CN106638400A - Urban road sweeper for dust suction and haze removal - Google Patents
Urban road sweeper for dust suction and haze removal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106638400A CN106638400A CN201611054194.9A CN201611054194A CN106638400A CN 106638400 A CN106638400 A CN 106638400A CN 201611054194 A CN201611054194 A CN 201611054194A CN 106638400 A CN106638400 A CN 106638400A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- haze
- dust
- sweeping
- dust suction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
An urban road sweeper for dust suction and haze removal is characterized in that a sweeping device, a dust-settling device, a sprinkling device and a haze removal device are arranged in the compartment, dust suction devices are disposed on two sides of the compartment, the sweeping device comprises a sweeping roller and a dust collection box, the sweeping roller is aligned with an opening of the dust collection box, a guide plate is arranged above the sweeping roller, a filter mesh is arranged at the top of the dust collection box, the dust-settling device comprises a water tank, a water pump and a spraying pipe connected in sequence through a pipeline, the spraying pipe is evenly provided with a plurality of spray nozzles that open to the inside of the compartment, the bottom of the compartment is provided with a water gathering box used for gathering water sprayed by the spray nozzles, the water gathering box is communicated with the bottom of the water tank, the bottom of the water gathering box is provided with a sprinkling port, the haze removal device comprises a centrifugal fan, an inlet of the centrifugal fan faces the compartment, an outlet of the centrifugal fan is communicated with the inlet of a haze removal electrode box, and the dust suction devices comprise windows arranged in the sidewalls of the compartment, and axial-flow fans for drawing air out of the compartment into the compartment are rotatably arranged at the windows.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urban road dust suction is except haze sweeper.
Background technology
With the growth of national economy, urban road vehicle gathers year by year increasing, and big and medium-sized cities resident population increasingly concentrate, city
City's road garbage dust flies upward, Air haze pollution problem becomes increasingly conspicuous.Traditional road dedusting bassinet structure is simple, function list
One, it is only capable of collecting refuse sweeping road surface, it is impossible to which process stirs up a cloud of dust, easily causes air quality secondary pollution, while minute dust
Particle is discharged with sweeper and increases haze phenomenon in the air.
In order to improve the greening level of urban road cleaning works, street refuse, dust are effectively collected, reduce to clean and make
The secondary pollution of industry, realizes that clean air is discharged, and effects a radical cure the penalty issue of the haze that floor-dust is caused.In view of existing dust suction system
System is difficult to the defect of the effective control flying dust in road-cleaning operation, it is therefore necessary to build a set of cost relatively low, outlet control haze
Portable cleaner system and affiliated facility, to meet the dedusting demand of urban road environment.
The content of the invention
To overcome defect present in background technology, the present invention to provide a kind of urban road dust suction except haze sweeper.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is：
A kind of urban road dust suction removes haze sweeper, including car body, and the car body includes compartment, is provided with the compartment
Clearing apparatus, device for reducing dust, watering device and except haze device；The compartment both sides are provided with dust exhaust apparatus；
The clearing apparatus includes exposing to sweep the floor roller and the disposal box being arranged in compartment at compartment railway carriage or compartment bottom, and roller of sweeping the floor can
The bottom in compartment is rotatably arranged at, the side of disposal box is provided with opening, roller of sweeping the floor is directed at the opening of disposal box, and roller of sweeping the floor
Top is provided with the guide plate for the dust of roller sweeping of sweeping the floor to be introduced in disposal box；Disposal box is arranged on the inner bottom surface in compartment,
And screen pack is provided with the top of disposal box, the inner chamber in compartment is connected by the filter bores on screen pack with disposal box；
The device for reducing dust includes water tank, water pump and the shower being sequentially connected by pipeline, and the shower is arranged on
On the inner top surface in compartment, and several openings are distributed with shower towards the spray head in compartment；
The bottom in the compartment is provided with the collection box for converging spray head water spray, and collection box connects with the bottom of water tank
Logical, the bottom of the collection box is provided with the watering mouth for exposing to compartment；
Except haze device includes being arranged on the centrifugal blower at compartment drift angle, the import of the centrifugal blower is towards railway carriage, institute
The outlet and electrostatic of stating centrifugal blower remove the inlet communication of haze case, and electrostatic exposes to compartment compartment top except the outlet of haze case；
The dust exhaust apparatus includes the window being opened on compartment two side, is rotationally provided with compartment on the window
Outer air introduces the axial flow blower in compartment.
Further, roller of sweeping the floor is rotatably arranged in rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is fixed on car bottom, and rotary shaft
It is connected with the output shaft of the first motor.
Further, the car body front end is provided with the cleaning brush for cleaning road surface, and the cleaning brush is rotatably arranged in
Headstock front, the rotating shaft of the cleaning brush is connected with the second motor.
Further, first motor, the second motor, water pump, centrifugal blower, axial flow blower and electrostatic are except haze case is with
Centre controller is connected.
Further, in the arc for concaving towards roller of sweeping the floor, the lower end of the guide plate extends at collection box opening the guide plate, with
Play charge for remittance effect.
Further, the centrifugal blower is in tilted layout.
Further, the centrifugal blower is direct current centrifugal blower.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly manifested in：
1. have and clean pavement garbage, the function of dust, can be with the air at purge outlet.Realize refuse collection, road surface
Cleaning, the multifunctional unit of purification of air；
2. centrifugal blower effectively sucks foul atmosphere, and the electrostatic in Jing exits realizes that pure air is discharged except haze case is purified；
3. the external axle stream wind blower fan in compartment, effectively sucks and flies upward dust air and road vehicle discharge gas, into compartment
Internal dust suction removes haze.
4. device for reducing dust in compartment, can reduce air and fly ease degree, and effective control gas solid separation deposits dust.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the present invention
Specific embodiment
Referring to the drawings, a kind of urban road dust suction removes haze sweeper, including car body, and the car body includes compartment 1, described
Clearing apparatus, device for reducing dust, watering device and except haze device are provided with compartment 1；The both sides of the compartment 1 are provided with dust exhaust apparatus；
The clearing apparatus includes exposing to sweep the floor roller 3 and the disposal box 7 being arranged in compartment 1 at the railway carriage or compartment bottom of compartment 1, sweeps the floor
Roller 3 is rotatably arranged in the bottom in compartment 1, and the side of disposal box 7 is provided with opening, and roller 3 of sweeping the floor is directed at the opening of disposal box 7,
And the top of roller 3 of sweeping the floor is provided with the guide plate 4 that the dust for roller 3 of sweeping the floor to be swept is introduced in disposal box 7；Disposal box 7 is arranged on
On the inner bottom surface in compartment 1, and the top of disposal box 7 is provided with screen pack, and the inner chamber in compartment 1 is by the filter bores on screen pack and collection
Dirt case 7 is connected；
The device for reducing dust includes water tank 10, water pump 11 and the shower being sequentially connected by pipeline, and the shower sets
Put on the inner top surface in compartment 1, and several openings are distributed with shower towards the spray head 12 in compartment 1；
The bottom in the compartment 1 is provided with the collection box for converging spray head water spray, and collection box connects with the bottom of water tank
Logical, the bottom of the collection box is provided with the watering mouth for exposing to compartment；
Except haze device includes being arranged on centrifugal blower 5 at the drift angle of compartment 1, the import of the centrifugal blower 5 towards railway carriage,
With electrostatic except the inlet communication of haze case 8, electrostatic exposes to the compartment top of compartment 1 except the outlet of haze case 8 for the outlet of the centrifugal blower 5；
The dust exhaust apparatus includes the window being opened on the two side of compartment 1, is rotationally provided with car on the window
Air outside railway carriage or compartment 1 introduces the axial flow blower in compartment 1.
Roller 3 of sweeping the floor is rotatably arranged in rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is fixed on the bottom of compartment 1, and rotary shaft and the
The output shaft of one motor is connected.
The car body front end is provided with the cleaning brush 9 for cleaning road surface, and the cleaning brush 9 is rotatably arranged in before headstock
Side, the rotating shaft of the cleaning brush 9 is connected with the second motor.
First motor, the second motor, water pump 11, centrifugal blower 5, axial flow blower 2 and electrostatic except haze case 8 with central authorities
Controller is connected, and the motor of central controller controls first, the second motor, water pump 11, centrifugal blower 5, axial flow blower 2 and electrostatic are removed
The start and stop of haze case 8.
In the arc for concaving towards roller 3 of sweeping the floor, the lower end of the guide plate 4 extends at collection box opening the guide plate 4, to play
Charge for remittance is acted on.
The centrifugal blower 5 is in tilted layout.
Centrifugal blower 5 is direct current centrifugal blower.
Compartment 1 is in rectangular shape, and the both sides of compartment 1 are disposed with dust suction axial flow blower 2, is swept up simultaneously with absorbing roller 3 of sweeping the floor
Fly upward to aerial dust；The disposal box 7 that the road dust that roller 3 of sweeping the floor sweeps then is entered in compartment 1 along guide plate 4, through filter screen
Enter back in compartment 1 after preliminary filtration.
Water pump is started by central controller, the water in water tank 10 is squeezed into into shower, and by the water spray dust of spray head 12,
Spray effect can accelerate dust granule deadweight to come off, beneficial to gas solid separation；Spray head 12 staggers with the position of disposal box 7, keeps away
Exempt to drench screen pack.
Water after spray is converged in collection box by the arcwall face of the evagination of guide plate 4, and is sprinkled water from watering mouth to road surface, watering
It is connected by connecting pipe between mouth and collection box, connecting pipe is provided with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with central controller, with
By the start and stop of central controller controls magnetic valve.
The tilted direct current centrifugal blower 5 for being disposed with big suction in compartment 1, centrifugal blower 5 is under certain angle of inclination to entering
The dust entered in compartment 1 produces suction-operated, and major diameter dust particle is separated at screen pack 6, has shedded into collection
Dirt case 7, foul atmosphere is then entered in centrifugal blower 5 through screen pack, and centrifugal blower 5 to do work and enter electrostatic except haze by foul atmosphere
In case 8.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, the protection of the present invention
Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention also includes art technology
Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of urban road dust suction removes haze sweeper, it is characterised in that：Including car body, the car body includes compartment, described
Clearing apparatus, device for reducing dust, watering device and except haze device are provided with compartment；The compartment both sides are provided with dust exhaust apparatus；
The clearing apparatus includes exposing to sweep the floor roller and the disposal box being arranged in compartment at compartment railway carriage or compartment bottom, and roller of sweeping the floor is rotatable
Be arranged on the bottom in compartment, the side of disposal box is provided with opening, and roller of sweeping the floor is directed at the opening of disposal box, and the top of roller of sweeping the floor
It is provided with the guide plate for the dust of roller sweeping of sweeping the floor to be introduced in disposal box；Disposal box is arranged on the inner bottom surface in compartment, and is collected
Screen pack is provided with the top of dirt case, the inner chamber in compartment is connected by the filter bores on screen pack with disposal box；
The device for reducing dust includes water tank, water pump and the shower being sequentially connected by pipeline, and the shower is arranged on compartment
Inner top surface on, and be distributed with shower several opening towards the spray head in compartment；
The bottom in the compartment is provided with the collection box for converging spray head water spray, and collection box is connected with the bottom of water tank, institute
The bottom for stating collection box is provided with the watering mouth for exposing to compartment；
Except haze device includes being arranged on centrifugal blower at compartment drift angle, the import of the centrifugal blower towards railway carriage, it is described from
With electrostatic except the inlet communication of haze case, electrostatic exposes to compartment compartment top except the outlet of haze case for the outlet of heart blower fan；
The dust exhaust apparatus includes the window being opened on compartment two side, is rotationally provided with outside compartment on the window
Air introduces the axial flow blower in compartment.
2. a kind of urban road dust suction as claimed in claim 1 removes haze sweeper, it is characterised in that：Roller sweep the floor rotationally
Arrange on the rotating shaft, the rotary shaft is fixed on car bottom, and rotary shaft is connected with the output shaft of the first motor.
3. a kind of urban road dust suction as claimed in claim 2 removes haze sweeper, it is characterised in that：The car body front end sets
There is a cleaning brush for cleaning road surface, the cleaning brush is rotatably arranged in headstock front, the rotating shaft of the cleaning brush and the
Two motors are connected.
4. a kind of urban road dust suction as claimed in claim 3 removes haze sweeper, it is characterised in that：
First motor, the second motor, water pump, centrifugal blower, axial flow blower and electrostatic except haze case with central controller phase
Even.
5. a kind of urban road dust suction as claimed in claim 4 removes haze sweeper, it is characterised in that：The guide plate is in concave towards
Sweep the floor the arc of roller, the lower end of the guide plate is extended at collection box opening, to play charge for remittance effect.
6. a kind of urban road dust suction as claimed in claim 5 removes haze sweeper, it is characterised in that：The centrifugal blower inclines
Tiltedly arrange.
7. a kind of urban road dust suction as claimed in claim 6 removes haze sweeper, it is characterised in that：The centrifugal blower is
Direct current centrifugal blower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611054194.9A CN106638400A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Urban road sweeper for dust suction and haze removal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611054194.9A CN106638400A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Urban road sweeper for dust suction and haze removal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106638400A true CN106638400A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58811982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611054194.9A Pending CN106638400A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Urban road sweeper for dust suction and haze removal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106638400A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107280575A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-10-24 | 闫广永 | A kind of household small-size window screening cleaning device |
| CN108014594A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-11 | 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted tub screw type adds Gauze filtering joint more to remove haze machine |
| CN108209759A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 张王斌 | Multi-function implement for cleaning floor |
| CN110528447A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-03 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of environmental project haze cancellation element |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19851128A1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-11 | Cft Gmbh | Pneumatic conveying system, for dust taken up from roads or large surfaces, has dust delivered across pressure or suction air unit in power sweeper with filtering of fine and coarse dust |
| KR100797452B1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-01-24 | 이텍산업 주식회사 | Drain prevention apparatus for dust of road sweeping vehicle |
| CN201065519Y (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-05-28 | 陈秋田 | Electric sweeping vehicle |
| CN205296027U (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-06-08 | 吴以怡 | Eliminate PM2. 5's multi -functional environmental protection cleaning cart |
| CN205669183U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-11-02 | 梁桂才 | A kind of street cleaner |
| CN206279479U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-27 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of urban road dust suction is except haze sweeper |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201611054194.9A patent/CN106638400A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19851128A1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-11 | Cft Gmbh | Pneumatic conveying system, for dust taken up from roads or large surfaces, has dust delivered across pressure or suction air unit in power sweeper with filtering of fine and coarse dust |
| CN201065519Y (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-05-28 | 陈秋田 | Electric sweeping vehicle |
| KR100797452B1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-01-24 | 이텍산업 주식회사 | Drain prevention apparatus for dust of road sweeping vehicle |
| CN205296027U (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-06-08 | 吴以怡 | Eliminate PM2. 5's multi -functional environmental protection cleaning cart |
| CN205669183U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-11-02 | 梁桂才 | A kind of street cleaner |
| CN206279479U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-27 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of urban road dust suction is except haze sweeper |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107280575A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-10-24 | 闫广永 | A kind of household small-size window screening cleaning device |
| CN107280575B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-11-08 | 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 | A kind of household small-size window screening cleaning device |
| CN108014594A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-11 | 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted tub screw type adds Gauze filtering joint more to remove haze machine |
| CN108209759A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 张王斌 | Multi-function implement for cleaning floor |
| CN110528447A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-03 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of environmental project haze cancellation element |
| CN110528447B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-30 | 南京信息工程大学 | Haze eliminating device for environmental engineering |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |