CN105558353A - Feed additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105558353A CN105558353A CN201610080009.7A CN201610080009A CN105558353A CN 105558353 A CN105558353 A CN 105558353A CN 201610080009 A CN201610080009 A CN 201610080009A CN 105558353 A CN105558353 A CN 105558353A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed additive and a preparation method thereof. Every 1 kg of the feed additive is prepared from, by weight, 0.1-0.5 g of high-grade protein, 0.1-0.5 g of amino acid, 0.01-0.05 g of vitamins, 0.01-0.03 g of mineral substances, 1-5 g of calcium, 0.1-0.5 g of iron, 0.1-0.4 g of zinc, 2-10 g of magnesium, 1-4 g of sodium, 0.01-1 g of copper, 0.001-0.005 g of antibacterial peptides, 0.001-0.01 g of defensins, 0.0001-0.002 g of lectins and 1-50 g of active selenium powder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, general of feed addictive is applied in all feeds formula, market is sold and has all feeds additive.Most feed addictive does not comprise selenium.CN20131021582.3 proposes a kind of rich selenium edible fungi residue feed, and the Se content wherein in rich selenium bacterium chaff is 50-250g/kg, and the final Se content in described rich selenium edible fungi residue feed is 5-20g/kg.
But, do not confirm the degree that selenium in its feed is absorbed by animal in CN20131021582.3 or whether animal had an impact.
Summary of the invention
For these reasons, in order to solve the absorption of animal to selenium, the present inventor, through concentrating on studies for many years, proposes a kind of active selenium forage additive, the active selenium obtained containing the conversion through multiple-microorganism number generation in feed addictive.Active selenium provided by the invention can be absorbed completely by animal, and due to active selenium provided by the invention be Organic Selenium, toxicity is not possessed to animal, thus can not have side effects to animal body.Active selenium provided by the invention contains antimicrobial peptide protein, alexin protein, ectogenous agglutinine albumen, and the composition such as Small molecular shitosan, be rich in the material such as the nutritional labelings such as animal body essential amino acid, protein, vitamin, unrighted acid and mineral matter, calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, sodium, copper.
According to feed addictive of the present invention, be made up of following component and weight proportion: high protein 0.1-0.5g/kg, amino acid 0.1-0.5g/kg, micro-element 0.01-0.05g/kg, mineral matter 0.01-0.03g/kg, calcium 1-5g/kg, iron 0.1-0.5g/kg, zinc 0.1-0.4g/kg, magnesium 2-10g/kg, sodium 1-4g/kg, copper 0.01-1g/kg, antibacterial peptide 0.001-0.005g/kg, alexin 0.001-0.01g/kg, lectin 0.0001-0.002g/kg, active selenium powder 1-50g/kg.
The present invention also provides a kind of feed, and it comprises this material and according to feed addictive provided by the invention.According to feed of the present invention, this material is grain dust, hominy grits, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, sorghum flour, the combination of potato class powder one of them or its.
According to feed addictive of the present invention, feed addictive can be applicable to poultry feed, animal feeding-stuff, fishes and shrimps feed, cattle and sheep feed.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of feed addictive, and the preparation method of feed addictive comprises the following steps: prepare active selenium powder; By following component and weight proportion, each component is uniformly mixed: high protein, amino acid, micro-element, mineral matter, micro substance calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, sodium, copper, antibacterial peptide, alexin, lectin; Add active selenium powder.
According to the preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention, in feed addictive, the ratio of each component is high protein 0.1-0.5g/kg, amino acid 0.1-0.5g/kg, micro-element 0.01-0.05g/kg, mineral matter 0.01-0.03g/kg, calcium 1-5g/kg, iron 0.1-0.5g/kg, zinc 0.1-0.4g/kg, magnesium 2-10g/kg, sodium 1-4g/kg, copper 0.01-1g/kg, antibacterial peptide 0.001-0.005g/kg, alexin 0.001-0.01g/kg, lectin 0.0001-0.002g/kg, active selenium powder 1-50g/kg.Wherein in active selenium powder, selenium content is 0.1-4g/kg.
According to the preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention, poultry feed, animal feeding-stuff, fishes and shrimps feed, cattle and sheep feed can be produced.
According to feed addictive of the present invention, be not only easy to the advantage that animal absorbs, the trace elements of selenium needed for animal body is provided simultaneously.Feed addictive provided by the invention, can improve the immunity of animal, prevention or elimination various diseases.
Detailed description of the invention
Carry out clear, complete description by the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In an embodiment, animal refers to all lived objects, includes but not limited to mouse, rabbit, cat, dog, monkey, chicken, duck, fish, shrimp, ox, sheep etc.
First embodiment
First the present embodiment illustrates feed addictive provided by the invention, is made up of following component and weight proportion: high protein 0.1-0.5g/kg, amino acid 0.1-0.5g/kg, micro-element 0.01-0.05g/kg, mineral matter 0.01-0.03g/kg, calcium 1-5g/kg, iron 0.1-0.5g/kg, zinc 0.1-0.4g/kg, magnesium 2-10g/kg, sodium 1-4g/kg, copper 0.01-1g/kg, antibacterial peptide 0.001-0.005g/kg, alexin 0.001-0.01g/kg, lectin 0.0001-0.002g/kg, active selenium powder 1-50g/kg.Wherein in active selenium powder, selenium content is 0.1-4g/kg.Preferably, the molecular weight of antibacterial peptide is 2000-7000, alexin molecular weight is more than 7000, lectin molecular weight is 91000-13000.
Preferably, the feed addictive of the present embodiment, is made up of following component and weight proportion: high protein 0.37g/kg, amino acid 0.406g/kg, micro-element 0.0437g/kg, mineral matter 0.0127g/kg, calcium 2.47g/kg, iron 0.342g/kg, zinc 0.14g/kg, magnesium 9.4g/kg, sodium 1.3g/kg, copper 0.22g/kg, antibacterial peptide 0.0023g/kg, alexin 0.007g/kg, lectin 0.012g/kg, active selenium powder selenium content 2.082g/kg.
In the present embodiment, active selenium utilizes multiple-microorganism cultivate and obtain.Utilize multiple-microorganism to cultivate and comprise step: first modulate mineral selenium or purification inorganic selenium, make selenium powder.Secondly, selenium powder is placed in culture dish, container or biopak.Then, in culture dish, container or biopak, microorganism is placed.In the present embodiment, microorganism can be selected but be not limited to fungi or protist.In the present embodiment, fungi can be Molds and yeasts; Protist can be algae and probiotics.Then, utilize edible to mineral selenium or inorganic selenium of microorganism or protozoa, take out microorganism.The microorganism of edible mineral selenium or inorganic selenium is made biological powder.Then, with the biological powder that microorganism edible microorganismus of new generation or protozoa are made.Then, the second generation microorganism of biological for edible first generation powder is made the biological powder of the second generation.Then, with the biological powder of the second generation that microbial food second generation microorganism of new generation is made.Then, with the biological powder of the third generation that microbial food second generation microorganism of new generation is made.Then, the third generation microorganism of biological for edible third generation powder is made the biological powder of forth generation.Circulation like this, until by how to cultivate for microorganism, obtain biological selenium powder, thus obtains active selenium powder or organic selenium powder.Further, biological selenium powder can be carried out multiple enzyme and allocate, make active selenium powder.Allotment can be selected but is not limited to mixing, dilution, chemical combination etc.In the present embodiment, enzyme may be selected to be but is not limited to digestive ferment or catabolic enzyme.Preferably, digestive ferment can be protease, lipase; Catabolic enzyme can be protein decomposition enzyme, carbohydrase, lipolytic enzyme.
According to the feed addictive of embodiment, feed addictive can be applicable to poultry feed, animal feeding-stuff, fishes and shrimps feed, cattle and sheep feed.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of feed, its feed addictive comprising this material and provide according to the present embodiment.This material can be grain dust, hominy grits, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, sorghum flour, the combination of potato class powder one of them or its.
According to feed addictive and the feed of embodiment, be not only easy to the advantage that animal absorbs, the trace elements of selenium needed for animal body is provided simultaneously.The feed addictive that the present embodiment provides and feed, can improve the immunity of animal, prevention or elimination various diseases.
Second embodiment
The present embodiment illustrates that the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of feed addictive, and the preparation method of feed addictive comprises the following steps: prepare Organic Selenium; Be uniformly mixed by following component: high protein, amino acid, micro-element, mineral matter, calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, sodium, copper, antibacterial peptide, alexin, lectin; Add active selenium powder.
The preparation method of the feed addictive of the present embodiment, preferably, feed addictive is made up of following component and weight proportion: high protein 0.1-0.5g/kg, amino acid 0.1-0.5g/kg, micro-element 0.01-0.05g/kg, mineral matter 0.01-0.03g/kg, calcium 1-5g/kg, iron 0.1-0.5g/kg, zinc 0.1-0.4g/kg, magnesium 2-10g/kg, sodium 1-4g/kg, copper 0.01-1g/kg, antibacterial peptide 0.001-0.005g/kg, alexin 0.001-0.01g/kg, lectin 0.0001-0.02g/kg, active selenium powder 1-50g/kg.Preferably, in active selenium powder, selenium content is 0.1-4g/kg.Preferably, the molecular weight of antibacterial peptide is 2000-7000, alexin molecular weight is more than 7000, lectin molecular weight is 91000-13000.
The preparation method of the feed addictive of the present embodiment, preferably, feed addictive is made up of following component and weight proportion: high protein 0.37g/kg, amino acid 0.406g/kg, micro-element 0.0437g/kg, mineral matter 0.0127g/kg, calcium 2.47g/kg, iron 0.342g/kg, zinc 0.14g/kg, magnesium 9.4g/kg, sodium 1.3g/kg, copper 0.22g/kg, antibacterial peptide 0.0023g/kg, alexin 0.007g/kg, lectin 0.012g/kg, active selenium powder selenium content 2.082g/kg.
In the present embodiment, active selenium is cultivated by multiple-microorganism and obtains.Utilize multiple-microorganism to cultivate and comprise step: first modulate mineral selenium or purification inorganic selenium, make selenium powder.Secondly, selenium powder is placed in culture dish, container or biopak.Then, in culture dish, container or biopak, microorganism is placed.In the present embodiment, microorganism can be selected but be not limited to fungi or protist.In the present embodiment, fungi can be Molds and yeasts; Protist can be algae and probiotics.Then, utilize edible to mineral selenium or inorganic selenium of microorganism or protozoa, take out microorganism.The microorganism of edible mineral selenium or inorganic selenium is made biological powder.Then, with the biological powder that microorganism edible microorganismus of new generation or protozoa are made.Then, the second generation microorganism of biological for edible first generation powder is made the biological powder of the second generation.Then, with the biological powder of the second generation that microbial food second generation microorganism of new generation is made.Then, with the biological powder of the third generation that microbial food second generation microorganism of new generation is made.Then, the third generation microorganism of biological for edible third generation powder is made the biological powder of forth generation.Circulation like this, until by how to cultivate for microorganism, obtain biological selenium powder, thus obtains active selenium or Organic Selenium.Further, biological selenium powder can be carried out multiple enzyme and allocate, make active selenium powder.Allotment can be selected but is not limited to mixing, dilution, chemical combination etc.In the present embodiment, enzyme may be selected to be but is not limited to digestive ferment or catabolic enzyme.Preferably, digestive ferment can be protease, lipase; Catabolic enzyme can be protein decomposition enzyme, carbohydrase, lipolytic enzyme.
According to the preparation method of the feed addictive of the present embodiment, the preparation method of feed addictive can prepare poultry feed, animal feeding-stuff, fishes and shrimps feed, cattle and sheep feed.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of feed, comprises step: the feed addictive prepared by the present embodiment adds in this material.Preferably, this material is grain dust, hominy grits, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, jowar, the combination of potato class one of them or its.
The feed addictive prepared according to the present embodiment and feed, be not only easy to the advantage that animal absorbs, provide the trace elements of selenium needed for animal body simultaneously.Feed addictive prepared by the present embodiment and feed, can improve the immunity of animal, prevention or elimination various diseases.
Table 1 shows according to Se content in feed addictive of the present invention.
As shown in table 1, according to feed addictive of the present invention, detect through Chinese Jian Ke institute comprehensive detection center, the composition contained in feed addictive comprises: vitamin, calcium, magnesium, sodium, iron, copper, zinc, selenium.Wherein the content of each component is respectively vitamin 0.374%, calcium 0.05-2.4g/kg, magnesium 0.05-9.4g/kg, sodium 0.5-1.3g/kg, iron 5-342.63g/kg, copper 5-22g/kg, zinc 0.01-2082.00g/kg, selenium 5-140g/kg.
Feed addictive prepared in accordance with the present invention and feed, be not only easy to the advantage that animal absorbs, provide the trace elements of selenium needed for animal body simultaneously.Feed addictive prepared in accordance with the present invention and feed, can improve the immunity of animal, prevention or elimination various diseases.
Those skilled in the art, at consideration description and after putting into practice invention disclosed herein, will easily expect other embodiment of the present invention.The application is intended to contain any modification of the present invention, purposes or adaptations, and these modification, purposes or adaptations are followed general principle of the present invention and comprised the undocumented common practise in the art of the disclosure or conventional techniques means.Description and embodiment are only regarded as exemplary, and true scope of the present invention and spirit are pointed out by claim below.Should be understood that, the present invention can carry out various amendment and change not departing from its scope.Scope of the present invention is only limited by appended claim.
Claims (6)
1. a feed addictive, is characterized in that, is made up of following component: high protein, amino acid, micro-element, mineral matter, calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, sodium, copper, antibacterial peptide, alexin, lectin, active selenium powder.
2. feed addictive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be made up of following component and weight proportion: high protein 0.1-0.5g/kg, amino acid 0.1-0.5g/kg, micro-element 0.01-0.05g/kg, mineral matter 0.01-0.03g/kg, calcium 1-5g/kg, iron 0.1-0.5g/kg, zinc 0.1-0.4g/kg, magnesium 2-10g/kg, sodium 1-4g/kg, copper 0.01-1g/kg, antibacterial peptide 0.001-0.005g/kg, alexin 0.001-0.01g/kg, lectin 0.0001-0.002g/kg, active selenium powder 1-50g/kg.
3. feed addictive according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described feed addictive can be applicable to poultry feed, animal feeding-stuff, fishes and shrimps feed, cattle and sheep feed.
4. a feed, is characterized in that, described feed contains the feed addictive of this material and claim 1, described material is grain dust, hominy grits, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, sorghum flour, the combination of potato class powder one of them or its.
5. a preparation method for feed addictive, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described feed addictive comprises the following steps: prepare active selenium powder; Be uniformly mixed by following component: high protein, amino acid, micro-element, mineral matter, calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, sodium, copper, antibacterial peptide, alexin, lectin; Add active selenium powder.
6. the preparation method of feed addictive according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described feed addictive is made up of following component and weight proportion: high protein 0.1-0.5g/kg, amino acid 0.1-0.5g/kg, micro-element 0.01-0.05g/kg, mineral matter 0.01-0.03g/kg, calcium 1-5g/kg, iron 0.1-0.5g/kg, zinc 0.1-0.4g/kg, magnesium 2-10g/kg, sodium 1-4g/kg, copper 0.01-1g/kg, antibacterial peptide 0.001-0.005g/kg, alexin 0.001-0.01g/kg, lectin 0.0001-0.02g/kg, active selenium powder 1-50g/kg.
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CN201610080009.7A CN105558353A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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CN201610080009.7A CN105558353A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106666186A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | Sea duck feed and preparation method thereof |
CN108013218A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-11 | 浙江海洋大学 | One kind views and admires shrimp shrimp grain |
CN112369510A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-19 | 潍坊希普生物科技有限公司 | Biological bacteriostatic composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN1631210A (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-06-29 | 北京精硒生物工程有限责任公司 | Feedstuff and healthy milk containing biological active selenium and production method thereof |
CN102228135A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-11-02 | 浙江清华长三角研究院 | Core premix of green pig feed and production method |
CN102726618A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-17 | 成都世纪投资有限公司 | Composite premix for pigs |
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CN1582707A (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-02-23 | 汤珍山 | Selenium containing microopganic additive for forage and its preparation |
CN1631210A (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-06-29 | 北京精硒生物工程有限责任公司 | Feedstuff and healthy milk containing biological active selenium and production method thereof |
CN102726618A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-17 | 成都世纪投资有限公司 | Composite premix for pigs |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106666186A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | Sea duck feed and preparation method thereof |
CN108013218A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-11 | 浙江海洋大学 | One kind views and admires shrimp shrimp grain |
CN112369510A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-19 | 潍坊希普生物科技有限公司 | Biological bacteriostatic composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |