fructus Hordei Vulgaris
The healing of gastrointestinal ulceration can be promoted.Chinese cabbage, containing substantial amounts of crude fibre, can promote intestines and stomach to wriggle, and help digest, and prevent big
Just the universe is tied.
Embodiment 2
Sea duck feedstuff of the present invention, calculate includes following each component by weight：50 parts of tapioca, 6 parts of lysine, egg ammonia
10 parts of acid, 10 parts of egg albumen powder, 7 parts of fish flour, 7 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of Calcium Carbonate, 5 parts of phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, 3 parts of the agent that stimulates appetite, help and disappear
Change 9 parts of premix material, wherein, the agent that stimulates appetite is calculated by weight including following each component：0.5 part of Fructus Crataegi, 1 part of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae,
0.8 part of Bulbus Allii, the aid digestion premix material includes by weight following each component：0.8 part of sodium bicarbonate, 1.2 parts of Radix Ipomoeae, Fructus Caricae
2 parts, 3 parts of Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, 2 parts of Chinese cabbage.
The extracting method of the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin is：Phaseolus vulgaris seeds are stirred into into slurry, the 1-2 that ferments is put in extraction pot
My god, ammonium sulfate stirring is added, continuous to extract 2 times, each extraction time is 20 minutes, adds pectin precipitation, takes supernatant
Liquid, reconcentration obtains the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin of liquid.Phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin can accelerate sea duck intestinal growth maturation, promote pit cell to increase
Grow and intestinal epithelial cell transition, epithelial cell vacuolization is reduced, and gut barrier effect strengthens.
The preparation method of the agent that stimulates appetite is：New fresh Fructus Crataegi is cleaned into remove seed, then boiling water boiling 3 minutes, is then placed on
Dry under the sun；Fructus Crataegi dry slice, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii are crushed, are mixed, sterilized, the agent that stimulates appetite is obtained.
The preparation method of the aid digestion premix material is：Radix Ipomoeae, Fructus Caricae, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, Chinese cabbage are stirred into powder in pulverizer
It is broken, then sodium bicarbonate mix homogeneously is added below 15% with microwave drying to moisture content, obtain aid digestion premix material.Little Su
Beat：Neutralization gastric acid.Radix Ipomoeae, predominant amount is starch, is coarse grain product, and Jing often to eat promotes intestinal compacted with being conducive to nutrition balanced
It is dynamic, be conducive to relieving constipation.Fructus Caricae, decomposable asymmetric choice net fat is fatty acid, can promote the digestion and absorption of food.Allantoin in Fructus Hordei Vulgaris
The healing of gastrointestinal ulceration can be promoted.Chinese cabbage, containing substantial amounts of crude fibre, can promote intestines and stomach to wriggle, and help digest, and prevent big
Just the universe is tied.
The preparation method of the sea duck feedstuff of above-described embodiment 1-2, comprises the following steps：
The first step：It is prepared by raw material
Phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, the agent that stimulates appetite, aid digestion premix material are prepared, it is stand-by；
Second step：Mixing
Pour tapioca, lysine, methionine, egg albumen powder, fish flour, bone meal, Calcium Carbonate into stirrer for mixing uniformly,
Incorporation time is 1-2 minutes, then adds phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, the agent that stimulates appetite, aid digestion premix material, stands 10-20 minutes, is mixed
Material is closed, it is stand-by；
3rd step：Pelletize
Compound is put into into pelletize in comminutor, packaging gets product sea duck feedstuff.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment
With, it can be applied to completely various suitable the field of the invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Other modification is realized, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sea duck feedstuff, it is characterised in that including following each component：Tapioca, lysine, methionine, egg albumen powder, fish
Powder, bone meal, Calcium Carbonate, phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, the agent that stimulates appetite, aid digestion premix material；
The agent that stimulates appetite is including following each component：Fructus Crataegi, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii；
The aid digestion premix material includes following each component：Sodium bicarbonate, Radix Ipomoeae, Fructus Caricae, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, Chinese cabbage.
2. sea duck feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preparation method of the agent that stimulates appetite is：Will be new
Fresh Fructus Crataegi cleans remove seed, then boiling water boiling 1-3 minutes, is then placed under the sun and dries；Fructus Crataegi dry slice, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii are crushed, mixed
Close, sterilize, the agent that stimulates appetite is obtained.
3. sea duck feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preparation method of the aid digestion premix material is：Will
Radix Ipomoeae, Fructus Caricae, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, Chinese cabbage stir crushing in pulverizer, then are added below 15% with microwave drying to moisture content
Sodium bicarbonate mix homogeneously, obtains aid digestion premix material.
4. sea duck feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The extracting method of the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin is：By dish
Bean seed stirs into slurry, is put in extraction pot and ferments 1-2 days, adds ammonium sulfate stirring, and continuous to extract 2 times, each carries
The time is taken for 20 minutes, pectin precipitation is added, supernatant is taken, reconcentration obtains the phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin of liquid.
5. a kind of preparation method of sea duck feedstuff, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
The first step：It is prepared by raw material
Phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, the agent that stimulates appetite, aid digestion premix material are prepared, it is stand-by；
Second step：Mixing
Pour tapioca, lysine, methionine, egg albumen powder, fish flour, bone meal, Calcium Carbonate into stirrer for mixing uniformly, mixing
Time is 1-2 minutes, then adds phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, the agent that stimulates appetite, aid digestion premix material, stands 10-20 minutes, is mixed
Material, it is stand-by；
3rd step：Pelletize
Compound is put into into pelletize in comminutor, packaging gets product sea duck feedstuff.
6. the preparation method of sea duck feedstuff according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The sea duck feedstuff is calculated by weight part
Including following each component：Tapioca 40-55 parts, lysine 6-9 parts, methionine 7-10 parts, egg albumen powder 10-12 parts, fish flour 7-8
Part, bone meal 4-7 parts, Calcium Carbonate 3-7 part, phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin 3-5 parts, the agent 2-3 parts that stimulate appetite, aid digestion premix material 5-9 parts.
7. the preparation method of sea duck feedstuff according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The sea duck feedstuff is calculated by weight part
Including following each component：48 parts of tapioca, 7 parts of lysine, 8 parts of methionine, 11 parts of egg albumen powder, 7.6 parts of fish flour, 5 parts of bone meal,
6 parts of Calcium Carbonate, 4 parts of phaseolus vulgaris agglutinin, 2.3 parts of the agent that stimulates appetite, 7 parts of aid digestion premix material.
8. the preparation method of sea duck feedstuff according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is described to stimulate appetite agent by weight
Calculating includes following each component：Fructus Crataegi 0.5-1 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1-2 parts, Bulbus Allii 0.3-1 parts；The aid digestion premix material is by weight
Including following each component：Sodium bicarbonate 0.5-1 parts, Radix Ipomoeae 1-2 parts, Fructus Caricae 1-2 parts, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris 2-3 parts, Chinese cabbage 2-3 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611135556.7A CN106666186A (en) | 2016-12-11 | 2016-12-11 | Sea duck feed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611135556.7A CN106666186A (en) | 2016-12-11 | 2016-12-11 | Sea duck feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106666186A true CN106666186A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103190526A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-10 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Tapioca-chip-containing meat duck mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104336397A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-11 | 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 | Laying duck feed and preparation method of laying duck feed |
| CN105558353A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-11 | 王植 | Feed additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN105876221A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Meat-type duck feed without antibiotic addition and preparation method thereof |
| CN106071338A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 周勇 | A kind of laying ducks feedstuff |
| CN106432454A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 江汉大学 | Method for preparing runner bean lectin |
-
2016
- 2016-12-11 CN CN201611135556.7A patent/CN106666186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103190526A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-10 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Tapioca-chip-containing meat duck mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104336397A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-11 | 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 | Laying duck feed and preparation method of laying duck feed |
| CN105558353A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-11 | 王植 | Feed additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN105876221A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Meat-type duck feed without antibiotic addition and preparation method thereof |
| CN106071338A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 周勇 | A kind of laying ducks feedstuff |
| CN106432454A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 江汉大学 | Method for preparing runner bean lectin |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |